1946 Major League Baseball season
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{MLBseason|year=1946}}
{{Infobox sports season
| title = 1946 MLB season
| league = American League (AL)
National League (NL)
| sport = Baseball
| duration = Regular season:{{Bulleted list
| {{nowrap|April 16 – September 29, 1946 (AL)}}
| {{nowrap|April 16 – October 3, 1946 (NL)}}}}World Series:{{Bulleted list
| {{nowrap|October 6–15, 1946}}}}
| no_of_games = 154
| no_of_teams = 16 (8 per league)
| season = Regular season
| season_champs =
| MVP = AL: Ted Williams (BSR)
NL: Stan Musial (SLC)
| MVP_link = Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award
| conf1 = AL
| conf1_link =
| conf1_champ = Boston Red Sox
| conf1_runner-up = Detroit Tigers
| conf2 = NL
| conf2_link =
| conf2_champ = St. Louis Cardinals
| conf2_runner-up = Brooklyn Dodgers
| finals = World Series
| finals_link = 1946 World Series
| finals_champ = St. Louis Cardinals
| finals_runner-up = Boston Red Sox
| seasonslist = List of MLB seasons
| seasonslistnames = MLB
| prevseason_link = 1945 Major League Baseball season
| prevseason_year = 1945
| nextseason_link = 1947 Major League Baseball season
| nextseason_year = 1947
}}
{{MLB Team Maps (1943–1952)}}
The 1946 major league baseball season began on April 16, 1946. The regular season ended on October 3, with the St. Louis Cardinals and Boston Red Sox as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The Cardinals defeated the Brooklyn Dodgers in a regular season best-of-three tiebreaker, for the National League title, after both teams finished their 154-game schedules with identical 96–58 records. It was Major League Baseball's first-ever regular season tie-breaker. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 43rd World Series on October 6 and ended with Game 7 on October 15. The Cardinals defeated the Red Sox, four games to three, capturing their sixth championship in franchise history, since their previous in {{mlby|1944}}. Going into the season, the defending World Series champions were the Detroit Tigers from the {{mlby|1945}} season.
The 13th Major League Baseball All-Star Game was held on July 9 at Fenway Park in Boston, Massachusetts, hosted by the Boston Red Sox. The American League won, 12–0.
Many notable ballplayers returned from their military service this season, following the end of World War II, such as Joe DiMaggio, Stan Musial, and Ted Williams.
This was the last MLB season to be played under the color barrier, as Jackie Robinson would make his debut with the Brooklyn Dodgers to start the following baseball season.
Schedule
{{See also|Major League Baseball schedule}}
The 1946 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the {{mlby|1904}} season (except for {{mlby|1919}}) and would be used until {{mlby|1961}} in the American League and {{mlby|1962}} in the National League.
Opening Day took place on April 16, featuring all sixteen teams, continuing the trend from the previous season. The final day of the scheduled regular season was on September 29, which saw all sixteen teams play, the first time since {{mlby|1944}}. Due to the Brooklyn Dodgers and St. Louis Cardinals finishing with the same record of 96–58, a best-of-three tie-breaker was scheduled, to be considered an extension of the regular season. The Cardinals swept the series in two games, on October 1 & 3. The World Series took place between October 6 and October 15.
