Nueva Vizcaya

The name Nueva Vizcaya is derived from the name of the province of Biscay (called Vizcaya in Spanish, Bizkaia in Basque) during the Spanish colonial period. This can be seen in the right part of the seal, a representation of the heraldic of Vizcaya in Spain.

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The areas of present-day Nueva Vizcaya used to be part of the vast Provincia de Cagayan. Organized religion in Nueva Vizcaya dates back to the year 1607, when the Dominican Order arrived in the province. It was not until 1609, however, that the first settlement of a religious order was established in the southern half of the province. In 1702, a convent was erected in Burubur at the foot of the Caraballo Mountains in Santa Clara, which is now a barangay in the town of Aritao. It was on this site that the first mass in Nueva Vizcaya was celebrated and the first baptism of a Christian convert was held.

Spanish conquest of Nueva Vizcaya was slow and arduous. Expeditions had to be sent again and again because the natives refused to accept Spanish sovereignty. In some of these expeditions, services of some Filipino chieftains were utilized. The most famous of these expeditions was that commanded by Mariano Oscariz, in 1847–1848, which carried him clear through the province across to Palanan on the eastern coast of Luzon.{{cite web|title=History of the Philippines|url=https://www.gutenberg.org/files/54740/54740-h/54740-h.htm|publisher=Project Gutenberg|access-date=January 19, 2021|archive-date=February 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203093406/http://www.gutenberg.org/files/54740/54740-h/54740-h.htm|url-status=live}}

In 1818, Nueva Ecija annexed the towns of Palanan from Isabela, as well as Cagayan, Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino, Baler, Casiguran, Infanta (formerly called Binangonan de Lampon) and Polillo Islands from Tayabas, and part of Rizal.{{Cite web |url=https://region3.dilg.gov.ph/nueva-ecija/index.php/about/who-we-are |title=Who We Are: Nueva Ecija |access-date=July 6, 2024 |archive-date=July 6, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240706102340/https://region3.dilg.gov.ph/nueva-ecija/index.php/about/who-we-are |url-status=live }}

In 1839, upon the advice of the alcalde mayor of Cagayan,{{cite web|title=Provincial Profile|url=http://www.nuevavizcaya.gov.ph/general-information/provincial-profile/#|website=Province of Nueva Vizcaya (official website)|access-date=January 17, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141011015701/http://www.nuevavizcaya.gov.ph/general-information/provincial-profile/|archive-date=October 11, 2014|url-status=dead}} Luis Lardizabal, then-Governor General of the Philippines created the politico-military province of Nueva Vizcaya.{{cite book|last1=Lancion|first1=Conrado M. Jr.|last2=de Guzman|first2=Rey (cartography)|title=Fast Facts about Philippine Provinces|date=1995|publisher=Tahanan Books|location=Makati, Metro Manila|isbn=971-630-037-9|pages=118, 48, 49, 84|edition=The 2000 Millenium|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r0EOAQAAMAAJ|access-date=January 16, 2015|chapter=The Provinces}} The order was approved by a Royal Decree on April 10, 1841. The name Nueva Vizcaya was named after Biscay, Spain, the hometown of Lardizabal. The original province covered the areas of present-day Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino, Ifugao, Apayao, Kalinga, and Benguet, Batanes, a large portion of Isabela, as well as north Aurora. After Nueva Vizcaya was created, it included the present area occupied by the province plus present-day Mountain Province, much of Isabela, Quirino, & north Aurora.{{Cite web|url=http://www.aurora.ph/mobile/casiguran.html|title=Aurora, Philippines – History|website=www.aurora.ph|language=en|access-date=February 18, 2023|archive-date=January 29, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129152011/http://www.aurora.ph/mobile/casiguran.html|url-status=live}}

Civil government was established in the province by the Philippine Commission in 1902 during the American Colonial Period of the Philippines.

The territories of Nueva Vizcaya were greatly reduced when Nueva Vizcaya ceded a big portion of its north-eastern territory, including Camarag, its first capital, now Echague, to form the province of Isabela in May 1856.

