Huang Jun-ying

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Huang Jun-ying

| image =

| width =

| office = Minister without Portfolio of the 11th Examination Yuan

| term_start = September 1, 2008

| term_end = January 10, 2014

| nationality = {{flagicon|Japan}} Taiwan under Japanese rule (1941–1945)
{{ROC}} (1945–2014)

| party = Kuomintang

| president = Wu Jin-lin (acting)
John Kuan

| native_name = {{nobold|黃俊英}}

| native_name_lang = zh

| education = National Taiwan University (BA)
National Chengchi University (MBA)
University of Iowa (PhD)

}}

Huang Jun-ying (December 31, 1941 – January 10, 2014) was a Taiwanese politician and academic.{{Cite web |date=2014-01-10 |title=國民黨高雄市委員會:黃俊英因肺腺癌病逝 |trans-title=Kuomintang Kaohsiung City Committee: Huang Junying died of lung adenocarcinoma |url=http://udn.com/NEWS/BREAKINGNEWS/BREAKINGNEWS1/8416150.shtml?instant |access-date=2024-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140110085628/http://udn.com/NEWS/BREAKINGNEWS/BREAKINGNEWS1/8416150.shtml?instant |archive-date=10 January 2014 }} He was a member of the 11th Examination Yuan. He was once a chair professor at the School of Management of I-Shou University and the deputy mayor of Kaohsiung City. In 2002 and 2006, he was nominated twice by the Kuomintang to run for mayor of Kaohsiung City. However, he was defeated by Frank Hsieh who was seeking re-election in 2002 with more than 20,000 votes, and by Chen Chu, the former chairman of the Labor Committee in 2006 with only 1,114 votes. On January 10, 2014, he died of lung adenocarcinoma while serving as a member of Examination Yuan at the age of 73.{{Cite web |date=2014-01-10 |title=黃俊英病逝 兩度參選高市壯志未酬 |trans-title=Huang Junying passed away due to illness. His ambition to run for Gao City twice was unfulfilled. |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%BB%83%E4%BF%8A%E8%8B%B1%E7%97%85%E9%80%9D-%E5%85%A9%E5%BA%A6%E5%8F%83%E9%81%B8%E9%AB%98%E5%B8%82%E5%A3%AF%E5%BF%97%E6%9C%AA%E9%85%AC-021734766.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly96aC53aWtpcGVkaWEub3JnLw&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAIK8awwJNULQxgBdlBDGV50CC38CFC2AFYSMfX7ygpcvbLn-1PNyTPsqHPE4c7qIpVj_EtKHXvaQjYNtVaqBu2m0rRtDS0D0i7QlTfkXOT1QMivbLdgIS4_xz2Bs6MoA0HSp0CUpeKGaHvzFUfHXJiDy2xS2F_uYox4I2YqeX-9t |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Yahoo News |language=zh-Hant-TW}}

Early life and education

Huang was born in Lingya Liao (now Lingya District), Kaohsiung City, Takao Prefecture, in Taiwan under Japanese rule. He graduated from the Department of Business at National Taiwan University and the Institute of Business Administration at National Chengchi University. He studied abroad at the University of Iowa in the United States and earned a Ph.D. in business management there. Beginning in 1987, he had served as dean and provost of the School of Management of National Sun Yat-sen University.{{Cite web |url=http://www.nsysu.edu.tw/files/14-1000-92716,r320-1.php |title=《儒道君子黃俊英徜徉學政界 今獲追頒獎章》,國立中山大學官網 |access-date=2016-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305141757/http://www.nsysu.edu.tw/files/14-1000-92716,r320-1.php |archive-date=2016-03-05 |url-status=dead }}

Political career

In 1995, he was chosen to serve as the deputy mayor of Kaohsiung City.

At the end of 2002, Huang Jun-ying was nominated by the Kuomintang to run for mayor of Kaohsiung City in the 2001–02 Taiwanese local elections. However, he lost to incumbent mayor and Democratic Progressive Party candidate Frank Hsieh by less than 30,000 votes.

Results of the third Kaohsiung City Mayoral election

File:2002 Kaohsiung Mayoral Election.png leading but with less than 60% of the vote}}{{legend|#6699FF|Huang Jun-ying leading but with less than 60% of the vote}}]]

In the Kaohsiung City Mayoral election, Frank Hsieh, nominee of the Democratic Progressive Party, was re-elected as mayor with a lead of nearly 25,000 votes.

class="wikitable mw-collapsible collapsible" style="text-align:center"
colspan="7" width="620px" |2002 Mayor of Kaohsiung election results
width="35" |No.

! width="55" | Candidate

! width="120" | Party

! width="75" | Votes

! width="75" | Percentage

! width="49" | Elected

1Shih Ming-tehIndependent politicianstyle="border-left:4px solid #000000;" align="right" |8,750

| align="right" |1.13%

| align="center" |

2Chang Po-yaIndependent politicianstyle="border-left:4px solid #000000;" align="right" |13,512

| align="right" |1.75%

| align="center" |

3{{ill|Huang Tien-sheng|zh|黃天生}}Independent politicianstyle="border-left:4px solid #000000;" align="right" |1,998

| align="right" |0.26%

| align="center" |

4Huang Jun-yingKuomintangstyle="border-left:4px solid #000099;" align="right" |361,546

| align="right" |46.82%

| align="center" |

5Frank HsiehDemocratic Progressive Partystyle="border-left:4px solid #1B9431;" align="right" |386,384

| align="right" |50.04%

| align="center" |20px

bgcolor="EEEEEE"

| colspan="3" align="right" | Number of voters

colspan="3" align="left" | 1,092,668
bgcolor="EEEEEE"

| colspan="3" align="right" | Number of votes

colspan="3" align="left" | 779,911
bgcolor="EEEEEE"

| colspan="3" align="right" | Valid ticket

colspan="3" align="left" | 772,157
bgcolor="EEEEEE"

| colspan="3" align="right" | Invalid vote

colspan="3" align="left" | 7,754
bgcolor="EEEEEE"

| colspan="3" align="right" | Voter Turnout

colspan="3" align="left" | 71.38%

At the end of 2006, Huang Junying was once again nominated by the Chinese Kuomintang to participate in the Kaohsiung City mayoral election, but ultimately lost to Chen Ju, who ran on behalf of the Democratic Progressive Party by a slight margin of 1,114 votes.

