List of Book of Mormon people#C
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{{Book of Mormon}}
This list is intended as a compendium of individuals mentioned in the Book of Mormon.
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Notation
Names with superscripts (e.g., Nephi1) are generally numbered according to the index in the LDS scripture, the Book of Mormon[http://scriptures.churchofjesuschrist.org/in/contents Index] (with minor changes). Missing indices indicate people in the index who are not in the Book of Mormon; for instance, Aaron1 is the biblical Aaron, brother of Moses.
- Bold type indicates the person was an important religious figure, such as a prophet or a missionary.
- Italic type indicates the person was a king, chief judge or other ruler.
- Underlined type indicates the person was a historian or record keeper; one whose writing (abridged or not) is included in The Book of Mormon.
- Combined typefaces indicate combined roles. For example, bold italic indicates an individual was both a religious and secular leader.
A
- Aaron2, son or descendant of Jaredite king Heth2 , in line of kingly succession, who spent his life in captivity. Father of Amnigaddah.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:15-16, Ether 10:31}}
- Aaron3, Nephite and formerly rebellious second son of Mosiah2, who after conversion refused the throne and became successful missionary. Cast into prison in Middoni, delivered by Lamoni and Ammon3. Instrumental in converting father of Lamoni. Brother to Ammon3, Omner, and Himni (c. 92 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 27:34; Mosiah 29:2-3; Alma 20:2-3; Alma 21:1-17; Alma 22:1-27; Alma 23:1-5, 16; Alma 25:6, 17; Alma 26:10; Alma 27:19, 25; Alma 31:6, 32;}}
- Aaron4, Lamanite king who attacked Mormon2 with a larger army, but lost (c. AD 330).{{Cite book |title=Mormon 2:9; Moroni 9:17}}
- Abinadi, Nephite prophet sent to people of Lehi-Nephi. Instrumental in conversion of Alma1. Prophesied to Noah3, then was burned to death (c. 150 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:26-28; Mosiah 11:20-Mosiah 17:20, Alma 5:11, et seq.}}
- Abinadom, Nephite historian and warrior who knew of neither revelation nor prophecy. Son of Chemish and father of Amaleki1 (c. 3rd century BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:10-12}}
- Abish, Lamanite woman converted following her father's vision, and a servant of Lamoni's wife.{{Cite book |title=Alma 19:16-17, 28-29}}
- Aha, Nephite military officer and son of Zoram2 who went into Lamanite territory to recover captives (c. 80 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 16:5 et seq.}}
- Ahah, an iniquitous Jaredite king who led a short life. Son of Seth2, and father or ancestor of Ethem.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:9-10, Ether 11:10-11}}
- Akish, wicked Jaredite son of Kimnor, and erstwhile friend of Omer, who worked in secret combinations. Plotted with Jared3 and his daughter to overthrow Omer. Obtained kingdom by slaying Jared3. Jealous of his own son, imprisoned and starved him, which angered another son Nimrah, and initiated a years-long war between Akish and his sons.{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:10-18; Ether 9:1-12}}
- Alma1, known as "Alma the Elder". Nephite prophet and former priest of Noah3, converted by Abinadi. After pleading Abinadi's case, was cast out and fled from place to place to escape king's priests. In the wilderness, repented, reestablished church, preached, and baptized 204 souls at the Waters of Mormon. Led many followers, but declined kingship. In Helam, surrendered to Lamanites, oppressed by Noahide priest Amulon, delivered through faith, then fled to Zarahemla where he met Mosiah2. Instrumental in conversion of Limhi (c. 173-91 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 17:2-4; Mosiah 18; Mosiah 21:30, 34; Mosiah 23-Mosiah 26 et seq.}}
- Alma2, son of Alma1, known as "Alma the Younger". Nephite prophet and first chief judge. After seeking to destroy Church with sons of Mosiah2, saw an angel who struck them dumb. Converted, he taught the people and was later appointed chief judge and high priest. During reign, sentenced Nehor, led Nephite army, slew Amlici, baptized many, mourned wickedness in the church, and resigned judgment seat to Nephihah. Preached in Gideon, Zarahemla, Melek, and Ammonihah, where he was reviled. Angelic visitation brought him to Amulek, with whom he went out to preach. Accused by Zeezrom and questioned by Antionah. The people, angered, sought his death and that of other believers. Imprisoned with Amulek, where their prayers broke prison walls. Healed Zeezrom, continued preaching, and encountered and confronted antichrist Korihor. Advised Moroni2 on military strategy. Father of Helaman2, Shiblon, and Corianton. Continued preaching and prophesying until end of his life (c. 100-73 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 27:8-37; Mosiah 28:20; Mosiah 29:42-44; Book of Alma, Hel. 4:21, et seq.}}
- Amaleki1, Nephite record keeper, son of Abinadom, who delivered the plates to King Benjamin (c. 130 BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:12-30; Words of Mormon 1:3, 10}}
- Amaleki2, Nephite explorer, brother of Ammon2, and a seeker of Zeniff's people (c. 121 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:6-16 et seq.}}
- Amalickiah, Nephite traitor, elder brother of Ammoron, who lead revolt against Helaman2, threatened to drink blood of Moroni1. After poisoning Lehonti and killing king of the Lamanites3, obtained throne and warred with Nephites. Killed by Teancum (c. 70 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 46:3-11, 28-33; Alma 47-49; Alma 51; Alma 52:3}}
- Amaron, Nephite record keeper who saw destruction of "more wicked part" of the Nephites. Brother of Chemish and son of Omni (c. 3rd century BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:3-8}}
- Aminadab, Nephite dissenter living among Lamanites. Reconverted by Nephi2 and Lehi4, whom he testified were conversing with angels (c. 30 BC).{{Cite book |title=Helaman 5:35-41}}
- Amgid ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|æ|m|ɡ|ɪ|d}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ăm´gĭd» late Jaredite usurper king, overthrown by Com2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 10:32}}
- Aminadi, who interpreted writing on wall of the temple, written by the finger of God. Descendant of Nephi1 and ancestor of Amulek.{{Cite book |title=Alma 10:2-3. (Contrast Daniel 5)}}
- Amlici, Nephite dissenter who became leader of dissenters, and was slain by Alma2 in battle (c. 87 BC). Namesake of the Amlicite people.{{Cite book |title=Alma 2:1-31}}
- Ammah, Nephite missionary, companion of Aaron3 and Muloki. Preached at Ani-Anti and Middoni, imprisoned in Middoni, rescued by Ammon3.{{Cite book |title=Alma 20:2; Alma 21:11-17}}
- Ammaron, fourth Nephite record keeper after visitation of Christ. Told Mormon2 how and when to hide plates. Son of Amos2, brother of Amos3 (c. AD 306).{{Cite book |title=4 Nephi 1:47-49; Mormon 1:2-5; Mormon 2:17; Mormon 4:23}}
- Ammon1, also called Ben-Ammi, son of the Biblical Lot, the children of whom Isaiah1 (as quoted by Jacob2) prophesied will obey the stem of Jesse.{{Cite book |title=2 Ne. 21:14 (Gen. 19:38; Deut. 2:19; Ezek. 25:2; Isa. 11:14)}}
- Ammon2, a Mulekite descendant and leader of a Nephite expedition from Zarahemla to land of Nephi, who lead Limhi and his people to freedom (c. 121 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:3-16; Mosiah 8:2-19; Mosiah 21:22-36; Mosiah 22 et seq}}
- Ammon3, formerly rebellious son of Mosiah2 and brother to Aaron3, Omner, and Himni.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 27:8-37, Mosiah 28-29; Alma 17; Alma 36; Alma 48, et seq.}} After refusing kingship, became a missionary to Lamanites. Converted Lamoni, his wife, and many of his people, none of whom ever fell away. Though attacked by non-believers, could not be slain. In Middoni, freed his brethren from prison, and later helped Anti-Nephi-Lehies migrate to Zarahemla, then to land of Jershon. As high priest over Ammonites, banished the antichrist Korihor. Joined Alma2 on mission to Zoramites where they were astonished to discover the Rameumptom (c. 100 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 18:2–4; Alma 18:10, 16, 22-32; Alma 19:2, 14, 22-23, 33; Alma 19:33; Alma 20:1-2, 8, 14-28; Alma 21:18, 23; Alma 23:1, 6; Alma 24:5; Alma 26:1–35; Alma 27:5, 10-17, 25; Alma 30:20-21; Alma 31:6, 32, 37-38; Alma 35:1, 14; Alma 37:9; Alma 48:18; Ether 12:15}}
- Ammoron, Nephite traitor, brother of Amalickiah and descendant of Zoram, who engaged in angry correspondence with Moroni1. King of the Lamanites after Amalickiah's death, then killed by Teancum (c. 66-61 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 52:3-12; Alma 54-57; Alma 59; Alma 62, et seq.}}
- Amnigaddah, captive Jaredite, in line of kingly succession. Father of Coriantum2, and son of Aaron2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:14-15; Ether 10:31}}
- Amnor, Nephite spy in Amlicite campaign, along with Limher, Manti, and Zeram (c. 87 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 2:21-25}}
- Amoron, Nephite from fifth century AD. Contemporary and subordinate of the prophet and army commander Mormon2 during final war between Lamanites and Nephites (c. AD 380–400).{{Cite book |title=Moroni 9:7}}
