Jimmy Cobb
{{Short description|American jazz drummer (1929–2020)}}
{{similar names|James Cobb (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Jimmy Cobb
| image = Jimmy Cobb.jpg
| caption = Cobb drumming {{c.}} 2008
| alt = Cobb behind a drum kit
| background = non_vocal_instrumentalist
| birth_name = Wilbur James Cobb
| birth_date = {{birth date |1929|01|20}}
| birth_place = Washington, D.C., U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2020|5|24|1929|1|20}}
| death_place = Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
| genre = Jazz
| occupation = Drummer
| years_active = 1949–2020
| website =
}}
Wilbur James "Jimmy" Cobb (January 20, 1929{{spnd}}May 24, 2020) was an American jazz drummer. He was part of Miles Davis's First Great Sextet. At the time of his death, he had been the Sextet's last surviving member for nearly thirty years. He was awarded an NEA Jazz Masters Fellowship in 2009.
Early life
Cobb was born in Washington, D.C., on January 20, 1929.{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb, The Pulse Of 'Kind Of Blue,' Dies At 91|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/05/25/845814061/jimmy-cobb-the-pulse-of-kind-of-blue-dies-at-91|first=Natalie|last=Weiner|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|publisher=NPR}}{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb, drummer on Miles Davis's Kind of Blue, dies aged 91|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2020/may/25/jimmy-cobb-dead-miles-davis-kind-of-blue|first=Edward|last=Helmore|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|newspaper=The Guardian|location=London}} Before he began his music career, he listened to jazz albums and stayed awake into the late hours of the night to listen to Symphony Sid broadcasting from New York City.{{cite news|title='Kind of Blue' drummer still keeping time as album turns 60|url=https://apnews.com/ab196dbaa7ef415a8969b6d9910c438d|first=David|last=Sharp|date=August 20, 2019|access-date=May 25, 2020|work=Associated Press News}} Raised Catholic, he was also exposed to Church music.{{Cite web |title=Bledsoe: Knoxville Jazz Festival headliner sunny 50 years after 'Blue' |url=http://www.knoxnews.com/entertainment/columnists/wayne-bledsoe/bledsoe-knoxville-jazz-festival-headliner-sunny-50-years-after-blue-ep-407858918-358569121.html |access-date=July 25, 2022 |website=knoxnews.com |language=en}}
Cobb started his touring career in 1950 with the saxophonist Earl Bostic. He subsequently performed with vocalist Dinah Washington, pianist Wynton Kelly, saxophonist Cannonball Adderley,{{cite news|title=Jazz Drummer Jimmy Cobb, Who Played on Miles Davis' 'Kind of Blue,' Dead at 91|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/jimmy-cobb-drummer-dead-obit-1004840/|first1=Ryan|last1=Reed|first2=Hank|last2=Shteamer|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=Rolling Stone}} bassist Keter Betts,{{cite news|title=As 'Kind of Blue' Turns 60, Drummer Jimmy Cobb Shares Miles Davis Memories|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8527648/miles-davis-kind-of-blue-drummer-jimmy-cobb-shares-miles-davis|first=Ron|last=Hart|date=August 17, 2019|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=Billboard}} Frank Wess,{{cite web|title=Jimmy Cobb – Bio|url=https://www.arts.gov/honors/jazz/jimmy-cobb|access-date=May 25, 2020|publisher=National Endowment for the Arts}} Leo Parker, and Charlie Rouse.{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb|url=https://www.vaildaily.com/news/jimmy-cobb/|date=July 7, 2004|access-date=May 25, 2020|newspaper=Vail Daily}} His website also recounts his gigs with Billie Holiday, Pearl Bailey, and Dizzy Gillespie that took place before 1957.
Career
Cobb joined Miles Davis in 1958 as part of the latter's First Great Sextet, after Adderley recommended him to Davis.{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb, 'Kind of Blue' drummer for Miles Davis, dies|url=https://apnews.com/a6829f7fa95258087a6a031ba0c6b951|first=Russell|last=Contreras|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|work=Associated Press News}} Cobb's best known recorded work is on Davis' Kind of Blue (1959). Cobb was the last surviving player from the sessions, a distinction that, after Davis's death in 1991, he held for almost three decades. He also played on other Davis albums, including Sketches of Spain (1960), Someday My Prince Will Come (1961), Miles Davis at Carnegie Hall (1962), In Person Friday and Saturday Nights at the Blackhawk, Complete, and briefly on Porgy and Bess (1959) and Sorcerer. His subtle and understated demeanor drew the admiration of many including Davis.{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb, consummate jazz drummer for Miles Davis, dies at 91|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/jimmy-cobb-consummate-jazz-drummer-for-miles-davis-dies-at-91/2020/05/25/d258a134-9e92-11ea-9590-1858a893bd59_story.html|first=Adam|last=Bernstein|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|newspaper=The Washington Post}} However, this also meant that he did not get the same level of recognition that his fellow drummers would. Cobb had the propensity to eschew publicity and did not record his first set as bandleader until 1983,{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb, Last Surviving Member of Miles Davis' 'Kind of Blue' Band, Dies at 91|url=https://variety.com/2020/music/news/jimmy-cobb-miles-davis-dead-dies-billie-holiday-1234615586/|first=Jem|last=Aswad|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=Variety}} with the release of So Nobody Else Can Hear.