In 1908, the northwestern territory of Nueva Vizcaya was annexed to the newly organized sub-province of Ifugao. The survey executed by the Bureau of Lands in 1914 further caused the diminution of its area and reduced again upon the enactment of the Administrative Code of 1917. North areas of present-day Aurora (composed of present towns of Dilasag & part of Casiguran) were annexed to Tayabas (now Quezon) in 1905. In 1918, the area of modern Aurora north of Baler (composed of Dinalungan, Dipaculao, & Maria Aurora, besides Casiguran & Dilasag) was transferred to the authority of Nueva Vizcaya, but returned to Quezon Province in 1946.

The province of Nueva Vizcaya was also included in the 12th district of the Philippine Senate during the American period. The district included Mountain Province (present-day Apayao, Kalinga, Mountain Province, and Benguet), Cotabato (undivided), Agusan (undivided), Davao (undivided), Zamboanga (undivided), and Sulu (undivided). The province was included in the district because of its ethnic compatibility with Mountain Province and other indigenous domains in the Cordilleras and Mindanao.

File:Seal of Nueva Vizcaya.svg

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During the Pacific War of the Second World War, the Japanese captured Nueva Vizcaya and established a "comfort station" in the province, where Filipino "comfort women" were enslaved, routinely gang-raped, and murdered under Japanese control.{{cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/11/29/939811000/philippine-survivor-recounts-her-struggle-as-a-comfort-woman-for-wartime-japan|title=Philippine Survivor Recounts Her Struggle As A 'Comfort Woman' For Wartime Japan|newspaper=NPR.org|publisher=NPR|access-date=15 August 2021|archive-date=November 16, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211116023658/https://www.npr.org/2020/11/29/939811000/philippine-survivor-recounts-her-struggle-as-a-comfort-woman-for-wartime-japan|url-status=live}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9IsBB-RVTlQC&dq=comfort+gay+philippines+japan&pg=PR9|title=The Other Empire: Literary Views of Japan from the Philippines, Singapore, and Malaysia|year=2008|publisher=The University of the Philippines Press|isbn=9789715425629|access-date=15 August 2021|archive-date=April 25, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425112742/https://books.google.com/books?id=9IsBB-RVTlQC&dq=comfort+gay+philippines+japan&pg=PR9#v=onepage&q=comfort%20gay%20philippines%20japan&f=false|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.awf.or.jp/e1/philippine-00.html|title=Women made to be Comfort Women – Philippines|website=www.awf.or.jp|access-date=April 14, 2023|archive-date=February 18, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230218032805/https://www.awf.or.jp/e1/philippine-00.html|url-status=live}} The Dalton Pass was the scene of a major battle between the Empire of Japan, the Commonwealth of the Philippines and American forces, with the Allies winning on May 31, 1945.Smith, R.R., 2005, Triumph in the Philippines, Honolulu: University Press of the Pacific, {{ISBN|1410224953}}{{rp|510,535}}

In 1971, with the passage of Republic Act No. 6394, Quirino, which was then a sub-province of Nueva Vizcaya, was separated from its mother province and made into a regular province.{{cite web|title=Republic Act No. 4734 – An Act Creating the Subprovince of Quirino in the Province of Nueva Vizcaya|url=http://www.chanrobles.com/republicacts/republicactno4734.html#.VLUmjskpo7Q|website=Chan Robles Virtual Law Library|access-date=January 13, 2015|archive-date=September 23, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923224221/http://www.chanrobles.com/republicacts/republicactno4734.html#.VLUmjskpo7Q|url-status=live}}{{cite web|title=Brief History of Quirino|url=http://quirinoprovince.org/?page_id=7|website=Province of Quirino (official website)|access-date=January 13, 2015|archive-date=March 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306145609/http://quirinoprovince.org/?page_id=7|url-status=dead}}

Surrounded by North Luzon's three large mountain ranges, Nueva Vizcaya is generally mountainous, varying from steep mountains to rolling hills, with some valleys and plains. It is bordered on the west by the Cordillera mountains, on the east by the Sierra Madre mountains, and on the south by the Caraballo Mountains. The province (and the entire Cagayan Valley) are separated from the Central Luzon plains by the Caraballo Mountains.

