Adam Pendleton

Pendleton was born in 1984, Richmond, Virginia. His father is a musician and contractor, and his mother is a retired elementary schoolteacher. He has an older brother and a younger sister. At an early age, he started writing poetry, and later began painting in his basement. He finished high school two years early,{{Cite news |last=Pogrebin |first=Robin |date=May 3, 2018 |title=A Young Artist and Disrupter Plants His Flag for Black Lives |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/03/arts/design/adam-pendleton-frieze-black-dada-flag.html |access-date=February 21, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}} and for college he attended the Artspace Independent Study Program in Peitrasanta, Italy.[https://www.bu.edu/cfa/files/2019/07/Pendleton-packet-final.pdf Visiting Artist: Adam Pendleton. Wednesday, October 16, 6:30p. Jacob Sleeper Auditorium.] Boston University. Retrieved April 28, 2025. After art studies, he went to New York in 2002, at the age of 18, with the intention of becoming an artist.

In an interview with Bomb magazine, Thom Donovan describes Adam Pendleton as "a rare artist in his ability to synthesize disciplines and mediums, and to steer with collaborators toward 'total works,' which yet remain drafts of a larger essayistic practice. His works—like those of his many avant-garde forebears—are experimental in the truest sense. He sets up a laboratory in which our social and political desires can appear, however fleetingly. ...With Pendleton's work, even though we are often left with aporias and blind spots, we feel the force of historical matter self-organizing and finding form beyond representability and essence."{{cite web |url=http://bombmagazine.org/article/4718/ |title=BOMB Magazine — Adam Pendleton by Thom Donovan |website=bombmagazine.org |access-date=January 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160201150559/http://bombmagazine.org/article/4718/ |archive-date=February 1, 2016 |url-status=dead}}

Pendleton often juxtaposes imagery, language, music and concepts from a variety of subjects such as philosophy and important historical movements, creating complex work that allows for multiple interpretations. He has often focused on significant moments in Black American history such as the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, and the recent Black Lives Matter movement that emerged following the killing of Trayvon Martin.[http://www.artinamericamagazine.com/reviews/adam-pendleton/ Adam Pendleton] in Art in America.

In 2004, Pendleton landed his first solo show, Being Here at Wallspace in Manhattan.Smith, Roberta (July 23, 2004).[https://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/23/arts/art-in-review-adam-pendleton-being-here.html ART IN REVIEW; Adam Pendleton -- 'Being Here'. Wallspace. 547 West 27th Street, Chelsea. Through July 31.] The New York Times. Retrieved April 28, 2025. In 2005 he joined the Yvon Lambert Gallery and presented Deeper Down There. The show featured two-color canvases with silkscreened lines from modern African-American literature and music, as well as paintings resembling enlarged record album covers. The New York Times wrote that Pendleton "takes a coolly intellectual approach to hot subject matter". It likened his work to that of Glenn Ligon, Lawrence Weiner and Ed Ruscha, and praised it for its "provocative reticence."Ken Johnson, [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E06E5DA1439F933A15756C0A9639C8B63 "Art in Review; Adam Pendleton,"] The New York Times, May 20, 2005.

In his 2007 performance piece, [http://archive.performa-arts.org/archive/07b-pc-0012 The Revival], the artist, dressed in a white tuxedo jacket, black pants and bright green shoes, gave a sermon while accompanied by a 30-person gospel choir. Pendleton's homily, titled "a dream of an uncommon language," featured language borrowed from poets such as John Ashbery, Charles Bernstein and Donald Hall, as well as "politico-speak and strident gay protest".Roslyn Sulcas, [http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/11/04/performa-07-adam-pendleton-artists-and-statistics/ "Performa 07: Adam Pendleton, Artists and Statistics,"] The New York Times, November 4, 2007. Also included in the revival were "testimonials" from contemporary artist Liam Gillick and poet Jena Osman. Writing of the performance The New York Times art critic Roslyn Sulcas described Mr. Pendleton as "the most charismatic performer I've seen on stage for a long time." The piece was part of [http://archive.performa-arts.org/archive/filterProp:biennial/filterVal:Performa%2007 Performa 07] and was performed at Stephan Weiss studio.

The 2009 video installation BAND tracks the process of the band Deerhoof as they develop and record a new song, I Did Crimes for You. The video is loosely based on Godard's film Sympathy for the Devil, which features The Rolling Stones recording their song of the same name. In BAND, footage of Deerhoof rehearsing is edited to include fragments from a 1971 documentary, Teddy, about a young member of the Black Panther Party in Los Angeles. The song's lyrics consist of confrontational rhetoric characteristic of the late 1960s, while the voiceover from the documentary speaks of the prospects of change and the efficacy of such violence. Speaking of the video's relationship to Godard's film, Pendleton has said "it is not something that exists in its shadow, but rather in contrast to it."

