1995 Odisha Legislative Assembly election

{{Short description|Legislative Assembly election in Odisha, India}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}

{{Use Indian English|date=February 2022}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1995 Odisha Legislative Assembly election

| country = India

| type = legislative

| vote_type = Popular

| ongoing = no

| previous_election = 1990 Odisha Legislative Assembly election

| previous_year = 1990

| election_date = 9 March 1995

| next_election = 2000 Odisha Legislative Assembly election

| next_year = 2000

| seats_for_election = All 147 seats in the Odisha Legislative Assembly

| majority_seats = 74

| registered = {{formatnum:22075775}}

| turnout = 73.64%

| image_size = 100px

| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=J B Pattnaik, Governor of Assam.jpg|bSize=140|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=16|oTop=04}}

| leader1 = Janaki Ballabh Patnaik

| leaders_seat1 = Begunia

| party1 = Indian National Congress

| leader_since1 =

| seats_before1 = 10

| popular_vote1 = 39.08%

| seat_change1 = {{increase}}70

| seats1 = 80

| swing1 =

| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Biju-Patnaik.jpg|bSize=140|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=16|oTop=12}}

| leader2 = Biju Patnaik

| leaders_seat2 = Bhubaneswar

| party2 = Janata Dal

| leader_since2 =

| seats_before2 = 123

| popular_vote2 = 35.41%

| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}77

| seats2 = 46

| swing2 =

| title = CM

| before_party = Janata Dal

| before_election = Biju Patnaik

| after_party = Congress(I)

| after_election = Janaki Ballabh Patnaik

}}

Elections to the Odisha Legislative Assembly were held in March 1995 to elect members of the 147 constituencies in Odisha, India. The Indian National Congress won a majority of seats and Janaki Ballabh Patnaik was appointed as the Chief Minister of Odisha.{{cite web |url=https://www.moneylife.in/article/former-odisha-chief-minister-jb-patnaik-dead/41362.html |title=Former Odisha chief minister JB Patnaik dead |date=21 April 2015 |agency=IANS |access-date= 6 February 2022}}{{cite web |url=http://odishaassembly.nic.in/statisticsmembers.aspx?x=5 |title=List Of Honourable Chief Minister (YearWise) |access-date= 6 February 2022| website=odishaassembly.nic.in}} The number of constituencies was set as 147 by the recommendation of the Delimitation Commission of India.{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3939-dpaco-1976/ |title=DPACO (1976) - Archive Delimitation Orders |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date= December 9, 2020}}

Result

{{Election results

|image=File:India Odisha Legislative Assembly 1995.svg

|party1=Indian National Congress|votes1=6180237|seats1=80|sc1={{increase}}70

|party2=Janata Dal|votes2=5600853|seats2=46|sc2={{decrease}}77

|party3=Bharatiya Janata Party|votes3=1245996|seats3=9|sc3={{increase}}7

|party4=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|votes4=307517|seats4=4|sc4=New

|party5=Communist Party of India|votes5=271199|seats5=1|sc5={{decrease}}4

|party6=Jharkhand People's Party|votes6=27494|seats6=1|sc6=New

|party20=Others|votes20=521158|seats20=0|sc20=0

|party21=Independents|votes21=1661485|seats21=6|sc21=0

|total_sc=0

|invalid=439618

|electorate=22075775

|source=ECI{{cite web |url=https://www.eci.gov.in/files/file/3627-orissa-1995/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1995 to the Legislative Assembly of Odisha |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=6 February 2022}}

}}In Orissa, the Janata Dal had won massive landslide victory in 1990 elections by winning 84% of total seats. It completed full 5 year term and in 1995 elections it lost by winning 30% seats, giving way to Congress.

It is believed that one of the main reasons was, the then excise minister Prasanna Acharya banned alcoholic and tobacco products in 1992. It is believed, those who were addicted to it, voted for Congress in following elections of 1995. Congress, after coming to power, withdrew the ban. It justified that State Govt. will earn revenue from this business.