The province has a total land area of {{convert|3,975.67|km2}}.{{PSGC detail|nscb}} The southernmost province in the Cagayan Valley region, Nueva Vizcaya lies approximately {{convert|268|km}} north of Metro Manila and can be reached by land via the Cagayan Valley Road (Maharlika Highway).

Nueva Vizcaya comprises 15 municipalities, with Bayombong as the provincial capital and major educational center, Bambang (the agricultural hub) and Solano (the financial district) as the major commercial centers, and Kayapa as the summer capital and "vegetable bowl" of the province. All municipalities are encompassed by a lone legislative district,{{PSGC detail|nscb}} but are separated into two districts for purposes of representation in its provincial board. The 1st District comprises the municipalities of Ambaguio, Bagabag, Bayombong, Diadi, Quezon, Solano and Villaverde, while the 2nd District is composed of the municipalities of Alfonso Castañeda, Aritao, Bambang, Dupax del Norte, Dupax del Sur, Kayapa, Kasibu and Santa Fe.

Geographically, the western half of Nueva Vizcaya is part of the main Cordilleras, while its eastern half is part of the Caraballos, the meeting point of the Cordilleras and the Sierra Madre. There have been grassroot moves to reunify Nueva Vizcaya with the Cordillera Region due to cultural and geographical harmony, however, none have been introduced in Congress.

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{{Main|List of barangays in Nueva Vizcaya}}

The 15 municipalities of the province comprise a total of 275 barangays, with Roxas in Solano, Nueva Vizcaya as the most populous in 2010, and Santa Rosa in Santa Fe, Nueva Vizcaya as the least.{{PH census|2010|02}}

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The population of Nueva Vizcaya in the 2020 census was 497,432 people,{{PH census|current|02}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|497,432/3,975.67|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or}}.

Nueva Vizcaya is home to about 18 indigenous peoples, which includes the major tribes of the Ifugao {{small|(Quezon, Bagabag, Kasibu)}}, Gaddang {{small|(Solano and Bayombong)}}, Isinai {{small|(Dupax del Sur and Bambang)}}, Dumagat {{small|(Aritao)}}, Kalanguya {{small|(Santa Fe)}}, and the Bugkalot {{small|(Alfonso Castañeda and Dupax del Norte)}}. Indigenous peoples' groups have filed for ancestral domain titles covering parts of the province.{{Cite web|title=Dipaculao Egongot ICCA, Philippines|url=http://www.iccaregistry.org/en/explore/Philippines/dipaculao-egongot-icca|access-date=June 8, 2020|website=ICCA Registry}}{{Cite news|last=Ebreo|first=Ben Moses|date=May 1, 2017|title=IP tribe pushes domain claim|language=en|work=Manila Standard|url=https://manilastandard.net/lgu/luzon/235468/ip-tribe-pushes-domain-claim.html|access-date=June 8, 2020|archive-date=October 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020145312/https://manilastandard.net/lgu/luzon/235468/ip-tribe-pushes-domain-claim.html|url-status=live}}

The Ilokano population in the province are not indigenous as they were part of the labor force initially needed by the Spanish administration to work on the tobacco plantations beginning in the 1700s, and later immigrants with skills construct churches and other structures needed for development. Indigenous tribes were not cooperative with the Spaniards. After several insurrections by the locals, Spanish officials chose to import trained labor from established settlements in the coastal regions of Pangasinan and Ilocos. So, it was deliberated in the Spanish Congress the need for in migration of labor. After it was voted by a majority and approved by the king, Ilocanos started to migrate and were given homestead. Thus, the start of the migration of Ilocanos in the province.{{cite news|last1=Babiera|first1=Lester G.|title=Nueva Vizcaya mounts Ammungan fest, celebrates diversity|url=http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/165843/nueva-vizcaya-mounts-ammungan-fest-celebrates-diversity|access-date=April 22, 2016|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|date=July 14, 2014|quote=Its major tribes include the Ifugao of the towns of Quezon, Bagabag and Kasibu; Gaddang of Solano, Bayombong; Isinai of Dupax del Sur and Bambang; Dumagat of Aritao; Kalanguya of Santa Fe; and the Bugkalot of Alfonso Castañeda and Dupax del Norte. This cultural diversity came to the fore once more as Nueva Vizcaya recently celebrated the Grand Ammungan Festival to mark its 175th founding anniversary.|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165517/http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/165843/nueva-vizcaya-mounts-ammungan-fest-celebrates-diversity|url-status=dead}}

Every last week of May, these ethnolinguistic groups gather to celebrate the Ammungan festival (formerly Panagyaman festival), a week-long affair culminating on May 24, the province's foundation day.

