Khalid Abdul Samad

{{short description|Malaysian politician}}

{{EngvarB|date=October 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}

{{Malay name|Khalid|Abdul Samad}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix =

| name = Khalid Abdul Samad

| native_name = {{lang|ms|{{Script|Arab|خالد عبدالصمد}}}}

| honorific-suffix =

| image = Khalid Samad 2019 (cropped).jpg

| caption = Khalid in 2019

| office = Chairman of the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority

| term_start = 1 December 2024

| term_end =

| monarch =

| primeminister =

| majority =

| deputy =

| predecessor = Muhammad Husain

| successor =

| constituency_MP1 =

| term_start1 = 2 July 2018

| term_end1 = 24 February 2020

| majority1 =

| predecessor1 = Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor

| successor1 = Annuar Musa

| office2 =

| term_start2 = 8 March 2008

| term_end2 = 19 November 2022

| predecessor2 = Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin
(BNUMNO)

| successor2 = Azli Yusof
(PHAMANAH)

| constituency2 =

| office3 = President of Kuala Lumpur Football Association (KLFA){{cite web |title=Exco List |url=https://kualalumpurfa.com/about-us/exco-list/ |publisher=Kuala Lumpur Football Association |access-date=2 December 2021}}

| term_start3 = 24 November 2019{{cite web |title=Khalid dipilih terajui KLFA |date=24 November 2019 |url=https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/58869/BERITA/Sukan/Khalid-dipilih-terajui-KLFA |publisher=Sinar Harian |access-date=2 December 2021}}

| term_end3 = 2023

| constituency_AM3 =

| assembly3 =

| predecessor3 = Adnan Md Ikhsan{{cite web |title=History - KUALA LUMPUR FA |url=https://kualalumpurfa.com/about-us/history/ |publisher=Kuala Lumpur Football Association - Kuala Lumpur FA (KLFA) |access-date=2 December 2021}}

| successor3 = Syed Yazid Syed Omar

| birth_name = Khalid bin Abdul Samad

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|08|14|df=y}}

| birth_place = Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)

| residence =

| death_date =

| death_place =

| party = Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) {{small|(1983–2015)}}
{{flagicon image|Parti Amanah Negara Flag.svg}} National Trust Party (AMANAH) {{small|(since 2015)}}

| otherparty = Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah
{{small|(1990–1996)}}
Barisan Alternatif (BA)
{{small|(1998–2004)}}
Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
{{small|(2008–2015)}}
{{flagicon image|Pakatan-harapan-logo.svg}} Pakatan Harapan (PH) {{small|(since 2015)}}

| nationality = Malaysian

| occupation = Politician

| relations = Shahrir Abdul Samad
{{small|(Elder brother)}}

| spouse = Zaitun Abu Bakar
Salwani Yusof {{small|(died 2024)}}

| children = 6

| alma_mater = University of Leeds (BEng)

| website = {{URL|http://www.khalidsamad.com/}}

| footnotes = {{facebook|ybkhalidsamad}}
{{pom|3632}}

| citizenship = {{MAS}}

| profession = Engineer

| office1 = Minister of Federal Territories

| constituency_MP2 = Shah Alam

| majority2 = 33,849 (2018)
10,939 (2013)
9,314 (2008)