It accused, the JD is depriving the state from economic prosperity and it is prioritising the Coastal Belt instead of Tribal belt. But Congress itself couldn't work for economic progress or Tribal development, when it came to power.

The Janata CM Sri Bijayananda Pattanaik had criticised the tribal districts as, "not even capable of having built a cycle factory, what steel plant would be built?" So JD lost tribal votes.

Elected members

class="wikitable sortable"

!Constituency

!Reserved for
(SC/ST/None)

!Member

!colspan=2|Party

KaranjiaSTRaghunatha Hemram{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JashipurSTSambhu Natha Naik{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
BahaldaSTKhelarama Mahali{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand People's Party}}
RairangpurSTLaxmana Majhi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BangriposiSTAjen Murmu{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}
KulianaSTSudam Marndi{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}
BaripadaNonePrasanna Kumara Dash{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BaisingaSTPruthunatha Kisku{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KhuntaSTSaraswati Hembram{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
UdalaSTRabaneswara Madhei{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BhograiNoneKamala Das{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JaleswarNoneJaynarayana Mohanty{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BastaNoneRaghunatha Mohanty{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BalasoreNoneArun Dey{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
SoroNoneKartika Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SimuliaNonePadma Lochana Panda{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NilgiriNoneAkhyaya Kumar Acharjya{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BhandaripokhariSCArjuna Charan Sethi{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BhadrakNonePrafulla Samal{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
DhamnagarNoneJagannath Rout{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
ChandbaliSCNetrananda Mallik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BasudevpurNoneBijoyshree Routray{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
SukindaNonePrafullachandra Ghadai{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KoraiNoneAshoka Kumar Das{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JajpurSCSurjyamani Jena{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
DharamsalaNoneKalpataru Das{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BarchanaNoneAmar Prasad Satpathy{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
Bari-derabisiNoneChinmaya Prasada Behera{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BinjharpurSCArjuna Das{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AulNoneDola Gobinda Nayak{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PatamundaiSCGaneswar Behera{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RajnagarNoneNalinikant Mohanty{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KendraparaNoneBhagabat Prasad Mohanty{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PatkuraNoneBijoy Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
TirtolNoneBasanta Kumar Biswal{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
ErsamaNoneBijaya Kumar Nayak{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BalikudaNoneLalatendu Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JagatsinghpurSCBishnu Charan Das{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KissannagarNoneYudhisthir Das{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
MahangaNoneMatlub Alli{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SalepurSCRabindra Ku. Behera{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
GobindpurNonePanchanan Kanungo{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
Cuttack SadarNoneBijay Lakshmi Sahoo{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Cuttack CityNoneSamir Dey{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
ChoudwarNoneKanhu Ch. Lenka{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BankiNonePravat Tripathy{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
AthgarhNoneRanendra Pratap Swain{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BarambaNoneDebi Mishra{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BalipatnaSCHrushikesh Nayak{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BhubaneswarNoneBiju Patnaik{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JatniNoneSuresh Kumar Routray{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PipliNoneJudhistir Samantaray{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NimaparaSCRabindra Kumar Sethy{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KakatpurNoneBaikunthanath Swain{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
SatyabadiNonePrasad Kumar Harichandan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PuriNoneMaheswar Mohanty{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BrahmagiriNoneLalatendu Bidyadhar Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
ChilkaNoneDebendra Nath Mansingh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KhurdaNonePrasanna Kumar Patasani{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BeguniaNoneHarihara Sahoo{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RanpurNoneRamakanta Mishra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NayagarhNoneSitakanta Mishra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KhandaparaNoneBibhuti Bhusan Singh Mardaraj{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DaspallaNoneRudra Madhab Ray{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JaganathprasadSCMadhabananda Behera{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BhanjanagarNoneBikram Keshari Arukha{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
SurudaNoneAnanta Narayan Singh Deo{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
AskaNoneUsha Rani Panda{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KavisuryanagarNoneHarihar Swain{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KodalaNoneRamakrushna Patnaik{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KhallikoteNoneV. Sugnana Kumari Deo{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
