1995 elections in India
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = Elections in India
| country = India
| previous_election = 1994 elections in India
| previous_year = 1994
| election_date = 1995
| next_election = 1996 elections in India
| next_year = 1996
}}
{{Politics of India}}
Elections in the Republic of India in 1995 included elections to six state legislative assemblies.
Overall Result
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
Date(s)
!State !colspan="2"|Government before !Chief Minister before ! colspan="2" |Government after !Elected Chief Minister !Maps |
---|
rowspan="2|12 February and 9 March 1995
|rowspan="2|Maharashtra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}} |rowspan="2| Sharad Pawar |{{Full party name with color|Shiv Sena}} |rowspan="2| Manohar Joshi |rowspan="2| 50px |
{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} |
16 and 19 February 1995
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |50px |
9 March 1995
| {{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}} | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | 50px |
|Gujarat
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} | 50px |
25 and 28 March 1995
| Bihar | {{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}} | {{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}} |50px |
|Arunachal Pradesh
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |50px |
Legislative Assembly elections
=[[Arunachal Pradesh]]=
{{Main|1995 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election}}
Source:{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4035-arunachal-pradesh-1995/ |title=Andhra Pradesh 1985 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=31 December 2021}}
class="wikitable"
| |CONTESTED |WON |FD |VOTES |% |SEATS |
NATIONAL PARTIES
| | | | | | |
1 . BJP
|15 |0 |11 |14335 |3.37% |11.45% |
2 . INC
|60 |43 |0 |214543 |50.50% |50.50% |
3 . JD
|34 |3 |8 |73248 |17.24% |29.65% |
4 . JP
|5 |2 |1 |10743 |2.53% |28.49% |
INDEPENDENTS
| | | | | | |
5 . IND
|59 |12 |19 |111958 |26.35% |39.11% |
Grand Total :
|173 |60 |39 |424827 | | |
=[[Bihar]]=
{{Main|1995 Bihar Legislative Assembly election}}
Source:{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3899-bihar-1995/ |title=Bihar 1985 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=31 December 2021}}
class="wikitable sortable" border="1" | ||||||
Party || Party Flag || Seats Contested || Seats Won || Seats Change || Efficiency || Vote Share | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Janata Dal | 45px | 264 | 167 | (+) 45 | 28.0 | |
Bharatiya Janata Party | 315 | 41 | (+) 2 | 13.0 | ||
Indian National Congress | 320 | 29 | (−) 42 | 16.3 | ||
Communist Party of India | 45px | 61 | 26 | (+) 3 | 4.8 | |
Independent | 45px | 5674 | 11 | (−) 19 | 13.8 | |
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 45px | 63 | 10 | (−) 8 | 2.3 | |
Samata Party | 45px | 310 | 7 | (+) 7 | 7.1 | |
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) | 45px | 89 | 6 | (+) 6 | 2.4 | |
Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 45px | 31 | 2 | (−) 4 | 1.4 | |
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 45px | 22 | 6 | (+) 6 | ||
JMM (Marandi) | 45px | 58 | 3 | (+) 3 | 1.0 | |
Samajwadi Party | 45px | 176 | 2 | (+) 2 | 1.7 | |
Marxist Co-ordination Committee | 45px | 5 | 2 | (+) 0 | 0.3 | |
Bahujan Samaj Party | 45px | 161 | 2 | (+) 2 | 1.3 | |
Jharkhand People's Party | 45px | 33 | 2 | (+) 2 | 0.3 | |
Champaran Vikas Party | 45px | 15 | 1 | (+) 1 | 0.3 | |
Jharkhand Party | 45px | 29 | 1 | (+) 1 | 0.2 | |
Bhartiya Pragatisheel Party | 45px | 259 | 1 | (+) 1 | 3.0 |
=[[Gujarat]]=
{{Main|1995 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election}}
Source:{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3836-gujarat-1995/ |title=Gujarat 1985 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=31 December 2021}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%;" | ||
rowspan="2" |Parties and coalitions
! colspan="2" | Popular vote ! colspan="2"| Seats | ||
---|---|---|
width="70"| Votes
! width="45"| % ! width="30"| Won ! width="30"| +/− | ||
align="left"| Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
|7,672,401 |42.51 | 121 | +54 | |
align="left"| Indian National Congress (INC)
| 5,930,216 | 32.86
|45 | +12 | |
align="left" | Independents (IND)
| 3,376,637 | 18.71
| 16 | |
Janta Dal
|508,561 |2.82 |0 | | ||
SP
|14,513 |0.08 |0 |0 | ||
CPM
|30,563 |0.17 |0 | | ||
Bahujan Smajvadi Party
|288,572 |1.6 |0 |0 | ||
CPI
|19,129 |0.11 |0 |0 | ||
SAP
|10,239 |0.06 |0 |0 | ||
IUML
|2,223 |0.01 |0 |0 | ||
RSP
|700 |0.00 |0 |0 | ||
SHS
|10,759 |0.06 |0 |0 | ||
colspan="5" | | ||
style="font-weight:bold;"
|Total | 18,048,194 | 100.00
| 182 | ±0 |
colspan="7" | | ||
Valid votes
| align="right" |18,048,194 | align="right" |95.60 | colspan="3" rowspan="4" | | ||
Invalid votes
