Chicago 17
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2025}}
{{Infobox album
| name = Chicago 17
| type = studio
| artist = Chicago
| cover = Chicago17.jpg
| alt =
| released = {{Start date|1984|5|14}}{{cite AV media notes |title=The Very Best of Chicago: Only the Beginning |others=Chicago |year=2002 |page=11 |type=CD liner |publisher=Rhino |id=R2 76170}}
| recorded = Mid 1983 – early 1984
| studio = The Lighthouse (North Hollywood)
Sunset Sound (Hollywood)
The Record Plant (Los Angeles)
| genre =
| length = 41:53
| label = Full Moon/Warner Bros.{{cite AV media |people=Chicago |date=1984 |title= Chicago 17|medium=vinyl LP record |language= en |location=U.S.A. |publisher=Warner Bros. Records, Inc. |id=25060-1 }}
| producer = David Foster
| prev_title = If You Leave Me Now
| prev_year = 1983
| next_title = Take Me Back to Chicago
| next_year = 1985
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Chicago 17
| type = studio
| single1 = Stay the Night
| single1date = April 18, 1984{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Chicago&titel=Stay+The+Night&cat=s|title=Chicago singles}}
| single2 = Hard Habit to Break
| single2date = July 18, 1984{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Chicago&titel=Hard+Habit+To+Break&cat=s|title=Chicago singles}}
| single3 = You're the Inspiration
| single3date = October 29, 1984
| single4 = Along Comes a Woman
| single4date = February 11, 1985{{cite web|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/FMQB-Album/1985/FMQB-1985-02-01.pdf|title=FMQB|page=26}}
}}
}}
{{Music ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r3860|pure_url=yes}}
}}
Chicago 17 is the fourteenth studio album, seventeenth overall by American rock band Chicago, released on May 14, 1984. It was the group's second release for Full Moon/Warner Bros. Records, their second album to be produced by David Foster{{Cite web|url=http://somethingelsereviews.com/2015/05/14/chicago-17-danny-seraphine-bill-champlin/|title=Danny Seraphine and Bill Champlin defend 'Chicago 17'|last=Deriso|first=Nick|date=May 14, 2015|website=Something Else!|access-date=July 27, 2017}} and their last with founding bassist/vocalist Peter Cetera. As of 2023, it remains Chicago's best-selling album, with over 6.1 million copies being sold in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan.{{Cite web |title=CHICAGO 17 by CHICAGO sales and awards |url=https://bestsellingalbums.org/album/8390 |access-date=2023-09-24 |website=BestSellingAlbums.org |language=en-US}} Four singles were released from the album, all of which peaked in the top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/chicago-mn0000110161/awards |title=Chicago – Awards: AllMusic |work=AllMusic |publisher=All Media Network |access-date=January 17, 2013}} The success of the music videos for "Stay the Night", "You're the Inspiration", and "Hard Habit to Break" on MTV propelled Chicago 17 to achieve an RIAA certification of six times platinum.{{Cite news|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=Chicago+17#search_section|title=Gold & Platinum - RIAA|newspaper=RIAA|language=en-US|access-date=2017-01-20}}
In 1985, the album received three Grammy Awards. David Foster won for Producer of the Year, Non-Classical (tied in this category with Lionel Richie and James Anthony Carmichael),{{Cite news|last=Graff|first=Gary|title=The Grammy Awards: Prince, Tina Turner, Cyndi Lauper take five nominations each|date=January 11, 1985|work=Detroit Free Press|access-date=July 26, 2017|pages=1C, 5C|language=en|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/12643384/detroit_free_press/|via=Newspapers.com}}{{free access}}{{Cite news|title=Grammy Winners|date=February 27, 1985|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=July 26, 2017|page=5V|language=en|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/12644497/the_los_angeles_times/|via=Newspapers.com}}{{free access}} Humberto Gatica won for Best Engineered Recording – Non-Classical, and David Foster and Jeremy Lubbock won for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s){{Cite news|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/awards/27th-annual-grammy-awards|title=27th Annual GRAMMY Awards|date=January 16, 2013|work=GRAMMY.com|access-date=July 26, 2017|language=en}} for "Hard Habit to Break" which was also nominated for Record of the Year, Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group With Vocals and Best Vocal Arrangement for Two or More Voices.{{Cite news|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/chicago|title=Chicago|date=May 14, 2017|work=GRAMMY.com|access-date=July 26, 2017|language=en}} In his review of the album for AllMusic, music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine says Chicago 17 is "the pinnacle of [producer David Foster's] craft and one of the best adult contemporary records of the '80s," and one of the most influential albums "within its style."{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/chicago-17-mw0000189478|title=Chicago 17: AllMusic Review by Stephen Thomas Erlewine|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|website=AllMusic|language=en-us|access-date=February 26, 2019}} Writing for Billboard, Bobby Olivier said the album "is one of the greatest pure power ballad albums of all time — or at least from 1984 — and "[Hard] Habit [to Break]" is one of the finest entries."{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/rock/50-best-chicago-songs-critics-picks-8508545/|title=The 50 Best Chicago Songs: Critics' Picks|first=Bobby|last=Olivier|date=April 25, 2019|magazine=Billboard}}
In 2006, Rhino Entertainment remastered and reissued the album, using the original analog versions of "Please Hold On" (which was co-written with Lionel Richie who was enjoying success from his album Can't Slow Down) and "Prima Donna" and adding a Robert Lamm demo, "Here Is Where We Begin" as a bonus track.
