2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol
{{short description|Organic compound}}
{{chembox
|Verifiedfields = changed
|Watchedfields = changed
|verifiedrevid = 477212274
|ImageFile = Carbitol.png
|ImageSize = 240
|ImageFile1 = 2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol-3D-spacefill.png
|ImageSize1 = 220
|ImageAlt1 = Carbitol cellosolve molecule
|PIN = 2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol
|OtherNames = 3,6-dioxa-1-octanol, DEGEE, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethoxydiglycol, Carbitol, Carbitol Cellosolve, Transcutol, Dioxitol, Polysolv DE, Dowanol DE
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
|ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
|ChemSpiderID = 13839107
|UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
|UNII = A1A1I8X02B
|KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
|KEGG = D08904
|ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
|ChEBI = 40572
|ChEMBL = 1230841
|PubChem = 8146
|RTECS = KK8750000
|InChI = 1/C6H14O3/c1-2-8-5-6-9-4-3-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
|InChIKey = XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYAC
|SMILES1 = OCCOCCOCC
|StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
|StdInChI = 1S/C6H14O3/c1-2-8-5-6-9-4-3-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
|StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
|StdInChIKey = XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|CASNo = 111-90-0
|SMILES = CCOCCOCCO
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
|C=6 | H=14 | O=3
|MeltingPtC = -76
|BoilingPtC = 196 to 202
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
|ExternalSDS = [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/e2625.htm External MSDS]
|FlashPtC = 96
|AutoignitionPtC = 204
}}
}}
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, also known under many trade names, is the organic compound with the formula {{chem2|CH3CH2OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH}}. It is a colorless liquid. It is a popular solvent for commercial applications.{{ Ullmann | author = Stoye, D. | title = Solvents | doi = 10.1002/14356007.a24_437}} It is produced by the ethoxylation of ethanol ({{chem2|CH3CH2OH}}).
Applications
It is a solvent for dyes, nitrocellulose, paints, inks, and resins. It is a component of wood stains for wood, for setting the twist and conditioning yarns and cloth, in textile printing, textile soaps, lacquers, penetration enhancer in cosmetics, drying varnishes and enamels, and brake fluids.{{cite web |title=Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether |website=PubChem |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Diethylene-Glycol-Monoethyl-Ether#section=Use-Classification |access-date=1 June 2024}}{{cite web |title=2(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol |website=ChemBK |url=https://www.chembk.com/en/chem/2(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol |access-date=1 June 2024}} It is used to determine the saponification values of oils and as a neutral solvent for mineral oil-soap and mineral oil-sulfated oil mixtures (giving fine dispersions in water).{{citation needed|date=June 2024}}
It is also widely used as a solvent in a number of cosmetics and personal care products, including face cream, deodorant, makeup, hair dye, and sunless tanner.{{cite web |last1=Partridge |first1=Joanna |title=UK supplies of fake tan threatened by shortage of key ingredient |website=The Guardian |date=5 November 2021 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/nov/05/uk-supplies-of-fake-tan-threatened-by-shortage-of-key-ingredient |access-date=2 June 2024}}