1988 Cannes Film Festival
{{Infobox Film Festival
| name = 1988 Cannes Film Festival
| image = CFF88poster.jpg
| caption = Official poster of the 41st Cannes Film Festival, featuring an original illustration by Tibor Timar.{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/posters.html |title=Posters 1988 |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214234433/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/posters.html |archive-date=14 December 2013 |df=dmy}}
| host =
| number = 21 (In Competition)
| opening = The Big Blue
| closing = Willow
| awards = Palme d'Or:
Pelle the Conqueror
| date = {{Start date|1988|05|11|df=y}} – {{End date|1988|05|23|df=y}}
| founded = 1946
| website = {{URL|festival-cannes.com/en}}
| main = Cannes Film Festival
| previous = 1987
| next = 1989
}}
The 41st Cannes Film Festival took place from 11 to 23 May 1988.{{cite web|url=http://www.cinema-francais.fr/cannes/cannes_1988.htm |title=41ème Festival International du Film – Cannes |work=cinema-francais.fr |language=fr |access-date=6 June 2017}} Italian filmmaker Ettore Scola served as jury president for the main competition.{{cite web|url=http://www.cannes-fest.com/an1988.htm |title=1988 – Un monde à part (A World Apart) |work=cannes-fest.com |language=fr |access-date=7 June 2017}}
Danish filmmaker Bille August won the Palme d'Or, the festival's top prize, for his drama film Pelle the Conqueror.{{cite web|url=http://articles.philly.com/1988-05-24/news/26263088_1_jury-prize-pelle-41st-cannes-film-festival |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131218092152/http://articles.philly.com/1988-05-24/news/26263088_1_jury-prize-pelle-41st-cannes-film-festival |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 18, 2013 |title=Danish Family Saga Wins Top Cannes Award "Pelle The Conqueror\" Wins The Golden Palm And \"a World Apart" Wins The Special Jury Prize At The Festival, Where Serious Films Prevail. |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |access-date=25 May 2017}}{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/05/29/movies/film-view-before-the-revolution-and-after.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm |title=Film View, Before the Revolution – and After |work=The New York Times |first=Vincent |last=Canby |date=29 May 1988 |access-date=25 May 2017}}
The festival opened with The Big Blue by Luc Besson,{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/theDailyArticle/60282.html |title=Cinema de la Plage – The Big Blue (Le Grand Bleu), Besson's marine odyssey |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214220834/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/theDailyArticle/60282.html |archive-date=14 December 2013 |df=dmy}}{{cite news |url=https://www.mcall.com/1988/08/20/jean-marc-barr-comes-out-of-the-big-blue/ |title=Jean-marc Barr Comes Out Of 'The Big Blue' |work=The Morning Call |access-date=25 May 2017 |archive-date=2017-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171129072022/http://articles.mcall.com/1988-08-20/entertainment/2650978_1_jean-marc-barr-jacques-mayol-co-star |url-status=live }} and closed with Willow by Ron Howard.{{cite news|url=http://articles.philly.com/1988-05-11/news/26263357_1_41st-cannes-film-festival-golden-palm-directors-fortnight |title=Cannes Focuses On Youth The French Film Festival Begins Tonight, Putting New Emphasis On New Filmmakers |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |access-date=10 December 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131218092141/http://articles.philly.com/1988-05-11/news/26263357_1_41st-cannes-film-festival-golden-palm-directors-fortnight |archive-date=18 December 2013 |df=dmy}}{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-05-12-ca-4193-story.html |title=Youth Being Served at 41st Cannes Film Festival : 20,000 Converge for French Rite That Focuses on 'Cinema of Next 10 Years' |access-date=25 May 2017}}
Juries
=Main competition=
- Ettore Scola, Italian filmmaker - Jury President{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/juryLongFilm.html |title=All Juries 1988 |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201355/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/allJury.html |archive-date=4 March 2016 |df=dmy}}
- Claude Berri, French filmmaker, producer, and actor
- William Goldman, American author
- Nastassja Kinski, German actress
- George Miller, Australian filmmaker
- Robby Müller, Dutch cinematographer
- Héctor Olivera, Argentine filmmaker and producer
- David Robinson, British film critic
- Yelena Safonova, Soviet actress
- Philippe Sarde, French composer
=''Camera d'Or''=
- Danièle Delorme, French actress - Jury President
- Carlos Avellar, journalist
- Jacques Champreux, French director
- Henry Chapier, French film critic
- Chantal Calafato, cinephile
- Bernard Jubard
- Ekaterina Oproiu, journalist
- David Streiff, cinephile
Official selection
=In Competition=