Artwork, packaging
In keeping with the majority of their albums up to that time (1984), the traditional "Chicago" logo, designed by John Berg and Nick Fasciano,{{Cite magazine|last=A.|first=M.|title=It's An American Brand: About That Logo|date=July 20, 2002|magazine=Billboard|page=50|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_AsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA50|access-date=July 27, 2017}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.aiga.org/across-the-graphic-universe-an-interview-with-john-berg|title=Across the Graphic Universe: An Interview with John Berg|last=Nini|first=Paul|date=October 30, 2007|work=AIGA {{!}} the professional association for design|access-date=July 26, 2017|archive-date=March 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321142230/https://www.aiga.org/across-the-graphic-universe-an-interview-with-john-berg/|url-status=dead}} is the main feature of the album cover. It does not feature any photos of the group. In a 2020 article for Muse by Clio, it was listed among "Nine Great Album Covers, Chosen by Gregory Sylvester." Sylvester describes the cover as, " ... an illusion of a package within a package ... brown kraft paper, twine and a faux red stamp."{{Cite web|title=9 Great Album Covers, Chosen by Gregory Sylvester|url=http://musebycl.io/art-album/9-great-album-covers-chosen-gregory-sylvester|last=Sylvester|first=Gregory|date=May 21, 2020|website=Muse by Clio|language=en|access-date=May 23, 2020}} The album cover looks like a package wrapped in brown paper tied with twine and (on the back) secured with tape. On the front, the "Chicago" logo appears to be in bas-relief (it is not), covered by the wrapping paper. The number "17," in Arabic numerals rather than the Roman numerals used by the group formerly, appears to be stamped on the wrapping paper below the logo. In the upper left-hand quadrant of the cover back, a pink "receipt form" is depicted (designated as a "TOPS FORM 3014" in small print at the bottom of the "receipt"), tucked underneath the "twine," with the "Chicago" logo stamped on it near the top in purple ink and, below the logo, a "DESCRIPTION OF PACKAGE" lists the tracks on side one and side two. The bottom of the "receipt form" shows production and engineering credits and the Warner Bros. logo "stamped" on the slip. On the inner dust sleeve, a large group photo of the band appears on one side: (back row, left to right) Lee Loughnane, Bill Champlin, James Pankow, Walt Parazaider, Robert Lamm, (front row, left to right) Danny Seraphine, Peter Cetera. The reverse side of the dust sleeve gives track listings, song lyrics, and song and album credits, including credits for artwork and packaging: Art Direction/Design, Simon Levy; Album Cover Art, Larry Vigon; Photography, Harry Langdon, James Goble.
