England–Scotland football rivalry

{{See also|England v Scotland representative matches (1870–1872)}}

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| footer = Iillustrations of the first international at Hamilton Crescent, by William Ralston.

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The rules of association football had been formalised and set down by The Football Association in England in 1863.Barrett, p. 8. By 1870 C. W. Alcock, Secretary of The Football Association, issued public challenges in various Scottish newspapers,Charles W Alcock, The Scotsman, 28 November 1870, page 7 including The Glasgow Herald, to Scottish players to play an international match against England. One of the few public responses that Alcock received from Scotland stated that "devotees of the 'association' rules will find no foeman worthy of their steel in Scotland".H.M., The Scotsman, 1 December 1870, page 12. Alcock ardently defended that the right to play in these matches "was open to every Scotchman whether his lines were cast North or South of the Tweed". The first match was described in the Glasgow Herald as "the great international football match"Glasgow Herald, Monday, 7 March 1870; Issue 9415. and there was acceptance by the same newspaper in 1871 that "both captains had been successful in the composition of elevens capable of efficiently representing their respective causes".Glasgow Herald, Monday, 27 February 1871; Issue 9721

Although the five matches played between 5 March 1870 and 24 February 1872 are not currently recognised by FIFA as official, they were organised under the auspices of the FA and were described as "international" by The Scotsman newspaper. In 1870, Alcock had even suggested that the next international match should be held near the England-Scotland border as an easily accessible venue for both teams, but this did not receive a response. Requests for Scotland-based players to partake were issued for each of these five matches, for example in November 1870:

{{cquote|any Scotch players who may be desirous of assisting their country ... may communicate with Messrs A F Kinnaird.The Scotsman, 21 November 1870, page 7}}

The matches are notable not just for being the first international matches, but also for illustrating emerging team playing tactics. For example, in the November 1870 match onlookers were treated to a match with "many scientific points"Bell's Life in London and Sporting Chronicle, Saturday 26 November 1870, issue 446 and in 1871 players (including Alcock) are noted to have been "acting in concert", leading to a goal"The Scotsman, Monday 27 February 1871, page 7

:England v Scotland 1870–72: scores and results list Scotland's goal tally first.

In 1872 a challenge match was agreed with the Glasgow team Queen's Park, who would represent Scotland. The FA's minutes of 3 October 1872 note that:

{{cquote|In order to further the interests of the Association in Scotland, it was decided that during the current season, a team should be sent to Glasgow to play a match v Scotland.}}

File:England v Scotland 1879.png

According to The Scotsman newspaper of 2 December 1872, there were only about ten football clubs in Scotland. These early international matches helped to increase the popularity of association football in Scotland.Barrett, p. 9. The first official match was held on 30 November 1872, on Scotland's national saint's day, St. Andrew's Day, and it took place at Hamilton Crescent in Partick, home of the West of Scotland Cricket Club.{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/sportscotland/asportingnation/article/0012/|title=The first international football match|publisher=BBC Scotland|first=Paul|last=Mitchell|access-date=16 September 2007|work=A Sporting Nation}} The Scotland team was made up entirely of players from Queen's Park, the most successful Scottish club of the period. The game ended a 0–0 draw, watched by a crowd of 4000 who had paid a shilling each for admission.

The first goal between the two sides was scored by England's William Kenyon-Slaney{{cite web|url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/Seas1872-00/1872-73/M0002Sco1873.html|title=England Match No. 2|work=EnglandFootballOnline|access-date=26 June 2016}} in the next game at The Oval, the first official match between the two in England, which the English won 4–2 on 8 March 1873. Following this, the game became an annual event, being held in England or Scotland in alternate years. Scotland took their first win in the fixture in the 1874 game, again played at Hamilton Crescent, where they defeated England 2–1.{{cite web|url=http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/match_details.cfm?matchid=58025|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120910074329/http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/match_details.cfm?matchid=58025|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 September 2012|title=Scotland v England|publisher=Scottish Football Association|access-date=16 September 2007}} Later in the 1870s Scotland won the fixture three times in a row, including a 7–2 victory in the 1878 game.

{{See also|British Home Championship|Rous Cup}}

From the first match in late 1872, England and Scotland played each other in the spring of every year (except during World War I and World War II) until 1989. From 1884 until 1984, the match was the highlight of the annual British Home Championship played between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.Northern Ireland were only in the British Home Championship after 1950. Before then, a team representing the whole of Ireland selected by the Irish Football Association was in the Championship. This change was due to the secession of the Republic of Ireland from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Due to the capacity of Hampden Park in the period, the fixture drew some of the largest ever football crowds, including the enduring European record attendance of 149,415 in 1937 (even though there was little to play for in that match: Wales had already won the series).[https://web.archive.org/web/20191118003616/https://www.theblizzard.co.uk/article/Scotland-3-England-1 Scotland 3 England 1], The Blizzard, 1 June 2015 After the British Home Championship ended in 1984, the annual England v Scotland fixture continued in the form of the Rous Cup until 1989.

The only exception to this pattern of annual fixtures in the spring was in 1973, when there were two games. The first game that year was a friendly match that marked the centenary of the Scottish Football Association. There were also two fixtures staged in 1902, but this was because the first game had to be abandoned due to the first Ibrox disaster. The British Home Championship also acted as qualifiers for three major tournaments – the 1950 World Cup, the 1954 World Cup and the 1968 European Championship.

{{Main|Wembley Wizards}}

The 1928 Scotland team which defeated England 5–1 at Wembley was nicknamed the Wembley Wizards. The match had an unusual background; England and Scotland were the two traditionally dominant countries in the British Home Championship, yet neither side had managed to beat either Ireland or Wales in their first two games of that year's Championship.