- Amos2, second Nephite record keeper documenting time of peace following visitation from Christ. Father of Amos3 and Ammaron, son of Nephi4 (c. AD 110–194).{{Cite book |title=4 Nephi 1:19-21}}
- Amos3, son of Amos2, third record keeper documenting Nephite history after visitation by Christ. Passed record to brother Ammaron (c. AD 194–306).{{Cite book |title=4 Nephi 1:21-47}}
- Amulek, Nephite son of Giddonah1, who was visited by an angel, converted by and a missionary companion of Alma2, and caused prison walls to tumble (c. 82–74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 8:19-32; Alma 9-16; Alma 31; Alma 34-35; Helaman 5; Ether 12 et seq.}}
- Amulon, wicked leader of priests of Noah3 at time of king Laman3, who was later made king and threatened believers with death.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 23:31-39; Mosiah 24; Mosiah 25:12 et seq.}}
- Anti-Nephi-Lehi, brother of Lamoni, king over converted Lamanites, who counseled with Ammon3. Namesake of ethnic group the Anti-Nephi-Lehies.{{Cite book |title=Alma 24:1-5}}
- Antiomno, Lamanite king of land of Middoni and friend to Lamoni, who imprisoned the missionaries Aaron3, Muloki, and Ammah.{{Cite book |title=Alma 20:4-7, 28, et seq.}}
- Antionah, chief ruler in Ammonihah who inquired of Alma2 about nature of immortality.{{Cite book |title=Alma 12:20-21}}
- Antionum, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).{{Cite book |title=Mormon 6:14}}
- Antipus, Nephite commander in city of Judea who battled Lamanites with Helaman2 and stripling warriors (c. 65 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 56:9-18, 30-57}}
- Archeantus ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɑːr|k|i|ˈ|æ|n|t|ə|s}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «är-kē-ăn´tus» Nephite soldier, one of three "choice men" slain in battle (c. AD 375).{{Cite web |url=http://preview.farmsresearch.com/publications/jbms/?vol=3&num=2&id=64 |title=A Chronological Setting for the Epistles of Mormon to Moroni - Alan C. Miner - Journal of Book of Mormon Studies - Volume 3 - Issue 2 |access-date=2010-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710224606/http://preview.farmsresearch.com/publications/jbms/?vol=3&num=2&id=64 |archive-date=2011-07-10 |url-status=dead }}{{Cite book |title=Moroni 9:2}}
B
- Benjamin, known as King Benjamin, righteous Nephite prophet and king, and father of Mosiah2, Helorum, and Helaman1. Reigned after father, Mosiah1. Drove warring Lamanites from Zarahemla using sword of Laban, received plates from Amaleki1, and established peace. After instructing sons to protect records and conferring kingdom on eldest, addressed people from tower, where he admonished service, industry, and charity to the poor. Taught of Christ (c. 120 BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:23-25; W of M 1:3, 10-18; Mosiah 1–5; Mosiah 6:1-5; Mosiah 8:3; Mosiah 26:1; Mosiah 29:13; Hel. 5:9}}
- Brother of Amaleki1 (unnamed), and son of Abinadom, who participated in both expeditions to Land of Nephi, along with Zeniff.{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:30}} At least one writer argues that this individual might be same person as the prophet Abinadi.{{Cite web |date=September 23, 2012 |title=The Brother of Amaleki1 |url=https://gookumpucky.blogspot.com/2012/09/the-brother-of-amaleki-1.html |access-date=7 Nov 2024 |website=The Crooks in the Lot}}
- Brothers of Amulon (unnamed), perhaps metaphorical brothers (comprising priests of Noah3), who taught language of Nephi1 to Lamanites by order of King Laman3.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 23:34-36; Mosiah 24:3-6; Mosiah 25:12}}
- Brother of Jared2, (also Mahonri Moriancumer),"The Jaredites," The Juvenile Instructor, [1 May 1892], p. 282 n.Chapter 48, Book of Mormon Student Manual, Religion 121 and 122, 1996"Understanding the Scriptures", "Ether 2 The Jaredites Build Barges", Book of Mormon Seminary Student Study Guide, [2000] prophet who asked God not to confound language of family and friends (collectively, the Jaredites) at the Tower of Babel, and who moved a mountain. Lead by God out of the land, instructed to build several watertight barges, and prayed over how to light them and ensure adequate air. Charged to propose a solution, found stones and asked God to light them. In a theophany, saw the finger of God — the premortal Christ — touch stones to make them shine, and was astonished to see Christ had form and substance. Taken inside veil, received the Urim and Thummim along with additional revelation. Instructed to write the revelations, which were kept under seal until after Christ's future appearance. After dramatic ocean crossing, established self in the land and became father of 22 sons and daughters, including Pagag. Argued unsuccessfully against establishment of a monarchy.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:33–43; Ether 2:4–5, 8, 14–16; Ether 3:1; Ether 3:6, 13–28; Ether 4:1; Ether 6:2, 9, 15-29; Ether 7:5; Ether 12:20-30; D&C 17:1}}
- Brother of Kim (unnamed), unrighteous middle Jaredite who rebelled against Kim and subjected him and his descendants to captivity. Son of Morianton1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 10:14}}
- Brother of Nimrah (unnamed), Jaredite whose father, Akish, imprisoned and starved him to death out of jealousy, sparking a war between Akish and his sons.{{Cite book |title=Ether 9:7-12}}
- Brother of Shiblom1 (and presumably, son of Com2), Jaredite who ordered death of all the prophets.{{Cite book |title=Ether 11:4-9}}
C
- Captain Moroni, see Moroni1
- Cezoram, eighth Nephite chief judge (c. 30 BC), preceded by Nephi2, son of Helaman, and succeeded by his son, and eventually by Seezoram. (Cezoram and Seezoram are two different people and should not be confused with one another).{{Cite book |title=Helaman 5:1; Helaman 6:15}}
- Chemish, Nephite record keeper, son of Omni and brother of Amaron (c. 3rd century BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:8-10}}
- Cohor1, unrighteous early Jaredite king, son of Corihor1 and brother of Noah2. He joined Noah2, with "all his brethren and many of the people" to establish a rival kingdom to Shule's. No further references were made, but he seems to have been influential, as Noah2 later named son after him,{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:20}} and name was passed down{{Cite book |title=Ether 13:17}} to end of Jaredite lineage.{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:15}}
- Cohor2, wicked early Jaredite king slain by Shule. Son of Noah2, father of Nimrod2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:19-22}}
- Cohor3, late Jaredite mentioned only as father of fair [tragic] sons and daughters.{{Cite book |title=Ether 13:17}}
- Com1 ({{IPAc-en|k|oʊ|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kōm» righteous middle Jaredite king, son of Coriantum1 and father of Heth1; dethroned by his son.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:26-27; Ether 9:25-27}}
- Com2, righteous late Jaredite king who drew away half to kingdom, then battled against Amgid for remainder of kingdom; fought in vain against robbers. Father of Shiblom1 (Shiblon) and at least one other son, son of Coriantum2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:12-13; Ether 10:31-34; Ether 11:1-4}}
- Corianton ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|k|ɒr|i|ˈ|æ|n|t|ən}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kōr-ē-ăn´tun» son of Alma2 (and younger brother to Helaman2 and Shiblon), Nephite missionary after he repented of chasing after the harlot Isabel (c. 74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 31:7; Alma 39-42; Alma 43:1-2; Alma 49:30; Alma 63:10}}
- Coriantor, late Jaredite in line of kingship, son of Moron, father or ancestor of Ether. Although his father had been king, Coriantor "dwelt in captivity all his days".Ether 1:6-7; Ether 11:18-23
- Coriantum1, righteous middle Jaredite king, a city builder who married in old age. Son of Emer, father of Com1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:27-28; Ether 9:21-25}}
- Coriantum2, captive middle Jaredite in line of kingly succession. Father of Com2, son of Amnigaddah.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:13-14; Ether 10:31}}
- Coriantumr1, early Jaredite, son of king Omer and brother of Emer, who restored kingdom to his father.{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:4; Ether 9:2, et. seq.}}
- Coriantumr2, last Jaredite king and last Jaredite survivor. Fought Shared and warred against Gilead, Lib2, and Shiz. Lived 9 months with people of Zarahemla (c. 130 BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:21-22; Ether 12:1-2; Ether 13:15-31; Ether 14-15}}
- Coriantumr3, Nephite apostate, commander of Lamanite forces, descendant of Zarahemla. Large and mighty man who invaded city of Zarahemla, slew chief judge Pacumeni at city wall, then marched on Bountiful until Moronihah1 cut him down (c. 51 BC).{{Cite book |title=Helaman 1:15-32}}
- Corihor1, early Jaredite and rebel son of Kib (and brother to Shule), who later repented of his rebellion. Fathered Noah2 and Cohor1, both of whom then rebelled against him.{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:3-15}}
- Corihor2, late Jaredite mentioned only as father of fair [tragic] sons and daughters. (Not to be confused with the antichrist Korihor.)