Teams
An asterisk (*) denotes the ballpark a team played the minority of their home games at
class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! scope="col" |League ! scope="col" |Team ! scope="col" |City ! scope="col" |Stadium ! scope="col" |Capacity ! scope="col" |Manager{{Cite web |title=1946 Major League Managers |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/majors/1946-managers.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}} |
rowspan="13" style="{{Baseball primary style|American League}};" |{{Baseball secondary link|American League|American League}}
! scope="row" |Boston Red Sox |35,000 |{{sortname|Joe|Cronin}} |
---|
rowspan="2" scope="row" |Chicago White Sox
| rowspan="2" |Chicago, Illinois | rowspan="2" |Comiskey Park | rowspan="2" |50,000 |{{sortname|Jimmy|Dykes}} |
{{sortname|Ted|Lyons}} |
rowspan="2" scope="row" |Cleveland Indians
| rowspan="2" |Cleveland, Ohio |78,811 | rowspan="2" |{{sortname|Lou|Boudreau}} |
League Park*
|22,500* |
scope="row" |Detroit Tigers
|58,000 |{{sortname|Steve|O'Neill}} |
rowspan="3" scope="row" |New York Yankees
| rowspan="3" |New York, New York | rowspan="3" |Yankee Stadium | rowspan="3" |70,000 |{{sortname|Joe|McCarthy|dab=manager}} |
{{sortname|Bill|Dickey}} |
{{sortname|Johnny|Neun}} |
scope="row" |Philadelphia Athletics
|33,000 |{{sortname|Connie|Mack}} |
rowspan="2" scope="row" |St. Louis Browns
| rowspan="2" |St. Louis, Missouri | rowspan="2" |Sportsman's Park | rowspan="2" |34,023 |{{sortname|Luke|Sewell}} |
{{sortname|Zack|Taylor|dab=baseball}} |
scope="row" |Washington Senators
|32,000 |{{sortname|Ossie|Bluege}} |
rowspan="10" style="{{Baseball primary style|National League}};" |{{Baseball secondary link|National League|National League (baseball)|National League}}
! scope="row" |Boston Braves |37,746 |{{sortname|Billy|Southworth}} |
scope="row" |Brooklyn Dodgers
|34,219 |{{sortname|Leo|Durocher}} |
scope="row" |Chicago Cubs
|38,396 |{{sortname|Charlie|Grimm}} |
rowspan="2" scope="row" |Cincinnati Reds
| rowspan="2" |Cincinnati, Ohio | rowspan="2" |Crosley Field | rowspan="2" |29,401 |{{sortname|Bill|McKechnie}} |
{{sortname|Hank|Gowdy}} |
scope="row" |New York Giants
|56,000 |{{sortname|Mel|Ott}} |
scope="row" |Philadelphia Phillies
|33,000 |{{sortname|Ben|Chapman|dab=baseball}} |
rowspan="2" scope="row" |Pittsburgh Pirates
| rowspan="2" |Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | rowspan="2" |Forbes Field | rowspan="2" |33,467 |{{sortname|Frankie|Frisch}} |
{{sortname|Spud|Davis}} |
scope="row" |St. Louis Cardinals
|34,023 |{{sortname|Eddie|Dyer}} |
Standings
{{Flexbox wrap|start}}
=American League=
{{1946 American League standings|highlight=Boston Red Sox}}
{{Flexbox wrap|break}}
=National League=
{{1946 National League standings|highlight=St. Louis Cardinals}}
{{Flexbox wrap|end}}
- The St. Louis Cardinals defeated the Brooklyn Dodgers in best-of-three playoff series to earn the National League pennant.
Postseason
The postseason began on October 6 and ended on October 15 with the St. Louis Cardinals defeating the Boston Red Sox in the 1946 World Series in seven games.