| align="right" |462,624 | align="right" |4.40 | ||
Votes cast / turnout
| align="right" |18,686,757 | align="right" |64.39 | ||
Registered voters
| align="right" | 29,021,184 | colspan="1" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | |
=[[Maharashtra]]=
{{Main|1995 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election}}
Source:{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3721-maharashtra-1995/ |title=Maharashtra 1985 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=31 December 2021}}
class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2" |Political Party ! colspan="3" |Seats ! colspan="3" |Popular Vote |
Contested
!Won !+/- !Votes polled !Votes% !+/- |
---|
Indian National Congress{{Composition bar|80|288|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|286 |80 |{{Decrease}} 61 |1,19,41,832 |31.00% |{{Decrease}} 7.17% |
Shiv Sena{{Composition bar|73|288|{{party color|Shiv Sena}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|171 |73 |{{Increase}} 21 |63,15,493 |16.39% |{{Increase}} 0.45% |
Bharatiya Janata Party{{Composition bar|65|288|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|117 |65 |{{Increase}} 23 |49,32,767 |12.80% |{{Increase}} 2.09% |
Janata Dal{{Composition bar|11|288|{{party color|Janata Dal}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|182 |11 |{{Decrease}} 13 |22,58,914 |5.86% |{{Decrease}} 4.85% |
Peasants and Workers Party of India{{Composition bar|6|288|{{party color|Peasants and Workers Party of India}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|42 |6 |{{Decrease}} 2 |7,88,286 |2.05% |{{Decrease}} 0.37% |
Communist Party of India (Marxist){{Composition bar|3|288|{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|18 |3 |{{Steady}} |3,86,009 |1.00% |{{Increase}} 0.13% |
Samajwadi Party{{Composition bar|3|288|{{party color|Samajwadi Party}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|22 |3 |{{Increase}} 3 |3,56,731 |0.93% |{{Increase}} 0.93% |
Nag Vidarbha Andolan Samiti{{Composition bar|1|288|?|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|2 |1 |{{Increase}}1 |82,677 |0.21% |{{Increase}} 0.21% |
Maharashtra Vikas Congress
|3 |1 |{{Increase}}1 |45,404 |0.12% |{{Increase}} 0.12% |
Independents{{Composition bar|45|288|{{party color|Independent}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}
|3196 |45 |{{Increase}} 32 |91,04,036 |23.63% |{{Increase}} 10.04% |
Total
|4727 |288 | |3,8,526,206 |100% | |
=[[Manipur]]=
{{Main|1995 Manipur Legislative Assembly election}}
{{Election results
|image=
|party1=Indian National Congress|votes1=328362|seats1=22|sc1=–2
|party2=Manipur Peoples Party|votes2=271247|seats2=18|sc2=+9
|party3=Janata Dal|votes3=136594|seats3=7|sc3=–4
|party4=Samata Party|votes4=70887|seats4=2|sc4=New
|party5=Communist Party of India|votes5=64026|seats5=2|sc5=-1
|party6=Federal Party of Manipur|votes6=56300|seats6=2|sc6=New
|party7=Indian Congress (Socialist)|votes7=44797|seats7=1|sc7=New
|party8=Bharatiya Janata Party|votes8=38405|seats8=1|sc8=+1
|party9=National People's Party (India)|votes9=30417|seats9=2|sc9=+1
|party10=Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)|votes10=30417|seats10=0|sc10=New
|party11=Kuki National Assembly|votes11=2832|seats11=0|sc11=-2
|party12=Manipur Hill People's Council|votes12=2440|seats12=0|sc12=0
|party13=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|votes13=2327|seats13=0|sc13=New
|party14=Janata Party|votes14=1611|seats14=0|sc14=New
|party21=Independents|votes21=88526|seats21=3|sc21=+3
|total_sc=+6
|invalid=13868
|electorate=1160690
|source=ECI{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3708-manipur-1995/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1995 to the Legislative Assembly of Manipur |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=29 November 2021}}
}}
=[[Odisha]]=
{{Main|1995 Odisha Legislative Assembly election}}
{{Election results
|image=File:India Odisha Legislative Assembly 1995.svg
|party1=Indian National Congress|votes1=6180237|seats1=80|sc1=+70
|party2=Janata Dal|votes2=5600853|seats2=46|sc2=–77
|party3=Bharatiya Janata Party|votes3=1245996|seats3=9|sc3=+7
|party4=Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|votes4=307517|seats4=4|sc4=New
|party5=Communist Party of India|votes5=271199|seats5=1|sc5=–4
|party6=Jharkhand People's Party|votes6=27494|seats6=1|sc6=New
|party20=Others|votes20=521158|seats20=0|sc20=0
|party21=Independents|votes21=1661485|seats21=6|sc21=0
|total_sc=0
|invalid=439618
|electorate=22075775
|source=ECI{{cite web |url=https://www.eci.gov.in/files/file/3627-orissa-1995/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1995 to the Legislative Assembly of Odisha |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=6 February 2022}}
}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons}}
- [http://eci.nic.in Election Commission of India]
{{Indian elections}}
{{Legislatures of India}}