Bogdana Koljević Griffith
{{Short description|Serbian politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Bogdana Koljević Griffith
| native_name = Богдана Кољевић Грифит
| native_name_lang = sr
| image = Bogdana Koljević.jpg
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1979|02|15|df=y}}
| birth_place = Sarajevo, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, SFR Yugoslavia
| relatives = Nikola Koljević (father)
Srđan Koljević (brother)
| party = DSS (2008–?)
SNP (2014–?)
MI–GIN (2023–24)
MI–SN (2024)
Ind. (2024–present)
| office = Member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia
| termstart = 6 February 2024
| termend =
| office1 = Member of the Senate of the Republika Srpska
| termstart1 = 8 January 2017
| termend1 =
| occupation =
}}
Bogdana Koljević Griffith, formerly known as Bogdana Koljević and also known in Serbian as Bogdana Koljević Grifit ({{lang-sr-Cyrl|Богдана Кољевић Грифит}}; born 15 February 1979), is a Serbian political philosopher, editor, and politician. She has been a member of the Serbian parliament since February 2024, originally as a member of the We – Voice from the People (MI–GIN) political movement, later with the breakaway We – Power of the People (MI–SN) movement, and still later as an independent delegate. She has also been a member of the Senate of Republika Srpska, an advisory body, since January 2017.
Koljević Griffith is the daughter of Nikola Koljević,[https://www.atvbl.rs/lat/vijesti/banja-luka/koljevic-zateceni-smo-vijescu-o-skidanju-spomen-ploce-mom-ocu-sa-kuce-milanovica-25-9-2024 "Koljević: Zatečeni smo viješću o skidanju spomen-ploče mom ocu sa kuće Milanovića"], Alternative TV Banja Luka, 25 September 2024, accessed 17 February 2025. who was a vice-president of the Republika Srpska from 1992 to 1996 (i.e., for most of the period of the Bosnian War and into the transitional period after the signing of the Dayton Agreement). She is a supporter of her father's political legacy, citing him as one of the first politicians in the Republika Srpska to recognize that Dayton would be beneficial for the entity, providing it with international legitimacy and the means of developing its identity and autonomy.[https://www.nezavisne.com/novosti/bih/Koljevic-prepoznao-znacaj-Dejtona-za-RS/241083#google_vignette "Koljević prepoznao značaj Dejtona za RS"], Nezavisne, 18 April 2014, accessed 17 February 2025.
Early life and academic career
Koljević Griffith was born in Sarajevo, then the capital of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. She holds a bachelor's degree (2002) from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy and a master's degree (2005) and Ph.D (2010) from The New School for Social Research in New York City. She is a senior research associate at the Institute for Political Studies in Belgrade and was the editor of the right-wing political journal Nova srpska politička misao from 2007 to 2016. She now lives in the Belgrade municipality of Čukarica.[https://www.ips.ac.rs/istrazivac.php?id=16 Др Богдана Кољевић Грифит], Institute for Political Studies in Belgrade, accessed 17 February 2025.[http://www.parlament.gov.rs/BOGDANA_KOLJEVIC+GRIFIT.1406.488.html BOGDANA KOLJEVIC GRIFIT], National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 17 February 2025.
She is a critic of the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which she regards as exponents of neoliberal hegemony. She has described the European Union as producing a new Brussels-based elite class that has sought to create a European "oneness" predicated around "a technocratic understanding of efficiency" while ignoring Europe's "divergent cultural and political identities" and for the most part setting aside "key issues of and for a political community per se — such as democracy, legitimacy, community, and subjectivity." She further contends that the failure of this elite to accomplish its goals has inadvertently opened a space where real democracy, as she defines the term, might be able to flourish under the proper conditions. She writes, "because other viable alternatives were missing, the response to the empty place of the polis in and of the EU is the return of demos in its raw outlook."[https://philarchive.org/archive/KUSDVP Bogdana Koljević Griffith, "Twenty–first Century Europe at the Crossroads: Polis, Demos, Subjectivity, Democracy," printed in James Griffith and Dagmar Kusá, ed., Demos vs Polis?: Essays on Civic Responsibility and Participation], (Bratislava, 2019), pp. 9-12. On another occasion, she described this potential revival of public political space in Europe as representing "precisely the revival of Europe’s best traditions: antiquity, Christianity, and modernity."[https://doi.fil.bg.ac.rs/volume.php?pt=eb_book&y=2023&issue=ips_reintrus21-2023&i=11 Bogdana Koljević Griffith, "AFTER NEOLIBERALISM – RUSSIA AND EUROPEAN VALUES IN THE 21ST CENTURY"], printed in Reinterpretation of Russia in the Twenty-First Century: Challenges and Perspectives (2023), p. 214.
