Emma Seligman
{{short description|Canadian film director and screenwriter}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=November 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2023}}
{{Infobox person
| name =
| image = Emma Seligman – Boston Jewish Film (1) (cropped).jpg
| caption = Seligman in 2020
|alt = Seligman smiling
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1995|05|03}}
| birth_place = Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| death_date =
| death_place =
| alma_mater = New York University
| nationality =
| other_names =
| occupation = Screenwriter, Director
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
}}
Emma Seligman (born May 3, 1995) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter. She{{Efn|Seligman uses both "she/her" and "they/them" pronouns. This article uses "she/her" pronouns for consistency.}} is best known for the films Shiva Baby (2020) and Bottoms (2023).
Early life and education
Seligman was born on May 3, 1995, in Toronto, Ontario, to a Jewish family.{{Cite web |last=Frick |first=Evelyn |date=2023-09-22 |title=18 Things to Know About Jewish Director Emma Seligman |url=https://www.heyalma.com/18-things-to-know-about-jewish-director-emma-seligman/ |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=Hey Alma |language=en-US}} She was raised in a Reform Ashkenazi community in Toronto and attended Northern Secondary School there. Her bat mitzvah ceremony was held on Masada in Israel; the party that followed, held in 2008, was filmmaker-themed.{{Cite web |last=Goi |first=Leonardo |date=April 8, 2021 |title=The Current Debate: The Jewishness of "Shiva Baby" |url=https://mubi.com/notebook/posts/the-current-debate-the-jewishness-of-shiva-baby |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609164128/https://mubi.com/notebook/posts/the-current-debate-the-jewishness-of-shiva-baby |archive-date=June 9, 2021 |access-date=December 28, 2022 |website=MUBI |language=en}} She grew up watching At the Movies with Ebert & Roeper wanting to "be Roger Ebert."{{cite web|url= https://canadianbusiness.com/people/emma-seligman/|title="That Was When I Felt Like I Had Made It": Emma Seligman's Big Break|website= Canadian Business|date=October 5, 2021 |accessdate= August 26, 2023}} As a teenager, Seligman ran a now-defunct blog called Confessions of a Teenage Film Buff and contributed film reviews to The Huffington Post,{{Citation |title=Emma Seligman just wanted to make a teen sex comedy with queer girls front and centre |date=September 8, 2023 |work=Q with Tom Power |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d24ARg6IEnc |access-date=October 16, 2023 |publisher=CBC Radio One |language=en |via=YouTube}}{{cite news|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/emma-seligman/review-spring-breakers_b_1894384.html|title=REVIEW: 'Spring Breakers'|work=The Huffington Post|first=Emma|last=Seligman|date=September 18, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170107195045/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/emma-seligman/review-spring-breakers_b_1894384.html|archive-date=January 7, 2017}} including a review for Spring Breakers, which she wrote at seventeen years old. She studied film at New York University Tisch School of the Arts, graduating in May 2017.{{cite web|title=Interview with Emma Seligman|url=http://femfilmfans.weebly.com/1/post/2018/07/interview-with-emma-seligman.html|access-date=November 21, 2020|website=FEMFILMFANS|archive-date=December 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206072319/https://femfilmfans.weebly.com/interviews/interview-with-emma-seligman|url-status=live}}{{cite web|last=Mikel|first=Ryan|title=Tisch Alumna Talks Sugar Babies, Shivas and SXSW|website=Washington Square News|date=March 19, 2018 |url=https://nyunews.com/2018/03/18/03-19-arts-shiva/|access-date=November 21, 2020|archive-date=March 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180319123515/https://nyunews.com/2018/03/18/03-19-arts-shiva/|url-status=live}} Seligman remained in New York after graduating and interned with the production company Animal Kingdom.{{Cite web |last=Rizov |first=Vadim |date=2020-10-19 |title=Emma Seligman - Filmmaker Magazine |url=https://filmmakermagazine.com/people/emma-seligman/ |access-date=2024-03-10 |website=Filmmaker Magazine {{!}} Publication with a focus on independent film, offering articles, links, and resources. |language=en-US}}
Career
While at NYU, she made short films including Lonewoods, Void, and her senior thesis film, Shiva Baby. During this time, Seligman also interned at a variety of production studios. She also served on the Toronto International Film Festival's select youth committee, where she helped program films for the festival.{{cite web|url= https://tisch.nyu.edu/first-run-film-festival/archive/more-2018/shiva-baby|title= Shiva Baby|website= NYU|accessdate= August 26, 2023}}{{Cite web |title=Shiva Baby |url=https://tisch.nyu.edu/first-run-film-festival/archive/more-2018/shiva-baby |access-date=March 20, 2023 |website=tisch.nyu.edu |language=en |archive-date=March 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320001441/https://tisch.nyu.edu/first-run-film-festival/archive/more-2018/shiva-baby |url-status=live }}
