2023 national electoral calendar

• 8 January: Benin, Parliament{{Cite web|url=http://french.peopledaily.com.cn/Afrique/n3/2022/1011/c96852-10156538.html|title=Bénin : les électeurs sont appelés aux urnes dans le cadre des élections législatives du 8 janvier 2023|website=french.peopledaily.com.cn}}
• 13–14 January: Czech Republic, President (1st round){{cite web|title=Dates set for Czech presidential elections|date=27 June 2022|url=https://www.expats.cz/czech-news/article/dates-set-for-czech-presidential-elections|access-date=2 August 2022|archive-date=8 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808230859/https://www.expats.cz/czech-news/article/dates-set-for-czech-presidential-elections|url-status=live}}
• 18 January: Antigua and Barbuda, House of Representatives{{cite web |title=January 18 for general election in Antigua and Barbuda |url=https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/caribbean/20221219/january-18-general-election-antigua-and-barbuda |website=The Gleaner |access-date=20 December 2022 |date=19 December 2022 |archive-date=20 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221220031626/https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/caribbean/20221219/january-18-general-election-antigua-and-barbuda |url-status=live }}
• 21 January: Slovakia, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web|url=https://bne.eu/slovak-president-sets-date-for-referendum-on-early-election-261421/|title=Slovak president sets date for referendum on early election|date=November 4, 2022|website=bne.eu|access-date=December 9, 2022|archive-date=December 10, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221210153522/https://bne.eu/slovak-president-sets-date-for-referendum-on-early-election-261421/|url-status=live}}
• 26 January: Tokelau, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2022-12-29 |title=Pacific news in brief for December 29 |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/481635/pacific-news-in-brief-for-december-29 |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=RNZ |language=en-nz |archive-date=2022-12-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221230011843/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/481635/pacific-news-in-brief-for-december-29 |url-status=live }}
• 27–28 January: Czech Republic, President (2nd round){{Cite news |last=Lopatka |first=Jan |date=2023-01-14 |title=Retired general, ex-premier to square off in Czech presidential runoff |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/former-nato-general-ex-prime-minister-seen-leading-czech-presidential-election-2023-01-13/ |access-date=2023-05-08}}
• 29 January:
• Liechtenstein, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web|url=https://apps.llv.li/amtsblatt/kundmachung/display/125897|title=Amtsblatt » Kundmachung Anzeige|website=apps.llv.li|access-date=2023-01-02|archive-date=2023-01-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230102235301/https://apps.llv.li/amtsblatt/kundmachung/display/125897|url-status=live}}
• Tunisia, Parliament (2nd round){{Cite news |last1=Amara |first1=Tarek |last2=Mcdowall |first2=Angus |date=2023-01-30 |title=Tunisians elect weakened parliament on 11% turnout |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/polls-open-tunisian-election-with-turnout-under-scrutiny-2023-01-29/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |archive-date=2023-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230513213743/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/polls-open-tunisian-election-with-turnout-under-scrutiny-2023-01-29/ |url-status=live }}

• 5 February:
• Cyprus, President (1st round){{cite web|title=Heatwave does not stop Cyprus' presidential elections hopefuls from campaigning hard|date=18 July 2022|url=https://in-cyprus.philenews.com/news/local/heatwave-does-not-stop-cyprus-presidential-elections-hopefuls-from-campaigning-hard/}}
• Ecuador, Constitutional Referendum{{cite web | url=https://www.plenglish.com/news/2022/12/07/president-of-ecuador-calls-for-referendum-in-2023/ | title=President of Ecuador calls for referendum in 2023 | work=Prensa Latina | date=7 December 2022 | access-date=10 December 2022 | archive-date=10 December 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221210100319/https://www.plenglish.com/news/2022/12/07/president-of-ecuador-calls-for-referendum-in-2023/ | url-status=live }}
• Monaco, Parliament{{cite web|title=Parliamentary Elections February 2023 Information for Future Candidates|date=25 July 2022|url=https://en.gouv.mc/A-la-Une-du-Portail/PARLIAMENTARY-ELECTIONS-5-FEBRUARY-2023-INFORMATION-FOR-FUTURE-CANDIDATES|access-date=3 August 2022|archive-date=21 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230121190911/https://en.gouv.mc/A-la-Une-du-Portail/PARLIAMENTARY-ELECTIONS-5-FEBRUARY-2023-INFORMATION-FOR-FUTURE-CANDIDATES|url-status=live}}
• 12 February: Cyprus, President (2nd round){{cite news |last=Kambas |first=Michele |title=Cyprus presidential election goes to runoff |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/cyprus-heads-polls-pick-new-president-with-runoff-expected-2023-02-05/ |date=5 February 2023 |work=Reuters |location=Nicosia |access-date=6 February 2023}}
• 24 February: Djibouti, Parliament{{cite news |title=Elections législatives 2023 : Le président de la CNC dirige les travaux d'une réunion axée sur les voies et moyens d'assurer une couverture médiatique objective et équitable |url=https://www.adi.dj/index.php/site/Plus/10257 |access-date=15 February 2023 |work=Agence Djiboutienne d'Information |date=16 January 2023 |language=fr |archive-date=21 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230121134159/https://www.adi.dj/index.php/site/Plus/10257 |url-status=live }}
• 25 February: Nigeria, President, Senate and House of Representatives{{cite web |last1=Jimoh |first1=Abbas |title=INEC Sets New Dates For 2023 General Elections |url=https://dailytrust.com/just-in-inec-sets-new-dates-for-2023-general-elections |website=Daily Trust |access-date=26 February 2022 |date=26 February 2022 |archive-date=25 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725032251/https://dailytrust.com/just-in-inec-sets-new-dates-for-2023-general-elections |url-status=live }}