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = 1927–28 British Home Championship

|date = 31 March 1928

|time = 12:30

|team1 = {{fb-rt|ENG}}

|score = 1–5

|report =

|team2 = {{fb|SCO}}

|goals1 = Kelly {{goal|89}}

|goals2 = Jackson {{goal|3||65||85}}
James {{goal|44||74}}

|stadium = Wembley Stadium

|location=Middlesex|referee = William Bell (Scotland)

|attendance = 80,868

}}

The game played in 1961 saw Scotland suffer their heaviest defeat in the fixture. The performance of Scotland goalkeeper Frank Haffey contributed towards the English stereotype of bad Scottish goalkeepers.{{cite news |url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Football%3A+If+I%27d+been+wearing+these+back+in+1961+things+would+have...-a0140029588 |title=We'd Only Have Lost Eight If I'd Been Wearing Glasses |work=Daily Record|publisher=MediaScotland |date=22 December 2005|access-date=15 August 2013 |first=Neil |last=Cameron|via=Free Online Library}}{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?xml=/sport/2007/08/10/sfnphil110.xml |title=Scots goalkeepers no longer a laughing stock |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=10 August 2007 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Philip |first=Robert |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070912164316/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fsport%2F2007%2F08%2F10%2Fsfnphil110.xml |archive-date=12 September 2007 |url-status=dead }} "What time is it?" "Nine past Haffey", was a popular joke for many years.{{cite web |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Hitler+would+have+got+a+warmer+welcome%3B+SAYS+KENNETH+WOLSTENHOLME.-a061319376 |title=Hitler would have got a warmer welcome |first=Kenneth |last=Wolstenholme |newspaper=The Mirror |date=15 June 1996 |accessdate=24 May 2023}} England players Jimmy Armfield and Johnny Haynes insisted that the result was more due to the quality of their forward play, and that Haffey could not have done much else to prevent most of the goals.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2001/apr/16/sport.comment1 |title=Hapless Haffey finds absolution 40 years on |work=The Guardian|date=16 April 2001 |access-date=26 January 2019}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = 1960–61 British Home Championship

|date = 15 April 1961

|team1 = {{fb-rt|England}}

|score = 9–3

|team2 = {{fb|Scotland}}

|report = [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19610417&printsec=frontpage&hl=en Report (page 9)]

|goals1 = Robson {{goal|9}}
Greaves {{goal|21||30||83}}
Douglas {{goal|55}}
Smith {{goal|73||85}}
Haynes {{goal|78||82}}

|goals2 = Mackay {{goal|48}}
Wilson {{goal|53||75}}The Scottish Football Association [https://www.scottishfa.co.uk/international-matches/?mid=57676 archive] credits the 3rd Scotland goal to Davie Wilson, and footage from the match ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4XEoTkHcdOU Footage #1 – 2:05] and [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cl6r1JWfXuI Footage #2 – 1:29]) appears to confirm this; most sources (and the contemporary commentary on the footage) credit the goal to Pat Quinn

|stadium = Wembley Stadium

|location=Middlesex

|attendance = 97,350

|referee = Marcel Lequesne (France)}}

England had won the 1966 FIFA World Cup at Wembley less than a year before the 1967 game, and were undefeated in 19 games.{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/sportscotland/asportingnation/article/0022/print.shtml |title=Wembley Wizards 1967 |publisher=BBC Scotland|work=A Sporting Nation }} Despite fielding four of the Celtic side that went on to win the European Cup a month later and stars such as Denis Law, Jim Baxter and Billy Bremner, Scotland were massive underdogs going into the match. Scotland took an early lead through a goal by Law, and Bobby Lennox put Scotland 2–0 up with just 12 minutes remaining. England were somewhat hampered by the fact that Jack Charlton suffered an injury early in the game. England manager Alf Ramsey was unable to substitute Charlton and therefore decided to use him in the unfamiliar role of centre forward. Ironically, Charlton scored England's first goal. Scotland soon reestablished a two-goal lead, however, with Jim McCalliog making the score 3–1. Geoff Hurst scored a late goal to make the final score 3–2 to Scotland.

Baxter played "keepie uppie" as Scotland toyed with their opponents late in the game.{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/scotland/1187184.stm |title=Tributes to Jim Baxter |work=BBC Sport|date=14 April 2001}} The Scots playfully claimed afterwards that the victory made them unofficial world champions. Ultimately, however, it was England who qualified for the 1968 European Championship because of results in the other matches.[https://www.londonhearts.com/scores/images/1968/1968022425.htm Brinkmanship dangerous for Ramsey's men], Geoffrey Green, The Times, 26 February 1968, scan via London Hearts Supporters Club

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = 1966–67 British Home Championship|

date = 15 April 1967 |

team1 = {{fb-rt|England}} |

score = 2–3 |

team2 = {{fb|Scotland}} |

report = [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19670417&printsec=frontpage&hl=en Report (page 4)] |

goals1 = J. Charlton {{goal|84}}
Hurst {{goal|88}}|

goals2 = Law {{goal|27}}
Lennox {{goal|78}}
McCalliog {{goal|87}}|

stadium = Wembley Stadium|location=London |

attendance = 99,063 |

referee = Gerhard Schulenburg
(West Germany)}}

At the end of the 1977 match, the Scottish fans invaded the pitch, ripping up large sections of it and tearing down the goalposts.{{cite web |title=BBC Scotland - BBC Scotland - Wembley '77: when the Tartan Army descended on London and left with not just a famous win, but the goalposts too |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/44f798nwVGbndDXMsCFh1yy/wembley-77-when-the-tartan-army-descended-on-london-and-left-with-not-just-a-famous-win-but-the-goalposts-too |website=BBC |access-date=25 June 2021}}

The match itself was a triumph for the new Scotland manager Ally MacLeod and contributed to the sense of optimism that built towards Scotland's participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup. Gordon McQueen opened the scoring late in the first half with a powerful header from a crossed free-kick from the left-hand side. Kenny Dalglish doubled Scotland's advantage with a scrambled effort, before England scored a late consolation goal from a penalty kick taken by Mick Channon. The defeat hastened the end of Don Revie's tenure as England manager.

