Grant Tremblay
{{Short description|American astrophysicist (born 1984)}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Grant R. Tremblay
| image = Grant Tremblay at Paranal Observatory.jpg
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1984|03|13}}
| nationality = American
| education = Ph.D. Astrophysics, Rochester Institute of Technology
| workplaces = {{ubl|item_style={{longitem}} | University of Rochester
| Yale University}}
| employer = Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
| website = {{URL|www.granttremblay.com}}
| occupation = Astrophysicist
}}
Grant Tremblay (born March 13, 1984) is an American astrophysicist notable for research on supermassive black holes, science communication, and public advocacy for large space telescopes. He is currently an Astrophysicist and Director of External Relations at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics,{{Cite web |title=Grant Tremblay {{!}} Center for Astrophysics |url=https://pweb.cfa.harvard.edu/people/grant-tremblay |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=pweb.cfa.harvard.edu}} and was formerly a NASA Einstein Fellow at Yale University,{{Cite web |last=Boen |first=Brooke |date=2014-04-02 |title=2014 Einstein Fellows Chosen |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/chandra/news/2014-einstein-fellows.html |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=NASA}} a Fellow at the European Southern Observatory (ESO), and an Astronomer at ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT).
As of 2022, Tremblay is vice president of the American Astronomical Society,{{Cite web |title=Current Board of Trustees {{!}} American Astronomical Society |url=https://aas.org/about/governance/current-board |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=aas.org}} a member of the NASA Astrophysics Advisory Committee,{{Cite web |title=Astrophysics Advisory Committee {{!}} Science Mission Directorate |url=https://science.nasa.gov/researchers/nac/science-advisory-committees/apac |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=science.nasa.gov}} and chair of the executive committee for NASA's Physics of the Cosmos Program Analysis Group (PhysPAG).{{Cite web |title=Physics of the Cosmos |url=https://pcos.gsfc.nasa.gov/physpag/physpag-ec.php |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=pcos.gsfc.nasa.gov}} He is an author on more than 100 peer-reviewed publications on star formation and supermassive black holes{{Cite web |title=ORCID |url=https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5445-5401 |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=orcid.org}} as well as books for the general public including Light from the Void: Twenty Years of Discovery with NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory{{Cite web |title=The Space Review: Review: Light from the Void |url=https://www.thespacereview.com/article/3814/1 |access-date=2022-12-27 |website=www.thespacereview.com}} and What do Black Holes Eat for Dinner?.{{Cite book |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/grant-tremblay/what-do-black-holes-eat-for-dinner/ |title=WHAT DO BLACK HOLES EAT FOR DINNER? {{!}} Kirkus Reviews |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Writer |first=Hannah LaClaireStaff |date=2020-06-25 |title=Brunswick author teams up with astrophysicist to answer 'silly, yet totally smart' questions about space in new book |url=https://www.pressherald.com/2020/06/25/brunswick-author-teams-up-with-astrophysicist-to-answer-silly-yet-totally-smart-questions-about-space-in-new-book/ |access-date=2022-12-27 |website=Press Herald}}
Tremblay has appeared as a main cast member on various science documentary series including How the Universe Works,{{Cite web |title=Grant Tremblay |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm8955325/ |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=IMDb |language=en-US}} and has given numerous presentations at universities, schools, and science festivals. He is head of the Lynx X-ray Observatory Science Study Office, and is a public advocate{{Cite web |title=The New Great Space Observatories |url=https://www.planetary.org/planetary-radio/grant-tremblay-new-great-observatories |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=The Planetary Society |language=en}} for a new fleet of Great Observatories following release of the 2020 Decadal Survey in Astronomy and Astrophysics. In 2020 he founded the [https://www.greatobservatories.org New Great Observatories] community coalition to advocate for that fleet amongst stakeholders, U.S. policymakers, and the global public.{{Cite web |last=Tremblay |first=Grant |title=Webb's Record-Breaking First Image Shows Why We Build Telescopes |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/webb-rsquo-s-record-breaking-first-image-shows-why-we-build-telescopes/ |access-date=2022-12-30 |website=Scientific American |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=The Space Review: Unlocking the next great observatories |url=https://www.thespacereview.com/article/4515/1?fbclid=IwAR2rdNltRd59aspX1R-SIaB7N5XogwXDKOVcoIX7FFpK18vLKiz2YhflIbU |access-date=2023-01-17 |website=www.thespacereview.com}}
Early life and education
Tremblay was born in Brunswick, Maine, and graduated from Brunswick High School in 2002. His interest in astronomy and astrophysics was triggered by the 1994 Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 impact of Jupiter, and by using a small telescope in his backyard while growing up in Maine.{{Cite journal |last1=Cortese |first1=L. |last2=Tremblay |first2=G. |date=2013-03-01 |title=Fellows at ESO |bibcode=2013Msngr.151...63C |journal=The Messenger |volume=151 |pages=63–64 }} He obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in Physics and Astronomy from the University of Rochester in 2006, and received his Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Astrophysics from the Rochester Institute of Technology in 2011,{{Cite web |title=Ph.D. in astrophysical sciences and technology—Grant Tremblay |url=https://www.rit.edu/news/phd-astrophysical-sciences-and-technology-grant-tremblay |access-date=2022-12-29 |website=RIT |language=en}} where his thesis work was conducted in collaboration with the Johns Hopkins University and the Space Telescope Science Institute. His Doctoral advisors were Stefi Baum and Christopher O'Dea, and his Ph.D. Thesis was titled "Feedback Regulated Star Formation in Cool Core Clusters of Galaxies".Tremblay, Grant, "Feedback regulated star formation in cool core clusters of galaxies" (2011). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from https://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses/42
Career and research
File:Grant Tremblay at the White House.jpg of the White House, September 2024]]
Following receipt of his doctoral degree, Tremblay was a European Southern Observatory (ESO) Fellow in Garching, Germany and an Astronomer at ESO's Paranal Observatory in the Atacama Desert of Chile (from 2011 through 2014). He was then a NASA Einstein Fellow at Yale University, working with Meg Urry.