- Corom ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɔːr|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kōr´um» middle Jaredite king, who did good for his people and fathered many children, including Kish. Son of Levi2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:19-20; Ether 10:16-17}}
- Cumenihah ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|k|uː|m|ə|ˈ|n|aɪ|h|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kū-ma-nī´hä» Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
D
- Daughter of Jared3 (unnamed), who sought to save her father's kingdom and kill Omer, and who married Akish and conspired with him and others to instigate secret combinations (c. 63 BC).{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:8-17, Ether 9:4.}}
E
- Emer ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|iː|m|ər}}),[http://www.lchurchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ē´mer» middle Jaredite king who had a peaceful, prosperous reign of 62 years, executed righteous judgment, and saw Jesus Christ. Son of Omer and father of Coriantum1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:28-29; Ether 9:14-22}}
- Emron ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|m|r|ɒ|n}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ĕm´rän» Nephite soldier, one of three "choice men" slain in battle (c. AD 375).,
- Enos2, son of Jacob2, a Nephite prophet and record keeper, narrator of Book of Enos, who prayed morning to night to receive remission of sins.{{Cite book |title=Jacob 7:27; Enos 1; Jarom 1:1}}
- Esrom ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|z|r|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ĕz´rum» early Jaredite, son of Omer and brother to Coriantumr1, who fought their brother Jared3 to return kingdom to his father.{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:4–6}}
- Ethem, wicked later Jaredite king whose people hardened their hearts. Son or descendant of Ahah, father of Moron.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:8-9; Ether 11:11-14}}
- Ether, influential and final Jaredite prophet. Descendant of Coriantor and namesake of Book of Ether. Made his record on 24 gold plates. Prophesied at time of Coriantumr2 but was rejected. Hid in cave from which he viewed final destruction of Jaredites, after which, finished and hid record later discovered by people of Limhi.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 8:7-11; Mosiah 28:10-17; Ether 1:6; Ether 11:23; Ether 12:1–5; Ether 13:2-15, 18, 20–22; Ether 14:24; Ether 15:1, 12–13, 33-34}}
- Ezias ({{IPAc-en|iː|ˈ|z|aɪ|ə|s}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ē-zī´us» ancient prophet who testified in same manner as Zenock, Isaiah1, and Jeremiah, argued by Reynolds{{Cite book |last=Reynolds |title=Dictionary of the Book of Mormon: Comprising its Biographical, Geographical and Other Proper Names; with Appendices by Janne M. Sjodah |publisher=Juvenile Instructor Office |date=1882 |orig-date=1954 |location=Salt Lake City |pages=89}} to be same as the Esaias{{Cite book |title=D&C 84:13, Matthew 3:3, JST Luke 3:4}},{{Cite web |last=Laura F. Willes Center for Book of Mormon Studies, The |title=Ezias |url=https://onoma.lib.byu.edu/index.php?title=EZIAS&oldid=13828 |website=Book of Mormon Onomasticon}} who lived in days of Abraham.{{Cite book |title=Helaman 8:20}}
G
- Gadianton, a Nephite dissenter and chief of Gadianton robbers (c. 50 BC). Flattered Kiskumen to become leader of robber band, but after failing to kill Helaman3, fled to the wilderness. Later conspired in murder of chief judge Cezoram and his son, received secret oaths and covenants from the devil, and nearly destroyed Nephites.{{Cite book |title=Hel. 2:4-14; Hel. 3:23; Hel. 6:15-37; Hel. 7:25, et. seq.}}
- Gazelem, a seer (or, alternatively, a seer stone) prepared by God to see secret works of darkness.{{Cite web |last=The Laura F. Willes Center for Book of Mormon Studies |date=11 July 2023 |title=Gazelem |url=https://onoma.lib.byu.edu/index.php/GAZELEM |access-date=14 Nov 2024 |website=Book of Mormon Onomasticon}},{{Cite book |title=Alma 37:23 (23-25)}}
- Gid, Nephite military officer and chief captain over band appointed to guard prisoners. Reported to Helaman2 the death and escape of rebellious prisoners, and took part in a strategy to capture Lamanite cities (c. 63 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 57:28–36; Alma 58:16–23}}
- Giddianhi ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɡ|ɪ|d|i|ˈ|æ|n|h|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «gĭd-ē-ăn´hī» chief of Gadianton robbers who arrogantly demanded Nephite lands from Lachoneus1, then commanded followers to go to battle against Nephites. Defeated and slain (c. AD 16–21).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 3:1–12; 3 Ne. 4:5–14}}
- Giddonah1 ({{IPAc-en|ɡ|ɪ|ˈ|d|oʊ|n|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «gĭd-dō´nä» Amulek's father and son of Ishmael3, named as Amulek's authority for preaching to people of Ammonihah.{{Cite book |title=Alma 10:2-3}}
- Giddonah2, high priest and chief judge in Gideon who was challenged by the antichrist Korihor (c. 75 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 30:21–29}}
- Gideon, Nephite patriot and counselor to king Limhi. A strong man who fought King Noah3, but spared his life. Later sent men into the wilderness to search for Noah3 and his priests, counselled with Limhi regarding dealings with Lamanite king, proposed a plan for escaping from Lamanites, taught in the Church, and withstood the antichrist Nehor, but was slain by Nehor. A valley and a city were named after him (c. 145-91 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 19:4–8, 18–24; Mosiah 20:17–24; Mosiah 22:3–9; Alma 1:7–9; Alma 2:1, 20; Alma 6:7; Alma 14:16, et seq.}}
- Gidgiddonah ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɡ|ɪ|d|ɡ|ɪ|ˈ|d|oʊ|n|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «gĭd-gĭd-dō´nä» Nephite commander slain with his 10,000 at battle of Cumorah (c. AD 385).{{Cite book |title=Mormon 6:13}}
- Gidgiddoni, Nephite commander, prophet, and judge appointed by Lachoneus1 to lead forces against followers of Gadianton robber Giddianhi. Gidgiddoni refused the people’s petition for offensive campaign, stockpiled weapons, and defeated the robbers when attacked. His campaign established a great peace (c. AD 16).{{Cite book |title=3 Nephi 3:17-26; 3 Nephi 4:4, 7-18, 21-27; 3 Nephi 6:6}}
- Gilead, brother of Shared, who slew part of army of Coriantumr2 when they were drunk, and took over Coriantumr2's throne.{{Cite book |title=Ether 14:3-9}}
- Gilgah ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɡ|ɪ|l|ɡ|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «gĭl´gä» second son of Jared2, an early Jaredite who walked humbly before God and refused kingship.{{Cite book |title=Ether 6:14-26}}
- Gilgal, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
H
- Hagoth, Nephite ship builder, curious man who built ships to find those who went northward. Some of the ships disappeared and were never heard from again (c. 55 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 63:5–8}}
- Hearthom, righteous middle Jaredite king who lost kingdom after 24 years and fell into captivity. Son of Lib1, and father of Heth2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:16-17; Ether 10:29-31}}
- Helam ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|iː|l|əm}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «hē´lum» convert from people of Noah3 and first of those baptized by Alma1 (c. 147 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 18:12–14}} Likely namesake of city and land of Helam.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 23:19 et seq.}},{{Cite web |last=Kern |first=K.C. |date=2018 |title=Land of Helam - Land inhabited by people of Alma1 |url=https://bookofmormon.online/places/helam |access-date=15 Nov 2024 |website=Book of Mormon Online}}
- Helaman1, third son of King Benjamin (c. 130 BC), brother of Mosiah2 and Helorum. Taught by their father to read the writings in their original language.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 1:2–9}}
- Helaman2, eldest son of Alma2, prophet and military commander. Maintained records, prophesied Nephite destruction, preached and baptized many, and reestablished church. Persuaded Ammonites to keep their oath to lay down arms, and was followed into battle by 2,000 of their young stripling sons. With help of Antipus, defeated Lamanites by means of decoy. Corresponded with Moroni1 and Ammoron. After battles, returned to Zarahemla where he continued to preach until his death (c. 74-56 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 31:7; Alma 36–37; Alma 45–62}}
- Helaman3, sixth Nephite chief judge and eldest son of Helaman2. Received records from Shiblon and was appointed a judge. The plot of Gadianton robber Kishkumen to murder him failed because of the intervention of a servant. Lived righteously and fathered Nephi2 and Lehi4 (c. 53 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 63: 11-13; Helaman 2:3-12; Helaman 3:20, 37; Helaman 5:5-13}}
- Helem ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|iː|l|ɛ|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «hē´lĕm» brother of Ammon2 and a seeker of people of Zeniff.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:6-16 et seq.}}
- Helorum ({{IPAc-en|h|iː|ˈ|l|ɔːr|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «hē-lōr´um» second son of King Benjamin (c. 130 BC), brother of Mosiah2 and Helaman1. Mentioned by name in only one verse,{{sourcetext|source=Book of Mormon|version=1981|book=Mosiah|chapter=1|verse=2}} but was addressed with his brothers by King Benjamin. Taught by their father to read the writings in their original language.
- Hem ({{IPAc-en|h|ɛ|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «hĕm» brother of Ammon2 and a seeker of people of Zeniff.
- Heth1, unrighteous middle Jaredite king who rebelled, slew his father, and brought about famine, causing many followers to emigrate to Zarahemla. Son of Com1, and father of Shez1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:25-26; Ether 9:25-34; Ether 10:1}}
- Heth2, middle Jaredite in line of kingly succession, who lived in captivity all his days. Son of Hearthom, and ancestor of Aaron2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:16; Ether 10:31}}
- High priest of Gilead, who murdered Gilead as he sat on his throne, and who was in turn murdered by Lib2 in a secret pass.Ether 14:9-16
- Himni, youngest son of Mosiah2, unbeliever who tried to destroy the Church, was converted by an angel, and traveled through Zarahemla with brothers to repair injuries they had done. Left in charge of the Church when Alma2 and companions began their missionary journey (c. 100-74 BC).