Since Nueva Vizcaya's birth as a province, traces of the culture and customs of its early settlers—the Igorots [Ilongots (Bugkalot), Ifugaos, Isinais, Kalanguya], Gaddangs, and the Pangasinans—can still be seen. The influx of civilization and the infusion of modern technology to the life stream of the province induced immigration from adjacent provinces. The province was pushed to be included in the Cordillera Autonomous Region because the province is technically within the Cordillera, however, it did not came to be due to the failure to enact an autonomous Cordillera by the national government. Today, questions linger on the exclusion of Nueva Vizcaya despite the province being culturally and geographically linked to the Cordilleras. The province also has the largest Igorot population outside the Cordillera region. Tagalogs live along the border of Nueva Ecija and in the capital, Bayombong.

Nueva Vizcaya province possesses one of the most diverse array of indigenous languages in Luzon, a testimony to its cultural and geographic linkages with the Cordillera mountain range. The indigenous languages of the province listed by the Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino are the Bugkalut language, Ibaloy language, Ifugaw language, Iguwak language, Irungdungan language, Isinay language, Kalanguya language, and Kankanaey language. During the later part of the Spanish regime, people from Ilocos region migrated to the province through the recommendation of Spanish officials in the province. It was deliberated in the Spanish court in Spain and with a majority vote and approval of the king of Spain, Ilocanos were allowed to migrate to the province. Thus, the importation of the Ilocano language and culture started, becoming the lingua franca of the province. Ilocano accents were affected by the native languages of the peoples whom Ilocanos intermingled with. Remarkably, the economy of the province started to grow because of the industry of the Ilocanos as well as through their innate talent in entrepreneurship and in other industries including agriculture. As Nueva Vizcaya was part of Provincia de Cagayan which is the predecessor of Cagayan Valley, a few residents speak Ibanag, which was the lingua franca of Provincia de Cagayan before it was replaced by Ilocano.

Roman Catholics are about 63% of the population of the province.{{Cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/map-catholicism-philippines|title=MAP: Catholicism in the Philippines|website=Rappler|access-date=April 3, 2021|archive-date=June 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180622060420/https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/81162-map-catholicism-philippines|url-status=dead}} Other faiths are divided among Aglipayan Church, Iglesia ni Cristo which form about 5–6% of the province population,{{Cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/map-iglesia-ni-cristo-population-philippines|title=MAP: Iglesia ni Cristo in the Philippines|website=Rappler|access-date=April 3, 2021|archive-date=November 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211124125447/https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/map-iglesia-ni-cristo-population-philippines|url-status=dead}} The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Jehovah's Witnesses, Baptist, Methodist, Pentecostals, Seventh-day Adventist and other Evangelical Christians which forms about 17%–20% of the province's population{{Cite web |url=http://philchal.org/dawn/provinceupdates/ProvSummary_%20NUEVA_VIZCAYA_2011.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=October 9, 2017 |archive-date=April 12, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412022634/http://philchal.org/dawn/provinceupdates/ProvSummary_%20NUEVA_VIZCAYA_2011.pdf |url-status=dead }}[http://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/specialrelease/Nueva%20Vizcaya_Statistical%20Tables.xls Nueva Vizcaya Statistical Tables] psa.gov.ph {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127202359/http://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/specialrelease/Nueva%20Vizcaya_Statistical%20Tables.xls |date=January 27, 2018 }} as well as Muslims and indigenous Cordilleran religions.