Her thesis film, Shiva Baby, was selected for 2018 South by Southwest film festival. At the encouragement of the short film's star, Rachel Sennott, whom she befriended during the audition process, Seligman began developing it into a feature, where Sennott would reprise her lead role.{{Cite web |last=Seligman |first=Emma |date=April 1, 2021 |title=How Rachel Sennott Changed My Life |url=https://www.talkhouse.com/how-rachel-sennott-changed-my-life/ |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=Talkhouse}}{{Cite web |last=Handler |first=Rachel |date=2023-08-25 |title=Finally, the Lesbian Incel Comedy America Has Been Waiting For |url=https://www.vulture.com/article/bottoms-emma-seligman-rachel-sennott-ayo-edebiri.html |access-date=2024-03-10 |website=Vulture |language=en}} It was Sennott's unique style of comedy and knack for uncomfortable humor that transformed Shiva Baby into more of a comedy than the original short film's intense dramedy approach.{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bgTOuTZ8h8U |title=Shiva Baby interview Emma Seligman |date=2021-06-12 |last=The Upcoming |access-date=2025-03-27 |via=YouTube}} Seligman also cited inspiration from the horror and thriller genres that helped to form the film's "claustrophobic look."{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bgTOuTZ8h8U |title=Shiva Baby interview Emma Seligman |date=2021-06-12 |last=The Upcoming |access-date=2025-03-27 |via=YouTube}} The feature-length version of Shiva Baby was set to premiere at 2020 South by Southwest, but the premiere was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.{{Cite web |last=Handler |first=Rachel |date=August 25, 2023 |title=Power Bottoms: The NYU classmates behind the most delightfully dumb comedy |url=https://www.vulture.com/article/bottoms-emma-seligman-rachel-sennott-ayo-edebiri.html#_ga=2.33916072.800745198.1693403008-660756424.1693403008 |access-date=August 30, 2023 |website=Vulture}} The film eventually premiered at the 2020 Toronto International Film Festival.{{cite web |last1=Blauvelt |first1=Christian |last2=Kohn |first2=Eric |date=September 21, 2020 |title=TIFF 2020 Report Card: Critics Rank the Best Films and Performances |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2020/09/tiff-2020-critics-survey-toronto-best-films-performances-nomadland-1234587953/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924043103/https://www.indiewire.com/2020/09/tiff-2020-critics-survey-toronto-best-films-performances-nomadland-1234587953/ |archive-date=September 24, 2020 |access-date=September 22, 2020 |website=IndieWire}}
Shiva Baby was met with critical acclaim. Kristy Puchko of The Playlist wrote, "It's astounding this is Seligman's first film, [considering] how masterfully she orchestrates the tension and comedy,"{{cite web |last=Puchko |first=Kristy |date=March 25, 2020 |title='Shiva Baby' Delivers A Hilarious Symphony Of Tension And Humiliation-Based Comedy [Review] |url=https://theplaylist.net/shiva-baby-review-20200325/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616092305/https://theplaylist.net/shiva-baby-review-20200325/ |archive-date=June 16, 2020 |access-date=September 14, 2020 |website=theplaylist.net}} and Dana Piccoli for Queer Media Matters praised that "while Seligman is still a relative newcomer to the film world, she handles Shiva Baby like an experienced pro."{{cite web |last=Piccoli |first=Dana |date=August 26, 2020 |title=Outfest 2020: A young bisexual woman confronts her past and present in the very funny, "Shiva Baby" |url=https://www.queermediamatters.com/post/outfest-2020-a-young-woman-confronts-her-past-and-present-in-the-very-funny-shiva-baby |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924043136/https://www.queermediamatters.com/post/outfest-2020-a-young-woman-confronts-her-past-and-present-in-the-very-funny-shiva-baby |archive-date=September 24, 2020 |access-date=September 18, 2020 |website=Queer Media Matters}} In 2022, the film won the John Cassavetes Award from Film Independent, at the time designated for productions with budgets of $500,000 or less.{{Efn|The criteria for the John Cassavetes Award have since expanded to include films budgeted at $1 million or less.}}{{Cite web |last=Halabian |first=Layla |date=August 22, 2023 |title=Emma Seligman's Hollywood |url=https://www.nylon.com/life/emma-seligman-bottoms-movie-director-shiva-baby |access-date=August 30, 2023 |website=Nylon}} In an interview with The Upcoming in 2021 after the film's release, Seligman expressed her desire to continue to create complicated female characters and narratives, beyond the confines of being viewed as "messy," just as there are a plethora of complicated male characters on screen who are not given this designation.