Results of the fourth Kaohsiung City Mayoral Election

File:2006 Kaohsiung Mayoral Election.png leading but with less than 60% of the vote}}{{legend|#6699FF|Huang Jun-ying leading but with less than 60% of the vote}}]]

This election is extremely tight as the two parties are evenly matched in strength. Chen Chu narrowly won with 1,114 votes (less than 0.2%).

class="wikitable"
style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | No.

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | Party

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | Candidate

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | Votes

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | Percentage

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" | Elected

align="center"|1KuomintangHuang Jun-yingalign="right" |378,303align="right"|49.27%
align="center"|2Taiwan Defense Alliance{{ill|Lin Chi-sheng|zh|林志昇}}align="right"|1,746align="right"|0.23%
align="center"|3Taiwan Solidarity UnionLo Chih-mingalign="right"|6,599align="right"|0.86%
align="center"|4Independent politician{{ill|Lin Ching-yuan|zh|林景元}}align="right"|1,803align="right"|0.23%
align="center"|5Democratic Progressive PartyChen Chualign="right"|379,417align="right"|49.41%align="center"|20px

= "Walking workers" scandal =

The court ruled that the defendant Gu Zinmo, nicknamed "Gu Yi", helped mobilize and distributed bribes together with Cai Nengxiang, nicknamed "Black Pine". They were sentenced to 3 years and 6 months in prison and 9 months in prison respectively.

The final communication records were not found to be related to Huang, which dispelled the "conspiracy theory".{{Cite news |last=自由時報電子報 |date=2007-02-03 |title=走路工案偵結 非菊營自導自演 - 政治 - 自由時報電子報 |url=https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/paper/114633 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20230411021234/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/paper/114633 |archive-date=2023-04-11 |access-date=2024-12-24 |work=自由時報電子報 |language=zh-Hant-TW}}

On the night before the election, Chen Chu's camp held a press conference with the title: "Huang Jun-ying was caught bribing the election". Huang Jun-ying was dissatisfied and sued for violating the election and recall law and the criminal law and aggravated defamation. The prosecutor ruled that the defendants Chen Chu, Kuan Bi-ling, Xiao Yuzheng and Chen Chi-mai would not be prosecuted.

After Huang Jun-ying's defeat, Apollo Chen, spokesman for Huang Jun-ying's campaign team, addressed directly to Chen Ju through press conferences and political commentary programs, saying "If the law proves that Huang Jun-ying is innocent, Chen Ju, do you dare to re-elect?" Chen Chu's campaign headquarters said it would respect judicial investigations.{{Cite news |last=自由時報電子報 |date=2006-12-12 |title=走路工事件 黃陣營 追究陳其邁等人責任 - 政治 - 自由時報電子報 |url=https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/paper/106370 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20231003022043/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/paper/106370 |archive-date=2023-10-03 |access-date=2024-12-24 |work=自由時報電子報 |language=zh-Hant-TW}}

= "Election invalid" lawsuit =

On June 15, 2007, the Kaohsiung District Court issued a first-instance verdict. Chen Chu was ruled to be "invalid for election", but the case for "invalid election" was dismissed. After the verdict of the first trial, both Huang Jun-ying and Chen Ju lodged appeals, on the grounds of the dismissed "invalid election" and the charge of "invalid for election" respectively.{{Cite web |date=2018-10-28 |title=黄俊英会翻盘吗? |trans-title=Will Huang Junying make a comeback? |url=http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2007-08/22/content_17226152.htm |access-date=2024-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028225859/http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2007-08/22/content_17226152.htm |archive-date=28 October 2018 }}

After the second trial, the Kaohsiung branch of the High Court reversed the verdict. It overturned the first trial verdict that the election of Chen Chu was invalid and changed the verdict to be valid.{{Cite news |last=自由時報電子報 |date=2007-11-17 |title=二審逆轉 陳菊勝訴 當選有效 - 焦點 - 自由時報電子報 |url=https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/focus/paper/168625 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20231003060837/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/focus/paper/168625 |archive-date=2023-10-03 |access-date=2024-12-24 |work=自由時報電子報 |language=zh-Hant-TW}}

Huang Jun-ying expressed that he respects judicial decisions and will serve as a political volunteer to assist in the election of party legislators and presidential candidates to win the election.{{Cite web |date=2007-11-21 |title=自由電子報 - 黃俊英:尊重判決 當政治志工 |url=http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2007/new/nov/18/today-fo7-2.htm |access-date=2024-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071121022208/http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2007/new/nov/18/today-fo7-2.htm |archive-date=21 November 2007 }}

= Member of Examination Yuan =

On June 19, 2008, President Ma Ying-jeou nominated Huang Jun-ying to serve as a member of the 11th Examination Yuan, as a member specialized in business. After the Legislative Yuan approved the nomination, he took office on September 1, 2008.

On January 10, 2014, he died of lung adenocarcinoma at his home in Kaohsiung and later moved to Taipei City.

Sources

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