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Agriculture is the main industry in the province, together with rice, corn, fruits and vegetables as major crops. Nueva Vizcaya is a major producer of citrus crops in the country, principally pomelo, ponkan and oranges. The Nueva Vizcaya Agricultural Terminal in Bambang supplies the demand of neighboring provinces and Metro Manila. There is a mining industry in the province such as the Didipio mine in the municipality of Kasibu, which added to the provincial income.{{cite news|title=OceanaGold inks deal|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/business/130204/oceanagold-inks-deal.html|access-date=April 22, 2016|work=The Standard Business|date=October 17, 2013|quote=OceanaGold (Phils.) Inc., contractor of the Didipio gold-copper project in Northern Luzon, signed a wide-ranging memorandum of agreement with the council leaders of Didipio village in Nueva Vizcaya.|archive-date=April 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428005309/http://manilastandardtoday.com/business/130204/oceanagold-inks-deal.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite news|last1=Gonzales|first1=Anna Leah E.|title=OceanaGold to invest $20m|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/business/122181/oceanagold-to-invest-20m.html|access-date=April 22, 2016|work=The Standard|date=September 13, 2013|quote=OceanaGold Corp. said Thursday it will spend $10 million to $20 million to connect the Didipio gold-copper mine in Nueva Vizcaya province to the Luzon power grid.|archive-date=April 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428000935/http://manilastandardtoday.com/business/122181/oceanagold-to-invest-20m.html|url-status=dead}} However, mining activities have also been alleged to have dried up water sources, polluted the environment, and endangered livelihoods of farmers and fisherfolk.{{Cite web|last=Umil|first=Anne Marxze|date=March 7, 2020|title=Highlights of complaints submitted to UN human rights body|url=https://www.bulatlat.com/2020/03/07/highlights-of-complaints-submitted-to-un-human-rights-body/|access-date=June 8, 2020|website=Bulatlat|language=en-US|archive-date=June 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608034717/https://www.bulatlat.com/2020/03/07/highlights-of-complaints-submitted-to-un-human-rights-body/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=October 5, 2014 |title=Investigating mining pollution and plunder in Nueva Vizcaya |url=https://www.bulatlat.com/2014/10/05/investigating-mining-pollution-and-plunder-in-nueva-vizcaya/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608034714/https://www.bulatlat.com/2014/10/05/investigating-mining-pollution-and-plunder-in-nueva-vizcaya/ |archive-date=June 8, 2020 |access-date=June 8, 2020 |website=Bulatlat |language=en-US}}{{Cite web|last=Dullana|first=Raymon|date=March 6, 2018|title=Nueva Vizcaya officials vow to block renewal of OceanaGold mining permit|url=http://www.rappler.com/nation/197565-nueva-vizcaya-officials-vow-block-renewal-oceanagold-permit-mining|access-date=June 8, 2020|website=Rappler|language=en|archive-date=June 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608034717/https://www.rappler.com/nation/197565-nueva-vizcaya-officials-vow-block-renewal-oceanagold-permit-mining|url-status=live}}

According to the Mines and Geosciences Bureau, deposits of metallic minerals discovered in the province are copper, gold, molybdenum and pyrite. Non-metallic deposits include red clay, white clay and limestone, with sand and gravel being the most abundant deposits in the province.{{cite web|title=Mines and Geosciences Bureau; Mines Sector|url=http://r2.denr.gov.ph/index.php/88-line-bureaus/88-mines-and-geosciences-bureau|website=Department of Environment and Natural Resources – Region 2 – Cagayan Valley|access-date=April 22, 2016|archive-date=June 10, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610233130/http://r2.denr.gov.ph/index.php/88-line-bureaus/88-mines-and-geosciences-bureau|url-status=dead}}

On January 11, 2008, the Cagayan Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) stated that tilapia (species of cichlid fishes from the tilapiine cichlid tribe) production grew and Cagayan Valley is now the Philippines' tilapia capital (Saint Peter's fish). Production supply grew 37.25% since 2003, with 14,000 metric tons (MT) in 2007. The recent{{when|date=July 2016}} aquaculture congress found that the growth of tilapia production was due to government interventions: provision of fast-growing species, accreditation of private hatcheries to ensure supply of quality fingerlings, establishment of demonstration farms, providing free fingerlings to newly constructed fishponds, and the dissemination of tilapia to Nueva Vizcaya (in Diadi town).{{Cite web|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/storypage.aspx?StoryId=105350|title=Abs-Cbn Interactive, Cagayan Valley country's tilapia capital|access-date=January 13, 2008|archive-date=July 9, 2007|archive-url=https://archive.today/20070709212017/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/storypage.aspx?StoryId=105350|url-status=live}}