Seligman reunited with Rachel Sennott for her second feature film, Bottoms, a teen sex comedy in which two high school lesbians start a fight club in order to attract their cheerleader crushes. Seligman had the idea for the film while still at NYU, and began working on it with Sennott there. She says she was inspired by her love for teen romantic comedies and sex comedies, while wanting to combine those elements with those of a superhero film or buddy comedy.{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TWyWWxezq7Q |title=Emma Seligman on Making the Queer Teen Comedy She Could Have Seen in High School with 'Bottoms' |date=2023-08-23 |last=AwardsWatch |access-date=2025-03-27 |via=YouTube}} Bottoms was scored by English singer-songwriter Charli XCX.{{Cite web |last=AnOther |date=2023-11-03 |title=Bottoms Director Emma Seligman on the High School Movies That Inspired Her |url=https://www.anothermag.com/design-living/15225/emma-seligman-on-the-five-high-school-movies-that-inspired-bottoms |access-date=2024-03-10 |website=AnOther |language=en}} To promote Bottoms, Seligman appeared on the cover of New York Magazine with the films' stars Rachel Sennott and Ayo Edebiri. The film headlined the SXSW film festival on March 11, 2023.{{Cite web |title=2023 SXSW Film Festival Lineup |url=https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/film/lineup/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210401152042/https://www.sxsw.com/festivals/film/lineup/ |archive-date=April 1, 2021 |access-date=March 16, 2023 |website=SXSW |language=en-US}} Aisha Harris of NPR praised the film writing, "Sennott and Seligman strike both a sweet and an abrasive tone that's tricky to pull off, though they do so quite handily."{{cite web |title='Bottoms' is an absurdist high school sex comedy that rages and soar |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/08/22/1195158034/bottoms-movie-review |accessdate=August 27, 2023 |website=NPR|date=August 22, 2023 |last1=Harris |first1=Aisha }} Seligman's inspiration for the film came from high-school comedies such as Bring It On, Mean Girls, and Grease.
Seligman's work often focuses on sexual themes, particularly women's relationship to sex. Regarding this choice, she has stated:
{{Cquote
| quote = Women decode sexual messaging from a young age, from eight years old to twenty-two years old. They have to process what sex means, what it can do for them, what it should do for them, what they're supposed to do for it. Technology, for example with porn or dating sites, has made the sexual messaging more confusing, and I'm interested in how women figure it out.}}
She has stated that her filmmaking process as a very collaborative experience, and enjoys being able to discuss her work with her actors.
As Seligman's career continues, she stated that she wants to continue making "weird" queer and Jewish stories on an increasingly larger scale.