She has written that "the Western wars against the Serbs" (as she describes the interventions of western powers in the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s) were the beginning of a period of "biopolitical militarism" that also encompassed the western interventions in Iraq, Libya, and Syria, as well as the Arab Spring and the Orange Revolution in Ukraine. She has described this process as representing the destruction of traditional European values, culminating with what she considers as western support for neo-Nazism in the context of the Russo-Ukrainian War. She has described the re-emergence of Russia as a world power as a disruption to neoliberal hegemony, allowing for the "equality of states and peoples" and for the development of "true democracy" in the sense of "self-determination of the people."[https://doi.fil.bg.ac.rs/volume.php?pt=eb_book&y=2023&issue=ips_reintrus21-2023&i=11 Bogdana Koljević Griffith, "AFTER NEOLIBERALISM – RUSSIA AND EUROPEAN VALUES IN THE 21ST CENTURY"], printed in Reinterpretation of Russia in the Twenty-First Century: Challenges and Perspectives (2023), pp. 209-211.
Her monograph Twenty-First Century Biopolitics was published in English in 2015, providing an extended critique of what she identifies as neoliberalism.[https://www.amazon.ca/Twenty-First-Century-Biopolitics-Bogdana-Koljevic/dp/3631659776 Twenty-First Century Biopolitics], Amazon [listing], accessed 17 February 2025. Promena epoha i Zapad na raskršću (English: The Change of Epochs and the West at the Crossroads), which continues the same line of argument, was promoted at the Republika Srpska assembly in January 2023. Siniša Ljepojević and Aleksandar Pavić, her future colleagues in the MI–GIN movement, were present on the latter occasion.[https://www.narodnaskupstinars.net/?q=la/vijesti/u-narodnoj-skup%C5%A1tini-promovisana-knjiga-%E2%80%9Epromena-epoha-i-zapad-na-raskr%C5%A1%C4%87u-%E2%80%9C-prof-dr-bogdane-koljevi%C4%87-grifit "U Narodnoj skupštini promovisana knjiga „Promena epoha i Zapad na raskršću “ prof. dr Bogdane Koljević Grifit"], National Assembly of the Republika Srpska, 31 January 2023, accessed 17 February 2025.
Politician
Koljević Griffith joined the Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) after the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election.[https://www.slobodnaevropa.org/a/1373548.html "Osipanje Koštuničine stranke"], Radio Slobodna Evropa, 22 January 2009, accessed 17 February 2025. In September 2014, she became a founding member of the breakaway Serbian People's Party (SNP)."New Serbian centre-right party founded," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 24 September 2014 (Source: Blic website, Belgrade, in Serbian 0000 gmt 21 Sep 14).
=Senator in the Republika Srpska=
Republika Srpska president Milorad Dodik appointed Koljević Griffith to a seven-year Senate term in 2017. She took her seat at the constitutive session on 8 January.[https://www.rtvbn.com/3848617/pogledajte-spisak-dodikovih-senatora#google_vignette "Pogledajte spisak Dodikovih senatora"], RTV BN, 13 January 2017, accessed 17 February 2025.
She rejects the contention that the Srebrenica massacre constitutes an act of genocide. She praised the Republika Srpska parliament in April 2024 for adopting the report of the "Independent International Commission for the Investigation of the Suffering of All Peoples in the Srebrenica Region in the period from 1992 to 1995," saying that "the Republika Srpska is building a policy of truth" and that "the myth of the 'Srebrenica Genocide' should finally be dispelled."[http://www.nspm.rs/hronika/bogdana-koljevic-republika-srpska-gradi-politiku-istine-usvajanjem-izvjestaja-nezavisne-medjunarodne-komisije-u-narodnoj-skupstini-konacno-treba-raskrstiti-sa-mitom-o-srebrenickom-genocidu.html?alphabet=l "Bogdana Koljević: Republika Srpska gradi politiku istine, usvajanjem izvještaja Nezavisne međunarodne komisije u Narodnoj skupštini, konačno treba raskrstiti sa mitom o 'srebreničkom genocidu'"], Nova srpska politička misao, 20 April 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.
Dodik appointed Koljević Griffith to a second Senate term in November 2024.[https://www.rtvbn.com/4068236/pogledajte-ko-su-senatori-srpske#google_vignette "Pogledajte ko su senatori Srpske"], RTV BN, 20 November 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.[https://www.danas.rs/svet/region/dodik-imenovao-clanove-senata-republike-srpske/ "Emir Kusturica, vladika Grigorije…: Dodik imenovao 29 članova Senata Republike Srpske"], Danas, 20 November 2024, accessed 17 February 2025. When the outgoing administration of United States president Joseph Biden imposed sanctions against individuals and corporations in the Republika Srpska the following month, Koljević Griffith referred to the administration as representing an "infinite banality of evil" and said, "There remains a well-founded hope that with Trump, America will return to itself, that is, to its former best traditions."[https://www.atvbl.rs/lat/republika-srpska/koljevic-odlazeca-americka-administracija-primjer-banalnosti-zla-20-12-2024 "Koljević: Odlazeća američka administracija primjer banalnosti zla"], Alternative TV Banja Luka, 20 December 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.
