Downtown Edmonton#Government Centre

{{Main|Churchill Square, Edmonton}}

File:Churchill square edmonton.jpg is a major public square in Downtown Edmonton.]]

The arts district is in the eastern part of the core with many award winning institutions like the Francis Winspear Centre for Music (home of the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra) and the Citadel Theatre. Edmonton City Hall is also located here with all these buildings facing onto Sir Winston Churchill Square. It is also the site of the new Art Gallery of Alberta, which opened in early 2010, and the Stanley A. Milner Library, Edmonton Public Library's main branch.

Churchill Square (Officially "Sir Winston Churchill Square") is the main downtown square in Edmonton, and is the heart of the Arts District. The square plays host to a large majority of festivals and events in Greater Edmonton. It is bordered on the north by 102A Avenue, on the west by 100 Street, on the south by 102 Avenue (Harbin Road) and on the east by Rue Hull (99) Street. In 2009, the portion of 102A Avenue that cut Churchill Square off from Edmonton's City Hall has been closed off to vehicular traffic as a way to better connect Churchill Square with the fountains and some festivities on the plaza at City Hall.{{cite news |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/avenue-between-city-hall-and-churchill-square-to-close-1.806227 |title=Avenue between City Hall and Churchill Square to close |date=December 14, 2009 |publisher=CBC News |access-date=September 21, 2011}}

{{Main|Government Centre station}}

File:Legislature-Building-Edmonton-Alberta-Canada-02AA.jpg is a prominent landmark in Government Centre.]]

Government Centre is an informal district at the southwest corner of the downtown core and is the home of the provincial government. The most notable feature of this part of downtown is the Alberta Legislature Building and its surrounding parks, fountains, and gardens.

An underground pedway system connects the Legislature Building to several of the surrounding buildings, including the historic Bowker Building and the Frederick W. Haultain Building.

Federal government offices were housed in the Federal Building (renamed the Queen Elizabeth II Building in 2022) at the north-east corner of Government Centre until they relocated to Canada Place, at the east edge of downtown, in the 1980s. The Federal Building underwent a $356 million renovation completed in 2015 for provincial government offices and a new underground parking structure.Archie McLean, "Federal building to get $356M makeover",[http://www2.canada.com/edmontonjournal/news/story.html?id=8a5b1566-7738-44ea-a33f-12f855ebc74f Edmonton Journal] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705170032/http://www.canada.com/edmontonjournal/news/story.html?id=8a5b1566-7738-44ea-a33f-12f855ebc74f |date=2008-07-05 }}, June 18, 2008.{{cite web |url=http://www.infrastructure.alberta.ca/3562.htm |title=The Federal Building and Centennial Plaza Project |author=Government of Alberta Ministry of Infrastructure |publisher=Government of Alberta |access-date=September 21, 2011}}

Transit service is provided by the Government Centre Transit Centre near the Queen Elizabeth II Building and by Government Centre station just to the west.

{{Main|Jasper Avenue}}

File:JasperRoadEdmt.jpg and 103 Street in Downtown Edmonton. Jasper Avenue is the city's "main street".]]

Jasper Avenue is the city's "main street". It starts at 77 Street in the east, running south west along the south edge of Boyle Street until it reaches the downtown core. It then runs due west through downtown and the neighbourhood of Wîhkwêntôwin until it reaches 125 Street. Jasper Avenue is a major public transit route as several of Edmonton's busiest bus routes travel along it. The LRT travels underneath Jasper Avenue between 99 and 110 Streets.

Jasper Avenue has no street number but sits where 101 Avenue would otherwise be. Jasper Avenue is home to many of Edmonton's oldest heritage buildings (for example the Hotel Macdonald) and some of Edmonton's tallest office towers, including Canadian Western Bank Place and Rice Howard Place; however, the presence of the former limits that of the latter, and many tall buildings are found just off Jasper where land is easier to obtain. Together with help from nearby streets like 100 Avenue, 104 Street, 101 Street, and 102 Avenue, the Jasper West area (west of 97 Street) is one of the major retail, living, commercial, and entertainment districts of the city.