• 5 March: Estonia, Parliament{{cite web|access-date=20 October 2022|website=valimised.ee|publisher=Vabariigi Valimiskomisjon|title=Parliamentary elections 2023|url=https://www.valimised.ee/en/parliamentary-elections-2023|archive-date=20 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221020132935/https://www.valimised.ee/en/parliamentary-elections-2023|url-status=dead}}
• 7 March: Micronesia, Parliament{{cite web |title=Official List of Candidates for the March 7th, 2023, General Election |url=https://gov.fm/index.php/component/content/article/35-pio-articles/news-and-updates/690-official-list-of-candidates-for-the-march-7th-2023-general-election?Itemid=177 |website=gov.fm |access-date=18 February 2023 |date=1 December 2022}}
• 19 March:
• Kazakhstan, Assembly{{cite news |title=Kazakh President Dismisses Parliament, Calls Snap Parliamentary Elections |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/kazakstan-snap-elections-toqaev-/32230426.html |date=19 January 2023 |publisher=RFE/RL's Kazakh Service |access-date=19 January 2023}}
• Montenegro, President (1st round)[https://rtcg.me/vijesti/politika/395734/predsjednicki-izbori-19-marta.html Đurović raspisala: Predsjednički izbori 19. marta] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116132715/https://www.rtcg.me/vijesti/politika/395734/predsjednicki-izbori-19-marta.html |date=2023-01-16 }}, RTCG - Radio Televizija Crne Gore, 16 January 2023
• 26 March:
• Cuba, Parliament{{Cite news |last=Sherwood |first=Dave |date=2023-03-27 |title=Strong turnout in Cuba's national legislative elections -government |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/cubans-head-polls-all-eyes-voter-turnout-2023-03-26/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |archive-date=2023-05-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519203935/https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/cubans-head-polls-all-eyes-voter-turnout-2023-03-26/ |url-status=live }}
• Turkmenistan, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-03-26 |title=Turkmenistan votes for new, opposition-free parliament |url=https://apnews.com/article/turkmenistan-parliament-election-no-opposition-025dbc5bcacf8155b3bdf893e351e785 |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=AP NEWS |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092736/https://apnews.com/article/turkmenistan-parliament-election-no-opposition-025dbc5bcacf8155b3bdf893e351e785 |url-status=live }}

• 2 April:
• Andorra, Parliament{{Cite web|title=Modalitats de vot|url=https://www.eleccions.ad/modalitat_vot|access-date=2023-02-25|website=eleccions.ad|language=ca-AD|archive-date=2023-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230225210243/https://www.eleccions.ad/modalitat_vot|url-status=live}}
• Bulgaria, Parliament{{Cite news |date=2023-01-24 |title=Bulgaria gears for its fifth election in two years on April 2 |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/bulgaria-hold-early-elections-april-2-president-2023-01-24/ |access-date=2023-01-24 |archive-date=2023-01-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127213534/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/bulgaria-hold-early-elections-april-2-president-2023-01-24/ |url-status=live }}
• Finland, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-03-05 |title=A really simple guide to Finland's 2023 parliamentary election |url=https://yle.fi/a/74-20020980 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=News |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230305123326/https://yle.fi/a/74-20020980 |url-status=live }}
• Montenegro, President (2nd round){{cite news |last=Vasovic |first=Aleksandar |title=Montenegro President Milo Djukanovic headed for run-off election |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/montenegros-president-milo-djukanovic-wins-most-votes-presidential-election-2023-03-19/ |date=19 March 2023 |location=Podgorica |publisher=Reuters |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320010655/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/montenegros-president-milo-djukanovic-wins-most-votes-presidential-election-2023-03-19/ |url-status=live }}
• 16 April: French Polynesia, Parliament (1st round){{cite news |last1=Faatau |first1=Jean-Tenahe |title=Territoriales 2023 en Polynésie : Les électeurs appelés aux urnes les 16 et 30 avril, tour d'horizon des forces et équilibres politiques |url=https://outremers360.com/bassin-pacifique-appli/territoriales-2023-en-polynesie-les-electeurs-appeles-aux-urnes-les-16-et-30-avril-tour-dhorizon-des-forces-et-equilibres-politiques |access-date=24 February 2023 |work=Outremers 360 |date=16 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123041409/https://outremers360.com/bassin-pacifique-appli/territoriales-2023-en-polynesie-les-electeurs-appeles-aux-urnes-les-16-et-30-avril-tour-dhorizon-des-forces-et-equilibres-politiques |archive-date=23 January 2023|url-status=live|language=fr}}
• 20 April: Bhutan, National Council{{cite news |title=2023 National Council Elections to be the costliest NC elections to date |url=http://www.bbs.bt/news/?p=183545 |access-date=20 April 2023 |work=BBS |date=25 March 2023}}
• 24 April: British Virgin Islands, Parliament{{cite news |title=It's decided! April 24 is Election Day |url=https://bvinews.com/its-decided-april-24-will-be-election-day/ |access-date=17 March 2023 |work=BVI News |date=15 March 2023 |archive-date=16 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316170414/https://bvinews.com/its-decided-april-24-will-be-election-day/ |url-status=live }}
• 29 April: Niue, Parliament{{cite news |title=Candidate list for Niue General Election released |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/487946/candidate-list-for-niue-general-election-released |access-date=20 April 2023 |work=RNZ |date=14 April 2023}}
• 30 April:
• French Polynesia, Parliament (2nd round)
• Paraguay, President, Senate and Chamber of Deputies{{Cite web |title=El 30 de abril de 2023 Paraguay elegirá a su nuevo presidente |url=https://www.ultimahora.com/el-30-abril-2023-paraguay-elegira-su-nuevo-presidente-n2976876.html |access-date=2022-09-01 |website=ultimahora.com |date=16 December 2021 |language=es-ES |archive-date=2023-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230113092702/https://www.ultimahora.com/el-30-abril-2023-paraguay-elegira-su-nuevo-presidente-n2976876.html |url-status=live }}
• Uzbekistan, Constitutional Referendum{{cite web |title=Uzbekistan To Hold Referendum On A Constitution That Could Give President Two More Terms |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/uzbekistan-referendum-mirziyoyev-constitution-terms/32311624.html |date=10 March 2023 |work=RFE/RL's Uzbek Service |access-date=10 March 2023}}

