Abag Banner

{{Infobox settlement

|name =Abag Banner

|official_name =

|other_name =

|native_name ={{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|阿巴嘎旗}} • {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}}}

|nickname =

|settlement_type =Banner

|total_type =

|motto =

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|pushpin_map = Inner Mongolia#China

|pushpin_label = Abag

|pushpin_label_position =

|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Inner Mongolia

|pushpin_mapsize =

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = China

|subdivision_type1 = Autonomous region

|subdivision_name1 = Inner Mongolia

|subdivision_type2 = League

|subdivision_name2 = Xilin Gol

|seat_type = Banner seat

|seat = Biligtai

|parts_type =

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|area_total_km2 = 27,490

|area_land_km2 =

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|area_water_percent =

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|population_as_of = 2020

|population_footnotes = [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/neimenggu/admin/ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]

|population_note =

|population_total = 38,589

|population_density_km2 = auto

|population_metro =

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|timezone = China Standard

|utc_offset = +8

|coordinates = {{coord|43.5565|115.3450|type:adm3rd_region:CN-15_source:kolossus-dewiki|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

|postal_code_type = Postal code

|postal_code =

|area_code =

|website = {{URL|http://www.abg.gov.cn/}}

|footnotes =

}}

{{Infobox Chinese

| mong= {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| mon= Авга хошуу

| monr= Abaɣ-a qosiɣu

|c=阿巴嘎旗 |p=Ābāgā Qí }}

Abag Banner (Mongolian: {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}; {{lang-zh|c=阿巴嘎旗}}) is a county of Inner Mongolia, China. It is under the administration of Xilingol League. Abaga and Abaganar Mongols live here. The local dialect has variously been classified as Chakhare.g. Secenbagatur et al. 2005 or Khalkha.Svantesson et al. 2005

Demographics

{{bar box

|title= The proportion of nationalities in Abag Banner (2020)

|left1=Nationality

|right1=Percentage

|caption=Source of the population statistics :{{cite web |author1=内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局 |title=内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020 |url=http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm}}

|bars=

{{bar percent|Mongols|yellow|54.6}}

{{bar percent|Han|red|43.9}}

{{bar percent|Manchus|DarkViolet|0.9}}

{{bar percent|Hui People|gold|0.3}}

{{bar percent|Daur|DarkViolet|0.1}}

{{bar percent|Miao (Hmong)|turquoise|0.1}}

{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.1}}

}}

Administrative divisions

Abag Banner is divided into 3 towns and 4 sums.

class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1"
Name

! Simplified Chinese

! Hanyu Pinyin

! Mongolian (Hudum Script)

! Mongolian (Cyrillic)

! Administrative division code

colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Towns
---------

| Biligtai Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|别力古台镇}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Biélìgǔtái Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠦᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Бэлгүтэй балгас}}

| 152522100

Honggor Gol Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|洪格尔高勒镇}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Hónggé'ěrgāolè Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠣᠩᠭᠣᠷᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:3em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Хонгоргол балгас}}

| 152522101

Qagan Nur Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|查干淖尔镇}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Chágànnào'ěr Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Цагааннуур балгас}}

| 152522102

colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Sums
---------

| Naran Bulag Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|那仁宝拉格苏木}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Nàrénbǎolāgé Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Наранбулаг сум}}

| 152522200

Ih Gol Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|伊和高勒苏木}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Yīhégāolè Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Ихгол сум}}

| 152522201

Jargalangt Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|吉尔嘎郎图苏木}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Jí'ěrgālángtú Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Жаргалант сум}}

| 152522202

Bayan Tug Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|巴彦图嘎苏木}}

| {{Transliteration|zh|Bāyàntúgā Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠲᠤᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Баянтуг сум}}

| 152522203

Other: Manit Coal Mine (玛尼图煤矿)({{MongolUnicode|ᠮᠠᠨᠢᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}})

Climate

Abag Banner has a monsoon-influenced, continental semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with very cold and dry winters, very warm, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from {{convert|−20.9|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|21.3|°C|1}} in July, with the annual mean at {{convert|1.93|°C|1}}. The annual precipitation is {{convert|238|mm|in|abbr=on}}, with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. There are 3,017 hours of bright sunshine annually, with each of the winter months having over two-thirds of the possible total, and this percentage falling to 60 in July.