Rice Howard Way comprises 100A Street between Jasper Avenue and 102 Avenue and 101A Avenue between 100 Street and 101 Street. The portion of 101A Avenue between 100A Street and 101 Street was closed to traffic, making it an open-air pedestrian walkway. The rest of Rice Howard Way is open to vehicular traffic. Rice Howard Way has a few prominent office towers like Rice Howard Place and some restaurants.

Rice Howard Way's southern edge (100A Street at Jasper Avenue) has an entrance to the Central LRT Station.

{{Main|104 Street, Edmonton}}

File:Warehouse District Compessed.jpg

The Warehouse District is between Jasper Avenue and 104 Avenue and between 103 Street and 109 Street. During the first decade of the 20th century, the Hudson's Bay Company began selling its land holdings in this area, and businesses were quick to move in. Between 1909 and 1914, no fewer than two dozen warehouses were constructed.Lawrence Herzog, "Edmontons Warehouse District",[http://www.rewedmonton.ca/content_view2?CONTENT_ID=447 Real Estate Weekly, Vol 21 No. 25], June 26, 2003.

In the later part of the century, warehouses closed and the buildings were redeveloped into commercial enterprises.{{cite web |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/how-104th-street-became-the-heart-of-downtown-edmonton-1.1321099 |title=How 104th Street became the heart of downtown Edmonton |last=Bellefontaine |first=Michelle |date=June 14, 2013 |publisher=CBC News |access-date=January 17, 2015}} In the 1970s and 1980s, the Gay Alliance Toward Equality (GATE) had its location on 104th Street, where they provided services to the local community and acted in a political advocacy role.{{cite web |url=https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f61141fa6215237a5ee5a36/t/6419adeeb4c39c620a7ce6b2/1679404527982/GATE+031423.pdf |title=GATE |date=February 15, 2023 |publisher=Edmonton Queer History Project |access-date=June 10, 2023}} The street was also host in the same period to the Flashback club, a gay bar that is being featured in an upcoming film.{{cite web |last=Huncar |first=Andrea |date=May 26, 2023 |title=New film puts spotlight on legendary Edmonton gay club Flashback |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/flashback-gay-club-1980s-1.6853806 |access-date=June 10, 2023 |publisher=CBC News}}{{cite web |last=Phair |first=Michael |date=September 16, 2014 |title=Flashback and the Gay Drag Races |url=https://citymuseumedmonton.ca/2014/09/16/flashback-and-the-gay-drag-races/ |access-date=June 10, 2023 |publisher=City Museum Edmonton}}{{cite web |date=September 23, 2021 |title=Flashback |url=https://www.edmontonqueerhistoryproject.ca/s/Flashback-021523.pdf |access-date=June 10, 2023 |publisher=Edmonton Queer History Project}}

In the late 1990s lofts were created in these former warehouses. In recent years,{{When|date=June 2025}} the area has seen a revival, with new lofts and condos being constructed or proposed, along with many designer shops. The area also included Canada's first urban-format Sobeys Urban Fresh, flanking the curved Birks building as the entrance to 104 Street at Jasper Avenue, serving the residential population until its closure in 2014.{{cite web |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/sobeys-closing-store-on-104th-street-1.2688247 |title=Sobeys closing store on 104th Street |date=June 26, 2014 |publisher=CBC News |access-date=January 17, 2015}}

104 Street (in between Jasper Avenue and 104 Avenue) is the main street in the Warehouse District and features shops, restaurants, cafés and a variety of services. The area is also known for lofts in old warehouses. The street is very dense, and saw new projects completed in 2009 and 2010 (Icon I and II) with the construction of the Fox Towers condo complex at the northwest corner of 104 Street and 102 Avenue.{{cite web |url=https://edmontonjournal.com/business/commercial-real-estate/2020+vision+What+will+downtown+Edmonton+look+like+decade/10198815/story.html |title=2020 vision: What will downtown Edmonton look like at the end of the decade? |last=Kent |first=Gordon |date=September 15, 2014 |publisher=Edmonton Journal |access-date=January 17, 2015}}

In 2016, Michael Phair Park, located in the Warehouse District was named after former City Councillor Michael Phair, in celebration of his political career, and community advocacy, as well as in acknowledgment of his many contributions to the LGBTQ2S+ community.{{Cite web |last=Stolte |first=Elise |date=2016-05-27 |title=Downtown Edmonton pocket park named after former city councillor Michael Phair |url=https://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-news/downtown-pocket-park-named-after-former-city-councillor-michael-phair |access-date=2023-06-12 |website=Edmonton Journal}}

{{Main|Ice District|Rogers Place}}

File:Ice District Construction - July 2017 - (36228354735).jpg in 2017. It is a mixed-use sports and entertainment district in Downtown.]]

