Jarud Banner

{{Infobox settlement

|name =Jarud Banner

|other_name =

|native_name ={{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|扎鲁特旗}} • {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}}}

|settlement_type =Banner

|total_type =

|motto =

|image_skyline = Jarud, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China - panoramio.jpg

|imagesize =

|image_caption =

|image_map =Tongliao_mcp.png

|mapsize =

|map_caption =Tongliao divisions: Jarud Banner is 6 on this map

|image_dot_map =

|dot_mapsize =

|dot_map_caption =

|dot_x = |dot_y =

|pushpin_map = Inner Mongolia#China

|pushpin_label = Jarud

|pushpin_label_position =

|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Inner Mongolia

|pushpin_mapsize =

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = China

|subdivision_type1 = Autonomous region

|subdivision_name1 = Inner Mongolia

|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city

|subdivision_name2 = Tongliao

|seat_type = Banner seat

|seat = Lubei

|parts_type =

|parts_style =

|parts =

|p1 =

|p2 =

|government_footnotes =

|government_type =

|leader_title =

|leader_name =

|leader_title1 =

|leader_name1 =

|leader_title2 =

|leader_name2 =

|leader_title3 =

|leader_name3 =

|leader_title4 =

|leader_name4 =

|established_title =

|established_date =

|established_title1 =

|established_date1 =

|founder =

|named_for =

|area_footnotes =

|area_total_km2 = 16,490

|area_land_km2 =

|area_water_km2 =

|area_water_percent =

|area_urban_km2 =

|area_metro_km2 =

|area_blank1_title =

|area_blank1_km2 =

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_m = 264

|elevation_max_m =

|elevation_min_m =

|population_as_of = 2020

|population_footnotes = [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/neimenggu/admin/ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]

|population_note =

|population_total = 251,806

|population_density_km2 = auto

|population_metro =

|population_density_metro_km2 =

|population_urban =

|population_density_urban_km2 =

|population_blank1_title =

|population_blank1 =

|population_density_blank1_km2 =

|timezone = China Standard

|utc_offset = +8

|coordinates = {{coord|44|33|N|120|55|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-15|display=inline,title}}

|postal_code_type = Postal code

|postal_code =

|area_code =

|website = {{URL|http://www.zhalute.gov.cn/}}

|footnotes =

}}

{{Infobox Chinese

| order = st

| s = 扎鲁特旗

| t = 扎魯特旗

| p = Zālǔtè Qí

| mong = {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| mon = Жаруд хошуу

| monr = Jarud qosiɣu

}}

Jarud Banner (Mongolian: {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}; {{zh|s=扎鲁特旗}}) is a banner of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. It is under the administration of Tongliao City, {{convert|150|km}}, and the China National Highway 304 passes through the area.

Demographics

{{bar box

|title= The proportion of nationalities in Jarud Banner (2020)

|left1=Nationality

|right1=Percentage

|caption=Source of the population statistics :{{cite web |author1=内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局 |title=内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020 |url=http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm}}

|bars=

{{bar percent|Mongols|yellow|50.1}}

{{bar percent|Han|red|47.0}}

{{bar percent|Manchus|DarkViolet|2.6}}

{{bar percent|Hui People|gold|0.2}}

{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.1}}

}}

Administrative divisions

Jarud Banner is made up of 7 towns, 8 sums, and 4 farm and pasture areas.

class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1"
Name

! Simplified Chinese

! Hanyu Pinyin

! Mongolian (Hudum Script)

! Mongolian (Cyrillic)

! Administrative division code

colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Towns
---------

| Lubei Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|鲁北镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Lǔběi Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠯᠦᠪᠧᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Лүбей балгас}}

| 150526100

Huanghuashan Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|黄花山镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Huánghuāshān Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Хуан ухаа шин балгас}}

| 150526101

Gahait Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|嘎亥图镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Gāhàitú Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Гахайт балгас}}

| 150526102

Jurh Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|巨日合镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Jùrìhé Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Зүрх балгас}}

| 150526103

Bayart Huxu Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|巴雅尔吐胡硕镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Bāyǎ'ěrtǔhúshuò Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:3.5em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Баяртхошуу балгас}}

| 150526104

Xiangshan Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|香山镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Xiāngshān Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Шиян шин балгас}}

| 150526105

Ar Hondlon Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|阿日昆都楞镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Ārìkūndūléng Zhèn}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Ар хөндлөн балгас}}

| 150526106

colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Sums
---------

| Bayan Tal Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|巴彦塔拉苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Bāyàntǎlā Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Баянтөл сум}}

| 150526200

Olji Moron Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌力吉木仁苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Wūlìjímùrén Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:3.5em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Өлзиймран сум}}

| 150526201

Dolod Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|道老杜苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Dàolǎodù Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Долду сум}}