File:19930225 jimmy cobb braunschweig museum.jpg, 1993]]
Cobb left the band in 1963, when Tony Williams was brought in by Davis. He formed a trio with pianist Wynton Kelly and bassist Paul Chambers, both of whom were part of Davis' rhythm section. The group toured and recorded as a trio, and also worked with Kenny Burrell, Wes Montgomery, Joe Henderson, J. J. Johnson and others. Chambers died in 1969, though Kelly and Cobb had occasionally used other bassists in the late 1960s as Chambers' health declined. Kelly died in 1971.{{cite news|title=Jazz drummer Jimmy Cobb, last surviving member of Miles Davis' 'Kind of Blue' sextet, dies at 91|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/ny-jazz-drummer-jimmy-cobb-who-played-with-miles-davis-dies-in-ny-20200525-tkugyeimr5g5tbxz62p2vxhvy4-story.html|first=Nancy|last=Dillon|date=May 25, 2020|access-date=May 25, 2020|newspaper=Daily News|publisher=New York}} Cobb went on to join the Great Jazz Trio, together with Hank Jones on piano and Eddie Gómez on bass. He also toured with Sarah Vaughan during the 1970s, and taught at Stanford University, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, and Berklee College of Music. He played in a tribute band called "4 Generations of Miles", together with Ron Carter (bass), Mike Stern (guitar), and George Coleman (tenor saxophone).{{cite news|title=George Coleman/Mike Stern/Ron Carter/Jimmy Cobb: 4 Generations of Miles|url=https://jazztimes.com/archives/george-colemanmike-sternron-carterjimmy-cobb-4-generations-of-miles/|first=John|last=Litweiler|date=March 1, 2003|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=JazzTimes}}
During his career, Cobb worked with Bill Evans, Clark Terry, Stan Getz, John Coltrane, Wes Montgomery, Art Pepper, Wayne Shorter, Benny Golson, Gil Evans, Kenny Dorham, Frank Strozier, Bobby Timmons, Booker Little, Johnny Griffin, Akiko Tsuruga, Bertha Hope, Hamiet Bluiett, Nat Adderley, Mark Murphy, Jon Hendricks, Joe Henderson,{{cite news|title=The Career Of Jimmy Cobb|url=https://news.stlpublicradio.org/post/career-jimmy-cobb#stream/0|first=Dennis|last=Owsley|date=April 29, 2016|access-date=May 25, 2020|publisher=St. Louis Public Radio}} Fathead Newman,{{cite news|title=David "Fathead" Newman: Song for the New Man|url=https://jazztimes.com/archives/david-fathead-newman-song-for-the-new-man/|first=Michael|last=Edwards|date=June 1, 2004|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=JazzTimes}} Geri Allen,{{cite news|title=Geri Allen's 'Timeless Portraits and Dreams'|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5749783|first=David|last=Was|date=September 1, 2006|access-date=May 25, 2020|publisher=NPR}} Larry Willis, Walter Booker,{{cite news|title=Bassist Walter Booker Dies at 72|url=https://jazztimes.com/archives/bassist-walter-booker-dies-at-72/|first=Scott|last=Verrastro|date=November 29, 2006|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=JazzTimes}}{{cite news|title=Jazz Events|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/06/28/arts/jazz-events.html|date=June 28, 1982|page=C13|access-date=May 25, 2020|newspaper=The New York Times}} Red Garland,{{cite news|title=A Take Five Salute to Jimmy Cobb, the Consummate Hard-Bop Drummer|url=https://www.wbgo.org/post/take-five-salute-jimmy-cobb-consummate-hard-bop-drummer#stream/0|first=Nate|last=Chinen|date=January 20, 2017|access-date=May 25, 2020|publisher=WBGO}} Richie Cole, Ernie Royal, Jerome Richardson, Jimmy Cleveland, Philly Joe Jones,{{cite news|title=JJ 09/59: Miles Davis – Porgy And Bess|url=https://jazzjournal.co.uk/2019/09/27/jj-09-59-miles-davis-porgy-and-bess/|date=September 1959|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=Jazz Journal}} Sonny Stitt, Nancy Wilson, Ricky Ford, Richard Wyands, John Webber, and Peter Bernstein,{{cite news|title=Jimmy Cobb: The Reluctant Don|url=https://jazztimes.com/features/profiles/jimmy-cobb-the-reluctant-don/|first=Ashley|last=Kahn|date=November 1, 2003|access-date=May 25, 2020|magazine=JazzTimes}} among many others.
