Bollons Island
{{Short description|Island in Antipodes Islands group}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox islands
| name = Bollons Island
| local_name =
| image_name = Bollons Island.JPG
| image_caption = Bollons Island, as seen from near Antipodes Island
| map_image = NZOffshoreIslandsMap.png
| map_caption = Position relative to New Zealand and other outlying islands
| nickname =
| location =
| coordinates = {{coord|49.645|S|178.819167|E}}
| archipelago = Antipodes Islands
| total_islands =
| major_islands = Antipodes Island, Bollons Island
| area_km2 = 2
| length_km =
| width_km =
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m = 202
| population =
| population_as_of =
| density_km2 =
| ethnic_groups =
| country = New Zealand
| additional_info =
}}
Bollons Island ({{coord|49.645|S|178.819167|E|display=inline,title}}) is a small island in New Zealand's subantarctic Antipodes Islands group. It is the second largest island in the group behind Antipodes Island.
Geography
The island is roughly crescent-shaped, and has an area of {{convert|2|km²|sqmi|abbr=on}}. It lies to the northeast of the group's main island, Antipodes Island, separated from it by a 1.2 kilometre wide strait. The smaller Archway Island lies immediately to the northwest of Bollons Island.
Bollons Island is dominated by a curved ridge running the length of the island, with a highest point {{convert|202|m|ft}} above sea level. Cliffs surround the island on all sides except the west.
History
The island is named after John Bollons, Master of the New Zealand Marine Department vessels, NZGSS Hinemoa and SS Tutanekai.
File:Topographical map of the Antipodes Islands in English.svg
Important Bird Area
The island is part of the Antipodes Islands Important Bird Area (IBA), identified as such by BirdLife International because of the significance of the group as a breeding site for several species of seabirds.BirdLife International. (2012). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Antipodes Islands. Downloaded from {{cite web |url=http://www.birdlife.org |title=BirdLife International - conserving the world's birds |accessdate=2013-04-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070710124603/http://www.birdlife.org/ |archivedate=2007-07-10 }} on 2012-01-27. It is home to the Reischek's parakeet (Cyanoramphus hochstetteri) and to the Antipodes parakeet (Cyanoramphus unicolor).
See also
Further reading
- Taylor, Rowley, (2006) Straight Through from London, the Antipodes and Bounty Islands, New Zealand.Christchurch: Heritage Expeditions New Zealand Ltd. {{ISBN|0-473-10650-7}}.