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = 1976–77 British Home Championship|

date = 4 June 1977 |

team1 = {{fb-rt|ENG}} |

score = 1–2 |

team2 = {{fb|SCO}} |

report = [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=GGgVawPscysC&dat=19770606&printsec=frontpage&hl=en Report (page 16)] |

goals1 = Channon {{goal|87|pen.}}|

goals2 = McQueen {{goal|42}}
Dalglish {{goal|60}} |

stadium = Wembley Stadium|location=London |

attendance = 98,103 |

referee = Károly Palotai (Hungary)}}

In December 1995, despite media rumours that UEFA would deliberately keep the two apart in the draw,{{cite news|title=Draw eases England's path|first=Rob|last=Hughes|work=The Times|date=18 December 1995|page=21}} England and Scotland were both drawn in the same group for the forthcoming European Championship, to be hosted by England in the summer of 1996. This draw excited much comment and anticipation in the build-up to the championship, especially as it would be the first meeting between the two sides for seven years, and tickets for the game sold out within two days of the draw being made.{{cite news|title=Old enemies unite to prevent trouble at Wembley|work=The Times |page=40|date=19 December 1995}} The match assumed even greater significance for both teams when both England and Scotland drew their opening fixtures, against Switzerland and the Netherlands respectively, meaning both were even more in need of a win to further their chances of progressing in the tournament.

The match was played at Wembley Stadium on Saturday 15 June 1996. Before the game, Scotland's national anthem, Flower of Scotland, was completely drowned out by booing from English spectators.Bose, Mihir, The Sporting Alien: English Sport's Lost Camelot (1996) Mainstream Publishing, Edinburgh and London {{ISBN|1-85158-745-4}}; p. 239 The first half was closely fought, ending 0–0, although Scotland had the better of the chances.{{cite news|title=Gazza's moment gives England momentum|work=The Independent |date=17 June 1996}} The introduction of Jamie Redknapp into the England team as a substitute for the second half helped to turn the match in England's favour,{{cite news|title=Pride spurs Lionhearts|first=Paul|last=Wilson|work=The Observer|date=16 June 1996|page=12}}{{cite news|title=A sublime moment from the ridiculous|first=Stan|last=Hey|work=The Independent on Sunday|date=16 June 1996|page=30}} and they took the lead through a headed goal by Alan Shearer. Scotland were awarded a penalty kick in the 76th minute after a foul by Tony Adams on Gordon Durie, but Gary McAllister's kick was saved by the England goalkeeper David Seaman. Shortly afterwards, Paul Gascoigne, who played in Scotland for the Glasgow club Rangers, scored a second goal for England, after chipping the ball over Scottish defender Colin Hendry.{{cite news|title=Pure Gazza, pure genius|first=Joe|last=Lovejoy|work=The Sunday Times|date=16 June 1996|page=28}} In 2006, the year before he became Prime Minister, Gordon Brown drew criticism in Scotland when he was reported as saying that Gascoigne's goal was one of his favourite moments in football,{{cite news|url=http://politics.guardian.co.uk/otherparties/comment/0,,1784319,00.html|title=Terror of the Scottish Raj|first=Ewan|last=Crawford|work=The Guardian|date=27 May 2006|access-date=15 September 2007 }} although Brown subsequently denied saying this.{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/gordon-brown-answers-uyouru-questions-454817.html |title=Gordon Brown answers your questions |work=The Independent |date=27 June 2007 |access-date=17 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502001250/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/gordon-brown-answers-uyouru-questions-454817.html |archive-date=2 May 2009 |url-status=dead }}

Scotland eventually went out of the championship on goals scored, but would have proceeded beyond the first round of a tournament for the first time in their history had England not conceded a late goal in their 4–1 victory over the Netherlands in their final group game. The Guardian newspaper later commented that "England fans' joy was complete when Patrick Kluivert stole a late goal for the Dutch team – and thereby deprived Scotland of a place in the quarter-finals".{{cite news|quote=England fans' joy was complete when Patrick Kluivert stole a late goal for the Dutch – and thereby deprived Scotland of a place in the quarter-finals.|url=http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/sport/2007/05/30/the_joy_of_six_england_perform.html|title=The Joy of Six: England's best performances since '66|work=The Guardian|date=30 May 2007|access-date=15 September 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070622152454/http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/sport/2007/05/30/the_joy_of_six_england_perform.html|archive-date=22 June 2007|url-status=dead}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = Euro '96

|date = 15 June 1996

|time = 15:00

|team1 = {{fb-rt|SCO}}

|score = 0–2

|report = [https://web.archive.org/web/20070712051759/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=1996/round=227/match=52485/index.html (Report)]

|team2 = {{fb|ENG}}

|goals1 =

|goals2 = Shearer {{goal|53}}
Gascoigne {{goal|79}}

|stadium = Wembley Stadium|location=LondonAlthough the match was played at Wembley Stadium and was effectively a home game for England, Scotland had been drawn as the "home" team in the tie

|attendance = 76,684

|referee = Pierluigi Pairetto (Italy) }}

The Euro 96 game had encouraged some to call for the resumption of regular matches between the two, but this did not happen.{{cite news|title=My Euro 96 Diary|first=Graham|last=Kelly|author-link=Graham Kelly (football administrator)|work=The Times|date=1 July 1996|page=33|quote=Euphoria after the fantastic crowd behaviour at England v Scotland. The match could indeed be reinstated on a regular basis, but the fixture schedule is much heavier nowadays and you must consider the very heavy security arrangements that were in place. Would this need to be repeated?}} The teams did not meet again until three years later, in 1999, when they were again drawn together in the European Championship; this time in a qualifying play-off for the 2000 tournament, after both teams had finished as runners-up in their respective qualifying groups.{{cite news|url=http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0,,91657,00.html|title=Scotland to meet England in play-offs|work=The Guardian|date=13 October 1999|access-date=16 September 2007 }}