| 150526202

Ger Qulu Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|格日朝鲁苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Gérìcháolǔ Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Хэрчлуу сум}}

| 150526203

Qandmun Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|前德门苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Qiándémén Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Чандмэнэ сум}}

| 150526204

Ulan Had Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌兰哈达苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Wūlánhādá Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2.5em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Улаанахта сум}}

| 150526205

Qabagt Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|查布嘎图苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Chábùgātú Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠴᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Чавгаат сум}}

| 150526206

Unegq Sum

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌额格其苏木}}

| {{transl|zh|Wū'égéqí Sūmù}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Үнэгч сум}}

| 150526207

colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Others
---------

| Unegq Pasture

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌额格其牧场}}

| {{transl|zh|Wū’égéqí Mùchǎng}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Үнэгч малжлын талбай}}

| 150526400

Xiangshan Farm

| {{lang|zh-hans|香山农场}}

| {{transl|zh|Xiāngshān Nóngchǎng}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:3em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Шиян шин тариалангийн талбай}}

| 150526401

Orgon Tal Farm

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌日根塔拉农场}}

| {{transl|zh|Wūrìgēntǎlā Nóngchǎng}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2.5em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Өргөндлөө тариалангийн талбай}}

| 150526402

Gadas Breeding Stock Farm

| {{lang|zh-hans|嘎达苏种畜场}}

| {{transl|zh|Gādásū Zhǒngxùchǎng}}

| {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠷᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}

| {{lang|mn|Гадас үрсийн малжлын талбай}}

| 150526403

Climate

Jarud Banner has a monsoon-influenced, continental semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with very cold and dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from {{convert|−12.2|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|24.1|°C|1}} in July, with the annual mean at {{convert|7.06|°C|1}}. The annual precipitation is {{convert|362|mm|in|1}}, with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. There are 2,883 hours of bright sunshine annually, with each of the winter months having over two-thirds of the possible total, and this percentage falling to 54 in July.

{{Weather box

|width = auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Jarud Banner (1991–2020 normals)