The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or:{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/allSelections.html |title=Official Selection 1988: All the Selection |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214234507/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/allSelections.html |archive-date=14 December 2013 |df=dmy}}
class="wikitable"
!English Title !Original Title !Director(s) !Production Country |
The Abyss
|L'oeuvre au noir |France, Belgium |
colspan="2" |Bird
|United States |
The Cannibals
|Os Canibais |Portugal |
colspan="2" |Chocolat
|France, Cameroon |
colspan="2" |El Dorado
|Spain |
colspan="2" |Drowning by Numbers
|United Kingdom, Netherlands |
colspan="2" |L'enfance de l'art
|France |
colspan="2" |Hanussen
|Hungary, West Germany, Austria |
King of the Children
|孩子王 |China |
Love and Fear
|Fürchten und Lieben |West Germany, France, Italy |
El Lute II: Tomorrow I'll be Free
|El Lute II: mañana seré libre |Spain |
colspan="2" |Miles from Home
|United States |
colspan="2" |Pascali's Island
|United Kingdom |
The Passenger – Welcome to Germany
|Der Passagier – Welcome to Germany |West Germany |
colspan="2" |Patty Hearst
|United States |
style="background:#FFDEAD;"
|Pelle Erobreren |Denmark, Sweden |
colspan="2" |The Navigator: A Medieval Odyssey
|New Zealand, Australia |
A Short Film About Killing
|Krótki film o zabijaniu |Poland |
South
|Sur |Argentina |
colspan="2" |A World Apart
|United Kingdom, Zimbabwe |
Wuthering Heights
|嵐が丘 |Japan |
=''Un Certain Regard''=
The following films were selected for the Un Certain Regard section:
class="wikitable"
!English Title !Original Title !Director(s) !Production Country |
Among Grey Stones
|Среди серых камней |Soviet Union |
Antarjali Jatra
|অন্তর্জলী যাত্রা |India |
colspan="2" |Gece Yolculuğu
|Turkey |
The Harms Case
|Slučaj Harms |Slobodan D. Pesic |Yugoslavia |
colspan="2" |Havinck
|Netherlands |
Hotel Terminus: The Life and Times of Klaus Barbie
|Hôtel Terminus: Klaus Barbie, sa vie et son temps |United States |
It's Happening Tomorrow
|Domani accadrà |Italy |
Katinka
|Ved vejen |Denmark, Sweden |
colspan="2" |Lamento
|France |
Lounge Chair
|La méridienne |Switzerland, France |
colspan="2" |Mapantsula
|South Africa |
The Mask
|La maschera |Italy |
colspan="2" |Natalia
|Bernard Cohn |France |
On the Silver Globe
|Na srebrnym globie |Poland |
colspan="2" |The Raggedy Rawney
|United Kingdom |
The Revolving Doors
|Les Portes tournantes |Canada, France |
Rouge of the North
|怨女 |Fred Tan |Taiwan |
Sand and Blood
|De sable et de sang |France |
colspan="2" |A Song of Air
|Merilee Bennett |Australia |
Stalin's Disciples
|ילדי סטאלין |Israel |
Time of Violence
|Време на насилие |Bulgaria |
Why?
|Proc? |Czechoslovakia |
=Out of Competition=
The following films were selected to be screened out of competition:
class="wikitable"
!English Title !Original Title !Director(s) !Production Country |
The Big Blue (opening film)
|Le Grand Bleu |France, United States, Italy |
colspan="2" |The Blue Iguana
| rowspan="3" |United States |
colspan="2" |The Milagro Beanfield War |
colspan="2" |Willow (closing film) |
= Special Screenings =
The following films were selected to receive a special screening:
class="wikitable"
!English Title !Original Title !Director(s) !Production Country |
colspan="2" |Dear America: Letters Home from Vietnam
|United States |
colspan="2" |Histoire(s) du cinéma
|France, Switzerland |
=Short film competition=
The following short films competed for the Palme d'Or du court métrage:
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Ab Ovo / Homoknyomok (Traces of Sand) by Ferenc Cako
- Bukpytacy (Fioritures) by Gary Bardine
- Cat & Mousse by David Lawson
- Chet's Romance by Bertrand Fevre
- Out of Town by Norman Hull
- Pas-ta-shoot-ah by Maurizio Forestieri
- Pleasure Domes by Maggie Fooke
- Sculpture Physique by Yann Piquer, Jean Marie Maddeddu
- Super Freak by Gisela Ekholm, Per Ekholm
{{div col end}}
Parallel sections
=International Critics' Week=
The following feature films were screened for the 27th International Critics' Week (27e Semaine de la Critique):{{cite web|url=http://archives.semainedelacritique.com/films/1988/1988_selection.php |title= 27e Selecion de la Semaine de la Critique – 1988 |work=archives.semainedelacritique.com |access-date=7 June 2017}}
Feature film competition
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Begurebis gadaprena by Temür Babluani (Soviet Union)
- Full Moon (Dolunay) by Sahin Kaygun (Turkey)
- Tokyo Pop by Fran Rubel Kuzui (USA)
- The Well (Jing) by Yalin Li (China)
- Testament by John Akomfrah (United Kingdom)
- Portrait of a Life (Ekti Jiban) by Raja Mitra (India){{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-sundaymagazine/need-for-a-universal-story/article2275204.ece |title=Need for a universal story |work=The Hindu |date=5 May 2007 |access-date=25 May 2017}}
- My Dear Subject (Mon cher sujet) by Anne-Marie Miéville (France, Switzerland)
{{div col end}}
Short film competition
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