| parliament2 = Malaysian

| minister = Mohamad Sabu

| monarch1 = Muhammad V
{{small|(2018–2019)}}
Abdullah
{{small|(2019–2020)}}

| primeminister1 = Mahathir Mohamad

| deputy1 = Shahruddin Md Salleh

| constituency1 = Shah Alam

| 1blankname = General Manager

| 1namedata = Faizul Mustafa

}}

Khalid bin Abdul Samad (Jawi: خالد بن عبدالصمد; born 14 August 1957) is a Malaysian politician who has served as Chairman of Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority (KADA) since December 2024. He had served as the Minister of Federal Territories in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad from July 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Shah Alam from March 2008 to November 2022. He is a member, Communications Director and State Chairman of the Federal Territories of the National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of the PH coalition and was a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a former component party of the former Pakatan Rakyat (PR) and Barisan Alternatif (BA) coalitions. He is also the younger brother of Shahrir Abdul Samad, former Minister and MP of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. Before PH and BN established political cooperation and formed the federal coalition government in November 2022, they were opposing politically as both of them were in opposing political sides.{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/9/30/focus/2148171&sec=focus |title=Steering PAS westward |last=Raslan |first=Karim |date=30 September 2008 |work=The Star |access-date=22 January 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604011457/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F9%2F30%2Ffocus%2F2148171&sec=focus |archive-date= 4 June 2011 }}{{Cite news |date=1 December 2024 |title=Khalid Samad is new Kada chairman |url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2024/12/01/khalid-samad-is-new-kada-chairman |access-date=3 December 2024}}

Early life

Khalid was born in Kota Bharu, Kelantan in 1957.{{cite web|url=http://www.khalidsamad.com/2008/06/sunday-april-6-2008-on-different-paths.html|title=Khalid Samad – official blog|date=9 June 2008 |access-date=22 January 2010}}

He graduated with a degree in Fuel and Energy Engineering from Leeds University in 1979 and then worked for Petronas.

Political career

He was a columnist at The Malaysian Insider and a prominent member of the moderate wing of PAS before they split to found AMANAH in 2015.{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/index.php/opinion/khalid-samad |title=Malaysian Insider: Khalid Samad |publisher=Malaysian Insider |access-date=22 January 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100201175410/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/index.php/opinion/khalid-samad |archive-date= 1 February 2010 }}

Khalid joined PAS in 1983 and became a central committee member from 1987 to 1993.

In 1987, he was detained for nine months under the Internal Security Act (ISA) during Operation Lalang crackdown.

He had unsuccessfully contested as PAS candidate the parliamentary seats of Kuala Krai (1986), Arau (1990), Sri Gading (1999) and Shah Alam (2004) in the general elections before finally won the Shah Alam seat in the 2008 general election and retained it in the 2013 general election.

In 2010, Khalid became engaged in a debate with fellow opposition (later pro-government independent) Member of Parliament Zulkifli Nordin over the use of the word "Allah" by non-Muslims. After Khalid stated that he opposed a Selangor law that prohibited non-Muslims from using the word "Allah", Zulkifli lodged a police report accusing Khalid of sedition.{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2010/1/23/nation/20100123213613&sec=nation |title=PKR's Zulkifli Noordin files police report against PAS' Khalid Samad |last=Habibu |first=Sira |date=23 January 2010 |work=The Star |access-date=24 January 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100126072510/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2010%2F1%2F23%2Fnation%2F20100123213613&sec=nation |archive-date=26 January 2010 }} Zulkifi, a Kedah MP, moved to Selangor to run in the Shah Alam seat against Khalid in the 2013 election as a Barisan Nasional (BN) candidate, but was beaten by Khalid who was re-elected with an increased margin.

In August 2014, Khalid was charged under Section 4 of the Sedition Act for allegedly questioning the executive powers of the Selangor Islamic Religious Department (Jais) in relation to the confiscation of Malay-language and Iban-language bibles. Khalid was among several other opposition politicians as well as non-politicians arrested in the 2014 Malaysian sedition dragnet.{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/pass-khalid-samad-charged-for-sedition |title=PAS's Khalid Samad charged with sedition |date=26 August 2014 |publisher=The Malaysian Insider |access-date=9 September 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911001847/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/pass-khalid-samad-charged-for-sedition |archive-date=11 September 2014 }}

Khalid again managed to retain the Shah Alam seat in the 2018 general election but the first time for the Amanah party and was soon selected as the new PH coalition federal government cabinet minister.

On 23 October 2022, AMANAH election director Asmuni Awi revealed that Khalid would contest for the Titiwangsa federal seat in the 2022 general election. Asmuni also commented that AMANAH was taking risk to field Khalid to contest for the seat instead of the Shah Alam federal seat which is the stronghold of Khalid. Khalid also added that it was not an easy decision to leave Shah Alam where he had served as MP from 2008 to 2022 for three terms and 14 years.{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2022/10/23/ge15-khalid-samad-to-contest-in-titiwangsa|title=GE15: Khalid Samad to contest in Titiwangsa|website=The Star|date=23 October 2022|accessdate=23 October 2022}} He lost the election to Johari Abdul Ghani from BN and UMNO by a minority of 4,632 votes by garnering 20,410 votes. His defeat also paved the way for Johari to return as Titiwangsa MP and is the only electoral defeat of PH in Kuala Lumpur.

