1953 in Scotland
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2015}}
{{Year in Scotland| 1953 }}
Events from the year 1953 in Scotland.
Incumbents
{{Further|Politics of Scotland|Order of precedence in Scotland}}
= Law officers =
= Judiciary =
Events
- 30 January – The cargo vessel Clan MacQuarrie runs aground near Borve, Lewis in a storm; all 66 crew are rescued by breeches buoy the following morning.{{cite web|title=Clan Macquarrie – historic rescue at Borve|url=http://www.stornowaygazette.co.uk/what-s-on/leisure/clan-macquarrie-historic-rescue-at-borve-1-118252|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726212701/http://www.stornowaygazette.co.uk/what-s-on/leisure/clan-macquarrie-historic-rescue-at-borve-1-118252|url-status=dead|archive-date=26 July 2014|work=Stornoway Gazette|access-date=2014-07-22}}
- 31 January – The car ferry {{MV|Princess Victoria}}, sailing from Stranraer to Larne in Northern Ireland, sinks in the Irish Sea in a storm killing 133 people on board.{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/31/newsid_2505000/2505913.stm|title=130 die in ferry disaster|publisher=BBC|work=On This Day|access-date=2008-01-10|date=31 January 1953|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080108160829/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/31/newsid_2505000/2505913.stm|archive-date=2008-01-08|url-status=live}} Fleetwood trawler Michael Griffiths sinks seven miles south of Barra Head with the loss of 13 crew.
- 9 February – Fraserburgh life-boat John and Charles Kennedy capsizes on service: six crew killed.
- 5 March – {{PS|Maid of the Loch}}, the last full-size paddle steamer built in the UK, is launched on the River Clyde at A. & J. Inglis's Pointhouse Shipyard. On 25 May, she enters excursion service on Loch Lomond.
- c. March – New Bridge Street Bridge across Peterhead harbour completed, the last Scherzer rolling lift bridge erected by Sir William Arrol & Co. of Glasgow.
- 16 April – The Queen launches the Royal Yacht Britannia at John Brown & Company shipbuilders at Clydebank.{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/16/newsid_2846000/2846801.stm|title=Queen launches Royal Yacht Britannia|publisher=BBC|work=On This Day|access-date=2008-01-10|date=16 April 1953|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121004217/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/16/newsid_2846000/2846801.stm|archive-date=2008-01-21|url-status=live}}
- 20 May – Celtic F.C. beat Hibernian 2-0 in the final of the Coronation Cup (football) at Hampden Park.{{cite news|title=The green shoots of recovery with Hibs|newspaper=Scotland On Sunday|date=2005-09-10}}
- 20 June – Most of the population of the island of Soay, Skye, moves to the Isle of Mull.
- 24 June – First state visit of Queen Elizabeth II to Scotland since her accession; the Honours of Scotland are carried before the monarch for the first time since 1822{{cite web|title=Notable Dates in History |url=http://www.scotsindependent.org/dates1-g.htm |work=The Flag in the Wind |publisher=The Scots Independent |access-date=2014-07-22 |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523225830/http://www.scotsindependent.org/dates1-g.htm |archive-date=23 May 2014 }} and presented to her at St Giles' Cathedral, Edinburgh.
- 22 July – Great Bernera is connected to Lewis by Scotland's first prestressed concrete girder bridge.{{cite web|title=Great Bernera Bridge|url=http://www.cne-siar.gov.uk/eriskay/bernera.htm#|access-date=2014-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111023235/http://www.cne-siar.gov.uk/eriskay/bernera.htm|archive-date=11 November 2010|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}
- 8 August – The northbound Royal Scot train derails near Abington descending from Beattock Summit due to buckling of track caused by high temperature; 37 are injured.{{cite web|title=Accident at Abington on 8th August 1953|work=Railways Archive|url=http://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/eventsummary.php?eventID=238|access-date=2014-07-22}}
- 27 October – Arbroath life-boat Robert Lindsay capsizes on service: six crew killed.
- Scottish law case of MacCormick v Lord Advocate decides that the right of Elizabeth II to so style herself in Scotland is a matter of royal prerogative.
- IBM establishes a manufacturing facility in Greenock.
Births
- 1 January – Maureen Beattie, Irish-born actress
- 6 January – Malcolm Young, rock guitarist (died 2017 in Australia)
- 11 January – John Sessions, born John Gibb Marshall, actor and comedian (died 2020)
- 20 January – John Robertson, international footballer
- 27 February – Gavin Esler, television journalist
- 6 April – Patrick Doyle, film composer
- 6 May
- Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, 1997-2007
- Graeme Souness, international footballer and manager
- 19 May – Patrick Hodge, lawyer, a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
- 21 May – Jim Devine, Labour politician{{Cite web|url=http://www.parliamentaryrecord.com/content/profiles/mp/Jim-Devine/Livingston/766|title=WPR - Jim Devine (Ex-MP)|date=15 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715044446/http://www.parliamentaryrecord.com/content/profiles/mp/Jim-Devine/Livingston/766|archive-date=15 July 2011}}
- 22 May – Andy Nisbet, mountaineer (died 2019)
- 23 May – Ronald Frame, fiction writer
- 7 June
- Colin Boyd, Baron Boyd of Duncansby, lawyer and judge
- Dougie Donnelly, television presenter
- 23 June – John Stahl, actor (died 2022){{cite web |title=John Stahl obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2022/mar/31/john-stahl-obituary |website=the Guardian |access-date=20 May 2022 |language=en |date=31 March 2022}}
- 24 August – Sam Torrance, golfer
- 31 August – Jimmy McKenna, actor
- 8 September – John McGlynn, actor
- 10 September – John Thurso, born John Sinclair, businessman and Liberal Democrat politician
- 28 September – Jim Diamond, pop singer-songwriter (died 2015)
- 21 October – Eric Faulkner, pop musician
- 4 November – Derek Johnstone, international footballer
- 12 November – Calum MacDonald, Celtic rock songwriter and percussionist
- 22 December – Gregor Fisher, actor and comedian
- Steven Campbell, figurative painter (died 2007)
- Ian Read, businessman
Deaths
- 19 March – Thomas Hunter, Unionist Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for Perth (born 1872)
- 1 June – Alex James, international footballer (born 1901)
- 23 July – Sir Thomas Jaffrey, actuary (born 1861)
- 30 September – Lewis Fry Richardson, mathematical physicist (born 1881 in England)
The arts
- April – Comedy film Laxdale Hall is released.
- Lewis Spence's Collected Poems are published in Edinburgh.