{{Weather box

| location = Abag Banner, elevation {{convert|1148|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971-present)

| metric first = y

| single line = y

| collapsed = Y

| Jan record high C = 2.7

| Jan record low C = -39.2

| Feb record high C = 12.6

| Feb record low C = -36.5

| Mar record high C = 21.5

| Mar record low C = -28.6

| Apr record high C = 31.0

| Apr record low C = -18.6

| May record high C = 34.4

| May record low C = -7.8

| Jun record high C = 36.9

| Jun record low C = -0.6

| Jul record high C = 39.7

| Jul record low C = 7.0

| Aug record high C = 36.7

| Aug record low C = 2.5

| Sep record high C = 35.1

| Sep record low C = -6.4

| Oct record high C = 25.9

| Oct record low C = -20.5

| Nov record high C = 17.7

| Nov record low C = -34.3

| Dec record high C = 6.1

| Dec record low C = -36.9

| year high C =

| year low C =

| year high F =

| year low F =

| Jan high C = -13.6

| Feb high C = -7.5

| Mar high C = 2.4

| Apr high C = 12.8

| May high C = 20.4

| Jun high C = 25.5

| Jul high C = 28.1

| Aug high C = 26.5

| Sep high C = 20.6

| Oct high C = 10.8

| Nov high C = -1.1

| Dec high C = -11.4

| Jan mean C = -20.2

| Feb mean C = -15.1

| Mar mean C = -5.0

| Apr mean C = 5.3

| May mean C = 13.2

| Jun mean C = 19.0

| Jul mean C = 21.9

| Aug mean C = 19.9

| Sep mean C = 13.3

| Oct mean C = 3.3

| Nov mean C = -8.0

| Dec mean C = -17.5

| Jan low C = -25.4

| Feb low C = -21.1

| Mar low C = -11.3

| Apr low C = -1.7

| May low C = 5.8

| Jun low C = 12.3

| Jul low C = 15.8

| Aug low C = 13.7

| Sep low C = 6.7

| Oct low C = -2.7

| Nov low C = -13.2

| Dec low C = -22.4

| precipitation colour = green

| Jan precipitation mm = 1.4

| Feb precipitation mm = 1.7

| Mar precipitation mm = 4.2

| Apr precipitation mm = 9.2

| May precipitation mm = 22.3

| Jun precipitation mm = 43.8

| Jul precipitation mm = 66.1

| Aug precipitation mm = 50.7

| Sep precipitation mm = 20.8

| Oct precipitation mm = 12.1

| Nov precipitation mm = 4.8

| Dec precipitation mm = 3.0

| Jan humidity = 72

| Feb humidity = 66

| Mar humidity = 52

| Apr humidity = 37

| May humidity = 37

| Jun humidity = 47

| Jul humidity = 55

| Aug humidity = 55

| Sep humidity = 50

| Oct humidity = 52

| Nov humidity = 62

| Dec humidity = 71

| unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

| Jan precipitation days = 3.5

| Feb precipitation days = 2.9

| Mar precipitation days = 3.8

| Apr precipitation days = 4.1

| May precipitation days = 6.5

| Jun precipitation days = 10.2

| Jul precipitation days = 11.1

| Aug precipitation days = 8.8

| Sep precipitation days = 6.6

| Oct precipitation days = 4.6

| Nov precipitation days = 5.0

| Dec precipitation days = 4.8

| year precipitation days =

| Jan sun = 200.1

| Feb sun = 218.2

| Mar sun = 267.6

| Apr sun = 270.7

| May sun = 293.1

| Jun sun = 281.3

| Jul sun = 281.2

| Aug sun = 284.5

| Sep sun = 262.6

| Oct sun = 236.0

| Nov sun = 197.4

| Dec sun = 183.0

| year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 69

| Feb percentsun = 73

| Mar percentsun = 72

| Apr percentsun = 67

| May percentsun = 64

| Jun percentsun = 61

| Jul percentsun = 61

| Aug percentsun = 67

| Sep percentsun = 71

| Oct percentsun = 70

| Nov percentsun = 69

| Dec percentsun = 66

| year percentsun =

| Jan snow days = 9.2

| Feb snow days = 7.0

| Mar snow days = 6.9

| Apr snow days = 4.3

| May snow days = 1.1

| Jun snow days = 0

| Jul snow days = 0

| Aug snow days = 0

| Sep snow days = 0.4

| Oct snow days = 4.0

| Nov snow days = 8.4

| Dec snow days = 10.1

| year snow days =

| source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |script-title=zh:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年)|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |access-date=2010-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055035/http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |archive-date=2013-09-21

