Leendert Ginjaar
{{Short description|Dutch politician (1928–2003)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image = Leendert Ginjaar 1977 (1).jpg
| caption = Ginjaar in 1977
| office = Parliamentary leader in the Senate
| term_start = 11 March 1997
| term_end = 14 September 1999
| predecessor = Frits Korthals Altes
| successor = Nicoline van den Broek
| parliamentarygroup = People's Party for
Freedom and Democracy
| office1 = Chairmen of the People's Party
for Freedom and Democracy
| term_start1 = 29 November 1986
| term_end1 = 4 October 1991
| leader1 = {{List collapsed|title=See list|1=Rudolf de Korte (1986)
Joris Voorhoeve (1986–1990)
Frits Bolkestein (1990–1998)}}
| predecessor1 = Jan Kamminga
| successor1 = Dian van Leeuwen-Schut
| office2 = Member of the Senate
| term_start2 = 25 August 1981
| term_end2 = 10 June 2003
| parliamentarygroup2 = People's Party for
Freedom and Democracy
| office3 = Minister for Science Policy
| term_start3 = 1 April 1979
| term_end3 = 3 May 1979
Ad interim
| primeminister3 = Dries van Agt
| predecessor3 = Rinus Peijnenburg
| successor3 = Ton van Trier
| office4 = Minister of Health and Environment
| term_start4 = 19 December 1977
| term_end4 = 11 September 1981
| primeminister4 = Dries van Agt
| predecessor4 = Irene Vorrink
| successor4 = Til Gardeniers-Berendsen
| office5 = Member of the Scientific
Council for Government Policy
| 1blankname5 = {{nowrap|Director}}
| 1namedata5 = Sjeng Kremers
(1973–1977)
Wim Schut
(1977)
| term_start5 = 1 July 1973
| term_end5 = 19 December 1977
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1928|05|28}}
| birth_place = Leiden, Netherlands
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2003|09|17|1928|05|28}}
| death_place = Goes, Netherlands
| party = People's Party for
Freedom and Democracy
(from 1960)
| spouse = {{marriage|Nell Ginjaar-Maas|4 February 1954|}}
| children = 3
| residence =
| alma_mater = Leiden University
(Bachelor of Science, Master of Science, Doctor of Science)
| occupation = Politician · Chemist · Researcher · Nonprofit director · Academic administrator · Activist · Lobbyist · Author · Professor
| signature =
}}
{{Inline citations|date=December 2023}}
Leendert Ginjaar (28 May 1928 – 17 September 2003) was a Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and chemist.{{cite web|url=https://www.absolutefacts.nl/politiek/data/ginjaarl1928.htm|title=Leendert Ginjaar (1928-2003)|publisher=Absolutefacts.nl|date=15 May 2012|accessdate=9 December 2018|language=nl}}
Biography
Ginjaar attended a Gymnasium in Leiden from April 1940 until May 1946 and applied at the Leiden University in June 1946 majoring in Chemistry and obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree in June 1948 before graduating with a Master of Science degree in July 1952 and worked as a researcher at the Leiden University before he got a doctorate as a Doctor of Science in Chemistry in August 1956. Ginjaar worked as a researcher at the Organisation for Applied Scientific Research from August 1956 until December 1977 and served as Director of the department of Climatology from February 1970 until December 1977. Ginjaar served on the Provincial-Council of South Holland from July 1971 until December 1977. Ginjaar also served as a Member of the Scientific Council for Government Policy from 1 July 1973 until 19 December 1977.
