Jarud Banner
{{Infobox settlement
|name =Jarud Banner
|other_name =
|native_name ={{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|扎鲁特旗}} • {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}}}
|settlement_type =Banner
|total_type =
|motto =
|image_skyline = Jarud, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China - panoramio.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_map =Tongliao_mcp.png
|mapsize =
|map_caption =Tongliao divisions: Jarud Banner is 6 on this map
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Inner Mongolia#China
|pushpin_label = Jarud
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Inner Mongolia
|pushpin_mapsize =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = China
|subdivision_type1 = Autonomous region
|subdivision_name1 = Inner Mongolia
|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
|subdivision_name2 = Tongliao
|seat_type = Banner seat
|seat = Lubei
|parts_type =
|parts_style =
|parts =
|p1 =
|p2 =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|established_title1 =
|established_date1 =
|founder =
|named_for =
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = 16,490
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 264
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_min_m =
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_footnotes = [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/neimenggu/admin/ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]
|population_note =
|population_total = 251,806
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|coordinates = {{coord|44|33|N|120|55|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-15|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|website = {{URL|http://www.zhalute.gov.cn/}}
|footnotes =
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| order = st
| s = 扎鲁特旗
| t = 扎魯特旗
| p = Zālǔtè Qí
| mong = {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}
| mon = Жаруд хошуу
| monr = Jarud qosiɣu
}}
Jarud Banner (Mongolian: {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}}; {{zh|s=扎鲁特旗}}) is a banner of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. It is under the administration of Tongliao City, {{convert|150|km}}, and the China National Highway 304 passes through the area.
Demographics
{{bar box
|title= The proportion of nationalities in Jarud Banner (2020)
|left1=Nationality
|right1=Percentage
|caption=Source of the population statistics :{{cite web |author1=内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局 |title=内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020 |url=http://tj.nmg.gov.cn/files_pub/content/PAGEPACK/zk2020/indexce.htm}}
|bars=
{{bar percent|Mongols|yellow|50.1}}
{{bar percent|Han|red|47.0}}
{{bar percent|Manchus|DarkViolet|2.6}}
{{bar percent|Hui People|gold|0.2}}
{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.1}}
}}
Administrative divisions
Jarud Banner is made up of 7 towns, 8 sums, and 4 farm and pasture areas.
class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1" |
Name
! Simplified Chinese ! Hanyu Pinyin ! Mongolian (Cyrillic) |
---|
colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Towns |
---------
| {{lang|zh-hans|鲁北镇}} | {{transl|zh|Lǔběi Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠯᠦᠪᠧᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Лүбей балгас}} | 150526100 |
Huanghuashan Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|黄花山镇}} | {{transl|zh|Huánghuāshān Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Хуан ухаа шин балгас}} | 150526101 |
Gahait Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|嘎亥图镇}} | {{transl|zh|Gāhàitú Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Гахайт балгас}} | 150526102 |
Jurh Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|巨日合镇}} | {{transl|zh|Jùrìhé Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Зүрх балгас}} | 150526103 |
Bayart Huxu Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|巴雅尔吐胡硕镇}} | {{transl|zh|Bāyǎ'ěrtǔhúshuò Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:3.5em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Баяртхошуу балгас}} | 150526104 |
Xiangshan Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|香山镇}} | {{transl|zh|Xiāngshān Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Шиян шин балгас}} | 150526105 |
Ar Hondlon Town
| {{lang|zh-hans|阿日昆都楞镇}} | {{transl|zh|Ārìkūndūléng Zhèn}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Ар хөндлөн балгас}} | 150526106 |
colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Sums |
---------
| {{lang|zh-hans|巴彦塔拉苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Bāyàntǎlā Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Баянтөл сум}} | 150526200 |
Olji Moron Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|乌力吉木仁苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Wūlìjímùrén Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:3.5em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Өлзиймран сум}} | 150526201 |