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{{See also|Governor of Nueva Vizcaya|Seal and flag of Nueva Vizcaya}}

Nueva Vizcaya has one congressional district, although there has been a longtime proposal to divide the province into two congressional districts.

{{main|Ammungan Festival}}

Every May, the province holds the Ammungan Festival, a five-day festival in celebration for its founding anniversary. The word "Ammungan" is a Gaddang word meaning "gathering" symbolizing the unity of the different ethnolinguistic groups in the province. The festival showcase different shows including cultural showcase, beauty pagent, agri-trade fair, tourism expo, dance competitions and a concerts.{{cite web |title=Nueva Vizcaya presents 5th 'Ammungan ' Festival |url=https://rdc.rdc2.gov.ph/?p=373# |website=Region 2 Regional Development Council |access-date=3 October 2024}}{{cite news |last1=Ebreo |first1=Ben Moses |title=Nueva Vizcaya's Ammungan Festival to showcase local products |url=https://manilastandard.net/?p=294662 |access-date=3 October 2024 |work=Manila Standard |date=13 May 2019}}{{cite news |title=Nueva Vizcaya holds 15th Ammungan festival |url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/3/stray-animals-pinapakain-gamit-ang-diy-remote-control-truck-1621 |access-date=3 October 2024 |work=ABS-CBN News |date=May 27, 2024}}

Nueva Vizcaya has the following education institutions, among others.

• Saint Catherine's School (Bambang)
• Saint Jerome's Academy
• Nueva Vizcaya State University, with campuses in Bayombong and Bambang.
• Saint Mary's University (Bayombong)
• Muir Woods Academy, Inc. (Bayombong)
• Philippine Science High School – Cagayan Valley Campus (Bayombong)
• Aldersgate College (Solano)
• Sierra College (Bayombong)
• PLT College, Inc. (Bayombong)
• JARS Academy (Bayombong)
• King's Colleges of the Philippines (Bambang)
• Saint Mary's School of Dupax
• Saint Teresitas's Academy of Aritao
• Dupax del Norte National High School
• Dupax del Sur National High School
• Ganao National High School
• Saint Catherine of Siena
• Saint Louis School (Solano)
• Solano High School (Solano)
• Nueva Vizcaya General Comprehensive High School (Bayombong)
• Northern Luzon Technical Institute (Bayombong)
• Nueva Vizcaya Caregiver Academy (Solano)
• Nueva Vizcaya Institute (Aritao)
• Solano Institute of Technology (Solano)
• Vizcaya Institute of Computer Science (Bayombong)

