Ekalluk River

{{Short description|River in Nunavut, Canada}}

{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}

{{Infobox river

| name = Ekalluk River

| image =

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| source1_location = Tahiryuaq

| mouth_location = Wellington Bay
Albert Edward Bay

| subdivision_type1 = Country

| subdivision_name1 = Canada

| pushpin_map = Canada Nunavut#Canada

| source1_coordinates= {{coord|69|24|N|106|18|W|region:CA-NU_type:waterbody|notes={{Cite cgndb|OAFAC|Ekalluk River}}|display=inline,title|name=Ekalluk River}}

| length =

| source1_elevation =

| mouth_elevation = Sea level

| discharge1_avg =

| basin_size =

}}

The Ekalluk River (variations: Ekalluktok, Ekaluktuuk, Ekaluk) is a river in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is located in central through southeastern Victoria Island. Its source is Tahiryuaq (Ferguson Lake); it flows west to Wellington Bay and east to Albert Edward Bay. Nearby lakes include Keyhole Lake, Kitigaq, and Surrey Lake.{{cite web |url=http://travelingluck.com/North+America/Canada/Nunavut/_5947271_Ekalluk+River.html#local_map |title=Ekalluk River |publisher=travelingluck.com}} The closest community is Cambridge Bay.

The people of the Ekalluk River area are called Ekalluktogmiut, a geographically defined Copper Inuit subgroup.

Iqaluktuuq

{{Quote box

| quote ="There is a huge Arctic char run in the (Iqaluktuuq) river in August, and in fall, large caribou herds migrate southward across this river. Because of these resources, everyone who has ever lived there has been drawn to this one tiny area like a magnet. There is nothing like it for hundreds of kilometres." (Max Friesen, University of Toronto archaeologist, 2005)

| source ={{cite journal |url=http://www.research.utoronto.ca/edge/winter2005/coverstory.html |title=Max Friesen: Unearthing 4,000 years of Arctic history |last=Fraumeni |first=Paul |journal=Edge Magazine |volume=6 |issue=1 |date=Winter 2005 }}

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The short span of the Ekalluk River that flows west from Tahiryuaq into eastern Wellington Bay is named Iqaluktuuq (Inuinnaqtun, meaning 'place of big fish').{{cite web|url=http://www.nald.ca/library/learning/iqaluktuuq/04.htm |title=Iqaluktuuq – A Place of many Fish |publisher=nald.ca |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606032934/http://www.nald.ca/library/learning/iqaluktuuq/04.htm |archivedate=2011-06-06 }} Having been inhabited for the last 4,000 years by Tuniit and Inuit, it is an important Nunavut archaeological area. The Iqaluktuuq is a source of char-fishing and caribou-hunting for local residents.{{cite web |url=http://www.kitikmeotheritage.ca/research/iqaluktk/intro.htm |title=Iqaluktuuq Archaeology Project |first=Max |last=Friesen |publisher=kitikmeotheritage.ca |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090214095503/http://www.kitikmeotheritage.ca/research/iqaluktk/intro.htm |archivedate=2009-02-14 }}

The people of Iqaluktuuq are called Iqaluktuurmiut.

See also

References