Ali ibn Abi al-As

{{Short description|Grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad}}

{{Infobox person

| name = ʿAlī ibn Abī al-ʿĀṣ

| image =

| native_name = {{lang|ar|علی ابن ابي العاص}}

| birth_place = 624 AD 11th RamadanMecca, Hejaz, Arabia

| death_date = 630 CE age (6) (9 AH)

| death_place = Medina, Hejaz, Arabia

| resting_place = al-Baqi

| known_for = Being a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad

| mother = Zaynab bint Muhammad

| father = Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi'

| relatives = {{Collapsible list|state=collapsed|Umamah bint Zainab (sister)|Hilal (nephew)|Khadija (maternal grandmother)|Ruqayyah (maternal aunt)|Umm Kulthum (maternal aunt)|Fatimah (maternal aunt)|Qasim (maternal uncle)|Abdullah (maternal uncle)|Ibrahim (maternal uncle)|Hasan (first maternal cousin)|Husayn (first maternal cousin)|Muhsin (first maternal cousin)|Umm Kulthum (first maternal cousin)|Zaynab (first maternal cousin)|Abdullah ibn Uthman (first maternal cousin)|Ali (brother in law)}}

| family = {{ubl|Banu Abd Shams (paternal)|House of Muhammad (maternal)}}

}}

ʿAlī ibn Abī al-ʿĀṣ or ʿAlī ibn Zaynab bint Muḥammad was a companion and a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his eldest daughter. Ali was born to Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi' and Zaynab bint Muhammad, and his sister was Umamah bint Zaynab. Ali ibn Zaynab is reported to have died in infancy in 630 CE (9 AH).

Family tree


{{chart/start|style=font-size:95%;line-height:100%;|align=center}}

{{chart | KiM |y| FbS | | | | | KiM=Kilab ibn Murrah|FbS=Fatimah bint Sa'd}}

{{chart | |,|-|^|-|.}}

{{chart | ZiK | | QiK |y| HbH | ZiK=Zuhrah ibn Kilab
(progenitor of Banu Zuhrah)
maternal great-great-grandfather|QiK=Qusai ibn Kilab
paternal great-great-great-grandfather|HbH=Hubba bint Hulail
paternal great-great-great-grandmother}}

{{chart | |!| | | | | |!| }}

{{chart | AMZ | | | | AMQ |y| AbM | AMZ=`Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah
maternal great-grandfather|AMQ=`Abd Manaf ibn Qusai
paternal great-great-grandfather|AbM=Atikah bint Murrah
paternal great-great-grandmother}}

{{chart | |!| | | | | | | |!| }}

{{chart | WiA | | | | | | HiA |y| SbA | WiA=Wahb ibn `Abd Manaf
maternal grandfather|HiA=Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf
(progenitor of Banu Hashim)
paternal great-grandfather|SbA=Salma bint `Amr
paternal great-grandmother}}

{{chart | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}

{{chart | |!| | | FbA |y|~|~| AuM |~|~|~|~|y| HbW | FbA=Fatimah bint `Amr
paternal grandmother|AuM=`Abdul-Muttalib
paternal grandfather|HbW=Halah bint Wuhayb
paternal step-grandmother}}

{{chart | |!| | | |,|-|+|-|.| |)|-|.| | | |!| }}

{{chart | Ami |y| AiA |!| AZi |!| Har | | Ham | | Ami=Aminah
mother|AiA=`Abdullah
father|AZi=Az-Zubayr
paternal uncle|Har=Harith
paternal half-uncle|Ham=Hamza
paternal half-uncle}}

{{chart | | | |!| | | |`|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}

{{chart | Thu |!| Hal | | ATi | | AAi | | ALa | | oth | Thu=Thuwaybah
first nurse|Hal=Halimah
second nurse|ATi=Abu Talib
paternal uncle|AAi=`Abbas
paternal half-uncle|ALa=Abu Lahab
paternal half-uncle|oth=6 other sons
and 6 daughters
}}

{{chart | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | |!}}

{{chart |F|~| Muh |y| KbK |!| | | AAA | Muh=Muhammad|KbK=Khadija
first wife|AAA=`Abd Allah ibn `Abbas
paternal cousin}}

{{chart |:| | | | |)|.| | |!| | | |,|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}

{{chart |:|,|-| Fat |t|~| Ali | | |!| | QiM | | AiM | Fat=Fatimah
daughter|Ali=Ali
paternal cousin and son-in-law
family tree, descendants|QiM=Qasim
son|AiM=`Abd-Allah
son}}

{{chart |:|!| | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.}}

{{chart |:|!| | | | ZbM | | RbM |y| UbA |~| UKM | | ZiH | ZbM=Zainab
daughter|RbM=Ruqayyah
daughter|UbA=Uthman
second cousin and son-in-law
family tree|UKM=Umm Kulthum
daughter|ZiH=Zayd
adopted son}}

{{chart |:|!| | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}

{{chart |:|!| | AiZ | | UbZ | | AAU | | | | RbZ |7| UiZ | AiZ=Ali ibn Zainab
grandson|UbZ=Umamah bint Zainab
granddaughter|AAU=`Abd-Allah ibn Uthman
grandson|RbZ=Rayhana bint Zayd
wife|UiZ=Usama ibn Zayd
adoptive grandson}}

{{chart |:|`|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |:| |}}

{{chart |:| MiA | | Has | | Hus | | UKA | | ZbA |D| SbH | MiA=Muhsin ibn Ali
grandson|Has=Hasan ibn Ali
grandson|Hus=Husayn ibn Ali
grandson
family tree|UKA=Umm Kulthum bint Ali
granddaughter|ZbA=Zaynab bint Ali
granddaughter|SbH=Safiyya
tenth wife}}

{{chart |D|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|C| |}}

{{chart |:| AbB |D| SbZ |:| Uma |D| USa |D| JbH |D| MbH | AbB=Abu Bakr
father-in-law
family tree|SbZ=Sawda
third wife| Uma=Umar
father-in-law
family tree|USa=Umm Salama
sixth wife|JbH=Juwayriya
eighth wife|MbH=Maymuna
eleventh wife}}

{{chart |:| |!| |:| | | |:| |!| |:| | | |:| | | |:| |}}

{{chart |L| Ais |L| ZbK |L| HbU |L| ZbJ |L| RbA |L| MaQ | Ais=Aisha
third wife
Family tree|ZbK=Zaynab
fifth wife|HbU=Hafsa
fourth wife|ZbJ=Zaynab
seventh wife|RbA=Umm Habiba
ninth wife|MaQ=Maria al-Qibtiyya
twelfth wife}}

{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}

{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IiM |IiM=Ibrahim
son}}

{{chart/end}}

  • * indicates that the marriage order is disputed
  • Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.