- La face cachée de la lune by Yvon Marciano (France)
- Metropolis Apocalypse by Jon Jacobs (United Kingdom){{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}
- Artisten (The Artist) by Jonas Grimas (Sweden)
- Klatka (The cage) by Olaf Olszewski (Poland)
- Cidadao Jatoba (Citizen Jatoba) by Maria Luiza Aboïm (Brazil)
- Blues Black and White by Markus Imboden (Switzerland)
{{div col end}}
=Directors' Fortnight=
The following feature films were screened for the 1988 Directors' Fortnight (Quinzaine des Réalizateurs):{{cite web |url=https://www.quinzaine-cineastes.fr/fr/edition/1988 |title=Quinzaine 1988 |work=quinzaine-realisateurs.com |access-date=8 June 2017 |archive-date=28 April 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428151536/http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/qz_an/1988/ |url-status=live }}
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Amerika, Terra Incognita by Diego Risquez
- Daughter of the Nile (Ni luo he nu er) by Hou Hsiao-Hsien
- {{ill|The Venus Trap|de|Die Venusfalle}} by Robert Van Ackeren
- Distant Voices, Still Lives by Terence Davies
- Ei by Danniel Danniel
- The Heat Line (La Ligne de chaleur) by Hubert-Yves Rose
- Herseye Ragmen by Orhan Oguz
- Légendes Vivantes by Nodar Managadzé
- Mars Froid by Igor Minayev
- Natal da Portela by Paulo Cezar Saraceni
- Noujoum A’nahar by Oussama Mohammad
- Salaam Bombay! by Mira Nair
- Summer Thefts (Sarikat Sayfeya) by Yousry Nasrallah
- Soursweet by Mike Newell
- Stormy Monday by Mike Figgis
- The Story of Fausta (Romance Da Empregada) by Bruno Barreto
- Tabataba by Raymond Rajaonarivelo
- The Suitors by Ghasem Ebrahimian
{{div col end}}
Official Awards
File:Ettore Scola.jpg, Jury President of the Main competition]]File:Bille August.jpg, 1988 Palme d'Or winner]]
=In Competition=
- Palme d'Or: Pelle the Conqueror by Bille August{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/allAward.html |title=Awards 1988: All Awards |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228211216/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/allAward.html |archive-date=28 December 2014 |df=dmy }}
- Grand Prix: A World Apart by Chris Menges
- Best Director: Fernando Solanas for Sur
- Best Actress: Barbara Hershey, Jodhi May and Linda Mvusi for A World Apart
- Best Actor: Forest Whitaker for Bird
- Best Artistic Contribution: Peter Greenaway for Drowning by Numbers
- Jury Prize: A Short Film About Killing by Krzysztof Kieślowski
= ''[[Caméra d'Or]]'' =
Short films
= [[Short Film Palme d'Or]] =
- Vykrutasy by Garri Bardin
- Short Film Prize for Animation: Traces of Sand by Ferenc Cako
- Short Film Prize for Fiction: Physical Sculpture by Yann Piquer and Jean Marie Maddeddu
Independent Awards
= [[FIPRESCI|FIPRESCI Prizes]] =
- A Short Film About Killing by Krzysztof Kieślowski (In competition){{cite web|url=http://www.fipresci.org/awards/1988 |title=FIPRESCI Awards 1988 |work=fipresci.org |access-date=27 June 2017}}
- Hotel Terminus: The Life and Times of Klaus Barbie by Marcel Ophüls (Un Certain Regard)
- Distant Voices, Still Lives by Terence Davies (Directors' Fortnight)
= ''Commission Supérieure Technique'' =
- Technical Grand Prize: Bird, for the quality of the soundtrack
= [[Prize of the Ecumenical Jury]] =
- A World Apart by Chris Menges{{cite web|url=http://cannes.juryoecumenique.org/palmares/article/un-monde-a-part |title=Jury Œcuménique 1988 |work=cannes.juryoecumenique.org |access-date=29 June 2017}}
- Special Mention: The Revolving Doors by Francis Mankiewicz{{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}
= Award of the Youth =
- Foreign Film: Herseye Ragmen by Orhan Oguz{{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}
- French Film: Mon cher sujet by Anne-Marie Miéville
= Other awards =
- Audience Award: Salaam Bombay! by Mira Nair{{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}
References
{{reflist}}
Media
- [http://fresques.ina.fr/festival-de-cannes-en/fiche-media/Cannes00433/opening-of-the-1988-cannes-festival.html INA: Opening of the 1988 Cannes Festival] (commentary in French)
- [http://fresques.ina.fr/festival-de-cannes-en/fiche-media/Cannes00248/list-of-winners-of-the-1988-festival.html INA: List of winners of the 1988 festival] (commentary in French)
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20131214234507/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1988/inCompetition.html 1988 Cannes Film Festival] (web.archive)
- [http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/69-editions/retrospective/1988/selection/in-competition-feature-films Official website Retrospective 1988] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190120043225/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/69-editions/retrospective/1988/selection/in-competition-feature-films |date=2019-01-20 }}
- [https://www.imdb.com/event/ev0000147/1988 Cannes Film Festival Awards for 1988] at Internet Movie Database
{{Cannes Film Festival}}