In 2016, Tremblay and collaborators published a paper in the journal Nature reporting Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of cold molecular gas clouds falling toward a supermassive black hole in the brightest cluster galaxy of Abell 2597, a well known cool core cluster of galaxies.{{cite journal |last1=Tremblay |first1=Grant R. |last2=Oonk |first2=J. B. Raymond |last3=Combes |first3=Françoise |last4=Salomé |first4=Philippe |last5=O’Dea |first5=Christopher P. |last6=Baum |first6=Stefi A. |last7=Voit |first7=G. Mark |last8=Donahue |first8=Megan |last9=McNamara |first9=Brian R. |last10=Davis |first10=Timothy A. |last11=McDonald |first11=Michael A. |last12=Edge |first12=Alastair C. |last13=Clarke |first13=Tracy E. |last14=Galván-Madrid |first14=Roberto |last15=Bremer |first15=Malcolm N. |last16=Edwards |first16=Louise O. V. |last17=Fabian |first17=Andrew C. |last18=Hamer |first18=Stephen |last19=Li |first19=Yuan |last20=Maury |first20=Anaëlle |last21=Russell |first21=Helen R. |last22=Quillen |first22=Alice C. |last23=Urry |first23=C. Megan |last24=Sanders |first24=Jeremy S. |last25=Wise |first25=Michael W. |title=Cold, clumpy accretion onto an active supermassive black hole |journal=Nature |date=9 June 2016 |volume=534 |issue=7606 |pages=218–221 |doi=10.1038/nature17969 |pmid=27279215 |arxiv=1606.02304 |bibcode=2016Natur.534..218T |s2cid=205249079 }} The result received widespread media coverage.{{Cite news |title=Scientists catch a black hole in an unusual feeding frenzy |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2016/06/09/scientists-catch-a-black-hole-in-an-unusual-feeding-frenzy/ |access-date=2022-12-29 }} Tremblay was also involved in the discovery of a possible runaway black hole{{Citation |title=NASA finds runaway supermassive black hole in space {{!}} CNN Business |date=2023-04-07 |url=https://www.cnn.com/videos/business/2023/04/07/nasa-hubble-telescope-black-hole-foreman-cprog-nc-vpx.cnn |access-date=2023-11-25 |language=en}} as well as the oldest black hole ever discovered.{{Cite news |last=Achenbach |first=Joel |date=2023-11-13 |title=Oldest black hole found, and it may solve a cosmic mystery |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/science/2023/11/06/oldest-black-hole-jwst-chandra/ |access-date=2023-11-25 |issn=0190-8286}}
As of 2023, Tremblay works at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, where he is the head of the Lynx X-ray Observatory science support office and supports flight operations for the Chandra X-ray Observatory. In 2021, he was elected vice president of the American Astronomical Society (for a 2022–2025 term). He is also a special government employee advising NASA's Astrophysics Division as part of the [https://science.nasa.gov/researchers/nac/science-advisory-committees/apac NASA Astrophysics Advisory Committee].
= Selected publications =
Tremblay is an author on more than 100 peer-reviewed publications in academic journals such as The Astrophysical Journal, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Nature, and Astronomy & Astrophysics, and he frequently collaborates with astronomers such as Françoise Combes, Andrew Fabian, and Megan Donahue.
Selected publications include:
- {{Cite Q|Q54525466}}
- {{Cite Q|Q57337395|doi-access=free}}
- {{Cite Q|Q56914248}}
- {{Cite Q|Q56914870}}
- {{Cite Q|Q58831014|doi-access=free}}
- {{Cite Q|Q56914524}}
= Public engagement and advocacy =
Tremblay is also involved in science communication and outreach. He is the author of two books for the general public (Light from the Void: Twenty Years of Discovery with NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and What do Black Holes Eat for Dinner?.), and has appeared as a cast member on various documentary series about space and the universe, including Discovery and Science Channel
Personal life
Tremblay lives in Newton, Massachusetts, with his wife and three children.
References
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Category:American astrophysicists
Category:21st-century American scientists
Category:Fellows of the American Astronomical Society