Claudia Webbe

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Claudia Webbe

| honorific-suffix =

| image = Official portrait of Claudia Webbe MP crop 2.jpg

| image_size =

| caption = Official portrait, 2019

| office = Member of Parliament
for Leicester East

| term_start = 12 December 2019

| term_end = 30 May 2024

| predecessor = Keith Vaz

| successor = Shivani Raja

| majority =

| office1 = Member of Islington London Borough Council for Bunhill

| term_start1 = 6 May 2010

| term_end1 = 6 May 2021

| deputy1 =

| predecessor1 = Donna Boffa

| successor1 =

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|3|8|df=y}}

| birth_place = Leicester, England

| birth_name = Claudia Naomi Webbe

| death_date =

| death_place =

| party = Independent

| otherparty = Labour (until 3 November 2021)

| spouse =

| partner =

| children =

| parents =

| residence = London, England Leicester, England

| alma_mater = Lanchester Polytechnic (BSc)
De Montfort University (BA)
University of Birmingham
Birkbeck, University of London (MSc)
University of Nottingham (PgDip)

| occupation =

| profession =

| known_for =

| awards =

| signature =

| signature_alt =

| website = {{official website|https://www.claudiawebbe.org/}}

| footnotes =

| honorific-prefix =

}}

Claudia Naomi Webbe (born 8 March 1965){{cite book |last=Brunskill |first=Ian |title=The Times guide to the House of Commons 2019: the definitive record of Britain's historic 2019 General Election |year=2020 |page=252 |publisher=HarperCollins Publishers Limited |isbn=978-0-00-839258-1 |oclc=1129682574}} is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leicester East from 2019 to 2024. Elected to Parliament as a Labour MP in 2019, she sat as an Independent from 2021 until she lost her seat at the 2024 General Election.

Born in Leicester, Webbe was a councillor in the London Borough of Islington from 2010 until her resignation in March 2021, having served as its cabinet member for environment and transport. She was a member of the National Executive Committee of the Labour Party from 2016 until her election to Parliament. Webbe was the first female MP for Leicester East.

She was suspended from the party whip in September 2020 after being charged with harassment of a woman who was having an affair with Webbe's then-partner.{{cite news |date=26 May 2022 |title=Ex-Labour MP Claudia Webbe loses appeal against harassment conviction |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/may/26/ex-labour-mp-claudia-webbe-loses-appeal-against-harassment-conviction |access-date=26 May 2022}} Webbe was later expelled from the Labour Party on 3 November 2021 after being convicted in October 2021. Her appeal was partially dismissed on 26 May 2022, though her sentence was reduced to eighty hours of community service, and compensation to the victim reduced from £1,000 to £50.{{cite news |date=26 May 2022 |title=MP Claudia Webbe loses appeal against harassment conviction |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-61591802}} As Webbe's reduced sentence was not custodial, it did not trigger a constituency recall petition under the Recall of MPs Act 2015.

Early life and career

Claudia Webbe was born on 8 March 1965 in Leicester. She has described how she was born and brought up in Leicester{{cite news |url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/claudia-webbe-chosen-replace-keith-3532543 |title=Claudia Webbe chosen to replace Keith Vaz as Labour Leicester East General Election 2019 candidate |last=Martin |first=Dan |website=Leicester Mercury |date=13 November 2019 |access-date=16 December 2019}} to parents of African descent who migrated from Nevis to the UK around the time of the Windrush generation.{{cite web |last=Webbe |first=Claudia |title="We are the city where the minorities make up the majority" – Claudia Webbe's maiden speech |url=https://www.labourlist.org/2020/03/we-are-the-city-where-the-minorities-make-up-the-majority-claudia-webbes-maiden-speech/%3famp |work=LabourList |date=12 March 2020 |access-date=28 September 2021}}

She attended King Richard III Secondary school, now Fullhurst Community College, in south-west Leicester and Gateway Sixth Form College. She attended Lanchester Polytechnic from 1983 to 1986, gaining a BSc degree in mathematics, statistics and computers.

She studied Social Science at Leicester Polytechnic, a professional qualification in community and youth work at the University of Birmingham and a postgraduate diploma in Socio-Legal Studies (children) at the University of Nottingham, followed by race and ethnic relations at Birkbeck, University of London.