The tie took place over two legs, the first in Scotland at Hampden Park on Saturday 13 November 1999, with the return leg at Wembley four days later. The first leg was the first match contested by the two sides in Scotland for ten years. England won that match 2–0, with both goals scored by Paul Scholes.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1999/11/99/battle_of_britain/518724.stm|title=Scholes silences Scots|work=BBC News |date=15 November 1999|access-date=16 September 2007}} There was crowd trouble following the game, and 51 people were arrested in the city centre of Glasgow after battles between fans.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1999/11/99/battle_of_britain/518451.stm|title=Running battles as fans clash|work=BBC News |date=13 November 1999|access-date=16 September 2007}} Scotland had the better of the second match, winning 1–0 with a goal from Don Hutchison and coming close to a second goal, but England progressed to the finals of the tournament, winning 2–1 on aggregate.{{cite news|url=http://football.guardian.co.uk/Euro2000/Story/0,,104789,00.html|title=Hutchison restores Scots' pride|first=David|last=Lacey|work=The Guardian|date=18 November 1999|access-date=16 September 2007 }}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round= Euro 2000 playoffs

|date = 13 November 1999

|time = 15:00

|team1 = {{fb-rt|SCO}}

|score = 0–2

|report = [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1999/11/99/battle_of_britain/518724.stm (Report)]

|team2 = {{fb|ENG}}

|goals2 = Scholes {{goal|21||41}}

|stadium = Hampden Park|location=Glasgow

|attendance = 50,132

|referee = Manuel Diaz Vega (Spain)}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round= Euro 2000 playoffs

|date = 17 November 1999

|time = 19:45

|team1 = {{fb-rt|ENG}}

|score = 0–1

|aggregatescore = 2–1

|report = [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1999/11/99/battle_of_britain/525287.stm (Report)]

|team2 = {{fb|SCO}}

|goals2 = Hutchison {{goal|39}}

|stadium = Wembley Stadium|location=London

|attendance = 76,848

|referee = Pierluigi Collina (Italy)}}

In the early 21st century there were suggestions that the British Home Championship should be restored to the schedule, or at least for the England v Scotland fixture to be played more regularly.{{cite news |url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/scottish-news/2007/11/23/5-good-reasons-to-bring-back-home-internationals-86908-20149339/ |title=5 Good Reasons To Bring Back Home Internationals.. |work=Daily Record |date=23 November 2007|author=Craig McDonald}}{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/low/football/1750547.stm|title=Auld Enemy clash may return|work=BBC Sport|date=9 January 2002|access-date=16 September 2007}} There was some speculation that England would invite Scotland to be their first opponents when Wembley Stadium was re-opened in 2007,{{cite news|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20040222/ai_n12586965|title=Auld Enemies could open Wembley|first=Michael|last=Grant|work=The Sunday Herald|date=22 February 2004|access-date=16 September 2007|via=FindArticles|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110617012624/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20040222/ai_n12586965/|archive-date=17 June 2011|url-status=dead}} but this did not happen. There was further talk of organising a one-off England v Scotland match at the end of the 2007–08 season,{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/7091057.stm |title=Scots eye summer England fixture |work=BBC Sport|date=12 November 2007}} but the Scotland manager George Burley was opposed to this timing and the match was not arranged.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/feb/03/newsstory.scotlandfootballteam |title=England game impractical, admits Burley |work=The Observer|date=3 February 2008| first=Martin | last=Palmer}} On 16 June 2012, The Football Association announced that England would play Scotland in August 2013 as part of their 150th anniversary celebrations.{{cite news|url=http://www.thefa.com/England/News/2012/italy-scotland-fixtures-announced-160612|title=England to face Italy and Scotland|publisher=Football Association|date=16 June 2012|access-date=17 June 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120618230109/http://www.thefa.com/England/News/2012/italy-scotland-fixtures-announced-160612|archive-date=18 June 2012|url-status=dead}}{{Cite news |date=2012-06-17 |title=Football Association announce 2013 England-Scotland friendly |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/18476089 |access-date=2024-06-20 |work=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}} England won an entertaining friendly fixture by 3–2, after Scotland had twice taken the lead.{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23659920 |title=England 3–2 Scotland|work=BBC Sport|date=14 August 2013 |access-date=14 August 2013|author=Ben Smith}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = Friendly

|date = 14 August 2013

|time = 20:00

|team1 = {{fb-rt|ENG}}

|score = 3–2

|report = [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23659920 Report]

|team2 = {{fb|SCO}}

|goals1 = Walcott {{goal|29}}
Welbeck {{goal|53}}
Lambert {{goal|70}}

|goals2 = Morrison {{goal|11}}
Miller {{goal|49}}

|stadium = Wembley Stadium |location=London

|attendance = 80,485

|referee = Felix Brych (Germany)

}}

It was announced in July 2014 that a return match would be played at Celtic Park on 18 November 2014, as an option for a return match had been included in the contract for the August 2013 friendly.{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/28291102 |title=Scotland confirm rematch with England at Celtic Park|work=BBC Sport|date=14 July 2014 |access-date=14 July 2014}} Wayne Rooney scored twice in a 3–1 victory for England.{{cite news |author=McNulty |first=Phil |date=18 November 2014 |title=Scotland 1–3 England |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29999555 |access-date=18 November 2014 |work=BBC Sport}}{{cite news|url=http://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/Estero/18-11-2014/scozia-inghilterra-1-3-gol-oxlade-chamberlain-doppio-rooney-robertson-901073664635.shtml|title=Scozia-Inghilterra 1-3: gol di Oxlade-Chamberlain, doppio Rooney e Robertson|author=Pierluigi Giganti|publisher=RCS MediaGroup|work=La Gazzetta dello Sport|date=18 November 2014|language=it|trans-title=Scotland 1-3 England: goals from Oxlade-Chamberlain, double Rooney and Robertson}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = Friendly

|date = 18 November 2014

|time = 20:00

|team1 = {{fb-rt|SCO}}

|score = 1–3

|report = [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29999555 Report]

|team2 = {{fb|ENG}}

|goals1 = Robertson {{goal|83}}

|goals2 = Oxlade-Chamberlain {{goal|32}}
Rooney {{goal|47||85}}

|stadium = Celtic Park |location=Glasgow

|attendance = 55,000

|referee = Jonas Eriksson (Sweden)

}}

The two teams were drawn together for 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification, in UEFA Group F.{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33665467 |title=World Cup 2018: England and Scotland drawn together |work=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC|date=25 July 2015 |access-date=25 July 2015}}{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33668084 |title=World Cup 2018: England host Scotland on Armistice Day |work=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC|date=26 July 2015 |access-date=26 July 2015}}