I
- Isabel, harlot in land of Siron who stole many hearts, and who was chased after by Corianton (c. 75 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 39:3-4}}
- Isaiah1, Hebrew prophet extensively quoted by Nephi1,{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 20-21; 2 Nephi 12-24; 2 Nephi 26:18; 2 Nephi 27:2-5, 17-19, 25-35; 2 Nephi 28: 7, 9, 14, 16, 30; 2 Nephi 29:1-3; 2 Nephi 30:9, 11-15}} Jacob2,{{Cite book |title=2 Nephi 6:6-7, 16-18; 2 Nephi 7-8; 2 Nephi 9:60}} Abinadi,{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 12:21-24; Mosiah 14; Mosiah 15:6, 29-31}} and the resurrected Jesus Christ{{Cite book |title=3 Nephi 16:18-20; 3 Nephi 20:32, 34-45; 3 Nephi 21:8, 29; 3 Nephi 22}} (c. 800 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 15:20; 1 Nephi 19:23; 2 Nephi 11:2, 8; 2 Nephi 25:1, 4-7; 2 Nephi 6:4-5; Mosiah 14:1; Mosiah 15:6; Helaman 8:20; 3 Nephi 16:17; 3 Nephi 20:11; 3 Nephi 23:1; Mormon 8:23}}
- Isaiah2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.{{Cite book |title=3 Nephi 19:4}} Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 12:7-10; 3 Nephi 11:22; 3 Nephi 12:1; 3 Nephi 13:25; 3 Nephi 15:11; 3 Nephi 18:1-5, 8-10, 17, 26, 36-39; 3 Nephi 19:4-36; 3 Nephi 20:1-6; 3 Nephi 23:10; 3 Nephi 26:17-20; 3 Nephi 27:1-4, 33; 3 Nephi 28:1-32, 36-38; Mormon 3:18-19; Moroni 2; et seq.}}
- Ishmael2, an Ephraimite from Jerusalem who travelled with his household into the wilderness with families of Lehi1 and Zoram1. Father of sons and daughters who married travelling companions and often rebelled.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 7:2-22; 1 Nephi 16:7, 20, 27, 34-35}}
- Ishmael3, grandfather of Amulek, in his line of authority for preaching to people of Ammonihah.{{Cite book |title=Alma 10:2-3}}
J
- Jacob1, Biblical patriarch and an ancestor of Lehi1, whose name was found on brass plates of Laban, whose words were cited by Moroni1,{{Cite book |title=Alma 46:24-25}} and whose house is referenced frequently in the Book of Mormon.{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 5:14; 1 Ne. 6:4; 1 Ne. 17:40; 1 Ne. 19:10; 1 Ne. 20:1, 12, 20; 1 Ne. 21:5-6, 26; 2 Ne. 6:18; 2 Ne. 12:3, 5-6; 2 Ne. 18:17; 2 Ne. 19:8; 2 Ne. 20:20-21; 2 Ne. 24:1; 2 Ne. 27:33-34; Mosiah 7:19; Mosiah 23:23; Alma 5:24; Alma 7:25; Alma 29:11; Alma 36:2; Alma 46:23-26; Helaman 3:30; Helaman 4:30; 3 Ne. 5:21, 24-25; 3 Ne. 10:4, 17; 3 Ne. 20:16, 22; 3 Ne. 21:2, 12, 22-23; 3 Ne. 24:6; 4 Ne. 1:49; Mormon 5:12, 24; Mormon 7:10; Mormon 9:11; Ether 10:14}}
- Jacob2, righteous fifth son of Lehi1, a Nephite prophet and record keeper. Accompanied brother Nephi1 into wilderness, consecrated as priest and teacher, quoted Isaiah1, saw destruction of Jerusalem in vision, and was given the small plates where he recorded spiritual things. Confounded Sherem and later gave plates to his son Enos2 (c. 599 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. 2:1-2; 2 Ne. 5:6, 26; 2 Ne. 6:1–11; 2 Ne. 10:1; 2 Ne. 11:3; 2 Ne. 31:1; Jacob 1:1–2, 8, 14, 17-19; Jacob 2:1–11; Jacob 3:1-14; Jacob 4:1, 15; Jacob 7:3–15, 27; W of M 1:3; Alma 3:6}}
- Jacob3, Nephite apostate and Zoramite captain, who left city Mulek to fight decoy set by Teancum, was surprised by army of Lehi3, and thereby lost command of city to Moroni1. Killed in ensuring battle (c. 64 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 52:20-35}}
- Jacob4, Nephite apostate who was chosen king by secret combination. Seeing he was outnumbered, commanded his people to flee and establish kingdom in north. His city, Jacobugath, was burned (c. AD 29-30).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 7:9–13; 3 Ne. 9:9}}
- Jacom, first son of Jared2. Early Jaredite who walked humbly before God and refused kingship.
- Jared2, founder and righteous first leader of Jaredites. Came from Tower of Babel with brother and friends. Father to Jacom, Gilgah, Mahah, Orihah, and eight daughters. Asked brother to pray that their language not be confounded. After landing in new world, argued against a monarchy, but relented in the face of people's resistance. Record was explicated by Moroni2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:32–43; Ether 2:1, 13; Ether 6:4–14, 19–21, 24, 29.}}
- Jared3, unrighteous middle Jaredite king who seized kingdom from his father Omer. Brother of Esrom and Coriantumr1, who retook the kingdom and restored it to their father. Worked in secret combinations with his daughter and Akish to regain kingdom. Slain by Akish's band.{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:1–18; Ether 9:1-5}}
- Jarom, Nephite record keeper and primary author of Book of Jarom who saw many wars and grieved over stiff-neckedness of Lamanites. Contrasted their blood-thirsty ways with the well-being of his own people. Son or descendant of Enos2 and father of Omni (c. 399–361 BC).{{Cite book |title=Jarom 1; Omni 1:1}}
- Jeneum ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|dʒ|ɛ|n|i|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «jĕn´ē-um» Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Jeremiah2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Jesus Christ, Savior and Redeemer, who appeared as a resurrected Being to the Nephite people, taught and blessed them. Prophesied of by name and by titles throughout the Lehite diaspora until his appearance (c. 34 AD).{{Cite book |title=3 Nephi 9-18}}
- Jonas1, son of Nephi3, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Jonas2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Joseph2, sixth son of Lehi1 who followed his brother Nephi1 into the wilderness and was a just and holy man (c. 595 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. 3; 2 Ne. 5:5–6, 26; Jacob 1:18; Alma 3:6}}
- Josh, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Judge in Ammonihah (unnamed), of order of Nehor. Burned believers. Smote, starved, and imprisoned Alma2 and Amulek. Killed by collapse of prison walls (c. 81 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 14:4-5, 14-24}}
K
- Kib, righteous early Jaredite king and father of Corihor1, who took him into captivity, and Shule, who freed him and restored him to his throne. Son of Orihah.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:31-32; Ether 7:3-9}}
- Kim, rebellious middle Jaredite king and son of Morianton1, who was taken into captivity by his own brother. Father of Levi2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:21-22; Ether 10:13-14}}
- Kimnor ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɪ|m|n|ɔːr}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kĭm´nōr» early Jaredite, father of Akish.{{Cite book |title=Ether 8:10}}
- King Benjamin (see Benjamin)
- King of the Lamanites1 (unnamed), who subjugated Limhi and his people. Slain during battle with people of Limhi (c. 121 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:15, 22; Mosiah 19:15, 25-28; Mosiah 20:7-12}}
- King of the Lamanites2 (unnamed), who was father of Lamoni and Anti-Nephi-Lehi, and who was converted by Aaron3 (c. 90 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 20: 8-27; Alma 22, Alma 23}}
- King of the Lamanites3 (unnamed), who was slain by Amalickiah's servant (c. 72 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 47:1-34}}
- King of the Lamanites4 (unnamed), to whom Nephite dissenters appealed. Possibly the same as, or a successor to, Tubaloth (c. 38 BC).{{Cite book |title=Helaman 4:2}}
- King of the Lamanites5 (possibly Aaron4, or his unnamed successor), who sent an epistle to Mormon (c. 360 AD).{{Cite book |title=Mormon 3:4, Mormon 6:2-3}}
- Kish, middle Jaredite king about whom little is known; father of Lib1 and son of Corom, two righteous kings.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:18-19; Ether 10:17-18}}
- Kishkumen, co-founder of Gadianton robbers. Secretly murdered Pahoran2 and escaped justice because of secret combinations. His plan to kill Helaman3 was foiled, leading to his murder.{{Cite book |title=Hel. 1:9–12; Hel. 2:3–9; Hel. 6:18, 24}}
- Korihor, antichrist who was successful in Zarahemla and Gideon, but was run out of Jershon. Debated Giddonah2 and Alma2, was struck dumb, then trodden down by Zoramites (c. 74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 30:6-60}}
- Kumen ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|uː|m|ən}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=engchurchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kū´mun» one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Kumenonhi ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|k|uː|m|ə|ˈ|n|ɒ|n|h|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «kū´ma-nän´hī» one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
L
- Laban, custodian of the brass plates who refused to turn them over to sons of Lehi1, and confiscated their riches when they attempted to purchase the plates. Slain by Nephi1, who used Laban's sword as a model for others (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 3:2-14, 23-27; 1 Ne. 4:1, 5-26; 1 Ne. 7:11; 2 Ne. 5:14-16; Jacob 1:10; W of M 1:13; Mosiah 1:16}}
- Lachoneus1, eleventh known Nephite chief judge, who received a threatening epistle from Giddianhi (the robber leader), then gathered his people and prepared fortifications. Prophesied and called his people to repentance. Appointed Gidgiddoni as commander of Nephites. After battles and ending of a siege, peace ensued (c. AD 1).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 1:1; 3 Ne. 3:1-17, 22-25; 3 Ne. 6:6, 19}}
- Lachoneus2, son of Lachoneus1, twelfth known (and last) Nephite chief judge whose people became proud and wicked (c. AD 29–30).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 6:19}}
- Lamah ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|eɪ|m|ə}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «lā´mä» Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Laman1, rebellious eldest son of Lehi1 and brother to Lemuel, Sam, Nephi1, Jacob2, and Joseph2. Travelled into the wilderness with his family, murmured against his father and his younger brother Nephi1, failed to obtain brass plates from Laban, smote brothers, stirred up Lemuel and sons of Ishmael2 to kill Nephi1, chastised by an angel, and brought generational curse upon own family and followers, who were named Lamanites after him (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 2:5, 9, 11–14, 16, 18, 21-24; 1 Ne. 3:2-5, 9–14, 21-31; 1 Ne. 4:4-5, 28-30; 1 Ne. 5:7; 1 Ne. 7:1-7, 16-22; 1 Ne. 8:35–36; 1 Ne. 15:2-9, 20-26, 31; 1 Ne. 16:1-5, 7, 18-22, 32, 36–39; 1 Ne. 17:17–22, 48-55; 1 Ne. 18:1, 4-21; 1 Ne. 22:1; 2 Ne. 1:24–29; 2 Ne. 4:13; 2 Ne. 5:1-3, 21; Alma 3:7; Alma 18:38}}
- Laman2, Lamanite king and father of Laman3. Deceived Zeniff and stirred up his people against him (c. 200 B.C.).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:21-22; Mosiah 9:5-7, 10-13; Mosiah 10:6, 18}}
- Laman3, son of Laman2 and a king of the Lamanites, who appointed Amulon to power, then subjugated him (c. 178 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 10:6; Mosiah 23:39; Mosiah 24:1-4, 9}}
- Laman4, Nephite soldier sought out by Moroni1 because he was a direct descendant of Laman1 and former servant of the Lamanite king3 slain by Amalickiah's servant. Enticed Lamanite guards to drunkenness, thereby allowing Nephite prisoners to escape city of Gid (c. 178 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 47:29; Alma 55:4–15}}
- Lamoni, descendant of Ishmael2 and a Lamanite king dramatically converted by Ammon3. While being taught by Ammon3 he fell to the earth, as did his wife, overcome by Spirit. Their revival lead to conversion of many. Accompanied Ammon3 to Middoni to free the prisoners there — during which journey he met his father, who threatened to kill them both, but who was later converted. Upon return, taught his people, built synagogues, and counseled in defense of Anti-Nephi-Lehies (c. 178 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 17:20-39; Alma 18-19; Alma 20:1-29; Alma 21:18-22; Alma 22:1–27; Alma 24:5–17}}
- Leader (unnamed), bloodthirsty head of first of two expeditions returning to Land of Nephi, which expeditions are described in books of Omni{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:27-30}} and Mosiah,{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:2, Mosiah 9:2, et seq.}} and both of which included Zeniff (c. 200 BC).