Webbe is a founder and former chair of Operation Trident,{{cite magazine |date=10 October 2016 |title=Who's who on Labour's National Executive Committee? |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/staggers/2016/10/who-s-who-labour-s-national-executive-committee |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210927155331/https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/the-staggers/2016/10/who-s-who-labour-s-national-executive-committee |archive-date=27 September 2021 |access-date=27 September 2021 |magazine=New Statesman}} a community-led initiative created in the mid-1990s to tackle the disproportionate effects of gun violence on black communities.{{cite news |date=14 September 2006 |title=Q&A: Operation Trident |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/5342246.stm |access-date=29 November 2014 |publisher=BBC News}} In 2010, it was reported that Operation Trident would be disbanded as part of spending cuts.{{cite news |last=Syal |first=Rajeev |date=21 November 2010 |title=Operation Trident may be ditched in spending cuts |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2010/nov/21/operation-trident-ditched-spending-cuts |access-date=12 April 2018 |work=The Guardian}}

In February 2013, Trident was reformed as the Trident Gang Crime Command to focus on youth violence, with the police chairing the Trident Independent Advisory Group itself.{{cite news |date=8 February 2013 |title=Trident Independent Advisory Group 'loses independence' claim |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-21380908 |access-date=29 November 2014 |publisher=BBC News}} Webbe opposed the change, and called it "a backwards step on race".{{cite news |last=Dodd |first=Vikram |date=7 February 2013 |title=Met police shakeup of gang violence panel 'is backwards step' on race |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/feb/07/met-police-trident-race-relations |access-date=29 November 2014 |work=The Guardian}}

Early political career

Webbe was a policy director and adviser to the Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone.

Webbe stood for election as a councillor in the Hillrise ward of Islington in 2006, but was unsuccessful.{{cite web|url=http://www.islington.gov.uk/DownloadableDocuments/CouncilandDemocracy/Pdf/localelections2006/hillrise_election_results_2006.pdf|url-status=dead|title=Hillrise Ward {{!}} Election Results Local 2006 Final Result|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120318001429/http://www.islington.gov.uk/DownloadableDocuments/CouncilandDemocracy/Pdf/localelections2006/hillrise_election_results_2006.pdf |archive-date=18 March 2012|date=18 March 2012}} She was elected as a Labour councillor to Islington London Borough Council in 2010, representing Bunhill ward.{{cite web|url=https://www.islington.gov.uk/about-the-council/voting-and-elections/elections/previous-elections/pre-2014-elections/council-elections/bunhill|title=Bunhill|publisher=Islington Council|date=6 May 2010|access-date=8 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308222346/https://www.islington.gov.uk/about-the-council/voting-and-elections/elections/previous-elections/pre-2014-elections/council-elections/bunhill|archive-date=8 March 2017|url-status=dead}} She was re-elected in 2014 and 2018.{{cite web|url=https://democracy.islington.gov.uk/mgUserInfo.aspx?UID=35|title=Councillor details - Councillor Claudia Webbe|date=2 October 2021|website=democracy.islington.gov.uk}} She served as the council's executive member for the environment and transport. Webbe resigned as an Islington councillor in March 2021, following her election to Parliament.{{cite web |url=https://www.islington.media/news/by-election-in-bunhill-ward |date=22 March 2021 |title=By-election in Bunhill ward |website=Islington Council News |publisher=London Borough of Islington |access-date=27 September 2021}}