|Jan record high C = 9.1 |Jan record low C = -27.7

|Feb record high C = 17.4 |Feb record low C = -26.96

|Mar record high C = 29.3 |Mar record low C = -18.4

|Apr record high C = 35.4 |Apr record low C = -8.6

|May record high C = 39.3 |May record low C = -0.4

|Jun record high C = 43.7 |Jun record low C = 4.7

|Jul record high C = 40.5 |Jul record low C = 11.6

|Aug record high C = 38.7 |Aug record low C = 8.5

|Sep record high C = 36.1 |Sep record low C = 0.2

|Oct record high C = 30.6 |Oct record low C = -13.5

|Nov record high C = 20.8 |Nov record low C = -20.7

|Dec record high C = 11.8 |Dec record low C = -26.1

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|Jan high C = -6.0

|Feb high C = -1.1

|Mar high C = 6.6

|Apr high C = 16.5

|May high C = 24.0

|Jun high C = 28.4

|Jul high C = 30.2

|Aug high C = 28.8

|Sep high C = 23.8

|Oct high C = 14.9

|Nov high C = 3.2

|Dec high C = -4.7

|Jan mean C = -11.8

|Feb mean C = -7.6

|Mar mean C = -0.1

|Apr mean C = 9.7

|May mean C = 17.4

|Jun mean C = 22.4

|Jul mean C = 24.8

|Aug mean C = 22.9

|Sep mean C = 16.8

|Oct mean C = 7.9

|Nov mean C = -2.7

|Dec mean C = -10.2

|Jan low C = -16.1

|Feb low C = -12.7

|Mar low C = -5.9

|Apr low C = 3.1

|May low C = 10.9

|Jun low C = 16.6

|Jul low C = 19.7

|Aug low C = 17.7

|Sep low C = 10.8

|Oct low C = 2.3

|Nov low C = -7.3

|Dec low C = -14.3

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 0.7

|Feb precipitation mm = 0.8

|Mar precipitation mm = 3.5

|Apr precipitation mm = 10.1

|May precipitation mm = 33.7

|Jun precipitation mm = 75.1

|Jul precipitation mm = 121.7

|Aug precipitation mm = 77.0

|Sep precipitation mm = 29.4

|Oct precipitation mm = 12.7

|Nov precipitation mm = 2.6

|Dec precipitation mm = 1.7

|Jan humidity = 44

|Feb humidity = 38

|Mar humidity = 35

|Apr humidity = 32

|May humidity = 38

|Jun humidity = 53

|Jul humidity = 64

|Aug humidity = 64

|Sep humidity = 53

|Oct humidity = 45

|Nov humidity = 45

|Dec humidity = 47

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 1.7

|Feb precipitation days = 0.9

|Mar precipitation days = 2.2

|Apr precipitation days = 3.5

|May precipitation days = 6.7

|Jun precipitation days = 11.4

|Jul precipitation days = 11.4

|Aug precipitation days = 9.4

|Sep precipitation days = 6.2

|Oct precipitation days = 3.7

|Nov precipitation days = 2.0

|Dec precipitation days = 1.9

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 209.2

|Feb sun = 223.0

|Mar sun = 268.1

|Apr sun = 262.6

|May sun = 271.2

|Jun sun = 243.3

|Jul sun = 229.9

|Aug sun = 246.5

|Sep sun = 244.2

|Oct sun = 236.2

|Nov sun = 194.5

|Dec sun = 187.0

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 73

| Feb percentsun = 75

| Mar percentsun = 72

| Apr percentsun = 65

| May percentsun = 59

| Jun percentsun = 52

| Jul percentsun = 49

| Aug percentsun = 57

| Sep percentsun = 66

| Oct percentsun = 71

| Nov percentsun = 68

| Dec percentsun = 69

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 2.5

|Feb snow days = 2.1

|Mar snow days = 3.1

|Apr snow days = 1.2

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 0.7

|Nov snow days = 3.0

|Dec snow days = 2.9

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |script-title=zh:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年)|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |access-date=2010-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055035/http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |archive-date=2013-09-21

}}

}}

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Bayaertuhushuo Town, Jarud Banner, elevation {{convert|628|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals)

|Jan high C = -9.5

|Feb high C = -4.7

|Mar high C = 3.0

|Apr high C = 13.3

|May high C = 21.1

|Jun high C = 25.4

|Jul high C = 27.4

|Aug high C = 26.1

|Sep high C = 21.2

|Oct high C = 12.2

|Nov high C = 0.4

|Dec high C = -7.8

|Jan mean C = -15.6

|Feb mean C = -11.6

|Mar mean C = -3.9

|Apr mean C = 6.3

|May mean C = 14.2

|Jun mean C = 19.1

|Jul mean C = 21.6

|Aug mean C = 19.6

|Sep mean C = 13.5

|Oct mean C = 4.8

|Nov mean C = -6.1

|Dec mean C = -13.7

|Jan low C = -20.5

|Feb low C = -17.5

|Mar low C = -10.4

|Apr low C = -1.2

|May low C = 6.5

|Jun low C = 12.3

|Jul low C = 15.9

|Aug low C = 13.4

|Sep low C = 6.3

|Oct low C = -1.7

|Nov low C = -11.6

|Dec low C = -18.6

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 0.8

|Feb precipitation mm = 1.7

|Mar precipitation mm = 4.6

|Apr precipitation mm = 8.8

|May precipitation mm = 34.7

|Jun precipitation mm = 89.5

|Jul precipitation mm = 123

|Aug precipitation mm = 82.8

|Sep precipitation mm = 36.6

|Oct precipitation mm = 13.9

|Nov precipitation mm = 3.7

|Dec precipitation mm = 1.8

|Jan humidity = 54

|Feb humidity = 49

|Mar humidity = 44

|Apr humidity = 36

|May humidity = 40

|Jun humidity = 59

|Jul humidity = 70

|Aug humidity = 70

|Sep humidity = 59

|Oct humidity = 49

|Nov humidity = 53

|Dec humidity = 56

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 1.3

|Feb precipitation days = 1.6

|Mar precipitation days = 3.1

|Apr precipitation days = 4.4

|May precipitation days = 7.8

|Jun precipitation days = 13.6

|Jul precipitation days = 14.1

|Aug precipitation days = 11.0

|Sep precipitation days = 7.3

|Oct precipitation days = 4.2

|Nov precipitation days = 3.1

|Dec precipitation days = 2.2

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 231.7

|Feb sun = 243.1

|Mar sun = 291.8

|Apr sun = 288.5

|May sun = 294.4

|Jun sun = 256.0

|Jul sun = 246.5

|Aug sun = 262.6

|Sep sun = 263.1

|Oct sun = 254.9

|Nov sun = 210.5

|Dec sun = 207.3

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 81

| Feb percentsun = 82

| Mar percentsun = 78

| Apr percentsun = 71

| May percentsun = 64

| Jun percentsun = 55

| Jul percentsun = 53

| Aug percentsun = 61

| Sep percentsun = 71

| Oct percentsun = 76

| Nov percentsun = 75

| Dec percentsun = 76

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 3.9

|Feb snow days = 3.5

|Mar snow days = 6.2

|Apr snow days = 3.8

|May snow days = 0.5

|Jun snow days = 0.1

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0.4

|Oct snow days = 2.7

|Nov snow days = 5.4

|Dec snow days = 5.5

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

}}

File:Txu-oclc-6614368-nl51-10.jpg, 1955)]]

See also

References

{{reflist}}