In 2010, Pendleton was featured in MoMA PS1's Greater New York exhibition. His installation, The Abolition of Alienated Labor, included drawings and images appropriated from the 1950s African independence movement and from a 1960s Godard film, silk-screened onto large mirrors. The title of the work comes from a 1963 Situationist work in which Guy Debord painted that phrase over an industrially produced painting by Giuseppe Pinot-Gallizio. The artist explains that "the works are framed within the context of the ethos of experimental gestures, the potential of a political framework—or rather, of a politicized framework."

"Black Dada" is a concept that informs much of the artist's work. There is no explicit definition but the artist has described the idea as "a way to talk about the future while talking about the past. It is our present moment."Kevin McGarry, [http://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/27/greater-new-yorkers-adam-pendleton/ " Greater New Yorkers | Adam Pendleton,"] T (The New York Times Style Magazine), May 27, 2010. The Black Dada series of paintings contain a partial view of Sol LeWitt's cube sculptures, accompanied by one or more letters derived from the phrase "Black Dada." The phrase comes from the 1964 poem "Black Dada Nihilismus" by Amiri Baraka. Pendleton states that the two words merge two ideas: "Dada, meaning 'yes, yes' and black as an open-ended signifier." In 2011, Pendleton's Black Dada (LK/LC/AA) was acquired by The Museum of Modern Art.Elizabeth Henderson, [http://www.moma.org/explore/inside_out/2011/03/10/adam-pendleton-and-mark-manders-looking-at-language-in-two-recent-acquisitions "Adam Pendleton and Mark Manders: Looking at Language in Two Recent Acquisitions,"] [http://moma.org/ MoMa.org], March 10, 2011.

System of Display is a series of works involving mirrors, letters and silkscreened images appropriated from art publications and other books. The images include photographs of the Fridericianum during the 1955 DocumentaTom Williams, [http://www.artinamericamagazine.com/reviews/adam-pendleton "Adam Pendleton,"] Art in America, February 9, 2011. and of a couple dancing in the street during a celebration of independence in Congo, as well as stills of Anna Karina from Jean-Luc Godard's film Made in U.S.A. Pendleton has said, "I am working to establish a system of display, of organization. I want to create a situation where we're inclined to rethink notions of the past and the future, as well as our ability to understand them enough to make reductive statements."

Becoming Imperceptible opened at the Contemporary Arts Center in New Orleans in 2016, and traveled to MOCA Cleveland and MCA Denver.{{Cite web|url=https://cacno.org/exhibitions/adampendleton|title=Adam Pendleton: Becoming Imperceptible | Contemporary Arts Center New Orleans|website=Cacno.org|access-date=November 22, 2021}} Its name comes from the philosophical writing of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari. Becoming Imperceptible aims to create a "counter-portitrature" by blending the approaches of the historical avant garde with historical Black movements. The effect is the merging of disparate ideas, people and imagery, collectively blending and engaging each other in the space of art.{{cite web|url=http://www.wallpaper.com/art/adam-pendleton-tackles-race-in-his-own-way-at-contemporary-arts-center-new-orleans|title=Becoming Imperceptible': Adam Pendleton in New Orleans|website=Wallpaper.com|date=February 29, 2016|access-date=November 22, 2021}}

In 2017, Pendleton published the Black Dada Reader, a sourcebook containing photocopied texts by Haryette Mullen, Gertrude Stein, Sun Ra, Hugo Ball, Stokely Carmichael, Ad Reinhardt, Joan Retallack, Ron Silliman, Adrian Piper, and many others, as well as newly commissioned essays from several writers and curators. The book was named one of the best art books of 2017 by the New York Times.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/14/arts/the-best-art-books-of-2017.html|title=The Best Art Books of 2017|last1=Cotter|first1=Holland|date=December 14, 2017|work=The New York Times|access-date=March 7, 2019|last2=Smith|first2=Roberta|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|last3=Farago|first3=Jason}}

In 2020, Pendleton created a unique and provocative cover for The New York Times Magazine{{'s}} July 4 edition which featured a Frederick Douglass speech with imagery overlaid, suggesting a disconnect with America's promise of freedom versus its continued post-slavery caste system.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/02/magazine/behind-the-cover-racial-caste-in-america.html|title=Behind the Cover: Racial Caste in America|date=July 2, 2020|access-date=November 22, 2021|website=The New York Times}}

In 2012, Pendleton signed with Pace Gallery at age 28, the youngest artist to do so since the 1970s. His first show with Pace was at the gallery's Soho London branch in the fall of 2012.