}} all-time extreme temperature{{cite web

|url= http://www.mherrera.org/temp.htm

|title= Extreme Temperatures Around the World

|access-date= 2024-09-22

}}

| source =

}}

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Naran Bulag Sum (Narenbaolage Sumu), Abag Banner, elevation {{convert|1182|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals)

|Jan high C = -14.2

|Feb high C = -8.5

|Mar high C = 1.2

|Apr high C = 11.9

|May high C = 19.8

|Jun high C = 25.0

|Jul high C = 27.6

|Aug high C = 25.9

|Sep high C = 19.8

|Oct high C = 9.8

|Nov high C = -2.4

|Dec high C = -12.4

|Jan mean C = -20.6

|Feb mean C = -15.8

|Mar mean C = -6.1

|Apr mean C = 4.4

|May mean C = 12.4

|Jun mean C = 18.4

|Jul mean C = 21.2

|Aug mean C = 19.2

|Sep mean C = 12.3

|Oct mean C = 2.3

|Nov mean C = -9.4

|Dec mean C = -18.4

|Jan low C = -26.0

|Feb low C = -21.8

|Mar low C = -12.5

|Apr low C = -2.8

|May low C = 4.7

|Jun low C = 11.5

|Jul low C = 14.8

|Aug low C = 12.7

|Sep low C = 5.5

|Oct low C = -3.9

|Nov low C = -14.9

|Dec low C = -23.6

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 1.3

|Feb precipitation mm = 2.0

|Mar precipitation mm = 3.3

|Apr precipitation mm = 7.5

|May precipitation mm = 19.6

|Jun precipitation mm = 41.6

|Jul precipitation mm = 57.7

|Aug precipitation mm = 49.9

|Sep precipitation mm = 20.7

|Oct precipitation mm = 9.4

|Nov precipitation mm = 4.3

|Dec precipitation mm = 2.6

|Jan humidity = 72

|Feb humidity = 67

|Mar humidity = 54

|Apr humidity = 38

|May humidity = 38

|Jun humidity = 48

|Jul humidity = 55

|Aug humidity = 55

|Sep humidity = 51

|Oct humidity = 53

|Nov humidity = 65

|Dec humidity = 72

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 2.8

|Feb precipitation days = 2.5

|Mar precipitation days = 3.2

|Apr precipitation days = 3.6

|May precipitation days = 6.1

|Jun precipitation days = 10.4

|Jul precipitation days = 10.9

|Aug precipitation days = 8.6

|Sep precipitation days = 6.1

|Oct precipitation days = 4.1

|Nov precipitation days = 4.3

|Dec precipitation days = 3.9

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 209.0

|Feb sun = 221.8

|Mar sun = 270.6

|Apr sun = 277.8

|May sun = 290.4

|Jun sun = 275.8

|Jul sun = 280.6

|Aug sun = 280.7

|Sep sun = 261.3

|Oct sun = 240.2

|Nov sun = 202.3

|Dec sun = 191.2

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 73

| Feb percentsun = 74

| Mar percentsun = 73

| Apr percentsun = 68

| May percentsun = 63

| Jun percentsun = 59

| Jul percentsun = 60

| Aug percentsun = 65

| Sep percentsun = 71

| Oct percentsun = 72

| Nov percentsun = 71

| Dec percentsun = 70

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 6.2

|Feb snow days = 4.6

|Mar snow days = 5.1

|Apr snow days = 3.6

|May snow days = 1.1

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0.4

|Oct snow days = 3.5

|Nov snow days = 6.9

|Dec snow days = 7.1

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

}}

References

{{Reflist}}

Bibliography

  • [http://www.xzqh.org/html/index.html www.xzqh.org] {{in lang|zh}}
  • {{in lang|mn}} Sečenbaγatur, Qasgerel, Tuyaγ-a, B. ǰirannige, U Ying ǰe. 2005. Mongγul kelen-ü nutuγ-un ayalγun-u sinǰilel-ün uduridqal. Kökeqota: ÖMAKQ. {{ISBN|7-204-07621-4}}.
  • Svantesson, Jan-Olof, Anna Tsendina, Anastasia Karlsson, Vivan Franzén. 2005. The Phonology of Mongolian. New York: Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-926017-6}}.

{{County-level divisions of Inner Mongolia}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Banners of Inner Mongolia