ChatrapurNoneDaitari Behara{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
HinjiliNoneUdayanath Nayak{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
GopalpurSCRama Chandra Sethy{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BerhampurNoneRamesh Chandra Chyau Patnaik{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
ChikatiNoneC.d. Samantara{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
MohanaNoneSurjya Narayan Patro{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
RamagiriSTHaladhar Karjee{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
ParlakhemundiNoneTrinath Sahu{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
GunupurSTAkshya Kumar Gomango{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
Bissam-cuttackSTDambarudhar Ulaka{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RayagadaSTUlaka Rama Chandra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
LakshmipurSTAnantaram Majhi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PottangiSTRam Chandra Kadam{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KoraputNoneGupta Prasad Das{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
MalkangiriSCArabinda Dhali{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
ChitrakondaSTGangadhar Madi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KotpadSTBasudev Majhi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
JeyporeNoneRaghunath Patnaik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NowrangpurNoneHabibulla Khan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KodingaSTSadan Nayak{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DabugamSTJadav Majhi{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
UmarkoteSTParama Pujari{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
NawaparaNoneGhasi Ram Majhi{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KhariarNoneDuryodhan Majhi{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
DharamgarhSCBira Sipka{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KoksaraNoneRoshni Singh Deo{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
JunagarhNoneBikram Keshari Deo{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
BhawanipatnaSCPradipta Kumar Naik{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
NarlaSTBalabhadra Majhi{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KesingaNoneBhupendra Singh{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BalligudaSTSahura Mallik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
UdayagiriSTNagarjun Pradhan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PhulbaniSCDasarathi Behera{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
BoudhNoneSatchidananda Dalal{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
TitilagarhSCJogendra Behera{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
KantabanjiNoneSantosh Singh Saluja{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PatnagarhNoneKanak Vardhan Singh Deo{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
SaintalaNoneSurendra Singh Bhoi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
LoisinghaNoneBalgopal Mishra{{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}}
BolangirNoneAnang Udaysing Deo{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
SonepurSCKunduru Kushal{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BinkaNoneNarasingha Mishra{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BirmaharajpurNoneRam Chandra Pradhan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AthmallikNoneAmarnath Pradhan{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AngulNoneRamesh Jena{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
HindolSCMaheswar Naik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DhenkanalNoneNabin Chandra Narayandas{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
GondiaNoneNandini Satapathy{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KamakhyanagarNoneKailash Chandra Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PallaharaNoneBibhudhendra Pratap Das{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
TalcherSCMahesh Sahoo{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
PadampurNoneBijaya Ranjan Singh Bariha{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
MelchhamundaNonePrakash Chandra Debta{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BijepurNoneRipunath Seth{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BhatliSCMohan Nag{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BargarhNonePrasanna Acharya{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
SambalpurNoneDurga Shankar Pattanaik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
BrajarajnagarNonePrasanna Kumar Panda{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
JharsugudaNoneBirendra Chandra Pandey{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
LaikeraSTHemanand Biswal{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KuchindaSTPanu Chandra Naik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RairakholSCAbhimanyu Kumar{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
DeogarhNonePradipta Gang Deb{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
SundargarhNoneKishore Chandra Patel{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
TalsaraSTGajadhar Majhi{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RajgangpurSTMangala Kisan{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
BiramitrapurSTGeorge Tirkey{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}
RourkelaNonePrabhat Mohapatra{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RaghunathpaliSTMansid Ekka{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}
BonaiSTJual Oram{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
ChampuaSTDhanurjay Laguri{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
PatnaSTHrushikesh Naik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
KeonjharSTJogendra Naik{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
TelkoiSTChandrasena Naik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
RamchandrapurNoneNiranjan Patnaik{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
AnandapurSCJayadeva Jena{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}

See also

References