• 7 May: Chile, Constitutional Council{{Cite news |last= |date=2023-05-08 |title=Chile right-wing parties win majority in vote to draft new constitution |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/chile-right-wing-parties-hold-big-lead-vote-new-constitution-advisers-2023-05-08/ |access-date=}}
• 13 May: Mauritania, Parliament (1st round){{Cite web |title=Mauritanian president dissolves parliament ahead of elections |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/mauritanian-president-dissolves-parliament-ahead-of-elections/2844634 |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.aa.com.tr |archive-date=2023-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508163701/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/mauritanian-president-dissolves-parliament-ahead-of-elections/2844634 |url-status=live }}
• 14 May:
• Thailand, House of Representatives{{Cite web |last= |date=2023-03-22 |title=Thailand to hold general election on May 14, poll body says |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/21/asia/thailand-election-date-may-14-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=2023-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508163659/https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/21/asia/thailand-election-date-may-14-intl-hnk/index.html |url-status=live }}
• Turkey, President (1st round) and Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-03-10 |title=Erdoğan officially sets Turkey's elections for May 14 |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/recep-tayyip-erdogan-turkey-election-may-14/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=POLITICO |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092618/https://www.politico.eu/article/recep-tayyip-erdogan-turkey-election-may-14/ |url-status=live }}
• 21 May:
• East Timor, Parliament{{Cite web |title=Timor-Leste: Parliamentary election to take place May 21 |url=https://crisis24.garda.com/alerts/2023/04/timor-leste-parliamentary-election-to-take-place-may-21 |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=Crisis24 |language=en}}
• Greece, Parliament{{Cite web |last=Michalopoulos |first=Sarantis |date=2023-03-29 |title=Greece holds elections on 21 May amid growing polarisation |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/greece-holds-elections-on-21-may-amid-growing-polarisation/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.euractiv.com |language=en-GB}}
• 27 May: Mauritania, Parliament (2nd round){{Cite web |title=IFES Election Guide {{!}} Elections: Mauritanian National Assembly Round 2 2023 |url=https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/4131/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.electionguide.org |archive-date=2023-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508124259/https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/4131/ |url-status=live }}
• 28 May: Turkey, President (2nd round)