=Serbian parliamentarian=
Koljević Griffith appeared in the fifth position on the We – Voice from the People electoral list in the 2023 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the list unexpectedly won thirteen mandates.[https://n1info.rs/vesti/izbori-2023/ko-je-sve-na-listi-mi-glas-iz-naroda-profesor-doktor-branimir-nestorovic/ "Ko je sve na listi 'Mi glas iz naroda – profesor doktor Branimir Nestorović'"], N1, 27 November 2023, accessed 14 February 2025. She took her seat when the new assembly convened in February 2024. Shortly thereafter, the We movement split into two factions, with list holder Branimir Nestorović leaving to form a new group called We – Power of the People (MI–SN). Koljević Griffith joined Nestorović's group.[https://www.danas.rs/vesti/politika/mi-glas-iz-naroda-poslanici-cepanje-novac/ "'Od MI-2 do MI-5': Nakon cepanja pokreta 'MI – Glas iz naroda' na dnevnom redu samo jedno pitanje"], Danas, 22 February 2024, accessed 14 February 2025. The Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and its allies won a majority victory, and both We groups served in opposition; notwithstanding this, Koljević Griffith was chosen as chair of the assembly committee on education, science, technological development, and the information society.[https://www.danas.rs/vesti/politika/nestorovic-koljevic-ana-brnabic-skupstina/ Vojin Radovanović, "Nestorovićevi poslanici neće glasati za Anu Brnabić: Bogdana Koljević Grifit za Danas"], Danas, 18 March 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.
Koljević Griffith left the MI–SN movement in July 2024, saying, "members of this parliamentary group have not shown respect for basic civilizational norms and principles." Aleksandar Pavić contested this explanation, saying that she had actually left after the MI–SN movement sought to remove her as head of the education committee. "She didn't come to meetings or sessions, and on top of that she was the head of the Education Committee," Pavić said. "That's why we initiated the process to replace her with someone who would be active."[https://www.danas.rs/vesti/politika/bogdana-koljevic-grifit-napustila-nestorovicevu-poslanicku-grupu-zbog-nepstovanja-civilizacijskih-normi-umesto-nje-dosla-ana-ivanovic-iz-mi-glas-iz-naroda/ Mirjana R. Milenković, "Bogdana Koljević Grifit napustila Nestorovićevu poslaničku grupu zbog nepoštovanja civilizacijskih normi: Umesto nje došla Ana Ivanović iz 'Mi glas iz naroda'"], Danas, 18 July 2024, accessed 17 February 2025. She was, in any event, required to stand down as committee chair after losing her MI–SN endorsement.[http://www.parlament.rs/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5,.49877.43.html "Друга седница Одбора за образовање, науку, технолошки развој и информатичко друштво"], National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, 15 October 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.
The Serbian national assembly's page for Koljević Griffith lists her as a member of the Republic of Serbia-Republika Srpska parliamentary forum.[http://www.parlament.gov.rs/BOGDANA_KOLJEVIC+GRIFIT.1406.488.html BOGDANA KOLJEVIC GRIFIT], National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 17 February 2025. This is likely an error; she was chosen as one of Serbia's delegates to this body in 2024, but she stood down on 31 July 2024 after losing her endorsement from MI–SN, and she does not appear on the current list of delegates.[https://web.archive.org/web/20240423013947/http://www.parlament.gov.rs/activities/national-assembly/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum.4994.html Republic of Serbia - Republic of Srpska Parliamentary Forum], {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423013947/http://www.parlament.gov.rs/activities/national-assembly/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum.4994.html |date=2024-04-23 }}, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 17 February 2025.[http://parlament.gov.rs/upload/archive/files/cir/pdf/ostala_akta/14_saziv/RS35-24.pdf ОДЛУКУ О ИЗМЕНИ ОДЛУКЕ О САСТАВУ ДЕЛЕГАЦИЈЕ НАРОДНЕ СКУПШТИНЕ У ПАРЛАМЕНТАРНОМ ФОРУМУ РЕПУБЛИКА СРБИЈА – РЕПУБЛИКА СРПСКА], National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, 31 July 2024, accessed 17 February 2025.[http://www.parlament.gov.rs/activities/national-assembly/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum/republic-of-serbia---republic-of-srpska-parliamentary-forum.4994.html Republic of Serbia - Republic of Srpska Parliamentary Forum], National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 17 February 2025.
References
{{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koljevic Griffith, Bogdana}}
Category:Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Category:Politicians from Belgrade
Category:Serbian political philosophers
Category:21st-century Serbian women politicians
Category:21st-century Serbian politicians
Category:Senators of the Republika Srpska
Category:Members of the National Assembly (Serbia)
Category:Members of the Republic of Serbia–Republika Srpska Parliamentary Forum
Category:Serbian People's Party (2014) politicians
Category:We – Voice from the People politicians