Awards
In June 2008, Jimmy Cobb was the recipient of the Don Redman Heritage Award.{{cite web|title=Jimmy Cobb, jazz drums|url=http://www.music.msu.edu/news/016-msufcu-jazz-artist-in-residence/jimmy-cobb-jazz-drums|access-date=May 25, 2020|work=MSU College of Music|publisher=Michigan State University}} On October 17, 2008, Cobb was one of six artists to receive the 2009 National Endowment for the Arts NEA Jazz Masters award.
Personal life and death
Cobb was married to Eleana Steinberg Cobb until his death. Together, they had two daughters, Serena and Jaime, both of whom survived him.
Cobb died on May 24, 2020, at his home in Manhattan. He was 91 and had been suffering from lung cancer.
Discography
= As leader/co-leader =
- So Nobody Else Can Hear (Contempo Vibrato, 1983) – recorded in 1981
- Encounter with Ada Montellanico (Philology, 1994)
- Only for the Pure of Heart (Fable/Lightyear, 1998) – live
- Four Generations of Miles: A Live Tribute to Miles with George Coleman, Mike Stern, Ron Carter (Chesky, 2002)
- Jimmy Cobb Trio (Azzurra Music, 2002)
- Cobb's Groove (Milestone, 2003)
- Yesterdays (RteesanCobb Music, 2003)
- Taking a Chance on Love featuring Marco Tamburini (Sound Hills, 2004)
- Tribute to Wynton Kelly & Paul Chambers (Sound Hills, 2004)
- Cobb Is Back in Italy! (Azzurra Music, 2005)
- Marsalis Music Honors Series: Jimmy Cobb (Marsalis/Rounder, 2006) – recorded in 2005
- New York Time (Chesky, 2006)
- Cobb's Corner (Chesky, 2007)
- Jazz in the Key of Blue (Chesky, 2009)
- Live at Smalls (Smallslive, 2010)
- Remembering Miles 'Tribute to Miles Davis{{'}} (Sony Music, 2011)
- The Original Mob (Smoke Sessions, 2014)
- The Super Trio, Softly, As in a Morning Sunrise with Massimo Farao, Ron Carter (Venus, 2018)
- This I Dig of You (Smoke Sessions, 2019) – live
- Remembering U featuring Roy Hargrove (Jimmy Cobb World, 2019) – recorded in 2016
= As sideman =
{{div col}}
With Cannonball Adderley
- Sophisticated Swing (EmArcy, 1956)
- Cannonball Enroute (EmArcy, 1957)
- Cannonball's Sharpshooters (EmArcy, 1958)
- Jump for Joy (EmArcy, 1958)
- Cannonball Adderley Quintet in Chicago (Mercury, 1959)
- Cannonball Takes Charge (Riverside, 1959)
With Nat Adderley
- That's Right! (Riverside, 1960)
- On the Move (Theresa, 1983)
- Blue Autumn (Theresa, 1983)
- We Remember Cannon (In + Out, 1989)
- Autumn Leaves (Sweet Basil, 1990)
- Talkin' About You (Landmark, 1991) – recorded in 1990
- Work Song: Live at Sweet Basil (Sweet Basil, 1993) – recorded in 1990
With Lorez Alexandria
- Alexandria the Great (Impulse!, 1964)
- More of the Great Lorez Alexandria (Impulse!, 1964)
With John Coltrane
- Standard Coltrane (Prestige, 1962) – recorded in 1958
- Stardust (Prestige, 1963) – recorded in 1958
- Kenny Burrell and John Coltrane (Prestige, 1963) – recorded in 1958
- Bahia (Prestige, 1965) – recorded in 1958
- Giant Steps (on "Naima" only, Atlantic, 1960) – recorded in 1959
- Coltrane Jazz (Atlantic, 1961) – recorded in 1959–60
With Miles Davis
- Porgy and Bess (Columbia, 1959) – recorded in 1958
- 1958 Miles (CBS/Sony, 1974) – recorded in 1958
- Jazz at the Plaza (Columbia, 1973) – recorded in 1958
- Kind of Blue (Columbia, 1959)
- Sketches of Spain (Columbia, 1960) – recorded in 1959–60
- Someday My Prince Will Come (Columbia, 1961)
- In Person Friday and Saturday Nights at the Blackhawk, Complete (Columbia, 2003) – recorded in 1961
- Miles & Monk at Newport (Columbia, 1964) – recorded in 1958–63
- Miles Davis at Newport 1955–1975: The Bootleg Series Vol. 4 (Columbia Legacy, 2015) – recorded in 1955–75
With Ricky Ford
- Flying Colors (Muse, 1980)
- Tenor for the Times (Muse, 1981)
- Interpretations (Muse, 1982)
- Future's Gold (Muse, 1983)
- Shorter Ideas (Muse, 1984)
- Saxotic Stomp (Muse, 1987)
With Benny Golson
- Pop + Jazz = Swing (Audio Fidelity, 1961) – also released as Just Jazz!