Dolod Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|道老杜苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Dàolǎodù Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Долду сум}} | 150526202 |
Ger Qulu Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|格日朝鲁苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Gérìcháolǔ Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Хэрчлуу сум}} | 150526203 |
Qandmun Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|前德门苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Qiándémén Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Чандмэнэ сум}} | 150526204 |
Ulan Had Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|乌兰哈达苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Wūlánhādá Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2.5em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Улаанахта сум}} | 150526205 |
Qabagt Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|查布嘎图苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Chábùgātú Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠴᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Чавгаат сум}} | 150526206 |
Unegq Sum
| {{lang|zh-hans|乌额格其苏木}} | {{transl|zh|Wū'égéqí Sūmù}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Үнэгч сум}} | 150526207 |
colspan="6" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Others |
---------
| Unegq Pasture | {{lang|zh-hans|乌额格其牧场}} | {{transl|zh|Wū’égéqí Mùchǎng}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Үнэгч малжлын талбай}} | 150526400 |
Xiangshan Farm
| {{lang|zh-hans|香山农场}} | {{transl|zh|Xiāngshān Nóngchǎng}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:3em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Шиян шин тариалангийн талбай}} | 150526401 |
Orgon Tal Farm
| {{lang|zh-hans|乌日根塔拉农场}} | {{transl|zh|Wūrìgēntǎlā Nóngchǎng}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2.5em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Өргөндлөө тариалангийн талбай}} | 150526402 |
Gadas Breeding Stock Farm
| {{lang|zh-hans|嘎达苏种畜场}} | {{transl|zh|Gādásū Zhǒngxùchǎng}} | {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠷᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ|style=max-height:2em;word-wrap:normal}} | {{lang|mn|Гадас үрсийн малжлын талбай}} | 150526403 |
Climate
Jarud Banner has a monsoon-influenced, continental semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with very cold and dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from {{convert|−12.2|°C|1}} in January to {{convert|24.1|°C|1}} in July, with the annual mean at {{convert|7.06|°C|1}}. The annual precipitation is {{convert|362|mm|in|1}}, with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. There are 2,883 hours of bright sunshine annually, with each of the winter months having over two-thirds of the possible total, and this percentage falling to 54 in July.
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Jarud Banner (1991–2020 normals)
|Jan record high C = 9.1 |Jan record low C = -27.7
|Feb record high C = 17.4 |Feb record low C = -26.96
|Mar record high C = 29.3 |Mar record low C = -18.4
|Apr record high C = 35.4 |Apr record low C = -8.6
|May record high C = 39.3 |May record low C = -0.4
|Jun record high C = 43.7 |Jun record low C = 4.7
|Jul record high C = 40.5 |Jul record low C = 11.6
|Aug record high C = 38.7 |Aug record low C = 8.5
|Sep record high C = 36.1 |Sep record low C = 0.2
|Oct record high C = 30.6 |Oct record low C = -13.5
|Nov record high C = 20.8 |Nov record low C = -20.7
|Dec record high C = 11.8 |Dec record low C = -26.1
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|Jan high C = -6.0
|Feb high C = -1.1
|Mar high C = 6.6
|Apr high C = 16.5
|May high C = 24.0
|Jun high C = 28.4
|Jul high C = 30.2
|Aug high C = 28.8
|Sep high C = 23.8
|Oct high C = 14.9
|Nov high C = 3.2
|Dec high C = -4.7
|Jan mean C = -11.8
|Feb mean C = -7.6
|Mar mean C = -0.1
|Apr mean C = 9.7
|May mean C = 17.4
|Jun mean C = 22.4
|Jul mean C = 24.8
|Aug mean C = 22.9
|Sep mean C = 16.8
|Oct mean C = 7.9
|Nov mean C = -2.7
|Dec mean C = -10.2
|Jan low C = -16.1
|Feb low C = -12.7
|Mar low C = -5.9
|Apr low C = 3.1
|May low C = 10.9
|Jun low C = 16.6
|Jul low C = 19.7
|Aug low C = 17.7
|Sep low C = 10.8
|Oct low C = 2.3
|Nov low C = -7.3
|Dec low C = -14.3
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 0.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 0.8
|Mar precipitation mm = 3.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 10.1
|May precipitation mm = 33.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 75.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 121.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 77.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 29.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 12.7
|Nov precipitation mm = 2.6
|Dec precipitation mm = 1.7
|Jan humidity = 44
|Feb humidity = 38
|Mar humidity = 35
|Apr humidity = 32
|May humidity = 38
|Jun humidity = 53