The Ice District is located between 101 and 104 Street to 103 and 106 Avenue. It is a $2.5 billion mixed-use sports and entertainment district being developed on {{convert|10|ha|acre+sqyd}} of land in Downtown.{{cite news|last1=Shaw|first1=Stewart|last2=Parrish|first2=Julia|title=Katz Group officially announces new name for downtown arena district|url=http://edmonton.ctvnews.ca/katz-group-officially-announces-new-name-for-downtown-arena-district-1.2466690|access-date=1 May 2016|agency=CTV News Edmonton|publisher=Bell Media Television|date=13 July 2015}}{{cite news|last1=Mah|first1=Bill|title=Oilers CEO says Ice District a 'crisp and clean' new name for arena district|url=https://edmontonjournal.com/business/commercial-real-estate/meet+cold+District+Edmonton+Area/11210320/story.html|access-date=1 May 2016|agency=Edmonton Journal|publisher=Postmedia Network Inc.|date=12 July 2015}} When completed it will be Canada’s largest mixed use and entertainment district.{{cite web|title=A Vibrant World-Class Destination|url=http://icedistrictproperties.com/|website=ICE District Properties|publisher=ICE District Properties|access-date=1 May 2016|archive-date=28 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170928103521/http://icedistrictproperties.com/|url-status=dead}}

A new arena named Rogers Place, for the Edmonton Oilers, was approved in early 2013 and construction of the arena started in March 2014.{{cite news|title=Rogers Place construction starts Monday|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/rogers-place-construction-starts-monday-1.2557811|access-date=1 May 2016|agency=CBC News Edmonton|publisher=CBC/Radio Canada|date=3 March 2014}} It was named Rogers Place in December 2013 with an agreement from Rogers Communications for 10-year naming rights deal.{{cite news|title=Downtown arena will be named Rogers Place|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/downtown-arena-will-be-named-rogers-place-1.2449243|access-date=1 May 2016|agency=CBC Edmonton|issue=CM|publisher=CBC/Radio Canada|date=3 December 2014}} It opened in September 2016.

Phase One started after the Ice District announcement 2014–2016. It has A new Office tower, and attractions along with Rogers Place.{{cite web|title=Phase One|url=http://icedistrict.com/|website=Ice District|publisher=ICE District JV Inc.|access-date=1 May 2016}} Edmonton Tower, Winter Garden, and Grand Villa Casino Edmonton, are expected to open in 2016. The MacEwan LRT Station was opened in September 2015.{{cite news|last1=Ramsay|first1=Caley|title=After lengthy delay, Metro Line LRT opens to riders|url=http://globalnews.ca/news/2206051/after-lenghty-delay-metro-line-lrt-opens-to-riders/|access-date=1 May 2016|agency=Global News Edmonton|publisher=Corus Entertainment Inc.|date=6 September 2015}} The next Phase X will is from 2017–2020.{{cite web|title=Phase One X|url=http://icedistrict.com/|website=Ice District|publisher=ICE District JV Inc.|access-date=1 May 2016}} This includes Stantec Tower,{{cite news|last1=Kent|first1=Gordon|title=Stantec Tower in Edmonton set to be Canada's tallest outside Toronto|url=https://edmontonjournal.com/business/commercial-real-estate/stantec-tower-set-to-be-canadas-tallest-outside-toronto|agency=Edmonton Journal|publisher=PostMark Media|access-date=1 May 2016}} and the JW Marriott Edmonton Ice District & Residences expected to open in 2018.{{cite web|title=JW Marriott Hotel & Legends Private Residences|url=http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236690/jw-marriott-hotel-legends-private-residences-edmonton-canada|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419093532/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236690/jw-marriott-hotel-legends-private-residences-edmonton-canada|url-status=usurped|archive-date=April 19, 2016|website=Emporis|publisher=Emporis|access-date=1 May 2016}} Other projects include; A public plaza, future residences, and retail attractions, such as a Rexall pharmacy, Cineplex UltraAVX & VIP Cinemas, and grocery shopping centres. Opening throughout the 2017–2020 phase.