- Lehi1, Hebrew prophet who led family and followers to promised land in western hemisphere. Father of Laman1, Lemuel, Nephi1, Sam, Jacob2, Joseph2, and several daughters. Recipient of Liahona.{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 16:10, 16, 27-30; 1 Ne. 18:12, 21; 2 Ne. 5-12; Mosiah 1:16; Alma:37:38-46; D&C 17:1}} His visions{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 1:6-16, 1 Ne. 2:1; 1 Ne. 3:2; 1 Ne. 5:17-19; 1 Ne. 8:2-36; 1 Ne. 10:2-17; 1 Ne. 16:9-12; 2 Ne. 1:4-12}} foretold major divisions described throughout the Book of Mormon. When his son Nephi1 broke his bow and family went hungry, murmured against God, but repented and continued prophesying to end of his life (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 1:5, 18–20; 1 Ne. 2:1–4, 9–15; 1 Ne. 3:2–4; 1 Ne. 5:6, 10–15; 1 Ne. 7:1–2; 1 Ne. 16:9, 11–12, 20, 23–31; 1 Ne. 18:7–23; 2 Ne. 1-3; 2 Ne. 4:3–12; Mosiah 1:4; Alma 9:9; Alma 10:3; Hel. 8:22; Ether 13:5}}
- Lehi2, son of Zoram2 who went with his father and brother Aha to rescue their captured brethren (c. 81 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 16:5, 7-8}}
- Lehi3, Nephite military commander (possibly same as Lehi2), who assisted Moroni1 in defeating Lamanites, became chief captain over city of Noah, took command of city of Mulek, fought alongside Teancum, and assisted Moronihah1 (c. 74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 43:35–53; Alma 49:16–17; Alma 52:27–36; Alma 53:2; Alma 61:15–21; Alma 62:3, 13, 32-34, 37; Hel. 1:28}}
- Lehi4, Nephite missionary, younger son of Helaman3, who with brothers Nephi2 and Moronihah1, was instrumental in converting 8,000 Lamanites. In land of Nephi, cast into prison with brother, protected by a pillar of fire, conversed with angels, brought down prison walls, and with faith wrought change upon Lamanites (c. 45 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 3:21; Hel. 4:14; Hel. 5:4, 14–44; Hel. 6:6; Hel. 11:19, 23; Ether 12:14}}
- Lehonti ({{IPAc-en|l|iː|ˈ|h|ɒ|n|t|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «lē-hän´tī» Lamanite officer who was lured into trap by Amalickiah and poisoned (c. 72 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 47:6, 10–19}}
- Lemuel, rebellious second son of Lehi1 and brother to Laman1, Sam, Nephi1, Jacob2, and Joseph2. Travelled into the wilderness with his family, murmured against his father and younger brother Nephi1, failed to obtain brass plates from Laban, smote brothers, stirred up Laman1 and sons of Ishmael2 to kill Nephi1, was chastised by an angel, became follower of Laman1, thereby bringing a generational curse upon own family (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 2:5, 10–14, 16, 18, 21-24; 1 Ne. 3:2-5, 9–11, 14, 21-31; 1 Ne. 4:4-5, 28-30; 1 Ne. 5:7; 1 Ne. 7:1-7, 16-22; 1 Ne. 8:35–36; 1 Ne. 15:2-9, 20-26, 31; 1 Ne. 16:1-5, 7, 18-22, 32, 36–39; 1 Ne. 17:17–22, 48-55; 1 Ne. 18:1, 4-21; 1 Ne. 22:1; 2 Ne. 1:24–29; 2 Ne. 4:13; 2 Ne. 5:1-3, 21; Alma 3:7; Alma 18:38}}
- Levi2, righteous middle Jaredite king who fought way out of captivity and ruled justly. Father of Corom, and son of Kim.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:20-21; Ether 10:14-16}}
- Lib1 ({{IPAc-en|l|ɪ|b}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «lĭb» righteous middle Jaredite king who rid land of serpents and became a great hunter. Son of Kish, and father of Hearthom.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:17-18; Ether 10:18-30}}
- Lib2, wicked late Jaredite king and brother of Shiz, who fought Coriantumr2 for control of kingdom, worked in secret combinations, murdered Gilead, and was killed by Coriantumr2. Lib2 was largest man in kingdom.{{Cite book |title=Ether 14:10-16}}
- Limhah ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|ɪ|m|h|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «lĭm´hä» Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Limher, Nephite spy in Amlicite campaign, along with Amnor, Manti, and Zeram (c. 87 BC).
- Limhi, righteous son of Noah3, and third and final Nephite king in land of Lehi-Nephi. While in bondage to Lamanites — and after three unsuccessful rebellions — encountered Ammon1 and brethren, learned their good news from Zarahemla, and shared with them record of Zeniff. Invited them to preach to his people, then planned their joint escape on advice of Gideon. Taught and baptized by Alma1, and joined people of king Mosiah2, to whom he gave the 24 gold plates of Jaredite prophet Ether (c. 121 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:7–33; Mosiah 8; Mosiah 19:16-17, 26-29; Mosiah 20:6–16, 23–26; Mosiah 21, 22; Mosiah 25:16-18; Mosiah 28:11}}
- Luram ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|ʊər|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «lūr´um» Nephite soldier, one of three "choice men" slain in battle (c. AD 375).
M
- Mahah, third son of Jared2, an early Jaredite who walked humbly before God and refused kingship.
- Manti, Nephite spy in Amlicite campaign, along with Amnor, Limher, and Zeram (c. 87 BC).
- Mathoni ({{IPAc-en|m|ə|ˈ|θ|oʊ|n|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ma-thō´nī» brother of Mathonihah, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Mathonihah ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|æ|θ|oʊ|ˈ|n|aɪ|h|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «măth-ō-nī´hä» brother of Mathoni, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Morianton1 ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|ɒr|i|ˈ|æ|n|t|ən}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «mōr-ē-ăn´tun» just middle Jaredite king in lineage of Ether, who re-established kingdom after many generations and eased burden of the people, though he himself was cut off from God. Descendant of Riplakish; father of Kim and at least one other son.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:22-23; Ether 10:9-13}}
- Morianton2, founder of Nephite city of Morianton, Nephite traitor and ruler of people of Morianton, instigator of Lehi-Morianton border dispute. Sought to invade land of Lehi, but when he beat one of his maid servants, she fled to tell Moroni1 of his plans. During ensuing battle, slain by Teancum and army was taken captive (c. 68 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 50:25-36}}
- Mormon1, father of Mormon2 and a descendant of Nephi1 (c. AD 322). {{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 5:20; Mormon 1:5}}
- Mormon2, abridger and keeper of Nephite record, military commander, historian. Visited by Ammaron at age 10 and instructed to take record from the hill Shim when 24 years old. Following year, taken south by his father to Zarahemla. At age 15 experienced theophany and, being large in stature, appointed military leader over Nephites. Repeatedly withdrew in face of combined forces of Lamanites and robbers; attributed military losses to wickedness of Nephites. At age 24 retrieved buried plates and began work of recording. Resigned leadership, witnessed near total destruction of his people, buried the large plates, and turned over small plates to Moroni2 (c. AD 333).{{Cite book |title=W of M 1:1-11; 3 Ne. 5:12, 20; Morm. 1:1–17; Morm. 2:12, 17; Morm. 3:11, 17; Morm. 4:23; Morm. 6:2–6; Morm. 8:1-3; Ether 15:11; Moro. 7-9}}
- Moron, late Jaredite king who reigned during a time of great wickedness and turmoil, and was himself wicked. Lost half his kingdom for many years because of a rebellion and, after regaining kingdom, was completely overthrown and lived out his life in captivity. Son of Ethem, father of Coriantor, grandfather or ancestor of the prophet Ether.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:7-8; Ether 11:14-18}}
- Moroni1, known as Captain Moroni, Nephite military commander. Took command of all Nephite armies at age 25. Equipped followers sufficiently to intimidate Lamanites armies, who fled. Sent out spies and sought prophetic advice from Alma2 to defend liberty, lands, and Church. Engaged in largely successful military campaigns against larger armies. Demanded surrender of Zerahemnah, who refused, and was scalped during an attempted attack. Upon learning of Amalickiah’s dissent, raised title of liberty to inspire steadfastness. Cut off enemy troops. Put to death those who continued to rebel. Rebuilt city of Ammonihah and fortified cities to repel attack. Ended rebellion of Morianton2. Contended with authoritarian king-men, reinforced Teancum's troops, wounded while retaking Mulek, and sent Laman4 to retake Gid by decoy. Corresponded with Pahoran1, with whom he retook city of Nephihah, raising standard of liberty wherever he went. Yielded command of army to Moronihah1 before death (c. 99-56 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 43:16–54; Alma 44; Alma 46:11–13, 21–36; Alma 48:7–18; Alma 49:2–8; Alma 50:1–12, 31–36; Alma 51:13–21; Alma 52:5–40; Alma 53:1–7; Alma 54:4–14; Alma 55:6–24; Alma 56–58; Alma 59:3, 13; Alma 60; Alma 62:1, 4, 6, 14, 18–26, 42–43; Alma 63:3}}
- Moroni2, prophet, last Nephite, son of Mormon2. One of only 24 to survive last great battle at Cumorah. Received small number of plates from father in order to protect remainder from destruction. Worked to finish record, abridged record of Ether, mourned loss of Nephite civilization, and warned unbelievers before sealing up record (c. AD 421).{{Cite book |title=W of M 1:1; Morm. 6:6, 11–12; Morm. 8:1, 10–14; Morm. 9; Ether 1:1; Ether 3:17; Ether 4:4-19; Ether 5; Ether 6:1; Ether 8:20-26; Ether 9:1; Ether 12:6–41; Ether 13:1, 13; Ether 15:33; Moro. 1–10}} In Latter-day Saint faith, was the angelic messenger who appeared to, taught, and delivered plates to Joseph Smith.{{Cite book |title=D&C 2; D&C 27:5; D&C 128:20; D&C 138:46; JS—H 1:30–42, 45, 49-54, 59}}
- Moronihah1, righteous Nephite general, son of Moroni1. Received command of armies from father, drove back Lamanites, surprised by Coriantumr3’s invasion. Defeated invaders to retake city of Zarahemla. Peace interrupted, driven back into Bountiful by army of Nephite dissenters. Slaughter attributed to Nephite corruption. Taught repentance, and thereby regained half of lost territory (c. 60 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 62:43; Alma 63:15; Hel. 1:25-33; Hel. 2:1; Hel. 4:6-20}}
- Moronihah2, Nephite general who perished at final battle of Cumorah, along with his ten-thousand (c. AD 385).
