2010 Labour Party Shadow Cabinet election
{{short description|Last Labour Party election to the Shadow Cabinet, occurring in 2010}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Ed Miliband sidebar}}
The Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) elected 19 members of the Shadow Cabinet from among their number in 2010.{{cite web |url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/3373846/get-ready-for-the-return-of-shadow-cabinet-elections.thtml |title=Get ready for the return of shadow cabinet elections |work=The Spectator |date=20 February 2009 |access-date=25 September 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090414155804/http://www.spectator.co.uk/coffeehouse/3373846/get-ready-for-the-return-of-shadow-cabinet-elections.thtml |archive-date=14 April 2009 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}{{cite web|url=http://waugh.standard.co.uk/2010/01/shadow-cabinet-elections-they-havent-gone-away.html |title=Shadow Cabinet elections–they haven't gone away you know |publisher=London Evening Standard|date=8 January 2010 |access-date=25 September 2010}} This follows the Labour Party's defeat at the 2010 general election, after which the party formed the Official Opposition in the United Kingdom.
A separate election for Opposition Chief Whip, an ex officio member of the Shadow Cabinet, happened at the same time. Rosie Winterton was unopposed in that election; she would serve for the remainder of the Parliament. The results of the Shadow Cabinet election were announced on 7 October 2010, hours after the balloting closed.
The PLP voted to abolish Shadow Cabinet elections at a meeting on 5 July 2011,{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2011/jul/06/labour-abolish-shadow-cabinet-elections |title=Labour MPs vote to abolish shadow cabinet elections |date=6 July 2011 |access-date=26 July 2011 |work=The Guardian |last=Neild |first=Barry}} before the National Executive Committee and the Party Conference followed suit.{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-15056108 |title=John Prescott calls for Labour shadow cabinet reshuffle |work=BBC News |date=26 September 2011 |access-date=31 October 2016}} As a result, the 2010 Shadow Cabinet election was the last.
Background
Shadow Cabinet elections typically happened near the beginning of a session, but were delayed until after the leadership election,{{cite web|last=Rose |first=Gareth |url=http://news.scotsman.com/politics/Alistair-Darling-to-quit-as.6300397.jp |title=Alistair Darling to quit as Labour front-bencher |publisher=The Scotsman|date=18 May 2010 |access-date=25 September 2010}} which ended with the announcement of Ed Miliband as winner on 25 September. Nominations were open from 26 to 29 September, and voting occurred from 4 to 7 October.{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-11238856 |title=Labour MPs to elect shadow cabinet |work=BBC News |date=8 September 2010}}{{cite web |url=http://labour-uncut.co.uk/2010/09/14/shadow-cabinet-bun-fight-begins/ |publisher=Labour Uncut |title=Shadow Cabinet bun fight begins |date=14 September 2010}} The leader may choose to assign Shadow Cabinet portfolios to non-members, who are considered to "attend" Shadow Cabinet.
Rule changes
On 8 September 2010, the PLP voted to continue electing the Shadow Cabinet and made various changes to the rules for such elections:
- Shadow Cabinet elections will be held every two years, rather than every year.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/sep/08/gender-equality-plan-shadow-cabinet |work=Guardian |title=Gender equality plan for shadow cabinet diluted by Labour MPs |date=8 September 2010}}
- The Chief Whip will once again be separately elected, reversing a change made before the 1995 Shadow Cabinet election that allowed the Leader of the Labour Party to hand out the position as with any other Shadow Cabinet portfolio. Now, the Chief Whip will be elected by the PLP for the duration of a Parliament.
- For a PLP member's ballot to be valid, it must contain votes for at least six women and six men, up from four.
