Bei'an

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Bei'an

| official_name =

| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|北安市}}}}

| other_name = Pei-an

| nickname =

| settlement_type = County-level city

| total_type =

| motto =

| image_skyline = Sculpture_on_Longjiang_Road,_Bei'an,_Aug_2019.jpg

| imagesize =

| image_caption = Sculpture on Longjiang Road, Bei'an

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| image_map = ChinaHeiheBeian.png

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| map_caption = Location of Bei'an City within Heihe

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| pushpin_map = China Heilongjiang

| pushpin_label_position =

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Heilongjiang

| pushpin_mapsize =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Heilongjiang

| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city

| subdivision_name2 = Heihe

| subdivision_type3 = Township-level divisions

| subdivision_name3 = 6 subdistricts
5 towns
4 townships

| seat_type = Municipal seat

| seat = Heping Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|和平街道}})

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| established_title = Founded

| established_date = 1910

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| area_total_km2 = 6313

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| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 266

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| population_as_of = 2010

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| population_total = 436444

| population_density_km2 = auto

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| timezone = China Standard

| utc_offset = +8

| coordinates = {{coord|48|15|N|126|31|E|region:CN-23|display=inline}}

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code = 164000

| area_code = 0456

| blank_name = Climate

| blank_info = Dwb

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| website = {{URL|www.hljba.gov.cn/}}

| footnotes =

}}

Bei'an ({{zh|s=北安 |p=Běi'ān |l=northern peace}}) is a county-level city in west-central Heilongjiang province in the People's Republic of China. It is under the jurisdiction of Heihe.

Bei'an was the provincial capital of Bei'an province of Manchukuo, a puppet state set up by Japan during the Second World War. Bei'an received the unofficial moniker of "Gun City" because it was the location of Factory #626; Factory #626 mainly manufactured Chinese clones of WW2 firearms and Type 56 rifles. Eventually, it was privatized in the 1980s as the Shougang Kingho Plant until it went bankrupt in 2006. Six years later, a museum detailing the history of Factory #626 opened.{{cite web|url=https://wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com/2023/08/16/wwii-submachine-guns-at-gun-city-prc-1950-1956/|title=WWII submachine guns at “Gun City, PRC” 1950 – 1956|date=August 16, 2023|work=wwiiafterwwii|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20230819163537/https://wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com/2023/08/16/wwii-submachine-guns-at-gun-city-prc-1950-1956/|archive-date=August 19, 2023}}{{cite web|url=https://www.sohu.com/a/122669031_350855|title=中国最大步枪厂，一个中国最著名枪械品牌的没落 |date=December 27, 2016|lang=zh|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20230819170639/https://www.sohu.com/a/122669031_350855|archive-date=August 19, 2023|trans-title=China's Largest Weapons Factory: The Decline of a Noted Firearms Brand}}

Administrative divisions

File:Txu-oclc-6614368-nm52-10.jpg, 1951)]]

There are six subdistricts, five towns and four townships under the city's administration:{{cite web

|url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/23/11/231181.html

|archive-url = https://archive.today/20130115223200/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/23/11/231181.html

|url-status = dead

|archive-date = January 15, 2013

|script-title = zh:2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：北安市

|publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China

|language = zh

|access-date = 2013-01-27

}}{{cite web

|url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/

|title = 国家统计局

|publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China

|language = zh

|access-date = 2021-12-07}}

=Subdistricts=

Heping Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|和平街道}})
Zhaolin Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|兆麟街道}})
Qinghua Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-hans|庆华街道}})
Tiexi Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|铁西街道}})
Tienan Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|铁南街道}})
Beigang Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-Hans-CN|北岗街道}})

=Towns=

Tongbei ({{lang|zh-hans|通北镇}})
Zhaoguang ({{lang|zh-hans|赵光镇}})
Shiquan ({{lang|zh-hans|石泉镇}})
Haixing ({{lang|zh-hans|海星镇}})
Erjing ({{lang|zh-hans|二井镇}})

=Townships=

Chengjiao Township ({{lang|zh-hans|城郊乡}})
Dongsheng Township ({{lang|zh-hans|东胜乡}})
Yangjia Township ({{lang|zh-hans|杨家乡}})
Zhuxing Township ({{lang|zh-hans|主星乡}})

