Artsakh (song)
{{Other uses|Artsakh (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Artsakh
| cover =
| alt =
| type =
| artist = Ara Gevorgyan
| album = Ani
| released = {{Start date|1999}}{{cite web|title=Ani|url=http://www.aragevorgyan.net/album_ani.php|publisher=Ara Gevorgyan Website|access-date=24 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124143256/http://www.aragevorgyan.net/album_ani.php|archive-date=24 January 2017|url-status=usurped}}
| format =
| recorded =
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Instrumental folk
| length = {{Duration|m=05|s=35}}
| label = Eye Records
| composer =
| lyricist =
| producer =
}}
{{external media|audio1={{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20131102095250/http://www.aragevorgyan.net/mp3/artsakh.mp3 Full version of Artsakh in Ara Gevorgyan's website]}} }}
"Artsakh" ({{langx|hy|«Արցախ»}}) is an instrumental folk song from Armenian contemporary composer Ara Gevorgyan's 1999 album Ani. The song has become wildly popular in Armenia.{{cite news|title=Գիլանն առաջարկ է արել Արա Գևորգյանին|url=http://www.a1plus.am/59953.html|agency=A1plus|date=23 May 2012|language=hy|quote=Այսուհետ կոմպոզիտորի հանրահայտ «Արցախ» ստեղծագործությունը....}}{{cite news|title=Հայաստանի շունչը՝ Ռուսաստանում|url=http://www.aravot.am/2007/03/23/326730/|work=Aravot|date=23 March 2007|language=hy|quote=...«Արցախ» հանրահայտ կոմպոզիցիան:}} Over the years, it has been used in cultural and politicalExamples of political events (rallies, demonstrations) where "Artsakh" can be heard:
- {{YouTube|qFReiFLORto|Video of Raffi Hovannisian's rally}} during the 2013 Armenian presidential election protests.
- {{YouTube|wY8J3oXTcmo|Video}} of a large joint rally by Prosperous Armenia, Armenian National Congress, and Heritage parties in October 2014. events and occasions. Figure skaters, gymnasts, and other athletes around the world have also used the song.
Name
Artsakh was one of the 15 provinces of the ancient Kingdom of Armenia.{{cite book|last=Croissant|first=Michael P.|title=The Armenia-Azerbaijan Conflict: Causes and Implications|year=1998|publisher=Praeger|location=Westport, Connecticut|isbn=9780275962418|page=[https://archive.org/details/armeniaazerbaija00croi/page/10 10]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/armeniaazerbaija00croi/page/10}} Today, Artsakh is still the Armenian name of the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The region achieved de facto independence alongside Armenian forces during the bloody war with Azerbaijan in 1988-94. The war is seen by Armenians as liberation of their historic lands and the song is a tribute to the Armenian victory.
Usage in sports
{{Expand list|date=August 2012}}
Parts of "Artsakh" have been used in sports, including:
;Other
- {{flagicon|Armenia}} Pan-Armenian Games
- {{flagicon|Russia}} In a Russian TV show called "Ice Age" broadcast by the Channel One in 2007 Russian singer Aleksandra Savaleva and a Russian-born Israeli ice dancer Sergei Sakhnovski performed figure skating with this song.{{YouTube|lrodwio78Ek|Фигурное катание | Армянский танец}}
Controversy
In 2007 Azerbaijani ambassador in Russia and former singer Polad Bülbüloğlu alleged that "Artsakh" contains an Azerbaijani song. Ara Georgyan responded that Bülbüloğlu's statements were a result of confusion from an incident that occurred during one of the episodes of the Russian TV show "Ice Age" broadcast by Channel One. During the performance of Russian singer Aleksandra Savaleva (ru) and Israeli ice dancer Sergei Sakhnovski, it was initially announced that the song they were going to use was called "Armenian dance" by Ara Gevorgyan, but instead a song called "Sene de galmaz" by Azerbaijani composer Tofig Guliyev was played and only after that a small portion of "Artsakh" was played.{{cite news|script-title=hy:Հարցազրույց Արա Գևորգյանի հետ|url=http://www.tert.am/am/news/2009/02/02/aragevorgyan/|access-date=24 March 2013|date=2 February 2009|agency=Tert.am|language=hy|archive-date=25 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141025124728/http://www.tert.am/am/news/2009/02/02/aragevorgyan/|url-status=dead}} Ara Gevorgyan suggested that Azerbaijanis tried to justify Dinara Gimatova's use of the song without his permission in a 2005 grand-prix.{{cite news|script-title=ru:В "Ледниковом периоде" прозвучала и азербайджанская и армянская композиции |url=http://cp.1news.az/culture/20071230112330606.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112005438/http://cp.1news.az/culture/20071230112330606.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 November 2013 |access-date=24 March 2013 |date=30 December 2007 |agency=News.az |language=ru }}