8th G7 summit

{{Short description|none}}

{{Infobox summit

| summit_name = 8th G7 summit

| image = Versailles-Chateau-Jardins02.jpg

| caption = The Palace of Versailles, the venue of the 8th G7 summit

| country = France

| dates = June 4–6, 1982

| venues = Palace of Versailles

| cities = Versailles, Yvelines

| follows = 7th G7 summit

| precedes = 9th G7 summit

}}

The 8th G7 Summit was held in Versailles, France from 4 to 6 June 1982. The venue for the summit meetings was at the Palace of Versailles.Japan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA): [http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/economy/summit/2000/past_summit/table_e/index.html Summit Meetings in the Past.]

The Group of Seven (G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together the heads of the richest industrialized countries: France, West Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada (since 1976),Saunders, Doug. [https://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080704.wG8-analysis05/BNStory/International/columnists "Weight of the world too heavy for G8 shoulders,"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011063004/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080704.wG8-analysis05/BNStory/International/columnists |date=2008-10-11 }} Globe and Mail (Toronto). July 5, 2008 -- n.b., the G7 becomes the Group of Eight (G8) with the inclusion of Russia starting in 1997. and the President of the European Commission (starting officially in 1981).Reuters: [https://web.archive.org/web/20081023185037/http://uk.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUKB26280520080703?sp=true "Factbox: The Group of Eight: what is it?"], July 3, 2008. The summits were not meant to be linked formally with wider international institutions; and in fact, a mild rebellion against the stiff formality of other international meetings was a part of the genesis of cooperation between France's president Valéry Giscard d'Estaing and West Germany's chancellor Helmut Schmidt as they conceived the first Group of Six (G6) summit in 1975.Reinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998). [https://books.google.com/books?id=Bt3AzOHtXwgC&dq=G7+summit&pg=PA205 Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations, p. 205.]

Leaders at the summit

File:G-7 Economic Summit Leaders at Grand Trianon Palace.jpg (left to right): Gaston Thorn, Zenko Suzuki, Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan, François Mitterrand, Helmut Schmidt, Pierre Trudeau, Giovanni Spadolini, and Wilfried Martens]]

The G7 is an unofficial annual forum for the leaders of Canada, the European Commission, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.

The 8th G7 summit was the last summit for German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, Italian Prime Minister Giovanni Spadolini and Japanese Prime Minister Zenko Suzuki.

=Participants=

These summit participants are the current "core members" of the international forum:Rieffel, Lex. [http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2009/0327_global_governance_rieffel.aspx "Regional Voices in Global Governance: Looking to 2010 (Part IV),"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100603074840/http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2009/0327_global_governance_rieffel.aspx |date=June 3, 2010 }} Brookings. March 27, 2009; [http://g8.gc.ca/about/member-states/ "core" members (Muskoka 2010 G-8, official site).] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100603074840/http://g8.gc.ca/about/member-states/ |date=June 3, 2010 }}MOFA: [http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/economy/summit/2000/past_summit/table_e/index.html Summit (8)]; European Union: [http://www.deljpn.ec.europa.eu/union/showpage_en_union.external.g8.php "EU and the G8"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070226165606/http://www.deljpn.ec.europa.eu/union/showpage_en_union.external.g8.php |date=February 26, 2007 }}

class="wikitable"
colspan="4" style="text-align: center; background:Gainsboro" |Core G7 members
Host state and leader are shown in bold text.
style="background:LightSteelBlue; text-align:center;"

! colspan=2 | Member

! Represented by

! Title

{{flagicon|CAN}}

| Canada

| Pierre Trudeau

| Prime Minister

{{flagicon|FRA|1974}}

| France

| François Mitterrand

| President

{{flagicon|West Germany}}

| West Germany

| Helmut Schmidt

| Chancellor

{{flagicon|Italy}}

| Italy

| Giovanni Spadolini

| Prime Minister

{{flagicon|Japan|1947}}

| Japan

| Zenkō Suzuki

| Prime Minister

{{flagicon|UK}}

| United Kingdom

| Margaret Thatcher

| Prime Minister

{{flagicon|US}}

| United States

| Ronald Reagan

| President

rowspan=2| {{flagicon|European Union}}

|rowspan=2| European Community

| Gaston Thorn

| President of the Commission

{{flagicon|Belgium}} Wilfried Martens{{Cite web|url=http://www.chateauversailles.fr/decouvrir/histoire/sommet-versailles|language=fr|title=Le sommet de Versailles|website=chateaudeversailles.fr|access-date=27 August 2017}}

| President of the Council

Issues

The summit was intended as a venue for resolving differences among its members. As a practical matter, the summit was also conceived as an opportunity for its members to give each other mutual encouragement in the face of difficult economic decisions.

Gallery of participating leaders

=Core G7 participants=

File:Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau 1975 (UPI press photo) (cropped).jpg|{{flagicon|Canada}} Canada
Pierre Trudeau,
Prime Minister

File:President François Mitterrand in 1983.jpg|{{flagicon|France|1974}} France
François Mitterrand,
President (Host)

File:Helmut Schmidt (13.07.1977).jpg|{{flagicon|Germany}} Germany
Helmut Schmidt,
Chancellor

File:Giovanni Spadolini.jpg|{{flagicon|Italy}} Italy
Giovanni Spadolini,
Prime Minister

File:Zenko Suzuki 19800717.jpg|{{flagicon|Japan|1947}} Japan
Zenkō Suzuki,
Prime Minister

File:Margaret Thatcher (1983).jpg|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} United Kingdom
Margaret Thatcher,
Prime Minister

File:Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981-cropped.jpg|{{flagicon|United States}} United States
Ronald Reagan,
President

File:Gaston Thorn (1984).jpg|{{flagicon|European Union}} European Community
Gaston Thorn,
President of the Commission

File:Flickr - europeanpeoplesparty - CDU Congress Karlsruhe (9) (cropped).jpg|{{flagicon|European Union}} European Community
Wilfried Martens (Prime Minister of Belgium), rotating President of the Council

See also

Notes

{{reflist|2}}

References

  • Bayne, Nicholas and Robert D. Putnam. (2000). [https://books.google.com/books?id=BqkEAQAAIAAJ&q=G7+summit Hanging in There: The G7 and G8 Summit in Maturity and Renewal.] Aldershot, Hampshire, England: Ashgate Publishing. {{ISBN|978-0-7546-1185-1}}; [http://www.worldcat.org/wcpa/oclc/43186692 OCLC 43186692]
  • Reinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998). [https://books.google.com/books?id=Bt3AzOHtXwgC Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations.] London: Routledge. {{ISBN|978-0-415-16486-3}}; {{ISBN|978-0-203-45085-7}}; {{OCLC|39013643}}