Track listing
{{Track listing
| headline = Side one
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| title1 = Stay the Night
| length1 = 3:48
| writer1 = Peter Cetera, David Foster
| extra1 = Peter Cetera
| title2 = We Can Stop the Hurtin{{'-}}
| length2 = 4:11
| writer2 = Bill Champlin, Robert Lamm, Deborah Neal
| extra2 = Robert Lamm
| title3 = Hard Habit to Break
| length3 = 4:43
| writer3 = Steve Kipner, John Lewis Parker
| extra3 = Cetera with Bill Champlin
| title4 = Only You
| length4 = 3:53
| writer4 = Foster, James Pankow
| extra4 = Lamm with Champlin
| title5 = Remember the Feeling
| length5 = 4:28
| writer5 = Cetera, Champlin
| extra5 = Cetera
}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Side two
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| title6 = Along Comes a Woman
| length6 = 4:14
| writer6 = Cetera, Mark Goldenberg
| extra6 = Cetera
| title7 = You're the Inspiration
| length7 = 3:49
| writer7 = Cetera, Foster
| extra7 = Cetera
| title8 = Please Hold On
| length8 = 3:37
| writer8 = Champlin, Foster, Lionel Richie
| extra8 = Champlin
| title9 = Prima Donna
| length9 = 4:09
| writer9 = Cetera, Goldenberg
| extra9 = Cetera
| title10 = Once in a Lifetime
| length10 = 4:12
| writer10 = Pankow
| extra10 = Champlin with Cetera
| total_length = 41:53
}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Bonus tracks on Rhino reissue
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| title11 = Here Is Where We Begin
| length11 = 3:53
| writer11 = Lamm
| note11 = featuring David Pack
| extra11 = Lamm with David Pack
}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Unreleased
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| title11 = Sweet Marie
| length11 =
| writer11 = Cetera, Foster[https://www.ascap.com/repertory#ace/search/title/sweet%20marie SWEET MARIE]
| extra11 = Champlin
}}
Some songs were recorded during the Chicago 17 sessions but not released. "Good for Nothing" was later released on the We Are the World superstar charity album in 1985.{{Cite news|title=Art from the Attic|last=Hulse|first=Megan|date=March 29, 2017|newspaper=The Daily Utah Chronicle|publisher=University of Utah Student Media |url=http://dailyutahchronicle.com/2017/03/29/print-art-from-the-attic-international-unity-in-we-are-the-world/|access-date=October 26, 2017}}{{cite news |date=April 6, 1985 |title=We Are the World |newspaper=Billboard |volume=97 |issue=14 |url={{Google books|MCQEAAAAMBAJ|page=13|plainurl=yes}}|pages=12–13 (two-page advertisement) |access-date= October 25, 2017 }} This is the last released Chicago song to feature Peter Cetera on vocals.
A song called "Sweet Marie" recorded during sessions for the Chicago 17 album has been performed by the Norwegian band TOBB. Bill Champlin offered this song to the band. It was released on May 14, 2014 by TOBB, the 30th anniversary of the Chicago 17 album's release.{{Cite news|url=http://somethingelsereviews.com/2014/05/15/bill-champlin-revisits-lost-1980s-chicago-track-sweet-marie-with-tobb/|title=Bill Champlin revisits lost 1980s Chicago track "Sweet Marie" with TOBB|last=Nelson|first=Jimmy|date=May 15, 2014|work=Something Else!|access-date=October 26, 2017|language=en-US}} It was performed by Chicago on rare occasions in 1984, and has surfaced online from VHS recordings of some of their performances.
A subsequent international release in 2010 (included in the Studio Albums 1979 - 2008 boxed set from 2015) has the original album restored, with additional bonus tracks of alternate versions of "Only You", "You're the Inspiration", and "Prima Donna" as well as "Here Is Where We Begin". A demo version of "Hard Habit to Break" exists with Robert Lamm on vocals, as briefly heard during the documentary Now More Than Ever: The History of Chicago.
Personnel
All information in this section from except as noted.{{cite AV media notes |title=Chicago 17 |others=Chicago |year=1984 |type=CD liner |publisher=Warner Bros. Records Inc. |id=9 25060-2}}
Chicago
- Peter Cetera – lead and backing vocals, bass guitar (1), arrangements (1, 6, 7, 9), vocal arrangements (5)
- Bill Champlin – keyboards, guitars, lead and backing vocals, vocal arrangements (4)
- Robert Lamm – keyboards, lead and backing vocals, arrangements (2), vocal arrangements (4)
- Lee Loughnane – trumpet
- James Pankow – trombone, horn arrangements (2, 4, 6, 8, 10), arrangements (10)
- Walter Parazaider – woodwinds
- Chris Pinnick – guitars
- Danny Seraphine – drums (except track 1)
Additional personnel
- David Foster – keyboards, synthesizer programming, additional arrangements, arrangements (1–5, 7, 8, 10), synth basses (2–10), horn arrangements (4)
- Erich Bulling – synthesizer programming
- Marcus Ryle – synthesizer programming
- John Van Tongeren – synthesizer programming
- Mark Goldenberg – guitars, arrangements (6, 9)
- Paul Jackson Jr. – guitars
- Michael Landau – guitars
- Jeff Porcaro – drums (uncredited) (1){{Cite book| last = Seraphine | first = Danny| year = 2011 | title = Street Player: My Chicago Story|publisher = John Wiley & Sons, Inc.| isbn = 978-0-470-41683-9}}{{rp|206}}
- Carlos Vega – drums (uncredited) (7){{rp|208}}
- John Robinson – drums (uncredited) (8)
- Paulinho da Costa – percussion
- Greg Adams – trumpet
- Gary Grant – trumpet
- Jeremy Lubbock – string arrangements (3, 5, 7, 10)
- Jules Chaikin – string contractor (3, 5, 7, 10)
- Gerald Vinci – concertmaster (3, 5, 7, 10)
- Kenny Cetera – backing vocals (1, 6, 7, 9){{cite interview|last=Cetera|first=Kenny|interviewer=Paul Doty|title=Chicago 17: Interview with Kenny Cetera|date=April 6, 2015|url=http://www.amfm-magazine.tv/chicago-17-interview-with-kenny-cetera/|website=www.amfm-magazine.tv|at=At time 9:36|language=en-US|access-date=July 25, 2017|archive-date=July 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180712221752/http://www.amfm-magazine.tv/chicago-17-interview-with-kenny-cetera/|url-status=dead}}
- Donny Osmond – backing vocals (2)
- Richard Marx – backing vocals (2)
- David Pack – vocal harmony and bridge vocal improvs on "Here Is Where We Begin"{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
Production
- David Foster – producer
- Humberto Gatica – engineer, mixing
- Terry Christian – assistant engineer
- Eddie Delena – assistant engineer
- Laura Livingston – assistant engineer
- Larry Fergusson – mix assistant, additional overdubs
- Paul Lani – additional overdubs
- Simon Levy – art direction, design
- Larry Vigon – album cover art
- James Goble – photography
- Harry Langdon – photography
- Recorded at The Lighthouse (North Hollywood, CA); Sunset Sound (Hollywood, CA); Record Plant (Los Angeles, CA).