- Turning Point (Mercury, 1962)
With Joe Henderson
- Four (Verve, 1994) – recorded in 1968
- Straight, No Chaser (Verve, 1996) – recorded in 1968
With Hank Jones
- The Great Jazz Trio, Threesome (Eastworld, 1982)
- The Great Jazz Trio, What's New (Eastworld, 1982)
- The Great Jazz Trio, The Club New Yorker (Denon, 1983)
- The Great Jazz Trio, Ambrosia (Denon, 1983)
- The Great Jazz Trio, N.Y.Sophisticate: a Tribute to Duke Ellington (Denon, 1984)
- The Great Jazz Trio, Monk's Mood (Denon, 1984)
- West of 5th (Chesky, 2006)
With Wynton Kelly
- Kelly Blue (Riverside, 1959)
- Wynton Kelly! (Vee-Jay, 1961)
- Someday My Prince Will Come (Vee-Jay, 1961)
- Comin' in the Back Door (Verve, 1963)
- It's All Right! (Verve, 1964)
- Undiluted (Verve, 1965)
- Blues on Purpose (Xanadu, 1965)
- Full View (Riverside, 1967)
- Last Trio Session (Delmark, 1968)
With Wes Montgomery
- Full House (Riverside, 1962)
- Boss Guitar (Riverside, 1963)
- Guitar on the Go (Riverside, 1963) – recorded in 1959–1963
- Smokin' at the Half Note (Verve, 1965)
- Willow Weep for Me (Verve, 1969) – recorded in 1965
- The Alternative Wes Montgomery (Riverside, 1982) – recorded in 1960–1963
- Smokin' Guitar (Toko, 1994) – recorded in 1965
- Still Hard Times (Muse, 1982)
- Song for the New Man (HighNote, 2004) – recorded in 2003
With Sonny Red
- Out of the Blue (Blue Note, 1960)
- The Mode (Jazzland (1962) – recorded in 1961
- Images (Jazzland, 1962) – recorded in 1961
With Shirley Scott
- For Members Only (Impulse!, 1963)
- On a Clear Day (Impulse!, 1966)
With Bobby Timmons
- This Here Is Bobby Timmons (Riverside, 1960)
- Easy Does It (Riverside, 1961)
- From the Bottom (Riverside, 1970) – recorded in 1964
- The Soul Man! (Prestige, 1966)
- Got to Get It! (Milestone, 1967)
With Sarah Vaughan
- Live in Japan (Mainstream, 1975)
- Ronnie Scott's Presents Sarah Vaughan Live (Pye, 1977)
With others
- Pepper Adams-Donald Byrd Quintet, Out of this World (Warwick, 1961)
- Peter and Will Anderson, Peter And Will Anderson featuring Jimmy Cobb (Outside In, 2020)
- Félix Lemerle, Blues for the End Of Time (Tzim Tzum Records, 2022) – recorded in 2018
- Toshiko Akiyoshi, Toshiko Mariano and Her Big Band (Vee-Jay, 1964)
- Geri Allen, Timeless Portraits and Dreams (Telarc, 2006)
- Dorothy Ashby, Soft Winds (Jazzland, 1961)
- Kenny Barron and John Hicks, Rhythm-a-Ning (Candid, 1989)
- Walter Benton, Out of This World (Jazzland, 1960)
- Federico Bonifazi, You'll See (SteepleChase, 2016)
- Walter Bishop Jr., The Walter Bishop Jr. Trio / 1965 (Prestige, 1965) – recorded in 1963
- Nick Brignola, Burn Brigade (Bee Hive, 1979)
- Paul Chambers, Go (Vee-Jay, 1959)
- Al Cohn, Son of Drum Suite (RCA Victor, 1960)
- Joey DeFrancesco, Wonderful! Wonderful! (HighNote, 2012)
- Kenny Dorham, Blue Spring (Riverside, 1959)
- Kenny Drew, Lite Flite (SteepleChase, 1977)
- Curtis Fuller, Soul Trombone (Impulse!, 1961)
- Eddie Gómez Trio, Live in Japan (Mezgo Music, 1996)
- Paul Gonsalves, Gettin' Together (Jazzland, 1960)
- Bunky Green, My Babe (Vee-Jay, 1965) – recorded in 1963
- Bill Hardman, Saying Something (Savoy, 1961)
- John Hendricks, Freddie Freeloader (Denon, 1990)
- John Hicks and Elise Wood, Luminous (Nilva, 1985)
- Hubert Laws, The Laws of Jazz (Atlantic, 1964)
- Johnny Lytle, New and Groovy (Tuba, 1966)
- Harold Mabern, To Love and Be Loved (Smoke Sessions, 2017)