• Carlos Padilla - (Dupax del Norte) - Governor and Congressman of Nueva Vizcaya. (2016–2022 and 1987–1992, 1995–2004, 2007–2016){{cite web |title=Senate honors the "Legend of the North" |url=https://legacy.senate.gov.ph/press_release/2023/0531_prib3.asp |website=Senate of the Philippines |access-date=11 May 2024 |archive-date=September 22, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922092727/http://legacy.senate.gov.ph/press_release/2023/0531_prib3.asp |url-status=live }}
• Edith Tiempo – (Bayombong) – National Artist for Literature{{cite web |title=Order of National Artists: Edith L. Tiempo |url=https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the-philippines/edith-l-tiempo/ |website=National Commission for Culture and the Arts |access-date=2 May 2024 |archive-date=July 27, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220727205228/https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the-philippines/edith-l-tiempo/ |url-status=dead }}
• John Castriciones – (Bayombong) – Secretary of Agrarian Reform (2017–2021){{cite news |title=PROFILE: John Castriciones {{!}} Candidate for Senator – 2022 elections |url=https://ph.rappler.com/elections/2022/candidates/John-Castriciones |website=Rappler |access-date=2 May 2024 |archive-date=May 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240527092317/https://ph.rappler.com/elections/2022/candidates/John-Castriciones |url-status=live }}
• Danilo Lim – (Solano) – Army officer, coup-plotter and Chairman of the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (2017–2021){{cite news |last1=Gloria |first1=Glenda |title=Danny Lim: The West Pointer who rebelled against a system, then embraced it |url=https://www.rappler.com/nation/obituary-danilo-lim-west-pointer-who-rebelled-against-system/ |website=Rappler |access-date=2 May 2024 |date=January 6, 2021 |url-status=live |archive-date=May 2, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502140641/https://www.rappler.com/nation/obituary-danilo-lim-west-pointer-who-rebelled-against-system/ }}
• Vicente Danao – (Bayombong) – Chief of the Philippine National Police (2022){{cite web|url=https://edgedavao.net/the-big-news/2013/10/25/danao-takes-over-from-dela-rosa/ |title=Danao takes over from Dela Rosa |publisher=Edge Davao |date=October 25, 2013 |accessdate=May 2, 2024}}
• Leonardo B. Perez – (Bayombong) – Senator (1967–1972) and Chairman of the Commission on Elections (1973–1980){{cite web|title=Senate Resolution No. 36|url=https://legacy.senate.gov.ph/lisdata/44923568!.pdf|publisher=Senate of the Republic of the Philippines|accessdate=2 May 2024}}
• Romeo A. Brawner – (Solano) – Chairman of the Commission on Elections (2008) {{Citation needed|date=May 2024}}
• Roy V. Aragon – (Dupax del Norte) – Author
• Jimboy Martin – (Solano) – Actor/Rapper – PBB 737 winner
• Hillarie Parungao – (Solano) – Philippine representative and Top 10 semifinalist at the Miss World 2015 pageant{{Cite news|title=Hillarie Danielle Parungao is Miss World Philippines 2015|language=en|work=Manila Standard|url=https://www.manilastandard.net/mobile/article/190080|access-date=May 2, 2024|archive-date=May 2, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502140642/https://www.manilastandard.net/mobile/article/190080|url-status=live}}
• Marites Vitug – (Solano) – investigative journalist{{cite news|last=Viloria|first=Angelica|title=Dañguilan-Vitug launches book in NV|url=https://issuu.com/themarian.smu/docs/tm_broadsheet/|access-date=May 2, 2024|work=The Marian|issue=4|publisher=Saint Mary's University|date=October–December 2012|location=Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya|page=2|archive-date=May 2, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502140642/https://issuu.com/themarian.smu/docs/tm_broadsheet|url-status=live}}
• Xyza Cruz Bacani – (Bambang) – International street photographer first recognized by New York Times magazine in 2015.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}}
• Stacey Sevilleja – (Bagabag) – member of the Pinoy pop group Bini{{cite news |title=Stacey Sevilleja on Growing with BINI: 'A Good Heart Will Always Win' |url=https://vogue.ph/lifestyle/people/bini-stacey-sevilleja-the-heart-always-wins/ |access-date=14 November 2024 |publisher=Vogue Philippines |date=28 October 2024 }}

{{Reflist|30em}}

{{GeoGroup}}

• {{Wikivoyage inline|Nueva Viscaya}}
• {{Commons category-inline}}
• {{OSM relation|52305}}
• [http://www.nuevavizcaya.gov.ph Official website of the Province of NUEVA VIZCAYA]
• [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20160402021204/http://www.blgs.gov.ph/lgpmsv2/cmshome/index.php?pageID=23&frmIdDcfCode=7&fLguType=P&frmIdRegion=4&frmIdProvince=&frmIdLgu=25 Local Governance Performance Management System]
• [https://www.oxecloud.com Web Presence Provider based in Nueva Vizcaya]

{{Geographic location

| Centre = Nueva Vizcaya

| North = Ifugao

| Northeast = Isabela

| East = Quirino

| Southeast = Aurora

| South = Nueva Ecija

| Southwest = Pangasinan

| West = Benguet

}}

{{Nueva Vizcaya|state=expanded}}

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