Considered to be a close ally of the then Labour Party leader, Jeremy Corbyn, Webbe was elected to the party's National Executive Committee (NEC) with support from the Momentum organisation in 2016, finishing third in the ballot with 92,377 votes. In 2018, she was shortlisted to become the Labour candidate in the Lewisham East by-election, but finished third in a vote among local party members, and was not selected.{{cite news |work=Islington Citizen |url=https://www.islingtoncitizen.co.uk/2018/05/22/watts-claudia-webbe-islington-cabinet-lewisham/ |title=Watts to reappoint Claudia Webbe to Islington cabinet after failed Lewisham MP bid |date=22 May 2018 |access-date=28 September 2021}} In July 2018, she was elected as chair of the NEC Disputes Panel.{{cite news |url=https://labourlist.org/2018/07/claudia-webbe-elected-chair-of-labours-disputes-panel/ |title=Claudia Webbe elected chair of Labour's disputes panel |website=Labourlist |date=3 July 2018 |access-date=1 August 2018}} In 2018, Webbe was re-elected to the NEC, finishing second in the ballot with 83,797 votes.{{cite web|url=https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/labour-nec-results-in-full-jeremy-corbyn-backed-slate-wins-all-nine-places-as-peter-willsman-is-re-elected-193413|title=Corbyn supporters win all nine places in Labour's NEC election|date=4 September 2018|website=inews.co.uk}} She became ineligible to retain her NEC membership upon being elected to Parliament.{{cite web |url=https://labourlist.org/2020/02/momentum-reveals-slate-for-local-party-reps-in-nec-by-elections/ |publisher=labourlist |title=Momentum reveals slate for local party reps |date=6 February 2020 |access-date=28 September 2021}}

Parliamentary career

She was selected as the Labour candidate for Leicester East for the 2019 general election; the party's incumbent MP, Keith Vaz, had stood down after being suspended from Parliament for six months. Her selection resulted in the resignation of the Constituency Labour Party chair, who described it as "a fix", and some in the local British Indian community were angry that one of their candidates was not interviewed.{{cite web |last=Martin |first=Dan |title=Senior councillor quits Labour calling Corbyn 'a clown' |url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/senior-leicester-east-councillor-john-3552018 |website=LeicestershireLive |date=18 November 2019}}{{cite news|title=Leicester East Labour chairman quits 'laughing stock' party|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/election-2019-50467321|publisher=BBC News|date=18 November 2019|access-date=24 November 2019}}{{cite web |date=19 November 2019 |title=Labour taking Indian-heritage voters for granted? |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p07vdphs |access-date=24 November 2019 |publisher=BBC}} Some saw it as a Momentum-led imposition of a left-wing candidate on a traditionally centrist constituency party. Webbe was elected as MP for Leicester East with 50.8% of the vote and a majority of 6,019.{{cite news |title=Leicester East Parliamentary constituency |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000782 |access-date=22 November 2019 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC}}

Webbe sat on the Backbench Business Committee in the House of Commons between March 2020 and April 2021. {{as of|September 2021}}, she sits on the Environmental Audit Committee, the Foreign Affairs Committee, and the Committee of Arms Export Control.{{cite web|url=https://members.parliament.uk/member/4848/career|title=Parliamentary career for Claudia Webbe – MPs and Lords – UK Parliament|website=members.parliament.uk|access-date=27 September 2021}} She is also an "alternate member" of the UK delegation to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.{{Cite web|url=https://www.oscepa.org/en/members/member-countries|title=Member Countries|website=www.oscepa.org}} As of January 2020, she is a member of the Socialist Campaign Group of Labour MPs.

In February 2021, Webbe apologised after an investigation by the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found that she had broken the Code of Conduct for MPs by her late registrations of remunerations received for her role as a councillor in Islington. The Commissioner also noted the late registration of a payment received from a business.{{cite web |url=https://www.parliament.uk/globalassets/documents/pcfs/rectifications/ms-claudia-webbe-mp-rectification.pdf |title= Resolution letter: Ms Claudia Webbe MP |date=11 February 2021 |website=www.parliament.uk |access-date=9 June 2021}} In April that year, Webbe stated on Twitter that "Earth is overpopulated; there are too many rich people. To solve the climate crisis; the rich must be abolished", a remark that drew criticism in view of her £81,000-per-year MP’s salary.{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/climate-change/news/claudia-webbe-labour-abolish-rich-b1831091.html|title=Suspended Labour MP says 'rich must be abolished' to combat climate crisis|date=14 April 2021|website=The Independent}}{{cite web |author=Steerpike |title=Claudia Webbe calls for her own abolition |url=https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/claudia-webbe-calls-for-her-own-abolition |website=The Spectator |date=14 April 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://metro.co.uk/2021/04/14/mp-says-earth-is-overpopulated-and-rich-should-be-abolished-14411440/|title=MP says Earth is 'overpopulated' and calls for rich people to be 'abolished'|first=Jordan|last=King|date=14 April 2021}}