Since 2020, Pendleton has also been working with David Kordansky Gallery in Los Angeles.Melanie Gerlis (March 27, 2020), [https://www.ft.com/content/7481e2d4-6e02-11ea-89df-41bea055720b Art markets find high-tech ways to reach buyers] Financial Times. Famous collectors include Steven A. Cohen, Leonardo DiCaprio and Venus Williams.{{Cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/adam-pendleton-the-making-of-an-art-world-star-1429217419|title=Adam Pendleton: The Making of an Art-World Star|first=Ellen|last=Gamerman|date=April 16, 2015|access-date=November 22, 2021|website=Wsj.com}}

In 2023, Pendleton and Venus Williams curated a charity auction hosted by Pace Gallery. Co-organized with Sotheby's, proceeds will support a preservation project for the childhood home of Nina Simone.{{cite news|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/pace-gallery-venus-williams-adam-pendleton-gala-online-auction-nine-simone-1234660306/|author=Karen K. Ho|date=March 13, 2023|title=Venus Williams and Adam Pendleton to Co-Host Auction at Pace, Benefitting Nina Simone's Childhood Home|work=ARTNews}} Pendleton jointly purchased Simone's childhood home in 2017 along with Ellen Gallagher, Rashid Johnson, and Julie Mehretu.{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/02/arts/design/nina-simone-house-birthplace.html|author=Randy Kennedy|date=March 2, 2017|title=Saving Nina Simone's Birthplace as an Act of Art and Politics|work=New York Times}}

• Drawing Center, Member of the Board of Directors (since 2020)[https://drawingcenter.org/about/board Board of Directors] Drawing Center.
• Institute for Contemporary Art at VCU, Member of the advisory board (since 2019)Maximilíano Durón (March 2019), [https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/ica-vcu-adam-pendleton-adrienne-edwards-advisory-board-12040/ ICA VCU Adds Adam Pendleton, Adrienne Edwards to Advisory Board] Institute for Contemporary Art at VCU.

Pendleton came out to his mother in 1999. In 2015, he married Karsten Ch’ien, a food entrepreneur.Vogue (November 13, 2017). [https://www.vogue.com/article/adam-pendleton-painter-interview-vogue-december-2017-issue How Adam Pendleton Is Pushing the Boundaries of What a Painter’s Work Can Say and Do.] Retrieved April 28, 2025.

• Adam Pendleton: Love, Queen, Hirshhorn Museum (2025-2027)[https://hirshhorn.si.edu/exhibitions/adam-pendleton-love-queen/ Adam Pendleton: Love, Queen.] Hirshhorn Museum. Retrieved April 28, 2025.
• Adam Pendleton: To Divide By, Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri (2023-2024){{Cite web |title=Adam Pendleton: To Divide By {{!}} On View {{!}} Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum |url=https://www.kemperartmuseum.wustl.edu/on-view/on-view/adam-pendleton-to-divide-by-20232024 |access-date=2025-01-21 |website=www.kemperartmuseum.wustl.edu}}
• Adam Pendleton. Blackness, White, and Light, Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien (2023-2024)
• Adam Pendleton: Who is Queen?, MoMA (2021–2022){{Cite web |title=Adam Pendleton: Who Is Queen? {{!}} MoMA |url=https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/5225 |access-date=February 24, 2023 |website=The Museum of Modern Art |language=en}}{{Cite book |last=Pendleton |first=Adam |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1144877248 |title=Adam Pendleton : Who is queen? : a reader |date=2021 |others=Alec Mapes-Frances, Stuart Comer, Adrienne Edwards, Mario Gooden, Danielle A. Jackson, Lynne Tillman, Jason Michael Adams, Museum of Modern Art |isbn=978-1-63345-110-0 |location=New York |oclc=1144877248}}
• Adam Pendleton, Le Consortium (2020){{Cite web|title=Adam Pendleton Exhibition|url=https://www.leconsortium.fr/fr/adam-pendleton|website=Leconsortium.fr}}
• List Projects: Adam Pendleton, MIT List Visual Arts Center (2018)
• Adam Pendleton: shot him in the face, Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art (2017); KW Institute for Contemporary Art (2017)
• Becoming Imperceptible, Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland (2017); Museum of Contemporary Art Denver (2016); Contemporary Arts Center (New Orleans) (2016)
• Radio (ONE), Salina Art Center (2011)
• Adam Pendleton: BAND, The Kitchen (2010)
• Adam Pendleton: EL T D K Amsterdam: Part I: three scenes (performance), Kunstverein, Amsterdam (2009); Part II: grey-blue grain (exhibition), Kunstverein, Amsterdam (2010); Part III: BAND (film screening) (2009)
• Being Here, Wallspace, Manhattan (2004)