{{Further information|Epcor Tower#History}}

Station Lands will be a multi-use development in downtown Edmonton. It is being built in a 9.15-acre (37,030 m²) site north of CN Tower once occupied by the old Canadian National rail yard. Expected to be completed in 2019 to 2022, it will include four high-rise towers,{{cite web |date=September 8, 2010 |title=First high-rise tower in 20 years shapes up in Edmonton |url=http://kasian.com/news/first-high-rise-tower-in-20-years-shapes-up-in-edmonton/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027030107/https://kasian.com/news/first-high-rise-tower-in-20-years-shapes-up-in-edmonton/ |archive-date=October 27, 2017 |accessdate=October 26, 2017 |publisher=Kasian}} a multi-story public plaza, and podium space. There will be 2.5 million square feet (230,000 m²) of office, retail, hotel, and residential space. The total cost of the project is estimated to be {{CAD|240 million}}. On December 7, 2007, it was announced that EPCOR Utilities Inc. has entered into a 20-year lease to become the anchor tenant of Tower A (renamed EPCOR Tower), a commercial office tower that was completed in 2011.

As of the 2019 Edmonton Municipal Census, there were 12,423 people living in Downtown Edmonton.{{cite web |title=2019 Edmonton Municipal Census |url=https://public.tableau.com/app/profile/city.of.edmonton/viz/2019EdmontonMunicipalCensus/2019EdmontonMunicipalCensusNeighbourhood |website=Tableau.com |publisher= |access-date=24 October 2023}} As of 2016, there were approximately 92,735 jobs in Downtown Edmonton.{{cite web |title=Defining Canada's Downtown Neighbourhoods: 2016 Boundaries |url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/91f0015m/91f0015m2021001-eng.pdf?st=JfTbrTJM |website=www150.statcan.gc.ca |publisher=Statistics Canada |access-date=25 September 2021}}

File:Edmonton Downtown Population.png

File:Grant MacEwan North Towers Edmonton Alberta Canada 02.jpg's City Centre Campus is located at the northern edge of the downtown core. It is one of several post-secondary institutions operating in downtown.]]

There are several institutions providing educational opportunities in the downtown core. The largest of these is MacEwan University whose City Centre Campus is located along the northern edge of the downtown core between 105 Street and 112 Street, and between 104 Avenue and 105 Avenue. This site used to be part of an old Canadian National rail yard that started redevelopment in the 1990s. MacEwan University also operates the Alberta College Campus located near the southern edge of the downtown core on McDonald Drive.

The University of Alberta has redeveloped the site of the Bay building on Jasper Avenue between 102 Street and 103 Street as Enterprise Square (2008). "The building will house TEC Edmonton, a jointly operated research commercialization centre presently located in the U of A's Research Transition Facility."The University [http://www.expressnews.ualberta.ca/article.cfm?id=6997 describes its plans] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060426235416/http://www.expressnews.ualberta.ca/article.cfm?id=6997 |date=2006-04-26 }} for use of the Bay building in their press release announcing approval to purchase the building. The opening of Enterprise Square marks the University's 100th Anniversary and first presence north of the river since it was founded in 1908. Enterprise Square also houses the University's Alumni Services, Faculty of Extension programs, and a U of A Bookstore.

The Edmonton Public School Board operates a high school, Centre High, in the redeveloped Boardwalk and Revolution buildings.

NorQuest College is located between 107 Street and 108 Street at 102 Avenue and provides upgrading and diploma services.

{{expand section|date=January 2015}}

File:McKay Avenue School (front).JPG is a historical landmark in Downtown Edmonton, and presently houses the Edmonton Public School Board Archives and Museum.]]

