Cryptogrammoideae

{{automatic taxobox

| image = Cryptogramma crispa.jpg

| image_caption = Cryptogramma crispa

| taxon = Cryptogrammoideae

| authority = S.Linds.

| subdivision_ranks = Genera

| subdivision = {{species list

|Coniogramme|Fée

|Cryptogramma|R.Br.

|Llavea|Lag.}}

| synonyms = Cryptogrammaceae {{au|Pic. Serm.}}

}}

Cryptogrammoideae is a subfamily of ferns in the family Pteridaceae. The subfamily contains three genera and about 23 species.

Taxonomy

In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), Cryptogrammoideae is one of the five subfamilies of the family Pteridaceae. Although the subfamily Cryptogrammoideae is similar to the family Cryptogrammaceae proposed by Pichi Sermolli in 1963, that group contained the morphologically similar genus Onychium (now in the subfamily Pteridoideae) instead of the less morphologically similar genus Coniogramme. In 2006, Smith et al. included Cryptogrammaceae as part of the family Pteridaceae, and in 2011, Christenhusz et al. listed its three genera in Cryptogrammoideae, one of five subfamilies of Pteridaceae, a placement used in PPG I.

The following diagram shows a likely phylogenic relationship between the three Cryptogrammoideae genera and the other Pteridaceae subfamilies.

{{clade|style=font-size:90%;line-height:100%

|label1 = Pteridaceae

|1={{clade

|label1=Cryptogrammoideae

|1={{clade

|1=Llavea

|2={{clade

|1=Coniogramme

|2=Cryptogramma}}

}}

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|1=Parkerioideae (syn. Ceratopteridoideae)

|2=Pteridoideae}}

|2={{clade

|1=Cheilanthoideae

|2=Vittarioideae}}

}}

References

{{Reflist|80em|refs=

{{cite journal | first1=Maarten J. M. | last1=Christenhusz | first2=Xian-Chun | last2=Zhang | first3=Harald | last3=Schneider | title=A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns | journal=Phytotaxa | volume=19 | pages=7–54 | date=18 February 2011 | doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2 | url=http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/pt00019p054.pdf | issn=1179-3163}}

{{citation |mode=cs1 |author=PPG I |year=2016 |title=A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns |journal=Journal of Systematics and Evolution |volume=54 |issue=6 |pages=563–603 |doi=10.1111/jse.12229|s2cid=39980610 |doi-access=free }}

[http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier1047.pdf Schuettpelz et al. 2007] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820183832/http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier1047.pdf |date=August 20, 2008 }} Eric Schuettpelz, Harald Schneider, Layne Huiet, Michael D. Windham, Kathleen M. Pryer: "A molecular phylogeny of the fern family Pteridaceae: Assessing overall relationships and the affinities of previously unsampled genera." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44 1172–1185 (2007)

[http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier1109.pdf Schuettpelz & Pryer, 2008]{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Eric Schuettpelz & Kathleen M. Pryer: "Ch. 15. Fern phylogeny" in Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycophytes], ed. Tom A. Ranker and Christopher H. Haufler. Cambridge University Press (2008)

[http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier749.pdf Smith et al. (2006) A classification for extant ferns] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226232147/http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier749.pdf |date=February 26, 2008 }} Taxon 55(3) 705–731 (Aug 2006)

}}

Category:Pteridaceae

Category:Plant subfamilies