• 4 June: Guinea-Bissau, Parliament{{Cite news |date=2023-05-15 |title=Guinea-Bissau's PM kicks off electoral campaign |publisher=Africanews |url=https://www.africanews.com/2023/05/15/guinea-bissaus-pm-kicks-off-electoral-campaign/ |access-date=2023-06-03 |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092618/https://www.africanews.com/2023/05/15/guinea-bissaus-pm-kicks-off-electoral-campaign/ |url-status=live }}
• 6 June: Kuwait, Parliament{{cite news |title=Kuwait sets June 6 date for legislative elections, state news agency reports |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/kuwait-sets-june-6-date-legislative-elections-kuna-2023-05-03/ |access-date=24 May 2023 |work=Reuters |date=3 May 2023 |language=en |archive-date=25 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230725043455/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/kuwait-sets-june-6-date-legislative-elections-kuna-2023-05-03/ |url-status=live }}
• 11 June: Montenegro, Parliament{{cite news |title=Amid Turmoil, Montenegrin President Sets June 11 For Early Parliamentary Elections |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/montenegro-parliamentary-presidential-elections-june-11/32323042.html |date=17 March 2023 |publisher=RFE/RL's Balkan Service |access-date=18 March 2023}}
• 18 June:
• Mali, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web |title=Mali gov't announces June 18 for referendum on new constitution |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/5/mali-announces-new-date-for-referendum-on-new-constitution |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en}}
• Switzerland, Referendums{{Cite web |title=Popular vote on 18 June 2023 |url=https://www.ch.ch/en/votes-and-elections/votes/popular-vote-on-18-june-2023 |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=www.ch.ch |language=en}}
• 24 June: Sierra Leone, President and Parliament{{Cite web |last=Cham |first=Kemo |date=2022-03-16 |title=Sierra Leone sets date for presidential election |url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/rest-of-africa/sierra-leone-announces-presidential-election-date-3749528 |access-date=2022-12-10 |website=The East African |language=en-GB |archive-date=2022-12-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221210103041/https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/rest-of-africa/sierra-leone-announces-presidential-election-date-3749528 |url-status=live }}
• 25 June:
• Greece, Parliament{{cite news |last1=Becatoros |first1=Elena |last2=Gatopoulos |first2=Derek |title=Conservative party of Greek prime minister in big election lead, to seek outright majority |url=https://apnews.com/article/greece-elections-vote-financial-crisis-economy-4a7b298f49e34031342d03128e1a81c7 |date=21 May 2023 |publisher=Associated Press |location=Athens |access-date=21 May 2023 |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092624/https://apnews.com/article/greece-elections-vote-financial-crisis-economy-4a7b298f49e34031342d03128e1a81c7 |url-status=live }}
• Guatemala, President (1st round) and Parliament{{Cite web |last=Abbott |first=Jeff |title=Guatemala elections: Campaigning begins amid public distrust |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/10/guatemala-elections-campaigning-begins-amid-public-distrust |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en |archive-date=2023-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508163700/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/10/guatemala-elections-campaigning-begins-amid-public-distrust |url-status=live }}

• 4 July: Federated States of Micronesia, Constitutional Referendum{{cite web | url=https://www.postguam.com/news/local/dual-citizenship-vote-in-upcoming-fsm-special-election/article_882e1e02-31ae-11ed-852f-279d83b5e01d.html | title=Dual citizenship vote in upcoming FSM special election | date=12 September 2022 }}
• 9 July: Uzbekistan, President{{Cite web |date=8 May 2023 |title=Uzbekistan’s leader calls for snap presidential election in July |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/8/uzbekistans-leader-calls-for-snap-presidential-election-in-july |access-date=10 July 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en |archive-date=12 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230612122453/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/8/uzbekistans-leader-calls-for-snap-presidential-election-in-july |url-status=live }}
• 23 July:
• Cambodia, National Assembly{{Cite web |title=Cambodia Sets July 23, 2023 for General Election |url=https://cambodianess.com/article/cambodia-sets-july-23-2023-for-general-election |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=Cambodianess |language=en}}
• Spain, Senate and Congress of Deputies{{Cite news |date=2023-05-29 |title=Spain's PM Sanchez calls snap general election in July |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/spains-pm-sanchez-calls-snap-general-election-july-2023-05-29/ |access-date=2023-05-29 |archive-date=2023-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529093656/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/spains-pm-sanchez-calls-snap-general-election-july-2023-05-29/ |url-status=live }}
• 30 July: Central African Republic, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web |date=31 May 2023 |title=CAR to hold referendum on abolishing presidential term limits |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/31/car-to-hold-referendum-on-abolishing-presidential-term-limits |access-date=27 June 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en}}

• 20 August:
• Ecuador, President (1st round), Parliament and Referendum{{Cite web |date=25 May 2023 |title=Ecuador to hold general elections on Aug 20 |url=https://www.laprensalatina.com/ecuador-to-hold-general-elections-on-aug-20/ |access-date=27 June 2023 |website=La Prensa Latina Media |language=en-US |archive-date=28 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230628060603/https://www.laprensalatina.com/ecuador-to-hold-general-elections-on-aug-20/ |url-status=dead }}{{Cite web |date=2023-06-23 |title=Referendum marks crossroads for Ecuador’s oil industry |url=https://www.laprensalatina.com/referendum-marks-crossroads-for-ecuadors-oil-industry/ |access-date=2023-07-02 |website=La Prensa Latina Media |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230702235846/https://www.laprensalatina.com/referendum-marks-crossroads-for-ecuadors-oil-industry/ |url-status=dead }}
• Guatemala, President (2nd round){{Cite web |date=26 June 2023 |title=Guatemalan presidential frontrunners set for run-off |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/26/guatemalan-presidential-frontrunners-set-for-run-off |access-date=27 June 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092738/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/26/guatemalan-presidential-frontrunners-set-for-run-off |url-status=live }}
• 23 August: Zimbabwe, President, Senate and National Assembly{{Cite news |last=Chingono |first=Nyasha |title=Zimbabwe to hold general election on Aug. 23 |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/zimbabwe-hold-general-election-aug-23-2023-05-31/ |date=31 May 2023 |work=Reuters |location=Harare |access-date=31 May 2023}}
• 26 August: Gabon, President and Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-06-27 |title=Gabon: elections to be held on August 26 |url=https://www.africanews.com/2023/06/27/gabon-elections-to-be-held-on-august-26/ |access-date=2023-08-14 |website=Africanews |language=en |archive-date=2023-08-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230814044133/https://www.africanews.com/2023/06/27/gabon-elections-to-be-held-on-august-26/ |url-status=live }}