After the election of 1977 Ginjaar was appointed as Minister of Health and Environment in the Cabinet Van Agt-Wiegel, taking office on 19 December 1977. Ginjaar served as acting Minister for Science Policy from 1 April 1979 until 3 May 1979 following the death of Rinus Peijnenburg. In December 1980, Ginjaar announced that he wouldn't stand for the election of 1981 but wanted to run for the Senate. Ginjaar was elected as a Member of the Senate after the Senate election of 1981, taking office on 25 August 1981 serving as a frontbencher chairing the parliamentary committee for Higher Education and Science Policy and the parliamentary committee for Housing and Spatial Planning and spokesperson for the Environment, Higher Education and Agriculture. The Cabinet Van Agt–Wiegel was replaced by the Cabinet Van Agt II following the cabinet formation of 1981 on 11 September 1981. Ginjaar also served as Chairmen of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy from 29 November 1986 until 4 October 1991. Ginjaar served as a distinguished professor of Medical ethics at the Utrecht University from 1 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and also served as Chairman of the Education board of the Utrecht University from 10 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and a distinguished professor of Climatology and Medical research at the State University of Limburg from 1 March 1990 until 1 September 1994. Ginjaar was selected as Parliamentary leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in the Senate following the election of Frits Korthals Altes as President of the Senate, serving from 11 March 1997 until 14 September 1999. In November 2002 Ginjaar announced his retirement from national politics and that he wouldn't stand for the Senate election of 2003 and continued to serve until the end of the parliamentary term on 10 June 2003.
Ginjaar was known for his abilities as a manager and policy wonk. Ginjaar continued to comment on political affairs until his death four months later at the age of 75. His wife Nell was also a politician who served as State Secretary for Education and Sciences from 5 November 1982 until 7 November 1989.
Decorations
class="wikitable" style="width:60%;" | ||||
style="background:#ccf; text-align:center;"
| colspan=5 |Honours | ||||
style="width:80px;"| Ribbon bar | Honour | Country | Date | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
80px
| Commander of the Order of the Crown | Belgium | 15 August 1979 | | ||||
80px
| Commander of the Order of the Oak Crown | 3 March 1980 | | ||||
80px
| Commander of the Order of Merit | Germany | 30 May 1981 | | ||||
80px
| Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion | Netherlands | 26 October 1981 | | ||||
80px
| Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau | Netherlands | 30 April 1994 | | ||||
style="background:#ccf; text-align:center;"
| colspan=5 |Awards | ||||
style="width:80px;"| Ribbon bar | Awards | Organization | Date | Comment |
50px
| Honorary Member | People's Party for | 15 May 1998 | |
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.parlement.com/id/vg09llifhjpd/l_leendert_ginjaar Dr. L. (Leendert) Ginjaar] Parlement & Politiek {{in lang|nl}}
- [https://www.eerstekamer.nl/persoon/dr_l_ginjaar_vvd Dr. L. Ginjaar (VVD)] Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal {{in lang|nl}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=Jan Kamminga}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the People's Party
for Freedom and Democracy|years=1986–1991}}
{{s-aft|after=Dian van Leeuwen-Schut}}
{{s-bef|before=Frits Korthals Altes}}
{{s-ttl|title=Parliamentary leader of the
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
in the Senate|years=1997–1999}}
{{s-aft|after=Nicoline van den Broek}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=Irene Vorrink}}
{{s-ttl|title=Minister of Health and Environment|years=1977–1981}}
{{s-aft|after=Til Gardeniers-Berendsen}}
{{s-bef|before=Rinus Peijnenburg}}
{{s-ttl|title=Minister for Science Policy
Ad interim|years=1979}}
{{s-aft|after=Ton van Trier}}
{{s-aca}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-vac|unknown}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the
Education board of the
Utrecht University|years=1982–1986}}
{{s-vac|unknown}}
{{s-end}}
{{Ministers without Portfolio of the Netherlands}}
{{Ministers of Health of the Netherlands}}
{{First Van Agt cabinet}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ginjaar, Leendert}}
Category:Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Category:Commanders of the Order of Orange-Nassau
Category:Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
Category:Chairmen of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
Category:Dutch academic administrators
Category:20th-century Dutch chemists
Category:Dutch conservationists
Category:Dutch nonprofit directors
Category:Dutch nonprofit executives
Category:Dutch education writers
Category:Dutch science writers
Category:Environmental social scientists
Category:Environmental studies scholars
Category:Environmental writers
Category:Knights of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
Category:Leiden University alumni
Category:Academic staff of Maastricht University
Category:Ministers of health of the Netherlands
Category:Ministers without portfolio of the Netherlands
Category:Members of the Provincial Council of South Holland
Category:Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Category:Members of the Senate (Netherlands)
Category:Members of the Scientific Council for Government Policy
Category:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy politicians
Category:Politicians from Leiden
Category:Sustainability advocates
Category:Academic staff of Utrecht University
Category:20th-century Dutch educators
Category:20th-century Dutch male writers