- The Shadow Cabinet will no longer be the Parliamentary Committee when the party is in opposition. Instead, the latter will be a backbench group just as when the party is in government.[http://labour-uncut.co.uk/2010/09/09/the-quiet-campaign-for-the-chief-whip/ The Quiet Campaign for Chief Whip][http://labour-uncut.co.uk/2010/10/14/timetable-for-elections-to-the-plp-parliamentary-committee/ Timetable for elections to the PLP Parliamentary Committee]
Ex officio members
The following are also members of the Shadow Cabinet by virtue of the office listed:
- Leader of the Labour Party (Ed Miliband)
- Deputy Leader (Harriet Harman)
- Opposition Chief Whip in the Commons (Rosie Winterton)
- Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords (Baroness Royall of Blaisdon)
- Opposition Chief Whip in the Lords (Lord Bassam of Brighton)
Candidates
Shortly after the 2010 general election, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Alistair Darling announced that he would not be a candidate in the elections, thus ending more than 20 years of frontbench service. In August, both Shadow Justice Secretary Jack Straw and Shadow Defence Secretary Bob Ainsworth announced their retirements from the frontbench. On 29 September, the day nominations closed, Shadow Foreign Secretary David Miliband announced he would step down from the Shadow Cabinet, having been defeated for the Labour leadership days earlier by his brother, Ed.{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-11432762 |title=David Miliband says he won't join brother Ed's team |date=29 September 2010 |access-date=29 September 2010 |work=BBC News}}
Forty-nine Labour MPs stood for election, and the results were as follows:
{{cite web |url=http://waugh.standard.co.uk/2010/10/shad-cab-rankings-exclusive-voting-figures.html |title=Shad Cab rankings – exclusive voting figures |author=Paul Waugh |work=Evening Standard |date=7 October 2010 |access-date=7 October 2010|author-link=Paul Waugh }}
class="wikitable"
! rowspan=3 | Colour | bgcolor=ffdd88 | Retained in the Shadow Cabinet |
bgcolor=99ff66
| Joined the Shadow Cabinet |
bgcolor=99ccff
| Voted out of the Shadow Cabinet |
class="wikitable sortable"
! Rank !! Candidate !! Constituency !! Votes !! Subsequent portfolio |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 1 | {{sortname|Yvette|Cooper}} | Normanton, Pontefract and Castleford | 232 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 2 | {{sortname|John|Healey|John Healey (politician)}}It is unclear from the sources (see note 2, below) whether Healey was a full Shadow Cabinet member before the election or merely in attendance, in which case he would be listed as joining rather than having been retained in the Shadow Cabinet. | 192 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 3 | {{sortname|Ed|Balls}} | 179 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 4† | {{sortname|Andy|Burnham}} | Leigh | 165 | Shadow Secretary of State for Education; Election Co-ordinator |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 4† | {{sortname|Angela|Eagle}} | Wallasey | 165 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 6 | {{sortname|Alan|Johnson}} | Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle | 163 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 7† | {{sortname|Douglas|Alexander}} | Paisley and Renfrewshire South | 160 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 7† | {{sortname|Jim|Murphy}} | 160 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 9 | {{sortname|Tessa|Jowell}} | 152 |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 10 | {{sortname|Caroline|Flint}} | 139 | Shadow Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 11 | {{sortname|John|Denham|John Denham (politician)}} | 129 | Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 12† | {{sortname|Hilary|Benn}} | 128 |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 12† | Tooting | 128 | Shadow Secretary of State for Justice; Shadow Lord Chancellor |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 14 | {{sortname|Mary|Creagh}} | 119 | Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 15 | {{sortname|Ann|McKechin}} | 117 |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 16 | {{sortname|Maria|Eagle}} | 107 |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 17 | {{sortname|Meg|Hillier}} | Hackney South and Shoreditch | 106 |