- Mosiah1, Nephite prophet and king of land of Zarahemla, who had gift of interpretation. Translated stone record of the Mulekites. Father of King Benjamin (c. 200 BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:12-23; Mosiah 2:32}}
- Mosiah2, Nephite prophet and king, and also seer who could translate by means of interpreters.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 8:13, 19; Mosiah 21:28; Mosiah 28:13-16, 20; Alma 37:21-24; Mormon 9:34; Ether 3:23-24, 28; Ether 4:5}} Eldest son of King Benjamin. He and brothers taught by their father to read writings in their original language. Near end of life, advocated for an end of monarchy and adoption of judges; he was therefore last of Nephite kings. Among accomplishments was establishment of a permanent system of measures. His once wayward sons (Aaron3, Ammon3, Himni, and Omner) converted and become influential missionaries (c. 154-91 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 1:10, 18; Mosiah 2:30; Mosiah 6:3–7; Mosiah 7:1–2; Mosiah 21:28; Mosiah 22:14, 25; Mosiah 25:1–7, 18–19; Mosiah 26:12; Mosiah 27:1–3; Mosiah 28:11–20; Mosiah 29:11-47; Alma 1:1; Alma 10:19; Alma 11:4}}
- Mulek, purported to be last son of Jewish king Zedekiah1. After death of brothers,{{Cite book |title=Jer. 39:1–9}} escaped Jerusalem and was brought across the sea to new land with group of people known variously as people of Zarahemla,{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:14–15}} seed of Zedekiah1,{{Cite book |title=Hel. 8:21}} people of Mulek,{{Cite book |title=Hel. 6:10}} and colloquially, as the Mulekites. Ancestor of Zarahemla, and namesake of Nephite land to the north, and eastern shore city south of Bountiful (c. 597 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 25:2; Hel. 6:10; Hel. 8:21}}
- Muloki ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|m|j|uː|l|ə|k|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «myū´la-kī» Nephite missionary, companion of Aaron3 and Ammah, imprisoned in Middoni, rescued by Ammon3.
N
- Nehor, Nephite apostate, religious theorist, antichrist. Proclaimed against Church, contended with Gideon, grew angry and slew Gideon, condemned by Alma2 for murder and for introducing priestcraft. Executed and died "ignominious" death (c. 91 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 1:2–15; Alma 2:20}} Namesake of the Order of Nehors (an indigenous religion, originating from but separate to the Nephite religion).{{Cite book |title=Alma 14:16–18; Alma 15:15; Alma 16:11; Alma 21:4; Alma 24:28–29}}
- Nephi1, prophet, founder and king of eponymous Nephite civilization, fourth son of Lehi1. Favored of God, kept own record, abridged father's record. Left Jerusalem, commanded to recover brass plates, smitten by brothers but protected by angel. After failed attempt to purchase plates, encountered drunken Laban, slew him, obtained plates, persuaded Zoram1 to join him, returned again for Ishmael2 and family. Saw father's dream and vision of future promised land and ministry of Christ. Forbidden to write some parts. When hunting bow broke, used Liahona to obtain food. Commanded to build ship, crossed ocean, quoted Isaiah1, contended with and separated from brothers, passed plates to brother Jacob2 before death (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 1:1-3, 16-17; 1 Ne. 2:4-7, 16-24; 1 Ne. 3-4; 1 Ne. 5:1, 7, 20-22; 1 Ne. 6-7, 9; 1 Ne. 10:1, 17; 1 Ne. 11-19, 22; 2 Ne. 1:10, 24; 2 Ne. 4:13-35; 2 Ne. 5, 11-33; Jacob 1:1-12, 18; Jacob 3:14; Mosiah 10:13-16; Hel. 8:22; D&C 98:32}}
- Nephi2, influential Nephite missionary, seventh Nephite chief judge, son of Helaman3 and brother of Lehi4. Resigned as judge to preach, converted 8,000 Lamanites. Imprisoned with brother, protected by angels, prison walls shaken, encircled with fire, converted larger number of Lamanites. Sorrowed over rise of Gadianton band, taught multitude from garden tower, revealed secret murderer of judge Seezoram, praised by voice from heaven, conveyed away from persecutors, invoked famine, baptized converts of Samuel2, continued working miracles, disappeared (c. 45 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 3:21, 37; Hel. 4:14; Hel. 5; Hel. 6:6; Hel. 7-10; Hel. 11:3–23; Hel. 16:1–5; 3 Ne. 1:2-3; 3 Ne. 2:9}}
- Nephi3, known as Nephi the Disciple, eldest son of Nephi2. Given charge of plates, prayed over wickedness of people, heard voice of Lord, learned of Christ's imminent birth. Saw night without darkness and new star. Baptized many, visited by angels, cast out devils, raised brother Timothy from the dead.{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 1:2-3, 10-15, 23; 3 Ne. 2:9; 3 Ne. 5:9-10; 3 Ne. 7:15-25; 3 Ne. 12:1; 3 Ne. 19:4, 11-12}} At appearance of resurrected Christ, first called of the twelve.{{Cite book |title=3 Nephi 11:18-21}}, Baptized other disciples, commanded to bring records.{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 23:7-13}} Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Nephi4, first keeper of record documenting miracles and peace that prevailed for two centuries after visit by Christ. Son of Nephi3, father of Amos2. Passed record to son before death.{{Cite book |title=4 Nephi 1:1-19}}
- Nephihah ({{IPAc-en|n|iː|ˈ|f|aɪ|h|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «nē-fī´hä» second Nephite chief judge (c. 83-67 BC). Succeeded Alma2 the Younger when Alma2 had surrendered judgment seat to him to devote more time to missionary work.Alma4:17-18 Son Pahoran1 inherited judgment seat after his death.Alma 50:37-39
- Neum ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|n|iː|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «nē´um» Hebrew prophet, quoted by Nephi1, who prophesied Christ's crucifixion. By metaphor, the Biblical prophet Nahum's foretelling of the destruction of Nineveh (c. 612 BC) may be that same prophecy referenced by Nephi1.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 19:10}}
- Nimrah ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|n|ɪ|m|r|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «nĭm´rä» Jaredite son of Akish, maternal grandson of Jared3. Angry that his father had starved his brother, fled with a small band to great-grandfather Omer. Later joined by his other brothers and restored kingdom to Omer.{{Cite book |title=Ether 9:7–13}}
- Nimrod1, great biblical hunter{{Cite book |title=Gen. 10:8–9; 1 Chr. 1:10; Micah 5:6}} after whom a Mesopotamian valley was purportedly named.{{Cite book |title=Ether 2:1-4}}
- Nimrod2, early Jaredite king who turned over the kingdom to Shule and received great favors in return. Son of Corihor2 and grandson of Noah2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:22}}
- Noah2, unrighteous early Jaredite king, son of Corihor1. Rebelled against his father, battled Shule, obtained part of the kingdom including the land of first inheritance and Moron, slain by sons of Shule. Father of Cohor2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 7:14-18}}
- Noah3, an iniquitous Nephite king, son of Zeniff and father of Limhi. Heavily taxed his people, ordered Abinadi slain, and accused Alma1 of sedition. Life was later spared by Gideon, so fled into the wilderness and commanded followers to desert their wives and children. Burned to death (c. 160 BC).{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 7:9; Mosiah 11:1–27; Mosiah 12:9-18; Mosiah 13:1-12; Mosiah 17:1; Mosiah 18:1-4, 31-33; Mosiah 19:1-20; Mosiah 23:9–20; Alma 5:4.}}
O
- Omer, righteous middle Jaredite king, son of Shule and father to Emer, Jared3, Esrom, and Coriantumr1. Overthrown by Jared3, spent half of days in captivity, until sons regained kingdom for him. Jared3 and his daughter plotted with Akish to overthrow Omer's kingdom. Warned by God, escaped with family. Later joined by great-grandsons Nimrah and brothers, who restored his kingdom.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:29-30; Ether 8:1-12; Ether 9:1-3, 9, 12-15}}
- Omner, third son of Mosiah2, unbeliever who tried to destroy the Church, was converted by an angel, and traveled through Zarahemla with brothers to repair injuries they had done (c. 100-74 BC).