Election results

class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"

|+ Parliament of Malaysia{{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri |publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=ms |access-date=4 February 2017 }} Percentage figures based on total turnout.{{Cite web

| title = Malaysia General Election

| work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data

| publisher = Malaysiakini

| url = http://undi.info/#

| access-date = 4 February 2017}} Results only available from the 2004 election.{{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13|work=Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|language=ms|access-date=24 March 2017|archive-date=14 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210314141057/http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|url-status=dead}}{{cite web |url=http://www.myundi.com.my/pru13/region.aspx |title=my undi : Kawasan & Calon-Calon PRU13 : Keputusan PRU13 (Archived copy) |website=www.myundi.com.my|access-date=2014-04-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140331000718/http://www.myundi.com.my/pru13/region.aspx |archive-date=31 March 2014 |df=dmy-all }}{{cite web|url=http://ww2.utusan.com.my/utusan/special.asp?pr=PilihanRaya2013&pg=keputusan.htm|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum ke-13|work=Utusan Malaysia|access-date=26 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180321134049/http://ww2.utusan.com.my/utusan/special.asp?pr=PilihanRaya2013&pg=keputusan.htm|archive-date=21 March 2018|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=https://keputusan.spr.gov.my/|title=SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|language=ms|access-date=17 May 2018|archive-date=13 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200913134822/https://keputusan.spr.gov.my/|url-status=dead}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.{{cite web|url=https://election.thestar.com.my/|title=The Star Online GE14|work=The Star|access-date=24 May 2018}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.

!|Year

!|Constituency

!colspan=2|Candidate

!|Votes

!|Pct

!colspan=2|Opponent(s)

!|Votes

!|Pct

!|Ballots cast

!|Majority

!|Turnout

1986

|P028 Kuala Krai

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS)

|align="right" |10,330

|45.77%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Mohamed Isa}} (UMNO)

|align="right" |12,240

|54.23%

|23,127

|1,910

|77.91%

1990

|P002 Arau

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS)

|align="right" |13,154

|38.57%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Shahidan Kassim}} (UMNO)

|align="center" |20,948

|61.43%

|35,196

|7,794

|77.42%

1999

|P134 Sri Gading

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS)

|align="right" |11,598

|28.41%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Mohamad Aziz}} (UMNO)

|align="right" |29,156

|71.42%

|41,687

|17,558

|74.83%

2004

|rowspan="5"|P108 Shah Alam

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS)

|align="right" |19,007

|36.81%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin}} (UMNO)

|align="right" |32,417

|62.78%

|52,336

|13,410

|75.66%

2008

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|{{nowrap|Khalid Abdul Samad}} (PAS)

|align="right" |33,356

|57.90%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin (UMNO)

|align="right" |24,042

|41.73%

|58,361

|9,314

|77.47%

2013

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Khalid Abdul Samad (PAS)

|align="right" |49,009

|56.16%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Zulkifli Noordin (UMNO)

|align="right" |38,070

|43.63%

|88,126

|10,939

|88.16%

rowspan=2|2018

| rowspan="2" {{Party shading/Keadilan}} |

| rowspan=2|Khalid Abdul Samad (AMANAH)

| rowspan=2 align="right"| 55,949

| rowspan=2|60.00%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Azhari Shaari (UMNO)

|align="right" | 22,100

|23.70%

| rowspan=2|93,243

| rowspan=2|33,849

| rowspan=2|87.82%

{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Mohd Zuhdi Marzuki (PAS)

|15,194

|16.30%

rowspan=3|2022

|rowspan=3|P119 Titiwangsa

|rowspan=3 {{Party shading/PH}} |

|rowspan=3|Khalid Abdul Samad (AMANAH)

