Idlès
{{Short description|Municipality in Tamanrasset Province, Algeria}}
{{About|the place in Algeria|other uses|Idles (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Idlès
| official_name =
| native_name = إدلس
| native_name_lang = ar
| type = Commune and town
| image_skyline = Ideles1.jpg
| imagesize = 300px
| image_alt =
| image_caption = A road in Idlès
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| image_map = DZ-11 Idles.svg
| mapsize =
| map_caption = Location of Idlès commune within Tamanrasset Province
| pushpin_map = Algeria
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize = 300
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Idlès within Algeria
| coordinates = {{coord|23|49|13|N|5|56|11|E|region:DZ-11_type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Algeria}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Tamanrasset
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Tazrouk
| established_title =
| established_date =
| seat_type = District seat
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = PMA Seats
| leader_name = 7
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 58330
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 1399
| population_total = 4945
| population_as_of = 2008
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +01
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 11110
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 = ONS code
| blank_info_sec1 = 1106
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Idlès (Arabic: إدلس) is a municipality in Tazrouk District, Tamanrasset Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 4,945,{{cite web|title=Population: Wilaya de Tamanrasset |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p1.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |access-date=30 May 2013 |language=fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113174756/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p1.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2011 }} up from 3,791 in 1998,{{cite web|title=Algeria Communes|url=http://www.statoids.com/ydz.html|publisher=Statoids|access-date=8 March 2013}} with an annual growth rate of 2.7%. Its postal code is 11110 and its municipal code is 1105. The largest nearby city is Tamanrasset; other smaller towns include In Amguel to the west and Tazrouk to the south.
Geography
Idlès is located at an elevation of {{convert|1399|m|ft}} in the Hoggar mountains of southern Algeria. The town lies on the eastern bank of the Oued Tarouda.{{cite web|title=Africa AMS Topographic Maps - Sahara|url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ams/africa/txu-oclc-6589746-07.jpg|publisher=University of Texal Libraries|access-date=31 May 2013}} The surrounding area belongs to the West Saharan montane xeric woodlands ecoregion.
Climate
Idlès has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), with very hot summers and mild winters, and very little precipitation throughout the year. Compared to other towns in the Sahara of southern Algeria its summers are less hot and it receives somewhat more precipitation due to its altitude.
{{Weather box
| location = Idlès
| metric first = yes
| single line = yes
| width = auto
| Jan high C = 18.4
| Feb high C = 21.0
| Mar high C = 25.0
| Apr high C = 29.5
| May high C = 33.2
| Jun high C = 35.9
| Jul high C = 36.1
| Aug high C = 35.3
| Sep high C = 33.6
| Oct high C = 29.5
| Nov high C = 24.9
| Dec high C = 20.1
| Jan mean C = 10.8
| Feb mean C = 13.0
| Mar mean C = 16.9
| Apr mean C = 21.4
| May mean C = 25.4
| Jun mean C = 28.8
| Jul mean C = 29.2
| Aug mean C = 28.5
| Sep mean C = 26.5
| Oct mean C = 22.1
| Nov mean C = 17.4
| Dec mean C = 12.7
| Jan low C = 3.2
| Feb low C = 5.1
| Mar low C = 8.8
| Apr low C = 13.4
| May low C = 17.7
| Jun low C = 21.7
| Jul low C = 22.3
| Aug low C = 21.7
| Sep low C = 19.4
| Oct low C = 14.8
| Nov low C = 10.0
| Dec low C = 5.3
| Jan precipitation mm = 2
| Feb precipitation mm = 2
| Mar precipitation mm = 3
| Apr precipitation mm = 2
| May precipitation mm = 4
| Jun precipitation mm = 4
| Jul precipitation mm = 2
| Aug precipitation mm = 5
| Sep precipitation mm = 5
| Oct precipitation mm = 3
| Nov precipitation mm = 3
| Dec precipitation mm = 3
| source 1 = climate-data.org{{cite web|title=Climate data for: Idles|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/332487/|publisher=climate-data.org|access-date=31 May 2013}}
| date=May 2013}}
Transportation
Idlès lies just north of the N55 national highway, which leads west to In Amguel and east to Bordj El Houasse. Another road leads south from the highway to Tazrouk.
Education
1.7% of the population has a tertiary education (the equal lowest in the province), and another 10.6% has completed secondary education.{{cite web|title=Structure relative de la population résidente des ménages ordinaires et collectifs âgée de 6 ans et plus selon le niveau d'instruction et la commune de résidence. |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p6.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |access-date=30 May 2013 |language=fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113184736/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p6.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2011 }} The overall literacy rate is 65.1%, and is 79.9% among males and 48.4% among females.{{cite web|title=Taux d'analphabétisme et taux d'alphabétisation de la population âgée de 15 ans et plus, selon le sexe et la commune de résidence . |url=http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p10.pdf |publisher=Office National des Statistiques Algérie |access-date=30 May 2013 |language=fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113192758/http://www.ons.dz/collections/w11_p10.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2011 }}
Localities
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References
{{Portal|Algeria}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Clear}}
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Idlès
|North = Ouargla
Bordj Omar Driss (Illizi)
Amguid
|Northeast = Illizi
Bordj El Houasse (Illizi)
|East = Djanet
|Southeast = Ténéré Desert
|South = Tazrouk
|Southwest = Hirhafek
Tamanrasset
|West = In Amguel
|Northwest = In Salah
Mertoutek
}}
{{Tamanrasset Province}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Idles}}