Personal life
Seligman uses both "she/her" and "they/them" pronouns. She formerly identified as bisexual, but as of 2023 considers herself "just gay".{{Cite web |last=Pener |first=Degen |date=June 18, 2023 |title=Emma Seligman Directed 'Bottoms' Because She "Wanted to See Superficial, Horny, Messy Teenage Girls Who Happen to Be Queer" |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/emma-seligman-bottoms-lgbtq-roles-1235514606/ |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}} Seligman briefly moved to Los Angeles in 2021, but resides in Bushwick as of 2023.{{Cite magazine |last=Weiss |first=Keely |date=April 2, 2021 |title=How Director Emma Seligman Made 'Shiva Baby' an Anxiety-Inducing Trip |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/film-tv/a36006628/shiva-baby-emma-seligman-director/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610213504/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/film-tv/a36006628/shiva-baby-emma-seligman-director/ |archive-date=June 10, 2021 |access-date=December 28, 2022 |magazine=Harper's BAZAAR |language=en-us}}
Seligman has expressed support for Palestinians in the face of Israeli occupation.{{Cite web |date=June 2, 2021 |title=Letter signed by over 300 Jewish leaders refusing to choose between Jewish safety and the movement for Palestinian liberation |url=https://www.mehbooba.co.uk/letter-signed-by-over-300-jewish-leaders-refusing-to-choose-between-jewish-safety-and-the-movement-for-palestinian-liberation/ |accessdate=October 18, 2023 |website=Mehbooba}}{{Cite web |date=October 17, 2023 |title=Tilda Swinton among 2000+ artists calling for Gaza ceasefire |url=https://artistsforpalestine.org.uk/2023/10/17/tilda-swinton-among-2000-artists-calling-for-gaza-ceasefire/ |accessdate=October 17, 2023 |website=Artists for Palestine}}
Her favorite Jewish movies are Yentl, Keeping the Faith, Fiddler on the Roof, Kissing Jessica Stein, Crossing Delancey and A Serious Man. Reflecting on these influences, she has stated, “Looking back, I don't know how my Jewish film journey, how Shiva Baby, would have come about without those movies, or what it would have been like without them laying the groundwork."
Filmography
class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+Film work by Emma Seligman |
scope="col"| Year
!scope="col"| Title !scope="col" class="unsortable"| Notes |
---|
2018
| Short film |
2018
| Short film |
2020
!scope="row"| Shiva Baby | Feature adaptation of 2018 short |
2023
!scope="row"|Bottoms |Feature film |
Awards and nominations
{{See also|List of accolades received by Shiva Baby}}
See also
Notes
{{notelist|30em}}
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{Cite web |last=Jacobs |first=Matthew |date=April 6, 2021 |title=Meet the Young Queer Director Behind Shiva Baby |url=https://www.thecut.com/2021/04/meet-emma-seligman-the-director-of-shiva-baby.html |access-date=December 29, 2022 |website=The Cut |language=en-us}}
- {{Cite web |last=Rizov |first=Vadim |date=October 19, 2020 |title=Emma Seligman {{!}} Filmmaker Magazine |url=https://filmmakermagazine.com/people/emma-seligman/ |access-date=December 29, 2022 |website=Filmmaker Magazine {{!}} Publication with a focus on independent film, offering articles, links, and resources. |language=en-US}}
- {{Cite web |last=Raup |first=Jordan |date=April 12, 2022 |title=Shiva Baby Director Emma Seligman Sets Cast for Bottoms |url=https://thefilmstage.com/shiva-baby-director-emma-seligman-sets-cast-for-bottoms/ |access-date=December 29, 2022 |website=The Film Stage |language=en-US}}
- {{Cite web |last=Wilner |first=Norman |date=October 20, 2020 |title=Emma Seligman delivers Shiva Baby to the Toronto Jewish Film Festival |url=https://nowtoronto.com/movies/shiva-baby-emma-seligman-interview |access-date=December 29, 2022 |website=NOW Magazine |language=en-US |archive-date=October 23, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023060230/https://nowtoronto.com/movies/shiva-baby-emma-seligman-interview |url-status=dead }}
External links
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Category:21st-century Canadian women writers
Category:21st-century Canadian screenwriters
Category:Canadian women screenwriters
Category:Canadian women film directors
Category:Film directors from Toronto
Category:Canadian LGBTQ film directors
Category:Canadian LGBTQ screenwriters
Category:Jewish Canadian screenwriters
Category:Tisch School of the Arts alumni
Category:Screenwriters from Toronto
Category:Canadian lesbian writers
Category:Lesbian screenwriters