- Mixed at Lion Share Recording Studio (Los Angeles, CA).
Production for 2006 reissue
- Jeff Magid – project supervision, mixing (bonus selections)
- David Donnelly – mixing (bonus selections), remastering
- Cory Frye – editorial supervision
- Greg Allen – art direction, design
- Karen LeBlanc – project assistance
- Steve Woolard – project assistance
- Mixed at DNA Studio (Studio City, California)
- Mastered at DNA Mastering (Studio City, California)
Charts
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
=Weekly charts=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="text-align:center;" border="1"
|+Weekly chart performance for Chicago 17 !scope="col"|Chart (1984–1985) !scope="col"|Peak |
scope="row"| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=62}}
| 65 |
---|
{{album chart|Canada|4|artist=Chicago|album=Chicago 17|chartid=9615|refname=CAN1|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|Netherlands|20|artist=Chicago|album=17|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
scope="row"|French Albums (IFOP){{cite web|url=http://www.infodisc.fr/B-CD_1984.php |title=Les Albums (CD) de 1984 par InfoDisc |language=French |format=PHP |publisher=infodisc.fr |access-date=2 May 2022 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121027131308/http://www.infodisc.fr/B-CD_1984.php |archive-date=27 October 2012 }}
| 23 |
{{album chart|Germany4|12|artist=Chicago|album=17|albumid=120|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
scope="row"|Japanese Albums (Oricon){{cite book |title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 |publisher=Oricon Entertainment |location=Roppongi, Tokyo |year=2006 |isbn=4-87131-077-9 |language=ja}}
|align="center"|15 |
{{album chart|New Zealand|25|artist=Chicago|album=17|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|Norway|14|artist=Chicago|album=17|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|Sweden|1|artist=Chicago|album=17|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|Switzerland|6|artist=Chicago|album=17|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|UK2|24|date=19850210|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{album chart|Billboard200|4|artist=Chicago|rowheader=true|access-date=June 20, 2024}} |
{{col-2}}
=Year-end charts=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="text-align:center;"
!scope="col"|Chart (1985) !scope="col"|Peak |
scope="row"|US Billboard 200{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uyQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT68|title=1985 The Year in Music & Video: Top Pop Albums|magazine=Billboard|date=December 28, 1985|page=T-19|access-date=May 1, 2022}}
|21 |
---|
{{col-end}}
Certifications
{{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications and sales for Chicago 17}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Switzerland|type=album|artist=Chicago|title=17|award=Gold|certref={{cite web|url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/80s/1987/M&M-1987-12-26.pdf|title=Gold & Platinum Awards 1987|work=Music and Media|publisher=American Radio History Archive|date=26 December 1987|page=46|access-date=1 January 2020}}|relyear=1984}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|award=Gold|type=album|artist=Chicago|title=Chicago 17|relyear=1984|certyear=1985|accessdate=November 14, 2020|id=1295-1711-2}}
{{Certification Table Entry | type = album | region = United States | artist = Chicago | title = Chicago 17 | award = Platinum | number = 6 | relyear = 1984 | access-date = 18 January 2017 | refname = US certification}}
{{Certification Table Bottom | nosales=true}}
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Chicagoband}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Chicago (band) albums
Category:Albums produced by David Foster
Category:Full Moon Records albums
Category:Warner Records albums
Category:Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical