Habsburg family tree
{{Short description|Family tree of the Habsburg family}}{{refimprove|date=October 2019}}
This is a family tree of the Habsburg family. This family tree only includes male scions of the House of Habsburg from 1096 to 1564.{{Cite web|url=https://www.coinshome.net/en/dynasty.htm?action=view&dynasty=z6IK.GJAd1IAAAEtl2DwgJP8|title=House of Habsburg|website=www.coinshome.net|access-date=2019-04-21}} Otto II was the first to take the Habsburg Castle name as his own, adding "von Habsburg" to his title and creating the House of Habsburg.{{Cite web|url=https://www.habsburger.net/en/habsburger-list?sort_bef_combine=field_estimated_date_range%20ASC#1|title=The World of Habsburgs|last=|first=|date=2011|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-04-21}}
Ancestors of the Habsburgs
Fragmentary references (see below) cite the Habsburgs as descendants of the early Germanic Etichonider, probably of Frankish, Burgundian or Visigothic origin, who ruled the Duchy of Alsace in the Early Middle Ages (7th–10th centuries). The dynasty is named for Eticho (also known as Aldarich) who ruled from 662 to 690.
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |ETI
|ETI=Eticho I Adalric
(635–690)
r. 662–690
Count of Alsace}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |ADB
|ADB=Adalbert I
(665–720)
r. 690–720
Count of Alsace}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |ETI
|ETI=Eticho II
(700–723)
r. 722–723
Count of Nordgau}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |ALB
|ALB=Alberic I
d. 747
r. 723–747
Count of Nordgau}}
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{{tree chart | | | | | | | | |EBR
|EBR=Eberhard II
d. 777
r. 765–777
Count of Nordgau}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |EBR
|EBR=Eberhard III of Dillingen
d. 874
r. 817–864
Count of Nordgau}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | | | | |HUG
|HUG=Hugo III
d. 940
r. 910–940
Count of Nordgau}}
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{{tree chart| | | | | GUN | | | | | |EBR
|GUN = Guntram the Rich{{cite book|author=Heinz-Dieter Heimann |year=2001|title=Die Habsburger: Dynastie und Kaiserreiche|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DHQea0JsytMC&pg=PA22|page=22|publisher=C. H. Beck|isbn=978-3-406-44754-9}}
Count in Breisgau
c. 920–973
member of Etichonider family
|EBR=Eberhard IV
d. 972/3}}
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Early Habsburgs
Family tree of the ancestors of the Habsburg family, largely before becoming Holy Roman Emperors and (Arch)Dukes of Austria. This family tree only includes male scions of the House of Habsburg from 920 to 1308. Otto II was probably the first to take the Habsburg Castle name as his own, adding "von Habsburg" to his title and creating the House of Habsburg.{{Cite web|url=https://www.habsburger.net/en/habsburger-list?sort_bef_combine=field_estimated_date_range%20ASC#1|title=The World of Habsburgs|date=2011|access-date=2019-04-21}} See below for more references.
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{{Tree chart|border=1|GUN
|GUN=Guntram the Rich
{{Circa}} 920–973
Count in Breisgau
member of Etichonider family
}}
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}}
{{Tree chart|border=1|LAN
|LAN=Lanzelin of Klettgau and Altenburg
{{Circa}} 940-981/991
}}
{{Tree chart|border=1| |D|~|~|~|7|
}}
{{Tree chart|border=1|WER| |RAD
|WER=Werner I
{{Circa}} 978/980–1028
Bishop of Strasbourg
|RAD=Radbot of Klettgau
{{Circa}} 985–1045
Count of Klettgau, Thurgau, Onertau and Altemburg
{{R.|991|1045}}
(built Habsburg Castle)
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |WE1
|WE1=Werner I the Pious{{cite book|author=Andreas Bönner|title=Die Religionspolitik der Habsburger Kaiser in der Zeit des Dreißigjährigen Krieges|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hcL40Flzf5AC|year=2010|publisher=GRIN Verlag|page=7|isbn=978-3-640-50510-4}}
{{Circa|1030}}–1096
Count of Klettgau, Thurgau, Onertau and Altemburg
{{R.|1045|1096}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |OTT
|OTT=Otto II
{{Died in|1111}}
Count of Klettgau, Thurgau, Onertau and Altemburg
{{R.|1096|1111}}
}}
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}}
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |WE2
|WE2=Werner II
{{Died in|1167}}
Count of Habsburg
{{R.|1111|1167}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |JOE| |AL3
|JOE=Otto III
1166–1174
Bishop of Constance
|AL3=Albert III
{{Died in|1199}}
Count of Habsburg
{{R.|1167|1199}}
}}
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}}
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |RU2
|RU2=Rudolf II
{{Died in|1232}}
Count of Habsburg
{{R.|1199|1232}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |AL4| | | | | |RUD|
|AL4=Albert IV
{{Circa}} 1188–1239
co-Count of Habsburg
{{R.|1232|1239}}
|RUD=Rudolf III
co-Count of Habsburg
{{R.|single=1232| | | | 232}}
Count of Laufenburg
{{R.|1232|1249}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |RU1| | | | | |EBE| |GOT
|RU1=Rudolf IV (I)
1218–1291
Count of Habsburg
1240–1291
King of Germany
1273–1291
Duke of Carinthia
1276–1286
Duke of Austria and Styria
1278–1282
|EBE=Eberhard I
1227–1284
Count of Kiburg
{{R.|1249|1284}}
|GOT=Gottfried I
Count of Laufenburg
{{R.|1249|1271}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |AL1| |RU2| |KIB| |LAU
|AL1= Albert I
1255–1308
Duke of Austria, Styria and Carniola
1282–1308
King of Germany
1298–1308
|RU2= Rudolf II
{{Circa|1270}}–1290
co-Duke of Styria
1282–1290
co-Duke of Austria
1282–1283
|KIB=Kiburg Line
1284–1414
|boxstyle_KIB=border:0; vertical-align:top
|LAU= Laufenburg Line
1271–1408
|boxstyle_LAU=border:0; vertical-align:top
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | |HAB| |JOH
|HAB=House of Austria
see below
|boxstyle_HAB=border:0; vertical-align:top
|JOH=John Parricida
{{Circa|1290}}–1312/1313
(murdered his uncle Albert I)
}}
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Middle Habsburgs
Male scions of the direct House of Habsburg who survived to adulthood:
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Ru1Ge
| Ru1Ge=Rudolf I
of Germany
1218–1291
{{Small|Duke of Austria
{{R.|1276|1282}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |Al1Ge| | | | | |Hartm| | | | | |Ru2Au
| Al1Ge=Albert I
of Germany
1255–1308
{{Small|Duke of Austria
{{R.|1282|1308}}}}
| Hartm=Hartmann
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1263–1281}}}}
| Ru2Au=Rudolf II
1270–1290
{{Small|Duke of Austria
{{R.|1282|1283}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Ru1Bo| |Fr1Ge| |Le1Au| |Al2Au| |Heinr| |OttAu| |JohPa
| Ru1Bo=Rudolf I/III
of Bohemia
1281–1307
{{Small|Duke of Austria
{{R.|1298|1307}}}}
| Fr1Ge=Frederick I/III
the Fair
{{Circa}} 1289–1330
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1308|1330}}}}
| Le1Au=Leopold I
the Glorious
1290–1326
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1308|1326}}}}
| Al2Au=Albert II
the Wise
1298–1358
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1330|1358}}}}
| Heinr=Henry
the Friendly
1299–1327
| OttAu=Otto
the Merry
1301–1339
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1330|1339}}}}
| JohPa=John
Parricida
{{Small|{{Nowrap|{{Circa}} 1290–1312/13}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Ru4Au| |Fr3Au| |Al3Au| |Le3Au| | | | | |Fr2Au| |Le2Au
| Ru4Au=Rudolf IV
1339–1365
{{Small|Duke of Austria
{{R.|1358|1365}}}}
| Fr3Au=Frederick III
1347–1362
| Al3Au=Albert III
1349–1395
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1365|1379}}
Duke of Austria
{{R.|1379|1395}}
{{Highlight|co-Duke of Lower Austria and co-Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1365|1379}}|#BCA}}
Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1386|1395}}}}
| Le3Au=Leopold III
1351–1386
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1365|1379}}
{{Highlight|co-Duke of Inner and Further Austria and Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1379|1386}}|#DEF}}}}
| Fr2Au=Frederick II
1327–1344
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1339|1344}}}}
| Le2Au=Leopold II
1328–1344
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1339|1344}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |Al4Au| |WilAu| |Le4Au| |ErnAu| |Fr4Au
| Al4Au=Albert IV
1377–1404
{{Small|{{Highlight|Duke of Lower Austria
{{R.|1395|1404}}|#BCA}}}}
| WilAu=William
{{Circa}} 1370–1406
{{Small|co-Duke of Austria
{{R.|1386|1396}}
{{Highlight|co-Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1386|1406}}
Duke of Inner and Further Austria
{{R.|1396|1406}}|#DEF}}}}
| Le4Au=Leopold IV
1371–1411
{{Small|{{Highlight|co-Duke of Further Austria and co-Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1386|1406}}
Duke of Further Austria
{{R.|1406|1411}}|#FFD}}}}
| ErnAu=Ernest
1377–1424
{{Small|{{Highlight|Duke of Inner Austria
{{R.|1406|1424}}|#DEF}}}}
| Fr4Au=Frederick IV
1382–1439
{{Small|{{Highlight|Count of Tyrol
{{R.|1406|1439}}
Duke of Further Austria
{{R.|1411|1439}}|#FFD}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |Al2Ge| | | | | |Fr3HR| |Al6Au| |SigAu
| Al2Ge=Albert II
of Germany
1397–1439
{{Small|{{Highlight|Duke of Lower Austria
{{R.|1404|1439}}|#BCA}}}}
| Fr3HR=Frederick III
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1415–1493}}}}
| Al6Au=Albert VI
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1418–1463}}}}
| SigAu=Sigismund
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1427–1496}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | |La1Bo| | | | | |M1HRE
| La1Bo=Ladislaus
the Posthumous
1440–1457
{{Small|{{Highlight|Duke of Lower Austria
{{R.|1440|1453}}
Archduke of Lower Austria
{{R.|1453|1457}}|#BCA}}}}
| M1HRE=Maximilian I
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1459–1519}}}}
}}
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}}
{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Ph1Ca
| Ph1Ca=Philip I
of Castile
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1478–1506}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |C5HRE| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |F1HRE
| C5HRE=Charles V
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1500–1558}}}}
| F1HRE=Ferdinand I
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1503–1564}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Ph2Sp| | | | | | | | | |M2HRE| | | | | | | | | |Fe2Au| | | | | |Ch2Au
| Ph2Sp=Philip II
of Spain
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1527–1598}}}}
| M2HRE=Maximilian II
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1527–1576}}}}
| Fe2Au=Ferdinand II
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1529–1595}}}}
| Ch2Au=Charles II
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1540–1590}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1|CarAs| |Ph3Sp| |R2HRE| |ErnA2| |MaHRE| |Ma2Au| |Al7Au| |KarAu| |F2HRE| |MaxEr| |Le5Au| |Karlx
| CarAs=Carlos
Prince of Asturias
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1545–1568}}}}
| Ph3Sp=Philip III
of Spain
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1578–1621}}}}
| R2HRE=Rudolf II
1552–1612
{{Small|{{Highlight|Archduke of Lower and Upper Austria
{{R.|1576|1608}}|#BCA}}
Holy Roman Emperor
{{R.|1576|1612}}}}
| ErnA2=Ernest
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1553–1595}}}}
| MaHRE=Matthias
1557–1619
{{Small|{{Highlight|Archduke of Further Austria
{{R.|1595|1612}}, {{R.|1618|1619}}|#FFD}}
{{Highlight|Archduke of Lower and Upper Austria
{{R.|1608|1619}}|#BCA}}
Holy Roman Emperor
{{R.|1612|1619}}}}
| Ma2Au=Maximilian III
1558–1618
{{Small|{{Highlight|Archduke of Further Austria
{{R.|1612|1618}}|#FFD}}}}
| Al7Au=Albert VII
1559–1621
{{Small|{{Highlight|Archduke of Lower and Upper Austria
{{R.|single=1619}}|#BCA}}}}
| KarAu=Charles
Margrave of Burgau
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1560–1618}}}}
| F2HRE=Ferdinand II
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1578–1637}}}}
| MaxEr=Maximilian Ernest
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1583–1616}}}}
| Le5Au=Leopold V
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1586–1632}}}}
| Karlx=Charles
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1590–1624}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |Ph4Sp| |CarSp| |CIFer| | | | | | | | | | | | | |F3HRE| |LeWAu| |FeCAu| |SiFAu
| Ph4Sp=Philip IV
of Spain
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1605–1665}}}}
| CarSp=Charles
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1607–1632}}}}
| CIFer=Ferdinand
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1609/10–1641}}}}
| F3HRE=Ferdinand III
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1608–1657}}}}
| LeWAu=Leopold Wilhelm
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1614–1662}}}}
| FeCAu=Ferdinand Charles
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1628–1662}}}}
| SiFAu=Sigismund Francis
Archduke of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1630–1665}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | |BaCAs| |CH2Sp| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Fe4Hu| |L1HRE| |ChJAu
| BaCAs=Balthasar Charles
Prince of Asturias
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1629–1646}}}}
| CH2Sp=Charles II
of Spain
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1661–1700}}}}
| Fe4Hu=Ferdinand IV
King of the Romans
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1633–1654}}}}
| L1HRE=Leopold I
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1640–1705}}}}
| ChJAu=Charles Joseph
of Austria
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1649–1664}}}}
}}
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{{Tree chart|border=1| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |J1HRE| |C4HRE
| J1HRE=Joseph I
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1678–1711}}}}
| C4HRE=Charles VI
HRE
{{Small|{{Nowrap|1685–1740}}}}
}}
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Ancestors of Charles II of Spain
{{Ancestors of Charles II of Spain}}
Later Habsburgs
Similarly, this family tree only includes male scions of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine who survived to adulthood:
Male-line family tree
{{Habsburg family tree}}