Climate

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Bei'an, elevation {{convert|278|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

|Jan high C = -16.6

|Feb high C = -10.5

|Mar high C = -0.5

|Apr high C = 11.2

|May high C = 19.8

|Jun high C = 25.2

|Jul high C = 26.9

|Aug high C = 24.9

|Sep high C = 19.4

|Oct high C = 9.6

|Nov high C = -4.2

|Dec high C = -14.9

|Jan mean C = -22.7

|Feb mean C = -17.5

|Mar mean C = -6.8

|Apr mean C = 4.9

|May mean C = 13.2

|Jun mean C = 19.1

|Jul mean C = 21.7

|Aug mean C = 19.4

|Sep mean C = 12.9

|Oct mean C = 3.5

|Nov mean C = -9.7

|Dec mean C = -20.4

|Jan low C = -27.6

|Feb low C = -23.6

|Mar low C = -13.1

|Apr low C = -1.4

|May low C = 6.3

|Jun low C = 13.0

|Jul low C = 16.8

|Aug low C = 14.5

|Sep low C = 7.0

|Oct low C = -1.8

|Nov low C = -14.5

|Dec low C = -25.0

|Jan record high C = -4.2 |Jan record low C = -40.9

|Feb record high C = 6.0 |Feb record low C = -39.3

|Mar record high C = 19.4 |Mar record low C = -31.5

|Apr record high C = 27.9 |Apr record low C = -15.3

|May record high C = 33.8 |May record low C = -6.4

|Jun record high C = 39.1 |Jun record low C = 0.7

|Jul record high C = 36.5 |Jul record low C = 7.8

|Aug record high C = 34.4 |Aug record low C = 2.2

|Sep record high C = 33.8 |Sep record low C = -6.5

|Oct record high C = 24.8 |Oct record low C = -23.3

|Nov record high C = 13.0 |Nov record low C = -32.1

|Dec record high C = 1.4 |Dec record low C = -39.2

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 3.0

|Feb precipitation mm = 4.0

|Mar precipitation mm = 8.1

|Apr precipitation mm = 20.9

|May precipitation mm = 46.5

|Jun precipitation mm = 102.4

|Jul precipitation mm = 145.7

|Aug precipitation mm = 119.5

|Sep precipitation mm = 67.4

|Oct precipitation mm = 22.0

|Nov precipitation mm = 8.8

|Dec precipitation mm = 5.7

|Jan humidity = 74

|Feb humidity = 71

|Mar humidity = 63

|Apr humidity = 53

|May humidity = 54

|Jun humidity = 67

|Jul humidity = 78

|Aug humidity = 80

|Sep humidity = 71

|Oct humidity = 64

|Nov humidity = 70

|Dec humidity = 74

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 5.1

|Feb precipitation days = 3.7

|Mar precipitation days = 4.4

|Apr precipitation days = 6.6

|May precipitation days = 10.6

|Jun precipitation days = 13.7

|Jul precipitation days = 13.8

|Aug precipitation days = 13.5

|Sep precipitation days = 10.1

|Oct precipitation days = 6.5

|Nov precipitation days = 6.3

|Dec precipitation days = 7.0

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 160.3

|Feb sun = 197.3

|Mar sun = 251.2

|Apr sun = 238.9

|May sun = 257.4

|Jun sun = 251.5

|Jul sun = 244.7

|Aug sun = 226.3

|Sep sun = 220.6

|Oct sun = 192.4

|Nov sun = 158.2

|Dec sun = 134.1

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 58

| Feb percentsun = 68

| Mar percentsun = 68

| Apr percentsun = 58

| May percentsun = 55

| Jun percentsun = 52

| Jul percentsun = 51

| Aug percentsun = 52

| Sep percentsun = 59

| Oct percentsun = 58

| Nov percentsun = 58

| Dec percentsun = 52

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 9.0

|Feb snow days = 6.0

|Mar snow days = 7.0

|Apr snow days = 4.1

|May snow days = 0.2

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0.1

|Oct snow days = 3.4

|Nov snow days = 8.5

|Dec snow days = 10.0

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=5 July 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =5 July 2023}}

}}

References

External links

Category:Cities in Heilongjiang

Category:County level divisions of Heilongjiang

Category:Heihe