• 1 September: Singapore, President{{Cite news |date=2023-08-11 |title=Singapore sets presidential election for September 1 |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/singapore-sets-presidential-election-sept-1-2023-08-11/ |access-date=2023-08-14 |archive-date=2023-08-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230814035739/https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/singapore-sets-presidential-election-sept-1-2023-08-11/ |url-status=live }}
• 9 September: Maldives, President (1st round){{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Maldives to hold 2023 presidential election on September 9 |url=https://en.sun.mv/80310 |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=SunOnline International |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230213222252/https://en.sun.mv/80310 |url-status=live }}
• 29 September: Eswatini, House of Assembly{{Cite web |title=Eswatini to hold parliamentary elections in September |url=https://www.zawya.com/en/world/africa/eswatini-to-hold-parliamentary-elections-in-september-c7s3m7m9 |access-date=2023-09-12 |website=www.zawya.com |language=en}}
• 30 September:
• Maldives, President (2nd round){{Cite web |date=2023-09-10 |title=Maldives presidential runoff is set for Sept. 30 with pro-China opposition in a surprise lead |url=https://apnews.com/article/maldives-election-runoff-india-china-1d03980935b65c259fabe3429b0d3418 |access-date=2023-09-11 |website=AP News |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092619/https://apnews.com/article/maldives-election-runoff-india-china-1d03980935b65c259fabe3429b0d3418 |url-status=live }}
• Slovakia, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-01-31 |title=Slovakia's parliament sets early election for Sept 30 |url=https://apnews.com/article/politics-slovakia-government-ukraine-zuzana-caputova-872ae94652d69d0a4bcbf8517faeeaa0 |access-date=2023-08-14 |website=AP News |language=en |archive-date=2023-10-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231003031322/https://apnews.com/article/politics-slovakia-government-ukraine-zuzana-caputova-872ae94652d69d0a4bcbf8517faeeaa0 |url-status=live }}

• 7 October: United Arab Emirates, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-07-10 |title=Federal National Council elections to take place on October 7 |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/2023/07/10/federal-national-council-elections-to-take-place-on-october-7/ |access-date=2023-10-10 |website=The National |language=en |archive-date=2023-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231004190809/https://www.thenationalnews.com/uae/government/2023/07/10/federal-national-council-elections-to-take-place-on-october-7/ |url-status=live }}
• 8 October: Luxembourg, Parliament{{Cite web |title=National elections to take place on 8 October 2023 |url=https://today.rtl.lu/news/luxembourg/a/1992907.html |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=today.rtl.lu |language=en}}
• 10 October: Liberia, President (1st round), Senate and House of Representatives{{Cite news|title=NEC announces revised key electoral dates|url=https://thenewdawnliberia.com/nec-announces-revised-key-electoral-dates/|date=11 January 2023|newspaper=The New Dawn|access-date=26 January 2023|archive-date=27 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127065416/https://thenewdawnliberia.com/nec-announces-revised-key-electoral-dates/|url-status=live}}
• 12 October: Gibraltar, Parliament{{cite news |title=General Election called for 12th October |url=https://www.gbc.gi/news/general-election-called-october |access-date=16 September 2023 |work=GBC News |date=12 September 2023}}
• 14 October:
• Australia, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite news |date=2023-08-30 |title=October 14 set as Voice to Parliament referendum |language=en-AU |work=ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-30/voice-to-parliament-referendum-date-set-october-14/102757140 |access-date=2023-08-30 |archive-date=2023-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230915155549/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-30/voice-to-parliament-referendum-date-set-october-14/102757140 |url-status=live }}
• New Zealand, Parliament{{cite news|title=Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern resigning in February, announces election 2023 will be held on October 14|newspaper=Newshub |date=19 January 2023|url=https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/01/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-announces-election-2023-will-be-held-on-october-14.html|access-date=19 January 2023|archive-date=19 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119000814/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/01/prime-minister-jacinda-ardern-announces-election-2023-will-be-held-on-october-14.html|url-status=dead}}
• 15 October:
• Ecuador, President (2nd round){{Cite web |date=25 May 2023 |title=Ecuador to hold general elections on Aug 20 |url=https://www.laprensalatina.com/ecuador-to-hold-general-elections-on-aug-20/ |access-date=27 June 2023 |website=La Prensa Latina Media |language=en-US |archive-date=28 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230628060603/https://www.laprensalatina.com/ecuador-to-hold-general-elections-on-aug-20/ |url-status=dead }}
• Poland, Senate, Sejm and Referendum{{Cite web |date=2023-08-09 |title=Poland to hold parliamentary election on 15 October |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/elections/news/poland-to-hold-parliamentary-election-on-15-october/ |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=www.euractiv.com |language=en-GB |archive-date=2023-08-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230811043305/https://www.euractiv.com/section/elections/news/poland-to-hold-parliamentary-election-on-15-october/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |title=Parliament approves bill to hold referendum on October 15 |url=https://tvpworld.com/72077930/parliament-approves-bill-to-hold-referendum-on-october-15 |access-date=2023-08-24 |website=tvpworld.com |language=pl |archive-date=2023-10-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013182336/https://tvpworld.com/72077930/parliament-approves-bill-to-hold-referendum-on-october-15 |url-status=dead }}
• 22 October:
• Argentina, President (1st round), Senate and Chamber of Deputies{{Cite web |date=16 March 2023 |title=Dates defined: Argentina’s 2023 electoral timeline confirmed |url=https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/dates-defined-argentinas-2023-electoral-timeline-confirmed-by-court.phtml |access-date=10 July 2023 |website=www.batimes.com.ar |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922092622/https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/dates-defined-argentinas-2023-electoral-timeline-confirmed-by-court.phtml |url-status=live }}
• Switzerland, Council of States and National Council{{Cite web |title=Election calendar |url=https://www.ch.ch/en/elections2023/election-calendar/ |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=www.ch.ch |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330005715/https://www.ch.ch/en/elections2023/election-calendar/ |url-status=live }}{{efn|Date for the National Council election and first round of the Council of States election; dates for the runoffs to the Council of States vary between the cantons.}}
• 29 October: Oman, Parliament{{Cite web |date=2023-09-10 |title=Majlis A’Shura election for tenth term on October 29 |url=https://www.muscatdaily.com/2023/09/10/majlis-ashura-election-for-tenth-term-on-october-29/ |access-date=2023-10-10 |website=Muscat Daily |language=en}}