{{football box collapsible

|round = 2018 World Cup qualification

|date={{Start date|2016|11|11|df=y}}

|time=20:45
(19:45 UTC±0)

|team1={{fb-rt|ENG}}

|score=3–0

|report=[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/37868651 Report]

|team2={{fb|SCO}}

|goals1=Sturridge {{goal|23}}
Lallana {{goal|50}}
Cahill {{goal|61}}

|goals2=

|stadium=Wembley Stadium |location=London

|attendance= 87,258

|referee=Cüneyt Çakır (Turkey)

}}

{{footballbox collapsible

|round = 2018 World Cup qualification

|date = 10 June 2017

|time = 17:00

|team1 = {{fb-rt|SCO}}

|score = 2–2

|report =[https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/40141512 Report]

|team2 = {{fb|ENG}}

|goals1 = Griffiths {{goal|87||90}}

|goals2 = Oxlade-Chamberlain {{goal|70}}
Kane {{goal|90+3}}

|stadium = Hampden Park |location=Glasgow

|attendance = 48,520

|referee = Paolo Tagliavento (Italy)

}}

The teams met on 18 June 2021 at Wembley in Group D of the UEFA Euro 2020 finals, which had been delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic.[https://www.edinburghlive.co.uk/sport/football/who-scotlands-euro-2020-opponents-19267272 Who are Scotland's Euro 2020 opponents, when will matches take place and what are the venues?], Edinburgh Live, 12 November 2020[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2021/jun/18/england-scotland-euro-2020-match-report England frustrated by steely Scotland in Euro 2020 stalemate at Wembley], David Hytner, The Guardian, 18 June 2021 The match ended in an uninspiring goalless draw, the first scoreless draw in an England-Scotland match since the 1987 Rous Cup match at Hampden Park.

{{Football box collapsible

|round = Euro 2020 Group D

|date={{Start date|2021|6|18|df=y}}

|time=21:00 {{small|(20:00 UTC+1)}}

|team1={{fb-rt|ENG}}

|score={{score link|UEFA Euro 2020 Group D#England vs Scotland|0–0}}

|report=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro-2020/match/2024461/

|team2={{fb|SCO}}

|stadium=Wembley Stadium |location=London

|attendance=20,306

|referee=Antonio Mateu Lahoz (Spain)

}}

In November 2022, a friendly game was announced for 12 September 2023 to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the first official international fixture between Scotland and England, to take place at Hampden Park.{{cite web |url=https://www.scottishfa.co.uk/news/scotland-to-play-england-in-150th-anniversary-heritage-match/ |title=Scotland to play England in 150th Anniversary Heritage Match |author= |date=8 November 2022 |website=Scottish FA |publisher= |access-date=9 November 2022 |quote=}} Due to the 2022 FIFA World Cup being played in the winter, the match could not be played during the 2022 November international break as intended, so was instead arrange for the following year 151 years after the first international.{{cite web | url=https://theathletic.com/live-blogs/scotland-england-live-score-updates-result/fHHl7gQR6z55/?amp=1 | title=Scotland vs England result | website=The Athletic | date=12 September 2023 }} The game finished 3–1 to England, with Harry Kane, Jude Bellingham and Phil Foden getting on the scoresheet for England, and Harry Maguire scoring an own goal for Scotland.

{{Football box collapsible

|round = 150th Anniversary Heritage Match

|date={{Start date|2023|9|12|df=y}}

|time=20:45 {{small|(19:45 UTC+1)}}

|team1={{fb-rt|SCO}}

|score=1–3

|team2={{fb|ENG}}

|goals1=

• Maguire {{goal|67|o.g.}}

|goals2=

• Foden {{goal|32}}
• Bellingham {{goal|35}}
• Kane {{goal|81}}

|report=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/66714087

|stadium=Hampden Park

|location=Glasgow

|attendance=49,129

|referee=Davide Massa (Italy)

}}

Scotland v England football results 1872-2018

England and Scotland have played each other more than any other nation, playing 116 official matches.[http://www.londonhearts.com/scotland/tea/scoresbyteamgames.html Scotland Scores by Team], LondonHearts.com[http://thefa.com/England/MensSeniorTeam/Archive.aspx?c=4 England v Scotland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100201153553/http://thefa.com/England/MensSeniorTeam/Archive.aspx?c=4 |date=1 February 2010 }} Football Association England have the better record overall in the fixture, with 49 wins to Scotland's 41.[http://www.londonhearts.com/scotland/tea/england.html ENGLAND], LondonHearts.com There have been 26 draws, only four of them goalless, with 98 years separating the first and second of those matches. England have scored 206 goals to 175 by Scotland. The record margin of victory in the fixture was England's 9–3 win in 1961, while Scotland's biggest victory was 7–2 in 1878. The record attendance of 149,415, which is also a European record attendance, was set at Hampden Park in 1937.{{cite web |url=http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/scottish_football.cfm?page=132 |title=Auld Enemy |publisher=Scottish Football Association |access-date=17 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806080311/http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/scottish_football.cfm?page=132 |archive-date=6 August 2010 |url-status=dead}}

Scotland long held an advantage in terms of wins, as they recorded ten wins in the first 16 matches. Scotland, the far smaller country in terms of population, were superior during this period because passing football developed earlier there, as shown by the Scotch Professors who moved to play in the nascent English professional league during the late 1880s (although those players themselves were not eligible, as Scotland refused to pick England-based Scots until 1896).[https://spartacus-educational.com/Fscotlandcap.htm Scottish International Matches], Spartacus Educational{{cite web|author=Aitken, Mike| url=http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/football/Scots-passing-pioneers-shaped-football.3905190.jp|title=Scots passing pioneers shaped football|work=The Scotsman|access-date=13 April 2020 |date=22 March 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110306005853/http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/football/Scots-passing-pioneers-shaped-football.3905190.jp |archive-date=6 March 2011}} Scotland were also dominant in the 1920s and 30s, and prior to the Second World War had 29 wins in the series to England's 19. England reversed the dominance after the war, and Scotland have only won 12 matches since then. The Scots did win three games out of four from 1974 to 1977, but lost every other meeting in the 1970s, and have only won three times (compared to 14 English wins) since 1977. England pulled ahead for the first time in the history of the fixture with their win in 1983.