- Omni, Nephite record keeper and son of Jarom. Fought with sword to preserve his people. Admitted own wickedness and bemoaned wars and bloodshed. Passed record to son Amaron (c. 390 BC).{{Cite book |title=Jarom 1:15; Omni 1:1-3}}
- Orihah, first Jaredite king, fourth son of Jared2. Walked humbly, executed righteous judgment. Fathered 31 sons and daughters, including Kib.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:32; Ether 6:14-30; Ether 7:1-3}}
P
- Paanchi, Nephite rebel and son of Pahoran1, who contended with brothers Pahoran2 and Pacumeni for judgment seat. Angry when older brother was appointed, caused rebellion. Condemned to death, which lead to assassination of Pahoran2 (c. 52 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 1:3-9}}
- Pachus ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|eɪ|k|ə|s}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «pā´kus» rebel king of Nephite dissenters in Zarahemla who allied with Ammoron, drove freemen from land, battled with Moroni1 and Pahoran1, and was slain (c. 61 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 61:8; Alma 62:6-8}}
- Pacumeni ({{IPAc-en|p|eɪ|ˈ|k|j|uː|m|ə|n|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «pā-kyū´mĕn-ī» fifth Nephite chief judge, son of Pahoran1, brother of Pahoran2, and contender for judgment seat. After assassination of brother by Gadianton robber Kishkumen, acquired judgment seat briefly. Lamanite invader Coriantumr3 caught Pacumeni fleeing, killed him at city wall. Helaman3 succeeded as chief judge (c. 52 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 1:2-6, 13, 18-21}}
- Pagag ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|eɪ|ɡ|ɑː|ɡ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «pā´gäg» eldest son of the Brother of Jared2, who refused offer to become king.{{Cite book |title=Ether 6:24-25}}
- Pahoran1, steadfast third Nephite chief judge, son of Nephihah. Supported by freemen; opposed by high-born king-men. Democratic vote for liberty gave Moroni1 mandate to silence rebel king-men. Corresponded with Moroni1 over inability to defend forces of Helaman2 and news of insurrection that drove him and supporters from land. Joined defenders to put down rebellions and overcome Lamanite forces. Resumed judgment seat. Father of Pahoran2, Paanchi, Pacumeni, and others (c. 68 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 50:39-40; Alma 51:2-8, 15-16; Alma 59:3; Alma 60-61; Alma 62:1-26, 44; Hel. 1:2}}
- Pahoran2, fourth Nephite chief judge. Eldest of three sons of Pahoran1 that contended for judgment seat. Murdered by invading Gadianton robber Kishkumen (c. 52 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 1:3-11}}
Q
- Queen1, wife of Lamoni, who mourned when she thought her husband dead, sent for Ammon3, and spoke in tongues at time of her conversion. Revived by Abish .{{Cite book |title=Alma 18:43; Alma 19:2-18, 28-30}}
- Queen2, mother of Lamoni, who was angry at Aaron3 at collapse of her husband, converted when he rose and ministered.{{Cite book |title=Alma 22:19-24}}
- Queen3, widow of King of the Lamanites3 that was slain by Amalickiah. Asked for mercy, fraudulently persuaded the death was inflicted by king's servants, married to Amalickiah who then became king.{{Cite book |title=Alma 47:32-35}}
- Queen4, wife of Ammoron who told her of the death of Amalickiah before returning to battle against Nephites (c. 66-61 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 52:12}}
R
- Riplakish ({{IPAc-en|r|ɪ|p|ˈ|l|eɪ|k|ɪ|ʃ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «rĭp-lā´kĭsh» unrighteous Jaredite king, who heavily taxed people, executed those who didn't labor, engaged in whoredoms, and was killed in uprising. Son of Shez1 and brother of Shez2. After a break in continuity of the kingdom, succeeded by descendant Morianton1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:23-24; Ether 10:4-9}}
S
- Sam, righteous third son of Lehi1 and brother to Laman1, Lemuel, Nephi1, Jacob2, and Joseph2. Stood by younger brother Nephi1 when he was repeatedly abused at hands of older brothers, believed his words, accompanied him into wilderness, blessed by their father and caused him to rejoice (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 2:5, 17; 1 Ne. 4:29-29; 1 Ne. 7:6; 1 Ne. 8:3, 14; 2 Ne. 1:28; 2 Ne. 4:11; 2 Ne. 5:6; Alma 3:6}}
- Samuel1, Hebrew prophet and seer purported by the Book of Mormon to have been one among many who testified of Christ (ca. 1100 BC).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 20:24}}
- Samuel2, prophet to Nephites, also called Samuel the Lamanite. Warned the iniquitous Nephites at Zarahemla from atop the city wall, foretold Christ's imminent birth and ministry, signs of His forthcoming death and resurrection. While believers desired baptism, disbelievers tried to stone him. He fled (c. 6 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 13–15; Hel. 16:1-8; 3 Ne. 1:5-9; 3 Ne. 8:3; 3 Ne. 23:9–12}}
- Sariah, wife of Lehi1, mother of six sons and an unknown number of daughters. Accompanied family from Jerusalem, grieved over sons' apparent disappearance, murmured against Lehi1, rejoiced over sons' return. At elder sons' rebellion, nearly died from grief (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 2:5; 1 Ne. 5:1-8; 1 Ne. 8:14–16; 1 Ne. 18:17-19; 2 Ne. 3:1}}
- Seantum ({{IPAc-en|s|i|ˈ|æ|n|t|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «sē-ăn´tum» fratricidal brother of Nephite judge Seezoram. Member of Gadianton band, whose murder of his brother was revealed by Nephi2 through inspiration. Captured by people and tried. Confessed (c. 23 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 8:27-28; Hel. 9:6, 26-38}}
- Seezoram ({{IPAc-en|s|iː|ˈ|z|ɔːr|əm}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «sē-zōr´um» brother of Seantum and member of Gadianton band, tenth known Nephite chief judge, eventually succeeded by Lachoneus1. How and when he began his reign as chief judge is not known; his first appearance in the Book of Mormon was when Nephi2, son of Helaman, prophesied his murder by hand of his brother, Seantum (c. 23 BC).{{sourcetext|source=Book of Mormon|version=1981|book=Helaman|chapter=8|verse=27|range=-28}}See also {{sourcetext|source=Book of Mormon|version=1981|book=Helaman|chapter=9|verse=20|range=-37}} (Not to be confused with Cezoram, another Nephite chief judge who was assassinated earlier.)
- Servant of Amalickiah (unnamed), who poisoned Lehonti, and likely same who slew king of the Lamanites3 (c. 72 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 47:18, 24, 34}}
- Servant of Helaman3 (unnamed), spy among robber band who learned of Gadianton robber Kishkumen's plan to murder Helaman3, pretended to lead assailant to judgment seat under cover of night, then stabbed him in heart and ran to expose the plot (c. 50 BC).{{Cite book |title=Helaman 2:6-9}}
- Servant of Morianton2 (unnamed), woman who — after being beaten by Morianton2 — fled to camp of Moroni1 and told of her former master's plans to escape to the north (c. 72–67 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 50:30-31}}
- Seth2, late Jaredite, in line of kingly succession, who lived in captivity after his father was slain. Son of Shiblom1, father of Ahah.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:10-11; Ether 11:9}}
- Shared ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|eɪ|r|ə|d}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shā´rud» Jaredite military leader and brother of Gilead, who battled Coriantumr2 and sons for control of kingdom. For three days engaged in combat with Coriantumr2 at battle of Gilgal, severely wounding him but losing own life in the process.{{Cite book |title=Ether 13:23–31}}
- Shem2, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Shemnon ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|ɛ|m|n|ɒ|n}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shĕm´nän» one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Sherem ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|ɛr|əm}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shĕr´um» an antichrist who used sophistry and flattery to argue against Christ. Discredited by Jacob2, overcome by power of God, confessed own deceit, died (c. fifth century BC).{{Cite book |title=Jacob 7:1-21}} At least one writer argues that Sherem was a son or descendant of Zoram1.{{Cite journal |last=Thompson |first=A. Keith |date=2015 |title=Who Was Sherem? |url=https://journal.interpreterfoundation.org/who-was-sherem/ |journal=Interpreter: A Journal of Latter-Day Saint Faith and Scholarship |volume=14 |pages=1–15}} Hugh Nibley proposed that "Sherem" means "snub nosed or pug nosed."Nibley, Hugh & Hummel, Sharman Bookwalter (ed.) Nibley's Commentary on the Book of Mormon, Vol. 1 (2013), ASIN: B00GFY0GUO
- Shez1 ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|ɛ|z}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shĕz» righteous middle Jaredite king who outlived rebellious namesake son and rebuilt kingdom. Son or descendant of Heth1, father of Riplakish and Shez2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:24-25; Ether 10:1-4}}
- Shez2, rebel son of Shez1, who was killed by a robber. Brother of Riplakish.{{Cite book |title=Ether 10:3}}
- Shiblom1 ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|ɪ|b|l|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shĭb´lum») (also Shiblon),Shiblom is mentioned in Ether 1:11-12, where he is identified as Shiblon, but it is clear from the context that it is the same individual whose troubled reign is described in Ether 11:4-9. (An alternative theory is that Shiblon is the otherwise unnamed rebel brother of Shiblom, who is described in those same Ether 11 verses.) righteous late Jaredite king and son of Com2, who warred against rebel brother and was slain. Father of Seth2.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:11-12; Ether 11:4-9}}
- Shiblom2, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).