|rowspan=3 align="right" |20,410

|rowspan=3|33.54%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Johari Abdul Ghani (UMNO)

|align="right" |25,042

|41.15%

|rowspan=3|60,858

|rowspan=3|4,632

|rowspan=3|75.37%

bgcolor={{Party color|Perikatan Nasional}} |

|Rosni Adam (PAS)

|align="right" |15,418

|23.86%

bgcolor={{party color|Homeland Fighter's Party}} |

|Khairuddin Abu Hassan (PEJUANG)

|align="right" |888

|align=right|1.46%

class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"

|+Selangor State Legislative Assembly{{cite web |title=Malaysia General Election |url=http://undi.info/# |access-date=4 February 2017 |work=undiinfo Malaysian Election Data |publisher=Malaysiakini}} Results only available from the 2004 election.{{cite web |title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13 |url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php |access-date=24 March 2017 |work=Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum |publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=ms |archive-date=14 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210314141057/http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php |url-status=dead }}{{cite web |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri |url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |access-date=4 February 2017 |publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia |language=ms}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.

!|Year

!|Constituency

! colspan="2" |Candidate

!|Votes

!|Pct

! colspan="2" |Opponent(s)

!|Votes

!|Pct

!|Ballots cast

!|Majority

!|Turnout

1999

|N37 Kota Raja

| {{Party shading/PAS}} |

|{{nowrap|Khalid Abdul Samad}} (PAS)

| style="text-align:right;" |10,361

|44.96%

| {{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Kamalam Annasamy}} (MIC)

| style="text-align:right;" |12,686

|55.04%

|23,047

|2,325

|76.90%

Controversies

  1. The gazettement of the Kuala Lumpur City Plan (KLCP) 2020 by Federal Territories Minister YB Khalid Abdul Samad late last October, was met with dismay by many stakeholders. The gazetted plan was neither the 2008 draft local plan nor the 2013 revised plan, but a “2015” version that had not gone through the processes and procedures required, as stipulated under the Federal Territory Planning Act.{{Cite news |title=KLCP 2020 draft not on public display as it has been implemented, says FT minister |url=https://www.theedgemarkets.com/article/klcp-2020-draft-not-public-display-it-has-been-implemented-says-ft-minister}}
  2. The use of the Land Acquisition Act upon Kampung Baru residents. A provision of RM10 billion was made to buy Kampung Baru land, without the Cabinet’s prior approval. It is believed that he could have protected the people's interest in the Sungai Baru flats case and not allowing the residents to sign a lopsided agreement with the developer during his time as the Federal Territories minister. Similarly in 2017, developers had approached his predecessor to get the residents' signatures, but it was declined due to questionable track records.{{Cite news |title=Johari tells Khalid to stop confusing people on Sungai Baru flats, Kampung Baru land issues |url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2022/11/848365/johari-tells-khalid-stop-confusing-people-sungai-baru-flats-kampung}}
  3. Khalid filed a suit against Mahamad Naser in December 2017 claiming that he (Mahamad Naser) made malicious statements against him in a seminar organised by the Selangor Islamic Religious Department (JAIS) on Sept 28, 2017 at the Tengku Ampuan Jemaah Mosque, Bukit Jelutong in Shah Alam. Khalid claimed that Mahamad Naser, had in a lecture entitled, `Discourse on current issues and Selangor state legislation: Doctrine: Challenges and Constitution,’ had among other matters, stated that he (Khalid) was strongly against RUU355, against the implementation of Islamic law including hudud, and opposed efforts to empower the Syariah Courts. The High Court on July 17, 2019, ruled in favour of Khalid and ordered Mahamad Naser to pay him RM80,000. A Federal Court three-member panel comprising Justices Tan Sri Rohana Yusuf and Federal Court judges Datuk Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal and Datuk Mohamad Zabidin Mohd Diah, in an online court proceeding today, dismissed Khalid’s application and ordered him to pay RM30,000 costs.{{Cite news |title=Defamation suit: Khalid Samad fails to get leave to appeal |url=https://themalaysianreserve.com/2022/10/17/defamation-suit-khalid-samad-fails-to-get-leave-to-appeal/}}

References

{{reflist}}