• 14 November: Liberia, President (2nd round){{Cite news |date=2023-10-24 |title=Liberia election results: George Weah and Joseph Boakai face run-off vote |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-67121597 |access-date=2023-11-06 |archive-date=2023-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231103110722/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-67121597 |url-status=live }}
• 16 November: Madagascar, President{{cite news |last1=Rabary |first1=Lovasoa |last2=Obulutsa |first2=George |title=Madagascar court orders one-week postponement of presidential election |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/madagascar-court-orders-one-week-postponement-presidential-election-2023-10-12/ |date=12 October 2023 |publisher=Reuters |location=Antananarivo |access-date=13 October 2023}}
• 19 November: Argentina, President (2nd round){{Cite web |date=16 March 2023 |title=Dates defined: Argentina’s 2023 electoral timeline confirmed |url=https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/dates-defined-argentinas-2023-electoral-timeline-confirmed-by-court.phtml |access-date=10 July 2023 |website=www.batimes.com.ar |archive-date=10 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710094342/https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/dates-defined-argentinas-2023-electoral-timeline-confirmed-by-court.phtml |url-status=live }}
• 20 November: Marshall Islands, Parliament{{Cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/rmielectoral|title=RMI Electoral Administration|website=www.facebook.com|accessdate=6 August 2023}}
• 22 November: Netherlands, House of Representatives{{Cite web |date=2023-07-14 |title=Dutch general election to take place on November 22 |url=https://www.dutchnews.nl/2023/07/dutch-general-election-to-take-place-on-november-22/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=DutchNews.nl |language=en-GB |archive-date=2023-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027080232/https://www.dutchnews.nl/2023/07/dutch-general-election-to-take-place-on-november-22/ |url-status=live }}
• 30 November: Bhutan, National Assembly (1st round){{Cite web |title=ECB announces National Assembly poll dates |url=https://kuenselonline.com/ecb-announces-national-assembly-poll-dates-2/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=Kuensel Online |archive-date=2023-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231130023544/https://kuenselonline.com/ecb-announces-national-assembly-poll-dates-2/ |url-status=live }}