=Bracket=
{{2TeamBracket
| RD1=World Series
| RD1-seed1=AL
| RD1-team1=Boston Red Sox
| RD1-score1=3
| RD1-seed2=NL
| RD1-team2=St. Louis Cardinals
| RD1-score2=4
}}
Managerial changes
=Off-season=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |
Team
! Former Manager ! New Manager |
---|
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Boston Braves |
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |St. Louis Cardinals |
=In-season=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |
Team
! Former Manager ! New Manager |
---|
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Chicago White Sox |
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Cincinnati Reds |
rowspan="2" scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |New York Yankees |
Bill Dickey |
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Pittsburgh Pirates |
scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |St. Louis Browns |
League leaders
=American League=
{{Flexbox wrap|start}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:15%;" |Stat ! Player ! style="width:15%;" |Total |
AVG
| Mickey Vernon (WSH) | .353 |
OPS
| Ted Williams (BRS) | 1.164 |
HR
| Hank Greenberg (DET) | 44 |
RBI
| Hank Greenberg (DET) | 127 |
R
| Ted Williams (BRS) | 142 |
H
| Johnny Pesky (BRS) | 208 |
SB
| George Case (CLE) | 28 |
{{Flexbox wrap|break}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:15%;" |Stat ! Player ! style="width:15%;" |Total |
W
| Bob Feller (CLE) | 26 |
L
| Dick Fowler (PHA) | 16 |
ERA
| Hal Newhouser (DET) | 1.94 |
K
| Bob Feller (CLE) | 348 |
IP
| Bob Feller (CLE) | 371.1 |
SV
| Bob Klinger (BRS) | 9 |
WHIP
| Hal Newhouser (DET) | 1.069 |
{{Flexbox wrap|end}}
=National League=
{{Flexbox wrap|start}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:15%;" |Stat ! Player ! style="width:15%;" |Total |
AVG
| Stan Musial (SLC) | .365 |
OPS
| Stan Musial (SLC) | 1.021 |
HR
| Ralph Kiner (PIT) | 23 |
RBI
| Enos Slaughter (SLC) | 130 |
R
| Stan Musial (SLC) | 124 |
H
| Stan Musial (SLC) | 228 |
SB
| Pete Reiser (BKN) | 34 |
{{Flexbox wrap|break}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:15%;" |Stat ! Player ! style="width:15%;" |Total |
W
| Howie Pollet (SLC) | 21 |
L
| Dave Koslo (NYG) | 19 |
ERA
| Howie Pollet (SLC) | 2.10 |
K
| Johnny Schmitz (CHC) | 135 |
IP
| Howie Pollet (SLC) | 266.0 |
SV
| Ken Raffensberger (PHP) | 6 |
WHIP
| Mort Cooper (BSB) | 1.106 |
{{Flexbox wrap|end}}
Awards and honors
=Regular season=
class="wikitable" |
colspan="3"|Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards |
---|
BBWAA Award
!National League !American League |
Most Valuable Player
| Stan Musial (SLC) | Ted Williams (BRS) |
=Other awards=
=Baseball Hall of Fame=
{{main|National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum}}
- Jesse Burkett
- Frank Chance
- Jack Chesbro
- Johnny Evers
- Tommy McCarthy
- Joe McGinnity
- Eddie Plank
- Joe Tinker
- Rube Waddell
- Ed Walsh
- Clark Griffith (executive/pioneer contributor)
{{further|1946 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting}}
Home field attendance
Events
- May 18 – The Chicago Cubs become the first team in Major League history to score six runs in the first and ninth innings of a game, when defeating the New York Giants 19–3.{{cite web|title=Elias Says...|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/elias?date=20120921|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130102202002/http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/elias?date=20120921|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 2, 2013|work=ESPN.com|access-date=October 9, 2012}}
- June 9 – Mel Ott of the New York Giants is the first manager to be ejected from both games of a doubleheader, when the Giants lose both games to the Pittsburgh Pirates.{{cite book|last=Pellowski|first=Michael J|title=The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts|year=2007|publisher=Sterling Publishing Co|location=United States|isbn=9781402742736|pages=[https://archive.org/details/littlegiantbooko0000pell/page/352 352]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/littlegiantbooko0000pell/page/352}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- Weintraub, Robert (2013) The Victory Season: The End of World War II and the Birth of Baseball's Golden Age. New York: Little, Brown & Company. {{ISBN|978-0-316-20591-7}}.
External links
- [https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/MLB/1946-schedule.shtml 1946 Major League Baseball season schedule at Baseball Reference]
{{1946 MLB season by team}}
{{MLB seasons}}