|Jul humidity = 64
|Aug humidity = 64
|Sep humidity = 53
|Oct humidity = 45
|Nov humidity = 45
|Dec humidity = 47
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 1.7
|Feb precipitation days = 0.9
|Mar precipitation days = 2.2
|Apr precipitation days = 3.5
|May precipitation days = 6.7
|Jun precipitation days = 11.4
|Jul precipitation days = 11.4
|Aug precipitation days = 9.4
|Sep precipitation days = 6.2
|Oct precipitation days = 3.7
|Nov precipitation days = 2.0
|Dec precipitation days = 1.9
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 209.2
|Feb sun = 223.0
|Mar sun = 268.1
|Apr sun = 262.6
|May sun = 271.2
|Jun sun = 243.3
|Jul sun = 229.9
|Aug sun = 246.5
|Sep sun = 244.2
|Oct sun = 236.2
|Nov sun = 194.5
|Dec sun = 187.0
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 73
| Feb percentsun = 75
| Mar percentsun = 72
| Apr percentsun = 65
| May percentsun = 59
| Jun percentsun = 52
| Jul percentsun = 49
| Aug percentsun = 57
| Sep percentsun = 66
| Oct percentsun = 71
| Nov percentsun = 68
| Dec percentsun = 69
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 2.5
|Feb snow days = 2.1
|Mar snow days = 3.1
|Apr snow days = 1.2
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0.7
|Nov snow days = 3.0
|Dec snow days = 2.9
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}
{{cite web|url=http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |script-title=zh:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集(1971-2000年)|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |access-date=2010-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055035/http://old-cdc.cma.gov.cn/shuju/search1.jsp?dsid=SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19712000_CES&tpcat=SURF&type=table&pageid=3 |archive-date=2013-09-21
}}
}}
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Bayaertuhushuo Town, Jarud Banner, elevation {{convert|628|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals)
|Jan high C = -9.5
|Feb high C = -4.7
|Mar high C = 3.0
|Apr high C = 13.3
|May high C = 21.1
|Jun high C = 25.4
|Jul high C = 27.4
|Aug high C = 26.1
|Sep high C = 21.2
|Oct high C = 12.2
|Nov high C = 0.4
|Dec high C = -7.8
|Jan mean C = -15.6
|Feb mean C = -11.6
|Mar mean C = -3.9
|Apr mean C = 6.3
|May mean C = 14.2
|Jun mean C = 19.1
|Jul mean C = 21.6
|Aug mean C = 19.6
|Sep mean C = 13.5
|Oct mean C = 4.8
|Nov mean C = -6.1
|Dec mean C = -13.7
|Jan low C = -20.5
|Feb low C = -17.5
|Mar low C = -10.4
|Apr low C = -1.2
|May low C = 6.5
|Jun low C = 12.3
|Jul low C = 15.9
|Aug low C = 13.4
|Sep low C = 6.3
|Oct low C = -1.7
|Nov low C = -11.6
|Dec low C = -18.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 0.8
|Feb precipitation mm = 1.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 4.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 8.8
|May precipitation mm = 34.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 89.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 123
|Aug precipitation mm = 82.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 36.6
|Oct precipitation mm = 13.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 3.7
|Dec precipitation mm = 1.8
|Jan humidity = 54
|Feb humidity = 49
|Mar humidity = 44
|Apr humidity = 36
|May humidity = 40
|Jun humidity = 59
|Jul humidity = 70
|Aug humidity = 70
|Sep humidity = 59
|Oct humidity = 49
|Nov humidity = 53
|Dec humidity = 56
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 1.3
|Feb precipitation days = 1.6
|Mar precipitation days = 3.1
|Apr precipitation days = 4.4
|May precipitation days = 7.8
|Jun precipitation days = 13.6
|Jul precipitation days = 14.1
|Aug precipitation days = 11.0
|Sep precipitation days = 7.3
|Oct precipitation days = 4.2
|Nov precipitation days = 3.1
|Dec precipitation days = 2.2
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 231.7
|Feb sun = 243.1
|Mar sun = 291.8
|Apr sun = 288.5
|May sun = 294.4
|Jun sun = 256.0
|Jul sun = 246.5
|Aug sun = 262.6
|Sep sun = 263.1
|Oct sun = 254.9
|Nov sun = 210.5
|Dec sun = 207.3
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 81
| Feb percentsun = 82
| Mar percentsun = 78
| Apr percentsun = 71
| May percentsun = 64
| Jun percentsun = 55
| Jul percentsun = 53
| Aug percentsun = 61
| Sep percentsun = 71
| Oct percentsun = 76
| Nov percentsun = 75
| Dec percentsun = 76
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 3.9
|Feb snow days = 3.5
|Mar snow days = 6.2
|Apr snow days = 3.8
|May snow days = 0.5
|Jun snow days = 0.1
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0.4
|Oct snow days = 2.7
|Nov snow days = 5.4
|Dec snow days = 5.5
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}
}}
File:Txu-oclc-6614368-nl51-10.jpg, 1955)]]
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.xzqh.org/html/index.html www.xzqh.org] {{in lang|zh}}
{{County-level divisions of Inner Mongolia}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Banners of Inner Mongolia
Category:Long stubs with short prose
{{InnerMongolia-geo-stub}}