Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan
{{Short description|Political alliance supporting Gloria Macapagal Arroyo from 2003 to 2004}}
{{Use Philippine English|date=April 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2023}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan
| logo = Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan logo.png
| colorcode = {{party color|Lakas–CMD}}
| country = the Philippines
| president = Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
| leader2_title = Senate Leader
| leader2_name = Franklin Drilon{{efn|Member of Liberal (seat not up)|name=fn6}}
| founder = Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
| foundation = 2003
| dissolved = 2004
| ideology = Big tent
| affiliation1_title = Coalition members
| affiliation1 = Lakas–CMD
Liberal
NPC (Yap wing)
Nacionalista
PRP
PDSP
KAMPI
| position = Centre
| headquarters =
| successor = TEAM Unity
| predecessor = People Power Coalition
}}
The Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan also known as K4 or K-4, ({{literal translation|Coalition of Trust and Experience for Tomorrow}}) was the political multi-party electoral alliance that supported president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's presidential campaign for a full term. Arroyo won 2004 Philippine presidential election. It is the remnant of the People Power Coalition (PPC) that was formed following the ascendancy of President Arroyo to power. She picked Senator Noli de Castro, an independent, yet popular, politician, as her running mate.
History
= People Power Coalition fallout =
{{Main|People Power Coalition}}
In December 2003, People Power Coalition (PPC) was totally dissolved,{{Cite web |date=2003-12-02 |title=New coalition to replace PPC soon |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/12/02/230019/new-coalition-replace-ppc-soon/amp/ |access-date=2025-02-14 |website=www.philstar.com |language=en-US}} as Aksyon, Partido Reporma, and PROMDI left the PPC in November.{{Cite web |last=Villanueva |first=Marichu |last2=Santos |first2=Sammy |date=October 12, 2003 |title=De Villa’s Palace post uncertain after party split |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/10/12/223891/de-villa146s-palace-post-uncertain-after-party-split |access-date=2025-02-14 |website=Philstar.com}}
= Formation =
By December 2003, administration's camp taking and negotiating with Aksyon and Liberal,{{Cite web |last=Jaymalin |first=Mayen |date=December 8, 2003 |title=Malacañang confident of Arroyo victory in May |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/12/08/230823/malacantildeang-confident-arroyo-victory-may |access-date=2025-04-16 |website=Philstar.com}} with only the latter joined the camp. Later, People's Reform Party led by former Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago joined. Former basketball superstar and incumbent Senator Robert Jaworski and former Defense Secretary Orly Mercado joined Lakas. Santiago and Jaworski are notable for voting against opening of evidence during the last days of the impeachment trial of then-President Joseph Estrada. Administration camp defended the inclusion of the opposition Senators, saying that even some opposition politicians joined with them for fighting a good governance.{{Cite web |last=Villanueva |first=Marichu A. |date=January 7, 2004 |title=Arroyo defends her K-4 lineup |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2004/01/07/234274/arroyo-defends-her-k-4-lineup |access-date=2025-04-16 |website=Philstar.com}}
= Biazon joined =
In December 29, 2003, Rodolfo Biazon joined Liberal with his son.{{Cite web |date=December 29, 2003 |title=Biazon, Mitra join Liberal Party |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/12/29/233289/biazon-mitra-join-liberal-party |access-date=2025-03-23 |website=Philstar.com}} The former joined Aksyon before joining Liberal.{{Cite web |last=Crisostomo |first=Shiela |date=November 29, 2003 |title=Biazon now with Roco’s party |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/11/29/229674/biazon-now-roco146s-party |access-date=2025-03-23 |website=Philstar.com}} Biazon notably left Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP){{Cite web |last=Clapano |first=Jose Rodel |date=November 28, 2003 |title=Biazon in search for new party after leaving LDP |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/11/28/229554/biazon-search-new-party-after-leaving-ldp |access-date=2025-03-23 |website=Philstar.com}} due to party division between his Senate colleagues: party leader Edgardo Angara and aspiring party nominee Panfilo Lacson.{{Cite web |date=2003-11-28 |title=Sen.Biazon kumalas sa LDP |url=https://www.philstar.com/bansa/2003/11/28/229586/senbiazon-kumalas-sa-ldp/ |access-date=2025-03-23 |website=www.philstar.com |language=en-US}}
Composition
The leading party in this coalition is the ruling Lakas, of which Arroyo is a member. Other parties under this coalition are the Liberal Party (Liberal), the Nationalist People's Coalition, the Nacionalista Party (Nacionalista), the Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas and the People's Reform Party (PRP), as well as the Kabalikat ng Mamamayang Pilipino (KAMPI).
K-4 Senatorial Slate
class="wikitable" |
Name
! Party ! Occupation ! Elected |
---|
Robert Barbers
| Lakas | Senator and former police officer |
Rodolfo Biazon
| Liberal | Senator and former Commandant of the Philippine Marine Corps |
Pia Cayetano
| Lakas | Lawyer, environmentalist and eldest daughter of the late senator Renato Cayetano (1998–2003). |
Dick Gordon
| Lakas | former Secretary of Tourism and former chairman of the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority. |
Parouk Hussin
| Lakas | Medical doctor, former governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. |
Robert Jaworski
| Lakas | Senator, and former athlete |
Lito Lapid
| Lakas | Governor of Pampanga, movie and TV personality |
Orly Mercado
| Lakas | former Secretary of National Defense and former Senator |
John Henry Osmeña
| NPC | Senator |
Mar Roxas
| Liberal | former Secretary of Trade and Industry and former representative from Capiz. He is the grandson of former president Manuel Roxas, second son of former senator Gerardo Roxas and brother of former representative Dinggoy Roxas Jr. |
Bong Revilla
| Lakas | former chairman of the Optical Media Board (anti-media piracy arm of the government), former governor of Cavite, movie and TV personality |
Miriam Defensor Santiago
| PRP | former senator and PRP 1992 and 1998 presidential nominee (lost to Fidel Ramos and Joseph Estrada respectively) |
Election results
7 out of 12 candidates won the possible 12 seats in the Senate namely. These are, in order of votes received:
Notes
{{notelist}}
See also
- Gloria Macapagal Arroyo 2004 presidential campaign
- Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino (Coalition of United Filipinos), the K4's rival coalition in the 2004 national elections.
- TEAM Unity
- People Power Coalition, the name of pro-Arroyo coalition in the 2001 midterm elections, the predecessor of K–4
- Lakas 1998 Senatorial Slate, the pro-administration senatorial slate in the 1998 national elections.
- Lakas–Laban Coalition, the name of the pro-Ramos coalition in the 1995 midterm elections.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koalisyon Ng Katapatan At Karanasan Sa Kinabukasan}}
Category:Defunct political party alliances in the Philippines