McKay Avenue School is an important historical building located in downtown Edmonton. Named for Dr. William Morrison MacKay, a doctor with the Hudson's Bay Company and Alberta's first doctor.{{cite book|last=Sanderson|first=Kay|title=200 Remarkable Alberta Women|year=1999|publisher=Famous Five Foundation|location=Calgary|page=10|url=http://www.ourfutureourpast.ca/loc_hist/page.aspx?id=917770|access-date=2013-05-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924080053/http://www.ourfutureourpast.ca/loc_hist/page.aspx?id=917770|archive-date=2015-09-24|url-status=dead}} Construction began in 1904 when the cornerstone was laid by the Governor General of Canada, Lord Minto. The building was named a provincial historic resource in 1976. Due to declining enrollments, the school was closed in 1983. Today, the building has a new lease on life, and is the home of the Edmonton Public School Board Archives and Museum. In addition to its educational role, the building was also used by the Alberta Legislature during 1906 and 1907, when the legislature's first two sittings were held here. The 1881 Schoolhouse, an older wood frame building and Edmonton's oldest school, is located on the same site.[http://archives.epsb.net/history.htm History of McKay Avenue School] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130213113129/http://archives.epsb.net/history.htm |date=2013-02-13 }}

{{expand section|date=January 2015}}

Edmonton City Centre (formerly Eaton Centre and Edmonton Centre) is a two part shopping mall with over 170 services on 102 Avenue. It is anchored by Winners, Shoppers Drug Mart and Landmark Cinemas. It has four office towers (using the mall as a podium), plus a Delta hotel. When Edmonton Centre and the Eaton Centre became one in the late 1990s after the demise of Eaton's, a newer and larger pedestrian skyway was built to connect the two malls which also contains a number of shops. Also in the late 1990s (after the malls became one), the mall received a makeover itself.

File:Bay-Enterprise Square LRT Station (20581703943).jpg's light rail system runs through Downtown Edmonton.]]

{{main|Transportation in Edmonton}}

Edmonton Transit System's light rail system runs beneath the downtown core, with one station at Churchill Square (Churchill LRT Station), three stations along Jasper Avenue (Central, Bay/Enterprise Square, and Corona) and next to the Legislature (Government Centre). From Government Centre station, the LRT continues south over the North Saskatchewan River to three University of Alberta stations (University, Health Sciences, and South Campus), as a part of the South extension. From Churchill Station, the LRT travels northeast towards Commonwealth Stadium and Northlands Coliseum. A second LRT line, the Metro Line, connecting to MacEwan University, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Kingsway Mall, and the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology (NAIT), opened in 2015. A third line, the Valley Line, connects downtown to Mill Woods, and {{as of|2024|lc=on}}, the Valley Line's west phase is under construction.

The Edmonton Pedway is a pedestrian skywalk system that consists of bridges and tunnels connecting various buildings and LRT stations in the downtown area.

A heritage streetcar line operates during the summer months from Jasper Avenue to Old Strathcona over the High Level Bridge.

Surrounding neighbourhoods include Central McDougall to the north, McCauley to the northeast, Boyle Street to the East, Rossdale to the south, Wîhkwêntôwin to the west, and Queen Mary Park to the northwest. Downtown Edmonton is bounded by 105 Avenue in the north and 97 Street in the east. Its southern boundary is defined by River Valley Road directly south of the Legislature, 97 Avenue, Bellamy Hill, and McDougall Hill. Its western boundary is 111 Street north of Jasper Avenue and the alley between 109 Street and 110 Street south of Jasper Avenue.

{{Geographic location

| Northwest = Queen Mary Park

| North = Central McDougall

| Northeast = McCauley

| West = Wîhkwêntôwin

| Centre = Downtown

| East = Boyle Street

| Southwest = Wîhkwêntôwin

| South = Rossdale

| Southeast = North Saskatchewan River

}}

• List of neighbourhoods in Edmonton
• List of tallest buildings in Edmonton
• Edmonton Federation of Community Leagues

{{Reflist|2}}

{{Wikivoyage|Edmonton/Central}}

• [http://www.edmontondowntown.com Downtown Business Association]
• [https://downtownedmonton.com Downtown Edmonton Directory]
• [http://www.decl.org Downtown Edmonton Community League]
• [http://archives.epsb.net Edmonton Public School Board Archives and Museum]

{{Edmonton}}

{{Edmonton landmarks}}

{{Streets in Edmonton}}

{{Edmonton neighbourhoods}}

Category:Neighbourhoods in Edmonton

Edmonton

Category:Tourist attractions in Edmonton