bgcolor=99ff66
| 18 | {{sortname|Ivan|Lewis}} | 104 |
bgcolor=ffdd88
| 19 | {{sortname|Liam|Byrne}} | 100 |
20
| {{sortname|Emily|Thornberry}} | Islington South and Finsbury | 99 | |
bgcolor=99ccff
| 21 | {{sortname|Peter|Hain}}Peter Hain and Shaun Woodward were appointed to the Shadow Cabinet by Ed Miliband to serve as the Shadow Welsh and Northern Irish Secretaries, respectively. | Neath | 97 |
22
| {{sortname|Fiona|Mactaggart}} | Slough | 88 | |
23
| {{sortname|Barbara|Keeley}} | 87 | |
24
| {{sortname|Vernon|Coaker}} | Gedling | 85 | |
bgcolor=99ccff
| 25 | {{sortname|Pat|McFadden|Pat McFadden}} | 84 | |
26†
| {{sortname|Helen|Goodman}} | 80 | |
26†
| {{sortname|David|Lammy}} | 80 | |
28
| {{sortname|Stephen|Timms}} | East Ham | 79 |
29
| {{sortname|Chris|Bryant}} | Rhondda | 77 | |
bgcolor=99ccff
| 30 | 72 |
31
| {{sortname|Gareth|Thomas|Gareth Thomas (English politician)}} | 71 | |
32
| {{sortname|Kevan|Jones}} | 68 | |
33
| {{sortname|Kevin|Brennan|Kevin Brennan (politician)}} | 64 | |
34
| {{sortname|Roberta|Blackman-Woods}} | 63 | |
35
| {{sortname|Diane|Abbott}} | Hackney North and Stoke Newington | 59 | |
36
| {{sortname|Stephen|Twigg}} | 55 | |
37
| {{sortname|Tom|Harris|Tom Harris (UK politician)}} | 54 | |
bgcolor=99ccff
| 38 | {{sortname|Ben|Bradshaw}} | Exeter | 53 | |
39
| {{sortname|Iain|Wright}} | 43 | |
40
| {{sortname|Barry|Gardiner}} | 41 | |
41
| {{sortname|David|Hanson|David Hanson (politician)}} | Delyn | 38 | |
42
| {{sortname|Ian|Lucas}} | Wrexham | 34 | |
43
| {{sortname|Wayne|David}} | 30 | |
44
| {{sortname|Huw|Irranca-Davies}} | Ogmore | 28 | |
45
| {{sortname|Chris|Leslie|Chris Leslie}} | 26 | |
46
| {{sortname|Robert|Flello}} | 15 | |
47
| {{sortname|Mike|Gapes}} | 12 | |
48
| {{sortname|Alun|Michael}} | 11 | |
49
| {{sortname|Eric|Joyce}} | Falkirk | 10 | |
;Notes
:† Multiple candidates tied for position.
Chief Whip election
At the same time they elect members of the Shadow Cabinet, the Commons PLP will elect the Opposition Chief Whip. The incumbent Chief Whip, Nick Brown, announced on 29 September that he would not be a candidate, writing in a letter to the new leader, Ed Miliband, that though he had intended to stand for election to the post, he was acceding to Miliband's request that he stand down.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/sep/29/labour-chief-whip-nick-brown |title=Labour Chief Whip Nick Brown Agrees to Stand Aside |date=29 September 2010 |access-date=29 September 2010 |work=The Guardian |quote=As you know I intended to stand for election as chief whip. During our meeting earlier today you indicated that you wished me not to do so. The chief whip must have the full confidence of the party leader. I fully respect your wishes and will no longer be standing for the position}}{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-11436851 |title=Ed Miliband asks chief whip Nick Brown to step aside |work=BBC News |date=29 September 2010 |access-date=29 September 2010}} According to the BBC, after the announcement, Jim Fitzpatrick, who had also intended to stand for the post, withdrew his candidacy, and Miliband asked Rosie Winterton to stand, and she did so unopposed.{{cite web |url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/ukpress/article/ALeqM5jk5jqdBotCoveZ67KKYUSFJy5KHA?docId=N0038561285777766115A |title=49 MPs in race for frontbench post |work=UK Press Association |date=29 September 2010 |access-date=29 September 2010}}{{dead link|date=June 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{Labour Party shadow cabinet election, 2010}}
{{UK Labour Party}}