- Shiblon, Nephite missionary & record-keeper, second son of Alma2 (and brother to Helaman2 and Corianton). Accompanied father, sons of Mosiah2, and younger brother on mission to Zoramite dissenters. Blessed by father. Preaching lead to peace. Kept records and passed them to Helaman3 before death (c. 74BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 31:6-7; Alma 38; Alma 49:30; Alma 63:1, 10-11}}
- Shiz, Jaredite military leader and brother of Lib2. Swore to avenge brother's blood, slew women and children, burnt cities, brutalized civilization. Coriantumr2 fought back, exchanged bitter correspondence with Shiz, re-took battlefield, and beheaded him. Their battle lead to the end of Jaredite civilization.{{Cite book |title=Ether 14:17-31; Ether 15:5-31}}
- Son of Cezoram (unnamed), ninth Nephite judge, murdered on judgment seat, as was his father (c. 26 BC).{{Cite book |title=Hel. 6:15}}
- Shule ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|uː|l}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «shūl» righteous early Jaredite king. Born in captivity after brother Corihor1 usurped kingdom from their father Kib. Upon maturity, came to hill Ephraim to molten swords, armed followers, restored kingdom to his father. Eventually became king, executed righteous judgment. Nephew Noah2 rebelled, Shule's sons, including Omer, put down rebellion. Cohor2 rebelled and was also slain.{{Cite book |title=Ether 1:30-31; Ether 7:7-27}}
T
- Teancum, Nephite military leader. Headed army to stop Morianton2 from joining Lamanites. Battled Amalickiah, whom he slew with javelin in his sleep. Counseled with Moroni1 and others to retake Mulek through decoy. Scattered Lamanite defenders, put prisoners to work building fortifications. Provisioned by Pahoran1 and later by Moroni1. Under cover of night, slew Ammoron but died in aftermath (c. 67 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 50:33-36; Alma 51:29-36; Alma 52:1-11, 15-28; Alma 53:3-4; Alma 61:15-21; Alma 62:3, 13, 35-37}}
- Teomner ({{IPAc-en|t|i|ˈ|ɒ|m|n|ər}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «tē-äm´ner» Nephite military officer. Participated with Helaman2 and Gid in ambush of Lamanites to retake Manti (c. 63 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 58:16–23}}
- Timothy, brother of Nephi2, raised from the dead, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Tubaloth ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|t|uː|b|ə|l|ɒ|θ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «tū´ba-läth» Lamanite king, son of Ammoron, the previous king. Appointed Coriantumr3, a mighty man and Nephite dissenter, to lead his armies (c. 51 BC).Hel. 1:16-17
U
- Usurper, late Jaredite king, descendant of the brother of Jared and a "mighty man" of unknown connection to Moron, whom he overthrew, or to Coriantor, whom he kept in captivity.Ether 11:17-18
W
- Wives of Amulon and his brothers (unnamed), daughters of Lamanites who rejected conduct and names of their fathers.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 25:12}}
- Wife1 of Coriantum1 (unnamed), who lived to age 102. She had no children.{{Cite book |title=Ether 9:23-24}}
- Wife2 of Coriantum1 (unnamed), who became mother of multiple sons and daughters, including Com1.{{Cite book |title=Ether 9:24-25}}
- Wife of Ishmael2 (unnamed), who left Jerusalem with her family (c. 600 BC). Her daughters married sons of Lehi1 and Zoram.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 7:6}}
- Wife of Nephi1 (unnamed), a daughter of Ishmael2, who defended her husband from attack.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 16:7; 1 Nephi 18:19}}
- Wife of Zoram (unnamed), eldest daughter of Ishmael2.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 16:7}}
Z
- Zarahemla, leader of Mulek's colony, descendant of Mulek. Discovered by Mosiah1, rejoiced at learning of existence of brass plates containing record of Jews. Learned language of Mosiah1, recited genealogy, provided stone record of Jaredites obtained from Coriantumr2, united with people of Mosiah1 (c. 200 BC).{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:14-21}} Ancestor of Ammon2 and Coriantumr3. Zarahemla was namesake of a people, as well as two cities, and a land.{{Cite book |title=Mosiah 1:1; Mosiah 7:3, 13; Mosiah 25:2; Alma 2:26; Hel. 1:15}}
- Zedekiah1, last king of Judah before destruction of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar II (c. 598 BC),{{Cite book |title=2 Kgs. 24:17–20; 25:2–7; 1 Chr. 3:15; 2 Chr. 36:10; Jer. 1:3; 21:1–7; Jer. 23:6; 24:8; 27:3, 12; 28:1; 29:3; 32:1–5; 33:16; 34:2–8, 21; 37–39; 44:30; 49:34; 51:59; 52.}} frequently mentioned in the Book of Mormon, and there purported to be father of Mulek.{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 1:4; 1 Ne. 5:12–13; Omni 1:15; Hel. 6:10; Hel. 8:21}}
- Zedekiah2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ. Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens or three allowed to remain (c. AD 34).
- Zeezrom, Nephite lawyer in Ammonihah. Expert in rhetorical devices, accused Alma2 and Amulek, attempted to bribe Amulek to deny God, caught in own lies. Convinced of God's power, inquired sincerely, astonished at their words. Became sick, healed by Alma2. Converted and baptized, became Nephite missionary (c. 82 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 10:31-32; Alma 11:21-38, 46; Alma 12:1-8; Alma 14:2-6; Alma 15:3-12; Alma 31:5-6, 32}}
- Zemnarihah ({{IPAc-en|z|ɛ|m|n|ə|ˈ|r|aɪ|h|ɑː}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «zĕm-na-rī´hä» leader of Gadianton band, successor to Giddianhi. Laid siege to Nephites, hampered by lack of provisions, withdrew to head northward, cut off by Gidgiddoni, captured and hanged (c. AD 21).{{Cite book |title=3 Ne. 4:16–28}}
- Zenephi ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|z|iː|n|ə|f|aɪ}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «zēn´a-fī» military commander who carried off provisions of widows and children, leaving them to die (c. AD 400)., {{Cite book |title=Moro. 9:16}}
- Zeniff, father of Noah3, grandfather of Limhi, and righteous leader of expedition of Nephites who left Zarahemla to land of Lehi-Nephi (c. 200 BC). Record comprises Mosiah 9 through 22. Sent to spy among Lamanites, covenanted with King Laman2 to possess land of Lehi-Nephi. Made king, betrayed by Laman2, and drove out Lamanite invaders before dying.{{Cite book |title=Omni 1:29-30; Mosiah 7:9, 13, 21; Mosiah 8:2; Mosiah 9:1–22; Mosiah 10:18–20; Mosiah 11:1}}
- Zenock, apocryphal prophet of ancient Israel. Predicted Christ's crucifixion, testified of mercy of God, quoted by Alma2, prophesied destruction at advent of Christ.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 19:10; Alma 33:15-17; Alma 34:7; Helaman 8:20; 3 Nephi 10:16; et seq.}}
- Zenos, apocryphal prophet of ancient Israel. Foretold three days of darkness at Christ's crucifixion and gathering of Israel, quoted by Jacob2, testified of redemption through Christ, slain for boldness of testimony.{{Cite book |title=1 Nephi 19:10-17; Jacob 5; Alma 33:3-13; Alma 34:7, Helaman 8:19; 3 Nephi 10:16; et seq}}
- Zerahemnah ({{IPAc-en|z|ɛr|ə|ˈ|h|ɛ|m|n|ə}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «zĕr-a-hĕm´nä» Lamanite commander who appointed bitter Amalekites and Zoramites as chief captains to stir up hatred toward Nephites. Army intimidated by Moroni1's arms and departed. Gathered again at Sidon where Moroni1 demanded surrender and oath to cease warring. Handed over weapons but refused oath. Lost scalp in attempt on Moroni1's life. In ensuing battle, relented and took oath (c. 74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 43:5-8, 20-54; Alma 44:1–20}}
- Zeram ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|z|iː|r|ə|m}}),[http://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/scriptures/bofm/pronunciation?lang=eng churchofjesuschrist.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"] (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «zē´rum» Nephite military officer, one of several spies (including with Amnor, Limher, and Manti) sent to watch camp of the Amlicites (c. 87 BC).
- Zoram1, servant of Laban who held keys to treasury, and, after learning of death of Laban, accompanied family of Lehi1 into the wilderness. There he married eldest daughter of Ishmael2, became follower and true friend of Nephi1. Ammoron one of his descendants (c. 600 BC).{{Cite book |title=1 Ne. 4:20–37; 1 Ne. 16:7; 2 Ne. 1:30–32; 2 Ne. 5:6; Alma 54:23}}
- Zoram2, chief captain over Nephite armies, father of Lehi2 and Aha. Sought prophetic advice from Alma2 to track captured people. Scattered Lamanites at river Sidon, reclaimed captives (c. 81 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 16:5-8}}
- Zoram3, an antichrist. Leader of apostate sect of Nephites, the Zoramites, who trampled Korihor to death. Instigated idol worship, to the dismay of Alma2 (c. 74 BC).{{Cite book |title=Alma 30:59; Alma 31:1}}
See also
- List of Book of Mormon groups
- List of Book of Mormon places
- List of Mormon place names
- List of Book of Mormon prophets
- Book of Mormon rulers
- Jaredite kings
- Wars mentioned in the Book of Mormon
References
{{reflist|3}}
External links
- [http://www.mormonhaven.com/boma2z.htm Who's Who in the Book of Mormon? from mormonhaven.com]
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Book Of Mormon People}}