:Scores and results list Scotland's goal tally first

{{legend|#FFFFFF|England Win}}

{{legend|#0000FF|Scotland Win}}

{{legend|#DDDDDD|Draw}}

{{Main|List of football matches between British clubs in UEFA competitions}}

As well as the rivalry between the national sides, English and Scottish club teams have also met on numerous occasions in the various European club competitions. These matches are frequently described by the media as being a "Battle of Britain", irrespective of the clubs involved.{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/columnists/henrywinter/2397073/Owen-sets-up-battle-of-Britain.html |title=Owen sets up battle of Britain |work=The Daily Telegraph|date=27 February 2003 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Winter |first=Henry |url-access=subscription}}{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/3208546.stm |title=Battles of Britain |work=BBC Sport|date=20 October 2003 |access-date=15 September 2010}}{{cite news |last=Taylor |access-date=15 September 2010|first=Daniel |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/oct/21/championsleague-manchesterunited |title=Forward prowess gives United edge in Battle of Britain |work=The Guardian|date=21 October 2008 }} Matches between English and Scottish club sides in the late 19th century were big events, such as the meeting in 1895 of English league champions Sunderland and Scottish league champions Heart of Midlothian in a game grandly described as the Championship of the World.{{citation|url=http://www.heartsfc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/HeartsHistory/0,,10289~985232,00.html |title=Hearts History 1894-1904 |publisher=Heart of Midlothian FC |access-date=8 January 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090101160956/http://www.heartsfc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/HeartsHistory/0%2C%2C10289~985232%2C00.html |archive-date=1 January 2009 }} The most important club meeting was when Celtic and Leeds United met in the semi-final of the 1969–70 European Cup, which was the first contest to be popularly described as a "Battle of Britain".{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/celtic/8190867.stm |title=Celtic's Battles of Britain |work=BBC Sport|date=7 August 2009 | first=David | last=McDaid}} Celtic won the first leg at Elland Road 1–0, and the second leg was played at Hampden Park to allow a bigger crowd to attend than could be held at Celtic Park. Billy Bremner opened the scoring early on to level the aggregate score, but Celtic came back to win the match 2–1 and the tie 3–1.[http://www.leeds-fans.org.uk/leeds/links/GlasgowCeltic.html Leeds United versus Glasgow Celtic], Leeds-Fans.org.uk

Rangers defeated Leeds United home and away to qualify for the first Champions League group stage in 1992–93. Celtic lost on the away goals rule to Liverpool in the 1997–98 UEFA Cup, but they beat Blackburn Rovers and Liverpool on their run to the 2003 UEFA Cup Final. Celtic and Manchester United were drawn together twice in the Champions League group phase in quick succession, in 2006–07 and 2008–09, while Arsenal beat Celtic 5–1 on aggregate in the 2009–10 qualifiers.

Until 2007, the Scottish clubs held their own in meetings with English clubs, winning 13 and losing 12 of the 37 matches.{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/news/0247-0e98ed7bfc18-7c25ffd00514-1000--how-have-scottish-clubs-fared-against-english-opposition/ |title=How have Scottish clubs fared against English opposition?|publisher=UEFA |date=27 July 2018 |access-date=27 July 2018}} Since 2007, the English clubs have been unbeaten in these fixtures. After a goalless draw between Manchester United and Rangers in the 2010–11 Champions League, The Daily Telegraph reporter Roddy Forsyth commented that the growing financial disparity between the two leagues was reflected in a below capacity attendance at Old Trafford, the defensive tactics used by Rangers, and the weakened team selection by United.{{cite news |last=Forsyth |first=Roddy |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/competitions/champions-league/8002581/Manchester-United-v-Rangers-Walter-Smiths-battlers-restore-Scottish-pride.html |title=Manchester United v Rangers: Walter Smith's battlers restore Scottish pride |work=The Daily Telegraph|date=15 September 2010 |access-date=15 September 2010 }} Hearts suffered a record defeat against Tottenham in the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League,{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/14569541.stm|title=Tottenham 0 - 0 Hearts (agg 5 - 0)|work=BBC Sport|date=25 August 2011|access-date=25 August 2011}}{{cite news|url=https://www.scotsman.com/sport/football/hearts/in-full/sergio-names-team-who-can-make-their-point-1-1808704|title=Sergio names team who can make their point|work=The Scotsman|date=25 August 2011|access-date=18 September 2019}} but performed more creditably against Liverpool in 2012–13.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/19352805 |title=Liverpool 1–1 Hearts |first=Alasdair |last=Lamont |work=BBC Sport|date=30 August 2012 |access-date=20 September 2012}} The most recent competitive meeting of clubs from the two countries was between Hibernian and Aston Villa in the 2023-24 UEFA Europa Conference League Play-off round.{{cite news |last1=Millington |first1=Adam |title=Aston Villa 3-0 Hibernian (agg 8-0): Villa ease into Conference League group stage - BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/66605633 |access-date=12 September 2023 |agency=BBC Sport |date=31 August 2023}}

There have also been a number of other competitions between English and Scottish clubs. Before European competition started in 1955, the Coronation Cup was staged in 1953, to mark the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. Four prominent clubs from each country participated in a knockout tournament, with Celtic and Hibernian defeating two English clubs each to reach the final, which Celtic won 2–0 at Hampden.{{cite news|url=http://sport.scotsman.com/jockstein/The-green-shoots-of-recovery.2660234.jp |title=The green shoots of recovery with Hibs |work=Scotland on Sunday |date=11 September 2005 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Hannan |first=Martin }}{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} A similar competition called the Empire Exhibition Trophy was staged in 1938, with Celtic defeating Everton 1–0 in the final at Ibrox.{{cite news |url=http://sport.scotsman.com/top-stories/Celtic-trust-in-beginners-pluck.2261563.jp |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120717144204/http://sport.scotsman.com/top-stories/Celtic-trust-in-beginners-pluck.2261563.jp |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 July 2012 |title=Celtic trust in beginners' pluck |work=The Scotsman|date=11 September 2001 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Gibbons |first=Glenn}} Back in 1902, the four-team British League Cup was staged, with both Rangers and Celtic defeating their English opponents to set up a final between them (this was before the Old Firm term came into use).{{cite web|url=http://www.scottish-football-historical-archive.co.uk/british-league-cup.htm|title=British League Cup 1902|publisher=Scottish Football Historical Archive|access-date=25 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180126070732/http://www.scottish-football-historical-archive.co.uk/british-league-cup.htm|archive-date=26 January 2018|url-status=dead}}