In March 2023, a man who had bombarded Webbe with racist and misogynistic abuse was convicted of sending electronic communication intended to cause distress or anxiety and three counts of racially aggravated harassment. He was sentenced to 28 months' imprisonment.{{cite news |url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/pensioner-bombarded-mp-claudia-webbe-8278989 |title=Pensioner bombarded his MP Claudia Webbe with racist and misogynistic abuse that brought her to tears |last=Patel |first=Asha |website=Leicester Mercury |date=22 March 2023 |access-date=24 March 2023}}

In December 2023, Webbe expressed her support for South Africa's ICJ genocide case against Israel. Additionally, she called upon the UK government, Prime Minister, and Labour party leader to reassess their stance on the matter, urging for a ceasefire.{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/dec/29/israel-gaza-war-live-updates-hamas-egypt-delegation-ceasefire-cairo|title=UN humanitarian chief 'strongly condemns' attack on aid convoy – as it happened|last1=Chao-Fong|first1=Léonie|last2=Yang|first2=Maya|last3=Belam|first3=Martin|last4=Ahmad|first4=Reged|date=29 December 2023|work=The Guardian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231230012100/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/dec/29/israel-gaza-war-live-updates-hamas-egypt-delegation-ceasefire-cairo|archive-date=30 December 2023|url-status=live|access-date=5 April 2024}}

Webbe, in May 2024, announced that she would be running as an independent candidate in Leicester East at the 2024 General Election. The Workers Party of Britain said it would not stand a candidate against Webbe and would support her if she chose to stand again.{{cite web |title=General election 2024 |url=https://workerspartybritain.org/general-election-2024/ |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=Workers Party of Britain |language=en-GB}}{{cite web |title=Leicester MP Claudia Webbe will fight again for her seat in Westminster |url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/leicester-mp-claudia-webbe-fight-9303766 |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=Leicestershire Live|date=24 May 2024 }} Webbe failed in her re-election bid, receiving just 11.8% of the total vote share and finishing fourth.{{Cite news |title=Leicester East - General election results 2024 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001326 |access-date=2024-07-05 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}} In a shock outcome, despite national polling predicting a major nationwide shift away from the governing Conservatives,{{Cite web |title=Exit poll: Labour to win landslide in general election |url=https://news.sky.com/story/exit-poll-labour-to-win-landslide-in-general-election-13164851 |access-date=2024-07-24 |website=Sky News |language=en}} their candidate, Shivani Raja, gained the seat - Webbe would emerge the only member of the 2019 parliamentary cohort to be unseated by a Conservative.{{Cite web |title=Tories' only gain in entire election: Shivani Raja wins seat after Keith Vaz and Claudia Webbe split vote |url=https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/tories-only-gain-in-entire-election-shivani-raja-wins-seat/ |access-date=2024-07-24 |website=LBC |language=en}}

Harassment conviction

On 28 September 2020, Webbe was charged with harassment of a woman between 1 September 2018 and 26 April 2020. She was placed on unconditional bail to appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court.{{cite news |last=Allegretti |first=Aubrey |title=Claudia Webbe: Leicester East MP charged with harassment against woman |url=https://news.sky.com/story/leicester-east-mp-claudia-webbe-charged-with-harassment-against-female-12084430 |work=Sky News |date=28 September 2020 |access-date=28 September 2020}} She was suspended from the Labour whip pending the outcome of the case.{{cite news |last1=Walker |first1=Peter |last2=Syal |first2=Rajeev |title=Labour suspends MP Claudia Webbe over harassment charge |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/sep/28/leicester-east-mp-claudia-webbe-charged-with-harassment |access-date=28 September 2020 |work=The Guardian |date=28 September 2020}} On 11 November 2020, Webbe pleaded not guilty.{{cite news |last=Skopeliti |first=Clea |title=Claudia Webbe: MP threatened and made numerous unwanted calls to woman, court told |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/claudia-webbe-labour-mp-harassment-leicester-b1721625.html |work=The Independent |date=12 November 2020 |access-date=14 November 2020}} The harassment was directed at a woman who was having an affair with her partner, and allegedly based on hearsay included a threat to send 'naked' photographs of the victim to her children.{{cite news |title=MP accused of making acid threat to friend of her partner, court hears |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/sep/27/mp-accused-of-making-acid-threat-to-friend-of-her-partner-court-hears-claudia-webbw |work=The Guardian |date=27 September 2021 |access-date=16 October 2021}} The threats also allegedly included Webbe saying "You should be acid" [sic].{{cite news |title=Claudia Webbe: MP guilty of threatening and harassing woman |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-58900981 |publisher=BBC News |date=13 October 2021 |access-date=13 October 2021}} This was later found to be untrue and part of a false statement wrongly maintained by the Crown Prosecution Service{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-68670348 | title=Claudia Webbe: CPS apologises over acid threat inaccuracy | work=BBC News | date=27 March 2024 }}{{cite web | url=https://www.voice-online.co.uk/news/uk-news/2024/04/11/cps-ordered-to-compensate-mp-for-false-acid-threat-accusation/ | title=CPS ordered to compensate MP for false acid threat accusation | date=11 April 2024 }}{{cite web | url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/goodwill-payment-claudia-webbe-over-9193929 | title='Goodwill payment' for Claudia Webbe over acid threat inaccuracy | date=28 March 2024 }}

