Colón, Venezuela
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = San Juan de Colón
| nickname = "La Ciudad de Las Palmeras"
(English:"The Palm City")
| motto =
| image_skyline = Camino real.JPG
| image_caption = Castle in Colón.
| image_flag = BAND-S-Ayacucho.svg
| image_seal = ESC-S-Ayacucho.svg
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name = Venezuela
| subdivision_name1 = Táchira
| subdivision_name2 = Ayacucho
| established_title =
| established_date =
| established_title2 =
| established_date2 =
| government_type =
| leader_title =Mayor
| leader_name = Gabino Paz Guerrero (COPEI)
| area_total_km2 = 484
| population_as_of= 2013
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 36925
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = VET
| utc_offset = −4
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| latd =
| longd =
| elevation_footnotes=
| elevation_m = 850
| population_blank1_title = Demonym
| population_blank1 =
| area_code = 0277
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| blank1_name = Climate
| blank1_info = Am
| website = [http://ayacucho-tachira.gob.ve/portal-alcaldias/ ayacucho-tachira.gob.ve]
| footnotes = The area and population figures are for the municipality
}}
Colón is a town in the Venezuelan Andean state of Táchira. This town is the shire town of the Ayacucho Municipality and, according to the 2001 Venezuelan census, the municipality has a population of 48,982.{{cite web |url=http://www.tachira.gov.ve/paginaweb/tachira/estadisticas/Estadisticas_Municipios/ayacucho.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-10-08 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070710091538/http://www.tachira.gov.ve/paginaweb/tachira/estadisticas/Estadisticas_Municipios/ayacucho.pdf |archivedate=2007-07-10 }}
Climate
Colón has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen: Af){{Cite journal |date=23 October 2023 |title=Table 1 Overview of the Köppen-Geiger climate classes including the defining criteria. |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-023-02549-6/tables/1 |journal=Nature: Scientific Data |language=en}} with consistently warm temperatures throughout the year. The average high temperature for the year is {{convert|26.1|C}}, and the average low temperature is {{convert|20.2|C}}. Colón experiences significant rainfall throughout the year, with a peak in October and November, amounting to a yearly average of 1485.9 millimeters (58.50 inches).
{{Weather box
| width = auto
| collapsed = yes
| metric first = yes
| single line = yes
| location = Colón (1991–2020)
| Jan record high C = 33.6
| Feb record high C = 32.5
| Mar record high C = 36.5
| Apr record high C = 33.1
| May record high C = 33.6
| Jun record high C = 33.6
| Jul record high C = 35.0
| Aug record high C = 37.1
| Sep record high C = 34.4
| Oct record high C = 34.6
| Nov record high C = 34.4
| Dec record high C = 31.5
| year record high C = 37.1
| Jan high C = 25.3
| Feb high C = 25.3
| Mar high C = 25.5
| Apr high C = 26.0
| May high C = 26.5
| Jun high C = 26.7
| Jul high C = 26.6
| Aug high C = 27.2
| Sep high C = 27.2
| Oct high C = 26.2
| Nov high C = 25.4
| Dec high C = 25.1
| year high C = 26.1
| Jan mean C = 22.1
| Feb mean C = 22.3
| Mar mean C = 22.8
| Apr mean C = 23.1
| May mean C = 23.4
| Jun mean C = 23.3
| Jul mean C = 23.2
| Aug mean C = 23.6
| Sep mean C = 23.4
| Oct mean C = 23.0
| Nov mean C = 22.5
| Dec mean C = 22.2
| year mean C = 22.9
| Jan low C = 19.2
| Feb low C = 19.4
| Mar low C = 19.8
| Apr low C = 20.5
| May low C = 20.7
| Jun low C = 20.7
| Jul low C = 20.5
| Aug low C = 20.7
| Sep low C = 20.5
| Oct low C = 20.3
| Nov low C = 20.0
| Dec low C = 19.7
| year low C = 20.2
| Jan record low C = 15.2
| Feb record low C = 14.4
| Mar record low C = 15.8
| Apr record low C = 14.9
| May record low C = 14.9
| Jun record low C = 15.7
| Jul record low C = 15.7
| Aug record low C = 12.0
| Sep record low C = 13.8
| Oct record low C = 11.3
| Nov record low C = 13.2
| Dec record low C = 15.6
| year record low C = 11.3
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 94.9
| Feb precipitation mm = 81.3
| Mar precipitation mm = 119.5
| Apr precipitation mm = 165.4
| May precipitation mm = 122.6
| Jun precipitation mm = 86.6
| Jul precipitation mm = 84.9
| Aug precipitation mm = 86.0
| Sep precipitation mm = 118.6
| Oct precipitation mm = 188.2
| Nov precipitation mm = 203.9
| Dec precipitation mm = 134.0
| year precipitation mm = 1485.9
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 6.7
| Feb precipitation days = 7.5
| Mar precipitation days = 10.1
| Apr precipitation days = 13.1
| May precipitation days = 12.3
| Jun precipitation days = 10.8
| Jul precipitation days = 10.7
| Aug precipitation days = 10.4
| Sep precipitation days = 11.8
| Oct precipitation days = 14.8
| Nov precipitation days = 14.0
| Dec precipitation days = 9.8
| year precipitation days = 132.0
| source 1 = NOAA{{cite web
|url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-3-WMO-Normals-9120/Venezuela/CSV/Colon_8092.csv
|title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Colón
|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
|access-date = January 27, 2024}}
}}
Demographics
The Ayacucho Municipality, according to the 2001 Venezuelan census, has a population of 48,982 (up from 41,404 in 1990). This amounts to 4.9% of Táchira's population.[http://www.ine.gov.ve/censo/fichascenso/tiro.asp?cod_entidad=20 Primeros Resultados XIII Censo General de Población y Vivienda] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070825041205/http://www.ine.gov.ve/censo/fichascenso/tiro.asp?cod_entidad=20 |date=2007-08-25 }} The municipality's population density is 262.1 people per square mile (101.20/km2).
Government
Colón is the shire town of the Ayacucho Municipality in Táchira. The mayor of the Ayacucho Municipality is Gabino Paz Guerrero, reelected in 2004 with 47% of the vote.[http://www.cne.gob.ve/regionales2004/18/alcaldedis=0&edo=18&mun=1&par=0&cen=0&mesa=0&cua=0.html Regionales 2004] cne.gob.ve The last municipal election was held in October 2004.
Sites of interest
=Religious buildings=
- Iglesia San Juan Bautista
=Squares and parks=
- Plaza Bolívar
- Plaza Sucre de Colón
Notable people
- Ramón José Velásquez Former Interim President of Venezuela
- Pedro Antonio Ríos Reyna, Venezuelan classical musician.[http://servidor-opsu.tach.ula.ve/periodismo/Casa%20de%20la%20cultura%20de%20Coln/casa/pedro.htm Pedro Antonio Reyna] ula.ve {{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20071008020529/http://ayacucho-tachira.gob.ve/portal-alcaldias/ La Alcaldía] ayacucho-tachira.gob.ve {{in lang|es}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20071013012140/http://www.tachira.gov.ve/paginaweb/tachira/municipios/ayacucho/index.htm Information on the Ayacucho Municipality] {{in lang|es}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070710091538/http://www.tachira.gov.ve/paginaweb/tachira/estadisticas/Estadisticas_Municipios/ayacucho.pdf More information on the Ayacucho Municipality] {{in lang|es}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|8.0377778|N|72.2519444|W|display=title|region:VE_type:city}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Colon, Venezuela}}
Category:Populated places in Táchira
{{Venezuela-geo-stub}}