In the 1970s, American oil giant Texaco sponsored the Texaco Cup, which was a knockout competition for clubs that had failed to qualify for the main European competitions.[https://www.rsssf.org/tablest/texaco.html Texaco Cup & Anglo-Scottish Cup 1971–81], RSSSF Interest in the competition soon waned, however, and Texaco withdrew their sponsorship after the 1974–75 season. The competition continued for a few years in the form of the Anglo-Scottish Cup, but it was discontinued in 1981.

The rivalry between the two nations has not prevented their respective nationals from playing in each other's domestic leagues, in certain cases to high renown. Historically, the trend has been for Scottish players to play in the richer English league, although many English players have also played in Scotland.

Many great English sides have been built around Scottish players. The double winning Spurs team of 1961 included Bill Brown, Dave Mackay and John White. Denis Law is the second greatest goalscorer in the history of Manchester United. The great Liverpool teams of the 1970s and 1980s were built around Kenny Dalglish, Graeme Souness and Alan Hansen, while Nottingham Forest's double European Cup-winning side included Archie Gemmill, John McGovern, John Robertson, and FWA Footballer of the Year Kenny Burns. The great Leeds United side of the 1960s and 1970s included several great Scottish players such as Billy Bremner, Peter Lorimer and Eddie Gray. Manchester United and Liverpool became the most successful clubs in English football, largely due to the efforts of Scottish managers Matt Busby and Bill Shankly, respectively.

By the late 2000s, the flow of Scottish players to major English clubs had dried up, due to the Scotland team being less competitive at international level and the English Premier League attracting stars from all over the world, rather than just from the British Isles.[http://www.sportingo.com/Football/a8532_Can-Keegans-Newcastle-help-Scotland-produce-players-worthy-Premier-League Can Keegan's Newcastle help Scotland produce players worthy of the Premier League?] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516220311/http://www.sportingo.com/football/a8532_can-keegans-newcastle-help-scotland-produce-players-worthy-premier-league |date=16 May 2008 }}, Sportingo.com, 9 May 2008 This trend has been somewhat reversed more recently, with the Scottish national side managed by Steve Clarke featuring few home-based players and several playing in the upper levels of English football, namely Andy Robertson, John McGinn and Billy Gilmour.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2023/sep/12/steve-clarke-has-scotland-soaring-but-premiership-has-little-share-in-success |title=Steve Clarke has Scotland soaring but Premiership has little share in success |newspaper=The Guardian |date=12 September 2023 |accessdate=15 September 2023 |first=Ewan |last=Murray}}

There have been fewer notable English players who have played in Scotland. Joe Baker was the first player to play for England without having played in the Football League, but his was an isolated example because he played at a time when a player was only allowed to play for the country of his birth.{{cite news |url=http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/sport/2007/06/13/reluctant_sassenach_baker_who.html |title=Reluctant Sassenach Baker who pioneered the Beckham trail |work=The Guardian|date=13 June 2007 |first=Nicky |last=Campbell |access-date=1 June 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070618041548/http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/sport/2007/06/13/reluctant_sassenach_baker_who.html |archive-date=18 June 2007 |url-status=dead }} Those rules were subsequently relaxed and the sons or even grandsons of Scots are now allowed to play for Scotland. This means that some footballers born in England have played in and for Scotland, including Andy Goram and Stuart McCall.

There was a temporary influx of English players to the Scottish league during the late 1980s, while English clubs were banned from European competition due to the Heysel disaster. Prominent England players including Terry Butcher, Trevor Steven, Gary Stevens, Chris Woods and Mark Hateley all moved to Rangers. During this time, Rangers had a higher turnover than Manchester United and could therefore offer wages that could compare with even the biggest English clubs.{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS&grid=&xml=/sport/2008/02/15/sfnrod115.xml |title=Premier League could make a short leap north |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=15 February 2008 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Forsyth |first=Roddy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513214236/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS |archive-date=13 May 2008 |url-status=dead }} Since the inception of the Premier League, however, the English clubs have become wealthier than Rangers and Celtic.{{cite news |url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/football/spl/2009/02/12/celtic-drop-out-of-football-s-rich-list-86908-21116927/ |title=Celtic drop out of football's rich list |work=Daily Record |date=12 February 2009 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Traynor |first=James}} No prominent England player has played in Scotland in recent years,{{when|date=September 2019}} although Chris Sutton and Alan Thompson played a significant part in Celtic's run to the 2003 UEFA Cup Final. The most recent player to be capped by England while playing in Scotland was Celtic goalkeeper Fraser Forster.{{citation needed|date=September 2019}}

File:Alex Ferguson.jpg, manager of Manchester United from 1986 until 2013]]

Scottish managers, including Bill Shankly and Matt Busby, have enjoyed great success in England football. Alex Ferguson dominated the Premier League with Manchester United until his retirement in 2013.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/apr/08/manchester-united-how-got-into-crisis-alex-ferguson-glazer |title=Manchester United: how did they get into this mess? |quote=Under Ferguson, United dominated the Premier League, as inaugural champions of the rebranded top tier in 1993 and its most visible presence for the next 20 years |work=The Guardian |first=Barney |last=Ronay |date=8 April 2014 |access-date=22 April 2014}} Ferguson claimed in 2010 that he had turned down approaches by the FA to manage England, partly because it would have been a "tremendous handicap" for any Scot to manage England.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/jul/16/sir-alex-ferguson-rejected-england |title=Sir Alex Ferguson rejected England twice to stay at Manchester United |work=The Guardian|date=16 July 2010 |access-date=17 July 2010 |last=Taylor |first=Daniel }} English managers have also worked at Scottish clubs, with John Barnes and Tony Mowbray managing Celtic for short periods, and Steven Gerrard and Michael Beale at Rangers.