- Pat Martino, Desperado (Prestige, 1970)
- Ronnie Mathews, Legacy (Bee Hive, 1979)
- Billy Mitchell, De Lawd's Blues (Xanadu, 1980)
- Frank Morgan, Quiet Fire (Contemporary, 1991) with Bud Shank – recorded in 1987
- Art Pepper, Gettin' Together (Contemporary, 1960)
- Jimmy Raney, Here's That Raney Day (Ahead, 1980)
- Wayne Shorter, Introducing Wayne Shorter (Vee-Jay, 1959)
- Don Sleet, All Members (Jazzland, 1961)
- Sonny Stitt, In Style (Muse, 1982)
- Teri Thornton, Devil May Care (Riverside, 1961)
- Norris Turney, Big, Sweet 'n Blue with Larry Willis and Walter Booker (Mapleshade, 1993)
- Phil Upchurch, Feeling Blue (Milestone, 1967)
- Cedar Walton, Midnight Waltz (Venus, 2005)
- Dinah Washington, For Those in Love (EmArcy, 1955)
- C. I. Williams, When Alto Was King (Mapleshade, 1997)
{{div col end}}
References
{{Reflist|refs=
- {{cite web |author=Ron Wynn |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-cobb-mn0000350892/biography |title=Jimmy Cobb – Biography |work=AllMusic |access-date=July 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150508014713/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-cobb-mn0000350892/biography |archive-date=May 8, 2015 |url-status=live }}
- {{cite web|url=https://entertainment.time.com/2006/11/02/the-all-time-100-albums/|title=All-Time 100 Albums – Kind of Blue|publisher=Time Entertainment|date=January 27, 2010|access-date=August 30, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301183543/http://entertainment.time.com/2006/11/02/the-all-time-100-albums/|archive-date=March 1, 2014|url-status=live}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.jazz.com/dozens/the-dozens-the-golden-anniversary-of-porgy-and-bess|title=The Dozens: The Golden Anniversary of Porgy and Bess|publisher=Jazz.com|access-date=August 30, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107035926/http://www.jazz.com/dozens/the-dozens-the-golden-anniversary-of-porgy-and-bess|archive-date=January 7, 2014|url-status=dead}}
- {{cite web|url=http://arts.gov/honors/jazz/jimmy-cobb|title=NEA Jazz Masters – Jimmy Cobb|publisher=National Endowment for the Arts|location=Washington|access-date=March 11, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323210405/http://arts.gov/honors/jazz/jimmy-cobb|archive-date=March 23, 2014|url-status=live}}
}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20180613005135/http://www.jimmycobb.net/discography.html Jimmy Cobb - Legendary Jazz Drummer] – includes full discography
- {{Discogs artist|Jimmy Cobb}}
- [http://www.drummerworld.com/drummers/Jimmy_Cobb.html Drummerworld.com Page]
- [http://www.sonicbids.com/epk/epk.aspx?epk_id=149427 Jazz Icon Jimmy Cobb]
- [http://news.allaboutjazz.com/news.php?id=79097 Jimmy Cobb interview at allaboutjazz.com]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cobb, Jimmy}}
Category:20th-century American drummers
Category:21st-century American drummers
Category:African-American drummers
Category:American jazz drummers
Category:American male drummers
Category:Chesky Records artists
Category:Deaths from lung cancer in New York (state)
Category:American male jazz musicians
Category:Miles Davis Quintet members
Category:Drummers from Washington, D.C.
Category:SteepleChase Records artists
Category:Smoke Sessions Records artists
Category:21st-century African-American musicians