• Imagining Black Diasporas: 21st-Century Art and Poetics, Los Angeles County Museum of Art (2024–2025)
• Whitney Biennial 2022: Quiet as It’s Kept, Whitney Museum of American Art (2022)
• Public Movement: On Art, Politics, and Dance, Moderna Museet (2017)
• I am you, you are too, Walker Art Center (2017)
• How to Live Together, Kunsthalle Wien (2017)
• The Eighth Climate (What does art do?), 11th Gwangju Biennale (2016)
• The Language of Things, Public Art Fund, City Hall Park, New York (2016)
• Personne et les autres, Belgian Pavilion, 56th International Art Exhibition, La Biennale di Venezia (2015)
• Radical Presence: Black Performance in Contemporary Art, Yerba Buena Center for the Arts (2015); Walker Art Center (2014); Studio Museum in Harlem (2013); Contemporary Arts Museum Houston (2013)
• Ecstatic Alphabets/Heaps of Language, Museum of Modern Art (2012)
• La Triennale 2012: Intense Proximity, Palais de Tokyo (2012)
• Greater New York 2010, P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center (2010)
• Afro-Modernism: Journeys through the Black Atlantic, Tate Liverpool (2010)
• Talk Show, Institute of Contemporary Arts, London (2009)
• The Generational: Younger Than Jesus, New Museum of Contemporary Art (2009)
• Performa 07: The Second Biennial of New Visual Art Performance (2007)
• Sympathy for the Devil: Art and Rock and Roll Since 1967, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago (2007)

• Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh
• Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York
• Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design, Providence
• Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago
• Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego
• The Museum of Modern Art, New York
• Studio Museum in Harlem, New York
• Tate, London
• University of Chicago, Illinois
• Houghton Library, Harvard University

{{cite web |url=http://www.pacegallery.com/artists/356/adam-pendleton/documents/public_collections |title=Pace Gallery - Adam Pendleton - Documents |website=www.pacegallery.com |access-date=January 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140830025724/http://www.pacegallery.com/artists/356/adam-pendleton/documents/public_collections |archive-date=August 30, 2014 |url-status=dead}}

{{Reflist}}

• Everywhere and All at Once: An Anthology of Writings on Performa 07. Edited by RoseLee Goldberg. Zurich: JRP|Ringier and New York: Performa, 2009. 36–47. {{ISBN|978-3037640340}}
• Adam Pendleton. I'll be Your. Text by Suzanne Hudson. London: Pace Gallery, 2012. {{ISBN|9781909406001}}
• Adrienne Edwards. Blackness in Abstraction. New York: Pace Gallery, 2016. 127–35. {{ISBN|978-1935410850}}
• Adam Pendleton. "Black Dada (2008/2015)." In Social Medium: Artists Writings; 2000–2015. Edited by Jennifer Liese. Brooklyn, NY: Paper Monument, 2016. 232–43. {{ISBN|978-0979757587}}
• Adam Pendleton. "One Arrangement of Notes." On Value. Edited by Ralph Lemon. New York: Triple Canopy, 2016. {{ISBN|9780984734665}}
• Adam Pendleton. Becoming Imperceptible. Texts by Andrea Andersson, Naomi Beckwith, Kitty Scott, and Stephen Squibb. Catskill, NY: Siglio Press and New Orleans: Contemporary Arts Center, New Orleans, 2016. {{ISBN|9781938221132}}
• Adam Pendleton. Black Dada Reader. Texts by Adrienne Edwards, Laura Hoptman, Tom McDonough, Jenny Schlenzka, and Susan Thompson. London: Koenig Books, 2017. {{ISBN|9783960981053}}, {{ISBN|9783960983170}}
• Adam Pendleton. Our Ideas. Texts by Alec Mapes-Frances, and Suzanne Hudson. London: Pace Gallery, 2018. {{ISBN|9781909406308}}
• Adam Pendleton. "Suppose to Choose." The Supposium: Thought Experiments & Poethical Play For Difficult Times. Edited by Joan Retallack. Brooklyn, NY: Litmus Press, 2018. {{ISBN|9781933959313}}
• Adrienne Edwards, Alec Mapes-Frances, Andréa Picard. Adam Pendleton. London: Phaidon, 2020. {{ISBN|978-0714876580}}
• Adam Pendleton, Who is Queen?, MoMA, 2021. ISBN 978-1-63345-110-0

• [http://adampendleton.net/ Adam Pendleton website]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20120712224358/http://www.pedrocera.com/pendleton/index.html Galeria Pedro Cera / Adam Pendleton]
• [http://www.pacegallery.com/artists/356/adam-pendleton Pace Gallery / Adam Pendleton]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20130511171723/http://www.shanecampbellgallery.com/artists/pendleton Shane Campbell Gallery / Adam Pendleton]

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Category:1984 births

Category:Living people

Category:American conceptual artists

Category:Artists from Richmond, Virginia

Category:21st-century American artists

Category:21st-century African-American artists

Category:21st-century American male artists

Category:Gay painters

Category:20th-century American LGBTQ people

Category:21st-century American LGBTQ people

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