• 3 December: Venezuela, Referendum{{Cite news |date=2023-10-20 |title=Venezuela sets referendum date on territory dispute with Guyana |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/venezuela-sets-referendum-date-territory-dispute-with-guyana-2023-10-20/ |access-date=2023-11-06 |archive-date=2023-11-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101232256/https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/venezuela-sets-referendum-date-territory-dispute-with-guyana-2023-10-20/ |url-status=live }}
• 10–12 December: Egypt, President{{cite news |title=Egypt to vote for president in December, Sisi expected to win |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/egypt-hold-presidential-election-dec-10-12-2023-09-25/ |access-date=30 September 2023 |work=Reuters |date=25 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230926054802/https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/egypt-hold-presidential-election-dec-10-12-2023-09-25/ |archive-date=26 September 2023 |url-status=live|location=Cairo}}
• 17 December:
• Chad, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web |date=2023-06-01 |title=Chad promulgates law on constitutional referendum |url=https://apanews.net/2023/06/01/chad-promulgates-law-on-constitutional-referendum/ |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=APAnews - African Press Agency |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-07-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710130420/https://apanews.net/2023/06/01/chad-promulgates-law-on-constitutional-referendum/ |url-status=live }}
• Chile, Constitutional Referendum{{Cite web |date=2023-01-15 |title=Chilean Congress approves bill to launch new constituent process |url=https://peoplesdispatch.org/2023/01/15/chilean-congress-approves-bill-to-launch-new-constituent-process/ |access-date=2023-07-10 |website=Peoples Dispatch |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230517085555/https://peoplesdispatch.org/2023/01/15/chilean-congress-approves-bill-to-launch-new-constituent-process/ |url-status=live }}
• Serbia, Parliament{{Cite news |date=2023-11-01 |title=Serbia's Vucic dissolves parliament, sets snap vote for Dec 17 |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/serbias-vucic-dissolves-parliament-sets-snap-vote-dec-17-2023-11-01/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |archive-date=2023-11-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101100537/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/serbias-vucic-dissolves-parliament-sets-snap-vote-dec-17-2023-11-01/ |url-status=live }}
• 20 December: Democratic Republic of Congo, President and National Assembly{{Cite web |date=26 November 2022 |title=Congo Schedules Presidential Elections for Dec 2023 |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/congo-schedules-presidential-elections-for-dec-2023/6851331.html |access-date=2 August 2023 |website=VOA |language=en |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093245/https://www.voanews.com/a/congo-schedules-presidential-elections-for-dec-2023/6851331.html |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |title=Voting extends to 2nd day in Congo elections amid fraud claims |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/voting-extends-to-2nd-day-in-congo-elections-amid-fraud-claims/3088589 |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=www.aa.com.tr |archive-date=2023-12-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231221090310/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/africa/voting-extends-to-2nd-day-in-congo-elections-amid-fraud-claims/3088589 |url-status=live }}

The following indirect elections of heads of state and the upper houses of bicameral legislatures are scheduled to take place through votes in elected lower houses, unicameral legislatures, or electoral colleges:

• Since 29 September, 2022: Lebanon, President{{Cite web |date=2023-01-19 |title=Lebanon fails to elect new president at 11th attempt |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/01/19/lebanon-fails-to-elect-new-president-at-11th-attempt/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=The National |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2023-06-05 |title=Speaker sets June 14 as date for electing Lebanese president |url=https://arab.news/jsthy |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Arab News |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093247/https://www.arabnews.com/node/2316396/middle-east |url-status=live }}
• 14 January: Kazakhstan, Senate{{cite news |title=Kazakh Central Election Commission Sets Schedule For January 14 Senate Elections |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/kazakhstan-senate-elections-shedule/32151980.html |date=28 November 2022 |publisher=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty |access-date=29 November 2002 |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093145/https://www.rferl.org/a/kazakhstan-senate-elections-shedule/32151980.html |url-status=live }}
• 20 January:
• Sahrawi Republic, President{{Cite web |title=Ghali looks to Algeria to revalidate Polisario Front leadership at 16th congress |url=https://atalayar.com/en/content/ghali-looks-algeria-revalidate-polisario-front-leadership-16th-congress |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=Atalayar |date=4 January 2023 |language=en}}
• Trinidad and Tobago, President{{Cite web|url=https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/news/20221227/trinidad-tobago-elect-new-president-jan-20|title=Trinidad & Tobago to elect new president Jan 20|date=December 27, 2022|website=jamaica-gleaner.com|access-date=December 28, 2022|archive-date=December 28, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228192047/https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/news/20221227/trinidad-tobago-elect-new-president-jan-20|url-status=live}}
• 13 February: Bangladesh, President{{Cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/international/bangladesh-to-hold-presidential-election-by-feb-23-announces-poll-body-123012300144_1.html|title=Bangladesh to hold presidential election by Feb 23, announces poll body|date=January 23, 2023|website=www.business-standard.com}}
• 2 March: Vietnam, President{{cite news |author=Jonathan Head |title=Vo Van Thuong: Vietnam picks new president in power shuffle |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-64820903 |date=2 March 2023 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=3 March 2023 |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093147/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-64820903 |url-status=live }}
• 9 March: Nepal, President{{Cite web|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/world/asia/election-schedule-for-nepal-president-vice-president-made-public20230130223852/|title=Election schedule for Nepal President, Vice-President made public|website=ANI News}}
• 10 March: China, President{{Cite news |last=Tian |first=Yew Lun |date=2023-03-11 |title=Xi clinches third term as China's president amid host of challenges |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-parliament-elects-xi-jinping-chinas-president-2023-03-10/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |archive-date=2023-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508163701/https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-parliament-elects-xi-jinping-chinas-president-2023-03-10/ |url-status=live }}
• 12 March: Cameroon, Senate{{Cite web |title=Cameroon Says Rebel Attacks Intensify to Disrupt March 12 Senate Elections |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/cameroon-says-rebel-attacks-intensify-to-disrupt-march-12-senate-elections/6999174.html |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=VOA |date=10 March 2023 |language=en}}
• 19 April: Cuba, President{{cite web | url=https://www.granma.cu/elecciones-cuba-2022-2023/2023-04-19/ratificado-miguel-diaz-canel-bermudez-como-presidente-de-la-republica-de-cuba | title=Ratificado Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez como Presidente de la República de Cuba | date=19 April 2023 | access-date=2023-04-20 | archive-date=2023-04-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420064107/https://www.granma.cu/elecciones-cuba-2022-2023/2023-04-19/ratificado-miguel-diaz-canel-bermudez-como-presidente-de-la-republica-de-cuba | url-status=live }}
• 11 May: Micronesia, President{{cite web | url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/485698/panuelo-out-as-ex-president-likely-to-become-new-micronesian-leader | title=Panuelo out as ex-President likely to become new Micronesian leader | website=Radio New Zealand | date=10 March 2023 | access-date=10 March 2023 | archive-date=22 September 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093147/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/485698/panuelo-out-as-ex-president-likely-to-become-new-micronesian-leader | url-status=live }}
• 30 May: Netherlands, Senate{{cite web | url=https://www.parlement.com/id/vlszcg6fojnz/eerste_kamerverkiezingen_2023 | title=Eerste Kamerverkiezingen 2023 | access-date=2022-12-11 | archive-date=2024-09-22 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093149/https://www.parlement.com/id/vlszcg6fojnz/eerste_kamerverkiezingen_2023 | url-status=live }}
• 31 May: Latvia, President{{cite news |title=Valsts prezidenta vēlēšanas notiks 31. maijā; Levita pārvēlēšanas izredzes – vēl neskaidras |url=https://www.lsm.lv/raksts/zinas/latvija/16.03.2023-valsts-prezidenta-velesanas-notiks-31-maija-levita-parvelesanas-izredzes-vel-neskaidras.a501145/ |access-date=18 March 2023 |date=16 March 2023 |language=lv}}
• 20 August: Republic of the Congo, Senate{{Cite web |date=2023-06-21 |title=The senatorial elections scheduled for August 20, 2023 |url=https://congomediatime.com/les-elections-senatoriales-prevues-le-20-aout-2023/ |access-date=2023-08-16 |website=Congo Media Time |language=fr-FR |archive-date=2023-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230804132328/https://congomediatime.com/les-elections-senatoriales-prevues-le-20-aout-2023/ |url-status=live }}
• 9 September: Artsakh, President{{Cite web |last=Minoyan |first=Hoory |date=2023-09-06 |title=The Region in Brief |url=https://armenianweekly.com/2023/09/06/the-region-in-brief-41/ |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=The Armenian Weekly |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-09-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230906214120/https://armenianweekly.com/2023/09/06/the-region-in-brief-41/ |url-status=live }}
• 16 September: Ivory Coast, Senate{{Cite web |title=Ivory Coast: Alassane Ouattara announces senatorial elections for September 16, 2023 |url=https://news.abidjan.net/articles/723074/cote-divoire-alassane-ouattara-annonce-les-elections-senatoriales-pour-le-16-septembre-2023 |access-date=2023-08-16 |website=news.abidjan.net |language=fr |archive-date=2023-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230815002901/https://news.abidjan.net/articles/723074/cote-divoire-alassane-ouattara-annonce-les-elections-senatoriales-pour-le-16-septembre-2023 |url-status=live }}
• 24 September: France, Senate{{Cite web |date=2023-04-05 |title=The senatorial elections will be held on September 24 |url=https://www.publicsenat.fr/actualites/politique/les-elections-senatoriales-se-tiendront-le-dimanche-24-septembre-2023-243262 |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Public Sénat |language=fr-FR}}
• 27 September: Dominica, President{{Cite web |title=Dominica: Lack of support for first female head of state nominee |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/dominica-lack-support-first-female-head-state-nominee |access-date=2023-09-12 |website=Loop News |language=en |archive-date=2023-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231022014539/https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/dominica-lack-support-first-female-head-state-nominee |url-status=live }}
• 30 October: Nauru, President{{Cite web |date=2023-10-30 |title=Nauru Parliament will try again to elect a president today |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/501276/nauru-parliament-will-try-again-to-elect-a-president-today |access-date=2023-11-06 |website=RNZ |language=en-nz |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922093305/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/501276/nauru-parliament-will-try-again-to-elect-a-president-today |url-status=live }}
• 13 December: Switzerland, Federal Council{{Cite web |date=2023-09-02 |title=Suisse: Les Verts vont se lancer à l’assaut du Conseil fédéral |url=https://www.20min.ch/fr/story/suisse-les-verts-vont-se-lancer-a-lassaut-du-conseil-federal-463177494780 |access-date=2023-10-25 |website=20 minutes |language=fr}}

• 2023 local electoral calendar

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National

Category:Political timelines of the 2020s by year

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