The rivalry also manifests itself in the fact that many Scottish people support England's opponents{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/5014996.stm |title=McConnell explains England stance |work=BBC News |date=25 May 2006}} and vice versa,{{cite news |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/columnists/rod_liddle/article2604814.ece |title=Nelson Dida's Comedy Act is No Laughing Matter |work=The Sunday Times |last=Liddle |first=Rod |date=7 October 2007 |access-date=27 January 2010 |ref=Nelson Dida's Comedy Act is No Laughing Matter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604161817/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/columnists/rod_liddle/article2604814.ece |archive-date=4 June 2011 |url-status=dead }}, in which English journalist Rod Liddle announces, "I already have my Ukraine flag ready for Scotland's next fixture"."Do I or Don't I Sing Flower of Scotland? What's Important is Helping George Win", The Sunday Times, 23 March 2008. Douglas Alexander interview with Terry Butcher on the subject of the latter's appointment as assistant to Scotland manager George Burley, in which Butcher is quoted, "I never hide away from the fact that when Scotland got knocked out of World Cups in the past, like in 1982 and 1986 and 1990, we cheered the roof off, the England team did that, but George has asked me to do a job for him and that's something I want to do". despite the fact that England and Scotland are both countries of the United Kingdom. Whether Scots should support England against other national teams is routinely a matter of heated debate.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2006/jun/25/comment.worldcup2006 |title=The 'any-side-but-England' strategy is corrosive |work=The Guardian |date=25 June 2006| first=Ruaridh | last=Nicoll}}{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2006/05/26/ftscots26.xml |title=We Scots just canna cheer for the Sassenachs |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=25 June 2006 |first=Alan |last=Cochrane }}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/8733373.stm |work=BBC News |title=What's behind Anyone But England? |date=11 June 2010 |access-date=12 June 2010 |last=Kelly |first=Jon}} Some Scotland fans sing, "Stand up if you hate England"{{cite news

|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/comment/columnists/sport-columnists/stuart-cosgrove/2007/03/29/i-would-walk-500-miles-to-savour-hampden-roar-86908-18824838/

|title=I Would Walk 500 Miles to Savour Hampden Roar

|work=Daily Record

|author=Cosgrove, Stuart

|date=29 March 2007

|access-date=26 January 2010

|ref=I Would Walk 500 Miles

|url-status=dead

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908025844/http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/comment/columnists/sport-columnists/stuart-cosgrove/2007/03/29/i-would-walk-500-miles-to-savour-hampden-roar-86908-18824838/

|archive-date=8 September 2008

}} and, "If you hate the fucking English, clap your hands",{{cite web|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/200206030009|title=Should I Fly my Kilt for England?|work=New Statesman|last=Clark|first=David|date=3 June 2002|access-date=26 January 2010|ref=Should I Fly my Kilt for England?|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007041308/http://www.newstatesman.com/200206030009|archive-date=7 October 2008|url-status=dead}} while some English fans reciprocate these sentiments with, "Stand up if you hate Scotland",{{cite news|url= https://www.theguardian.com/football/2001/jun/03/newsstory.sport8

|title=Why aren't England fans like the Tartan Army?|work=The Observer|last=Oliver|first=Brian|date=3 June 2001 |access-date=26 January 2010|ref=Why aren't England fans }} or "Scotland get battered, everywhere they go".{{cite web|url=https://theathletic.com/3215963/2022/03/30/were-in-a-golden-era-of-chants-so-lets-forget-the-cliched-and-unoriginal-ones?source=user-shared-article|title=We're in a golden era of chants, so let's forget the cliched and unoriginal ones|work=The Athletic|last=Mitten|first=Andy|date=30 March 2022|access-date=18 October 2022}} However, the phenomenon of Scots wishing England well in international tournaments is not unknown, with a survey on the eve of the 2002 World Cup finding that one Scot in three intended to support England, while only one in six intended to support England's opponents.{{cite web|url=http://news.scotsman.com/worldcupallegiance/More-Scots-back-England-than.2331194.jp|title=More Scots back England than their World Cup opponents|work=The Scotsman|last=O'Donnell|first=Frank|date=30 May 2002|access-date=26 January 2010|ref=More Scots back England than their World Cup opponents|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604132011/http://news.scotsman.com/worldcupallegiance/More-Scots-back-England-than.2331194.jp|archive-date=4 June 2011|url-status=dead}} A survey before the 2010 World Cup found a more even divide, with 24% on each side. The largest group in both surveys did not offer an opinion either way.

Scotland fans booed "God Save the King" during the 150th anniversary game on 12 September 2023.{{Cite web |last=Banks |first=Ben |date=2023-09-13 |title=Ally McCoist brands Scots 'Snp fans' as he slams God Save the King booing |url=https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/sport/football/ally-mccoist-brands-scots-snp-30927859 |access-date=2023-09-15 |website=Daily Record |language=en}}

• Argentina–England football rivalry
• Calcutta Cup in rugby
• England–Germany football rivalry
• List of sports rivalries in the United Kingdom
• Scotland players born in England

{{reflist|group="note"|45em}}

{{Reflist}}

• [http://www.englandstats.com/search.php?q=search_opp Opponents], England Stats
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20080920025429/http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/archive.cfm?curpageid=153 National Team Archive], Scottish Football Association (Archived)

{{England national football team}}

{{Scotland national football team}}

{{Football in the United Kingdom}}

{{Association football international rivalries in Europe}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:England-Scotland Football Rivalry}}

Category:International association football rivalries

Scotland

Category:Scotland national football team

Football

Category:England at UEFA Euro 1996

Category:Scotland at UEFA Euro 1996

Category:England at UEFA Euro 2020

Category:Scotland at UEFA Euro 2020