Webbe was found guilty on 13 October 2021. District Judge Paul Goldspring, the Chief Magistrate, said her evidence was "untruthful", and that her defence was "vague, incoherent and at times illogical". A further hearing took place on 4 November 2021, when she was sentenced to 10 weeks imprisonment, suspended for two years, and 200 hours of unpaid work. The Labour Party had called on her to resign from Parliament at the time of her conviction, and she was expelled from the party on the day she was sentenced.{{Cite web|last=Mack|first=Tom|date=2021-11-04|title=MP Claudia Webbe kicked out of Labour Party after sentencing|url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/mp-claudia-webbe-expelled-labour-6162751|access-date=2021-11-04|website=LeicestershireLive}}

Webbe appealed against the conviction, and the appeal hearing commenced at Southwark Crown Court on 19 May 2022.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/may/19/appeal-hearing-mp-claudia-webbe |title=MP Claudia Webbe's appeal hearing over harassment conviction opens |work=The Guardian |date=19 May 2022 |access-date=27 June 2024}} Her appeal was partially dismissed on 26 May 2022, though her sentence was reduced to eighty hours of community service, and compensation to the victim reduced from £1,000 to £50. The judge found that Webbe had not "made a threat to throw acid over" Michelle Merritt. The judge stated Merritt was an "unsatisfactory witness" who had "told lies".{{cite web |last=Kirk |first=Tristan |title=MP Claudia Webbe loses bid to overturn harassment conviction |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/mp-claudia-webbe-labour-harassment-conviction-naked-pictures-b1002570.html |website=Evening Standard |date=26 May 2022 |access-date=5 June 2022}} As Webbe's reduced sentence was not custodial, it did not trigger a consistuency recall petition under the Recall of MPs Act 2015.{{cite web |url=https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/sites/default/files/2021-05/Recall%20Act%20-%20initial%20factsheet%20-%20amended%20April%202021.pdf |title=Introduction to the Recall of MPs Act 2015 |publisher=Electoral Commission |date=April 2021 |page=2}}

The CPS was later ordered to apologise to Webbe and ordered to pay a nominal goodwill compensation, following an investigation by the Independent Assessor of Complaint, stating that it is "clear" that Webbe "suffered an injustice" as a result of a "service failure" by the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), the CPS statement "was both incorrect and reputationally damaging".{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-68670348 | title=Claudia Webbe: CPS apologises over acid threat inaccuracy | work=BBC News | date=27 March 2024 }}{{cite web | url=https://www.voice-online.co.uk/news/uk-news/2024/04/11/cps-ordered-to-compensate-mp-for-false-acid-threat-accusation/ | title=CPS ordered to compensate MP for false acid threat accusation | date=11 April 2024 }}{{cite web | url=https://www.leicestermercury.co.uk/news/leicester-news/goodwill-payment-claudia-webbe-over-9193929 | title='Goodwill payment' for Claudia Webbe over acid threat inaccuracy | date=28 March 2024 }}