List of chapters in the Quran
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File:FirstSurahKoran_(fragment).jpg, the first surah in the Quran]]
The Quran is divided into 114 surahs (chapters), and 6,236 (excluding "Bismillah") or 6,349 (including Bismillah") ayahs (verses). Chapters are arranged broadly in descending order of length. For a preliminary discussion about the chronological order of chapters, see Surah.
Each surah except the ninth (At-Tawba) is preceded by a formula known as the basmalla or tasmiah, which reads {{transliteration|ar|DIN|bismi-llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīm}} ("In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.").{{Harvnb|Asad|1980|loc=Introduction to Sura 1.}} In twenty-nine surahs this is followed by a group of letters called "muqaṭṭa'āt" (lit. "abbreviated" or "shortened"), unique combinations of a few letters whose meaning are unknown.
Table of surahs
class="wikitable sortable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|+ Surahs ! # ! Anglicized title(s) ! Arabic title(s) ! class="unsortable" | English title(s) ! Number of verses (Number of Rukūʿs) ! Place of Revelation ! Egyptian Standard Chronological Order{{cite book|last=Robinson|first=Neal|title=Discovering the Qurʼan: A Contemporary Approach to a Veiled Text|year=2003|publisher=Georgetown University Press|isbn=1589010248|pages=25–97|url=http://www.youquran.com/DISCOVERING-QURAN-Robinson.PDF}}[http://www.qran.org/q-chrono.htm Qran.org: Quran Verses in Chronological Order][http://www.bombaxo.com/chronsurs.html Chronological Order of Quranic Surahs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113191410/http://www.bombaxo.com/chronsurs.html |date=2018-01-13 }}, by Kevin P. Edgecomb (2002). ! Nöldeke's Chronological Order ! Muqatta'at (isolated letters){{Harvnb|Asad|1980|loc=Appendix II.}} ! Title refers to ! Main theme(s) !Juz' | ||||||||
1 | Al-Fatihah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفَاتِحَة}} | The Opening, the Opening of the Divine Writ, The Essence of the Divine Writ, The Surah of Praise, The Foundation of the Qur'an, and The Seven Oft-Repeated [Verses] | 7 (1) | Makkah | 5 | 48 | Whole Surah{{Harvnb|Asad|1980|loc=Introduction to the Sura.}} | * The fundamental principles of the Qur'an in a condensed form.
[https://thequranjourney.com/the-noble-quran-in-english/?language%20id=1&sora%20id=1 It reads]: “(1) In the name of God (Allah), the Compassionate and Merciful. (2) Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, (3) the Compassionate and Merciful, (4) Master of the Day of Judgement. (5) Thee we worship and from Thee we seek help. |1 | ||
2 | Al-Baqarah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْبَقَرَة}} | The Calf, The Cow, The Heifer | 286 (40) | Madinah | 87 | 91 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 67-73 | * The necessity of God-consciousness.
|1-3 |
3 | Āl 'Imran
| {{lang|ar|آلِ عِمْرَان}} | The Family of Imran, The House of ʿImrān | 200 (20) | Madinah | 89 | 97 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 33, 35 | * The human nature of Isa.
|3-4 |
4 | An-Nisa
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنِّسَاء}} | The Women | 176 (24) | Madinah | 92 | 100 | Whole Surah | * Unity of the human race and the mutual obligations of men and women towards one another. (v. 1)
|4-6 | |
5 | Al-Ma'idah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمَائِدَة}} | The Food, The Repast, The Table | 120 (16) | Madinah | 112 | 114 | v. 112-114 | * A series of ordinances (incl. Religious rites and social obligations).
|6-7 | |
6 | Al-An'am
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَنْعَام}} | The Cattle | 165 (20) | Makkah | 55 | 89 | v. 136. | * Human nature of Muhammad. (v. 50)
|7-8 | |
7 | Al-A'raf
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَعْرَاف}} | The Heights, The Faculty of Discernment | 206 (24) | Makkah | 39 | 87 | Alif Lam Mim Sad | v. 46, 48 | * The mission of the prophets.
|8-9 |
8 | Al-Anfal
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَنْفَال}} | The Spoils of War | 75 (10) | Madinah | 88 | 95 | v. 1 | * The Battle of Badr (2 A.H.).
|9-10 | |
9 | At-Tawbah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتَّوْبَة}} | Repentance | 129 (16) | Madinah | 113 | 113 | * Problems of war between believers and their enemies.
|10-11 | ||
10 | Yunus
|{{lang|ar|يُونُس}} | 109 (11) | Makkah | 51 | 84 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 98 | * The revelation of the Qur'an to Muhammad (not Muhammad's own work). (v. 15–17, 37–38, 94)
|11 |
11 | Hud
|{{lang|ar|هُود}} |Hud | 123 (10) | Makkah | 52 | 75 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 50-60 | * The revelation of God's will through his prophets.
|11-12 |
12 | Yusuf
| {{lang|ar|يُوسُف}} | Joseph | 111 (12) | Makkah | 53 | 77 | Alif Lam Ra | Whole Surah | * The story of the Islamic prophet Joseph (as an illustration of God's unfathomable direction of men's affairs).
|12-13 |
13 | Ar-Ra'd
| {{lang|ar|ٱلرَّعْد}} | The Thunder | 43 (6) | Madinah | 96 | 90 | Alif Lam Mim Ra | v. 13 | * God's revelation, through his prophets, of certain fundamental moral truths, and the consequences of accepting or rejecting them.
| rowspan="2" |13 |
14 | Ibrahim
|{{lang|ar|إِبْرَاهِيم}} | 52 (7) | Makkah | 72 | 76 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 35-41 | * The revelation of God's word to all mankind, destined to lead man from darkness to light. |
15 | Al-Hijr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحِجْر}} | The Rocky Tract, The Stoneland, The Rock City | 99 (6) | Makkah | 54 | 57 | Alif Lam Ra | v. 80 | * God's guidance to man through revelation of the Qur'an, which will remain uncorrupted for all times. (v. 9)
| rowspan="2" |14 |
16 | An-Nahl
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّحْل}} | The Bees | 128 (16) | Makkah | 70 | 73 | v. 68-69 | * God's creativeness: | |
17 | Al-Israa or (Bani Israil)
|{{lang|ar|اٌلاِسْرٰاء}} {{transliteration|ar|Al-Isrā'}} | 111 (12) | Makkah | 50 | 67 | v.1 | * Muhammad's Night journey from Mecca to Jerusalem.
|15 | ||
18 | Al-Kahf
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْكَهْف}} | The Cave | 110 (12) | Makkah | 69 | 69 | v. 13-20 | * A series of parables or allegories on the theme of faith in God versus excessive attachment to the life of this world. Including:
|15-16 | |
19 | Maryam
|{{lang|ar|مَرْيَم}} |Mary | 98 (6) | Makkah | 44 | 58 | Kaf Ha Ya 'Ayn Sad | v. 16-37 | * The story of Zachariah and his son John, the precursor of Jesus. (v. 2–15)
| rowspan="2" |16 |
20 | Ta-Ha
|{{lang|ar|طه}} | 135 (8) | Makkah | 45 | 55 | Ta Ha'Ta Ha' has also been interpreted as the invocation 'O man'. In this case, it is not counted as a Muqatta'at. {{Harvnb|Asad|1980|loc=Footnote to the verse}}. | v. 1 | * The guidance offered by God through his prophets. |
21 | Al-Anbiya
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَنْبِيَاء}} | The Prophets | 112 (7) | Makkah | 73 | 65 | v. 48-91 | * The oneness, uniqueness and transcendence of God.
| rowspan="2" |17 | |
22 | Al-Hajj
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحَجّ}} | The Pilgrimage, The Hajj | 78 (10) | Madinah | 103 | 107 | v. 25-38 | * The Mecca pilgrimage and some of the rituals connected with it. (v. 25–38) | |
23 | Al-Mu'minun
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُؤْمِنُون}} | The Believers | 118 (6) | Makkah | 74 | 64 | v. 1 | * True faith.
| rowspan="2" |18 | |
24 | An-Nur
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنُّور}} | The Light | 64 (9) | Madinah | 102 | 105 | v. 35 | * Mutual relations and ethical rules between men and women.
| |
25 | Al-Furqan
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفُرْقَان}} | The Criterion, The Standard, The Standard of True and False | 77 (6) | Makkah | 42 | 66 | v. 1 | * The purpose of every divine revelation is to provide a stable criterion of true and false.
|18-19 | |
26 | Ash-Shu'ara
|{{lang|ar|ٱلشُّعَرَاء}} | The Poets | 227 (11) | Makkah | 47 | 56 | Ta Sin Mim | v. 224 | * Man's weakness, which causes him to reject God's message and worship power and wealth etc.
|19 |
27 | An-Naml
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّمْل}} | The Ant, The Ants | 93 (7) | Makkah | 48 | 68 | Ta Sin | v. 18 | * The king and prophet(Sulayman) Solomon and queen of Sheba.
|19-20 |
28 | Al-Qasas
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقَصَص}} | The Narrations, The Stories, The Story | 88 (9) | Makkah | 49 | 79 | Ta Sin Mim | v. 25 | * Human aspects of the life of Moses.
|20 |
29 | Al-Ankabut
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْعَنْكَبُوت}} | The Spider | 69 (7) | Makkah | 85 | 81 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 41 | * The parable of ‘the spider house’, a symbol of false beliefs that are destined to be blown away by the winds of truth. (v. 41)
|20-21 |
30 | Ar-Rum
|{{lang|ar|ٱلرُّوم}} | 60 (6) | Makkah | 84 | 74 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 1 | * Predictions of the near victory of the Byzantines [over the Persians] and the Battle of Badr (2 A.H.). (v. 1–7)
| rowspan="3" |21 |
31 | Luqmaan
|{{lang|ar|لُقْمَان}} | 34 (4) | Makkah | 57 | 82 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 12-19 | * The story of Luqman, a legendary sage, counselling his son. (v. 12–19) |
32 | As-Sajdah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلسَّجْدَة}} | The Prostration, Worship, Adoration | 30 (3) | Makkah | 75 | 70 | Alif Lam Mim | v. 15 | * God's creation.Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (1934). The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary. Introduction to the Sura. |
33 | Al-Ahzaab
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَحْزَاب}} | The Clans, The Confederates, The Combined Forces | 73 (9) | Madinah | 90 | 103 | v. 9-27 | * The War of the Confederates (5 A.H.). (v. 9-27)
|21-22 | |
34 | Saba
|{{lang|ar|سَبَأ}} | Sheba | 54 (6) | Makkah | 58 | 85 | v. 15-20 | * The insignificance of the knowledge accessible to man. (v. 9)
| rowspan="2" |22 | |
35 | Faatir
|{{lang|ar|فَاطِر}} | The Originator | 45 (5) | Makkah | 43 | 86 | v. 1 | * God's power to create and resurrect. | |
36 | Ya-Sin
|{{lang|ar|يس}} | 83 (5) | Makkah | 41 | 60 | Yaseen'Ya Sin' has also been interpreted as the invocation 'O thou human being'. In this case, it is not counted as a Muqatta'at. {{Harvnb|Asad|1980|loc=Footnote to the verse}}. | v. 1 | * Man's moral responsibility, resurrection and God's judgment.
|22-23 |
37 | As-Saaffaat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلصَّافَّات}} | Those Who Set The Ranks, Drawn Up In Ranks, Those Ranged in Ranks | 182 (5) | Makkah | 56 | 50 | v. 1 | * Resurrection and the certainty that all human beings will have to answer before God.
| rowspan="2" |23 | |
38 | Saad
|{{lang|ar|ص}} |Ṣād | 88 (5) | Makkah | 38 | 59 | Sad | v. 1 | * Divine guidance and its rejection by those who are lost in fast pride. |
39 | Az-Zumar
|{{lang|ar|ٱلزُّمَر}} | The Crowds, The Troops, Throngs | 75 (8) | Makkah | 59 | 80 | v. 71, 73 | * The evidence of the existence and oneness of God in all manifestations of nature.
|23-24 | |
40
(Al-Muʼmin) |{{lang|ar|غَافِر}} |The Forgiver (God), Forgiving, or The Believer |85 (9) |Makkah |60 |78 |Ha Mim |
|24 | ||||||||
41
|{{lang|ar|فُصِّلَت}} |Expounded, Explained In Detail, Clearly Spelled Out |54 (6) |Makkah |61 |71 |Ha Mim | |24-25 | ||||||||
42
|{{lang|ar|ٱلشُّورىٰ}} |The Consultation |53 (5) |Makkah |62 |83 |Ha Mim 'Ayn Sin Qaf |
| rowspan="6" |25 | ||||||||
43 | Az-Zukhruf
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْزُّخْرُف}} | The Gold Adornments, The Ornaments of Gold, Luxury, Gold | 89 (7) | Makkah | 63 | 61 | Ha Mim | v. 35 | * To equal anyone or anything with God is sprititually destructive and logically unacceptable. |
44 | Ad-Dukhaan
|{{lang|ar|ٱلدُّخَان}} | The Smoke | 59 (3) | Makkah | 64 | 53 | Ha Mim | v. 10 | * Through revelation worldly pride is eventually brought to naught. |
45 | Al-Jaathiyah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْجَاثِيَة}} | The Kneeling Down, Crouching | 37 (4) | Makkah | 65 | 72 | Ha Mim | v. 28 | * The humility with which all human beings will face their final judgment on resurrection. (v. 28) |
46 | Al-Ahqaaf
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَحْقَاف}} | Winding Sand-tracts, The Dunes, The Sand-Dunes | 35 (4 1/2) | Makkah | 66 | 88 | Ha Mim | v. 21 | * Warning the disbelievers of their miserable fate, and reassuring the believers of their salvation. |
47 | Muhammad
|{{lang|ar|مُحَمَّد}} | 38 (4) | Madinah | 95 | 96 | v. 2 | * Fighting (qital) in God's cause.
| |
48 | Al-Fath
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفَتْح}} | The Victory, Conquest | 29 (4 1/2) | Madinah | 111 | 108 | v. 1 | * The Truce of Hudaybiyyah (6 A.H.).
| rowspan="3" |26 | |
49 | Al-Hujuraat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحُجُرَات}} | The Private Apartments, The Inner Apartments | 18 (2 1/2) | Madinah | 106 | 112 | v. 4 | * Social ethics. | |
50 | Qaaf
|{{lang|ar|ق}} |Q̈āf | 45 (3) | Makkah | 34 | 54 | Qaf | v. 1 | * Death and resurrection.
|
51 | Adh-Dhaariyaat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلذَّارِيَات}} | The Wind That Scatter, The Winnowing Winds, The Dust-Scattering Winds | 60 (2 1/2) | Makkah | 67 | 39 | v. 1 | * Destruction of those who denied the messengers, and a warning for those who deny the truth.
|26-27 | |
52 | At-Toor
|{{lang|ar|ٱلطُّور}} | The Mount, Mount Sinai | 49 (2 1/2) | Makkah | 76 | 40 | v. 1 | | rowspan="6" |27 | |
53 | An-Najm
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّجْم}} | The Star, The Unfolding | 62 (2 1/2) | Makkah | 23 | 28 | v. 1 | *Muhammad's experience of an ascension to heaven (Mi’raj, including his vision of the Sidrat al-Muntaha, the Lote-Tree of the Extremity). (v. 13–18) | |
54 | Al-Qamar
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقَمَر}} | The Moon | 55 (2 1/2) | Makkah | 37 | 49 | v. 1 | ||
55 | Ar-Rahman
|{{lang|ar|ٱلرَّحْمَٰن}} | The Most Merciful, The Most Gracious | 78 (3) | Madinah | 97 | 43 | v. 1 | * Everything will pass away, except the face of God. (v. 26–27)
| |
56 | Al-Waqi'ah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْوَاقِعَة}} | The Inevitable, The Event, That Which Must Come to Pass | 96 (3 1/2) | Makkah | 46 | 41 | v. 1 | * Description of life in the Hereafter for the believers and the disblievers.{{Cite web |title=Surah Al-Waqi'ah - 1-96 |url=https://quran.com/al-waqiah |access-date=2022-07-10 |website=Quran.com |language=en}} | |
57 | Al-Hadeed
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحَدِيد}} | Iron | 29 (4) | Madinah | 94 | 99 | v. 25 | ||
58 | Al-Mujadila
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُجَادِلَة}} | The Pleading, The Pleading Woman | 22 (3 1/2) | Madinah | 105 | 106 | v. 1 | * Divorce.
| rowspan="9" |28 | |
59 | Al-Hashr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحَشْر}} | The Mustering, The Gathering, Exile, Banishment | 24 (3 1/2) | Madinah | 101 | 102 | v. 2 | * The conflict between the Muslim coummunity and the Jewish tribe of Banu’n-Nadir of Medina. | |
60 | Al-Mumtahanah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُمْتَحَنَة}} | The Examined One, She That Is To Be Examined | 13 (2 1/2) | Madinah | 91 | 110 | v. 10 | * The believers’ relations with unbelievers. | |
61 | As-Saff
|{{lang|ar|ٱلصَّفّ}} | The Ranks, Battle Array | 14 (1 1/2 | Madinah | 109 | 98 | v. 4 | * A call to unity between professed belief and actual behaviour. | |
62 | Al-Jumu'ah
| {{lang|ar|ٱلْجُمُعَة}} | Congregation, Friday | 11 (1 1/2 | Madinah | 110 | 94 | v. 9-10 | * Obligatory congregational prayer on Friday. | |
63 | Al-Munafiqoon
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُنَافِقُون}} | The Hypocrites | 11 (1 1/2) | Madinah | 104 | 104 | Whole Surah | * Hypocrisy. | |
64 | At-Taghabun
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتَّغَابُن}} | The Cheating, The Mutual Disillusion, The Mutual Loss and Gain, Loss and Gain | 18 (2) | Madinah | 108 | 93 | v. 9 | ||
65 | At-Talaq
|{{lang|ar|ٱلطَّلَاق}} | Divorce | 12 (2) | Madinah | 99 | 101 | Whole Surah | * Divorce (waiting period, remarriage). | |
66 | At-Tahreem
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتَّحْرِيم}} | The Prohibition | 12 (2) | Madinah | 107 | 109 | v. 1 | * Certain aspects of Muhammad's personal and family life. | |
67 | Al-Mulk
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُلْك}} | The Dominion, Sovereignty, Control | 30 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 77 | 63 | v. 1 | * Man's inability to understand the mysteries of the universe, and his dependence on guidance through divine revelation.
| rowspan="11" |29 | |
68 | Al-Qalam
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقَلَم}} | The Pen | 52 (2) | Makkah | 2 | 18 | Nun | v. 1 | |
69 | Al-Haaqqa
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْحَاقَّة}} | The Sure Reality, The Laying-Bare of the Truth | 52 (2) | Makkah | 78 | 38 | v. 1 | ||
70 | Al-Ma'aarij
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمَعَارِج}} | The Ways of Ascent, The Ascending Stairways | 44 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 79 | 42 | v. 3 | * The unwillingness to believe, caused by the restlessness inherent in human nature. | |
71 | Nuh
|{{lang|ar|نُوح}} |Noah | 28 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 71 | 51 | Whole Surah | * The story of Noah. | |
72 | Al-Jinn
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْجِنّ}} | The Jinn, The Spirits, The Unseen Beings | 28 (2) | Makkah | 40 | 62 | v. 1 | ||
73 | Al-Muzzammil
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُزَّمِّل}} | The Enfolded One, The Enshrouded One, Bundled Up, The Enwrapped One | 20 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 3 | 23 | v. 1 | * Loosening the strict regulation on night prayer. | |
74 | Al-Muddaththir
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُدَّثِّر}} | The One Wrapped Up, The Cloaked One, The Man Wearing A Cloak, The Enfolded One | 56 (2) | Makkah | 4 | 2 | v. 1 | * This short early surah outlines almost all fundamental Qur'anic concepts.
| |
75 | Al-Qiyamah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقِيَامَة}} | Resurrection, The Day of Resurrection, Rising Of The Dead | 40 (1) | Makkah | 31 | 36 | v. 1 | * The concept of resurrection. | |
76 | Al-Insaan (Ad-Dahr)
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْإِنْسَان}} | The Human, Man | 31 (2) | Madinah | 98 | 52 | v. 1 | ||
77 | Al-Mursalaat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُرْسَلَات}} | Those Sent Forth, The Emissaries, Winds Sent Forth | 50 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 33 | 32 | v. 1 | * The gradual revelation of the Qur'an. | |
78 | An-Naba'
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّبَأ}} | The Great News, The Announcement, The Tiding | 40 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 80 | 33 | v. 2 | * Life after death.
| rowspan="38" |30 | |
79 | An-Naazi'aat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّازِعَات}} | Those Who Tear Out, Those Who Drag Forth, Soul-snatchers, Those That Rise | 46 (1 1/2) | Makkah | 81 | 31 | v. 1 | ||
80 | Abasa
|{{lang|ar|عَبَسَ}} | He Frowned | 42 (1) | Makkah | 24 | 17 | v. 1 | ||
81 | At-Takweer
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتَّكْوِير}} | The Folding Up, The Overthrowing, Shrouding in Darkness | 29 (1) | Makkah | 7 | 27 | v. 1 | * The Last Hour and man's resurrection. | |
82 | Al-Infitar
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْإِنْفِطَار}} | The Cleaving Asunder, Bursting Apart | 19 (1/2) | Makkah | 82 | 26 | v. 1 | ||
83 | Al-Mutaffifeen
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمُطَفِّفِين}} | The Dealers in Fraud, Defrauding, The Cheats, Those Who Give Short Measure | 36 (1) | Makkah | 86 | 37 | v. 1 | ||
84 | Al-Inshiqaaq
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْإِنْشِقَاق}} | The Rending Asunder, The Sundering, Splitting Open, The Splitting Asunder | 25 (1) | Makkah | 83 | 29 | v. 1 | ||
85 | Al-Burooj
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْبُرُوج}} | The Mansions Of The Stars, The Constellations, The Great Constellations | 22 (1) | Makkah | 27 | 22 | v. 1 | ||
86 | At-Taariq
|{{lang|ar|ٱلطَّارِق}} | The Night-Visitant, The Morning Star, The Nightcomer, That Which Comes in the Night | 17 (1/2) | Makkah | 36 | 15 | v. 1 | ||
87 | Al-A'la
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ}} | The Most High, The All-Highest, Glory To Your Lord In The Highest | 19 (1/2) | Makkah | 8 | 19 | v. 1 | ||
88 | Al-Ghaashiyah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْغَاشِيَة}} | The Overwhelming Event, The Overshadowing Event, The Pall | 26 (1) | Makkah | 68 | 34 | v. 1 | ||
89 | Al-Fajr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفَجْر}} | The Break of Day, The Daybreak, The Dawn | 30 (1) | Makkah | 10 | 35 | v. 1 | ||
90 | Al-Balad
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْبَلَد}} | The city, The Land | 20 (1/2) | Makkah | 35 | 11 | v. 1 | ||
91 | Ash-Shams
|{{lang|ar|ٱلشَّمْس}} | The Sun | 15 (1/2) | Makkah | 26 | 16 | v. 1 | ||
92 | Al-Layl
|{{lang|ar|ٱللَّيْل}} | The Night | 21 (1/2) | Makkah | 9 | 10 | v. 1 | ||
93 | Ad-Dhuha
|{{lang|ar|ٱلضُّحَىٰ}} | The Glorious Morning Light, The Forenoon, Morning Hours, Morning Bright, The Bright Morning Hours | 11 (1/2) | Makkah | 11 | 13 | v. 1 | * Man's suffering and God's justice.
| |
94 | Ash-Sharh (Al-Inshirah)
|{{lang|ar|ٱلشَّرْح}} | The Expansion of Breast, Solace, Consolation, Relief, Patient, The Opening-Up of the Heart | 8 (1/3) | Makkah | 12 | 12 | v. 1 | ||
95 | At-Tin
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتِّين}} | The Fig Tree, The Fig | 8 (1/3) | Makkah | 28 | 20 | v. 1 | * A fundamental moral verity, common to all true religious teachings. | |
96 | Al-Alaq
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْعَلَق}} | The Clinging Clot, Clot of Blood, The Germ-Cell | 19 (1/2) | Makkah | 1 | 1 | v. 2 | * The first five verses revealed to Muhammad. (v. 1–5) | |
97 | Al-Qadr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقَدْر}} | The Night of Honor, The Night of Decree, Power, Fate, Destiny | 5 (1/3) | Makkah | 25 | 14 | v. 1 | * The Night of Laylat-ul-Qadr | |
98 | Al-Bayyinah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْبَيِّنَة}} | The Clear Evidence, The Evidence of the Truth | 8 (1) | Madinah | 100 | 92 | v. 1 | * The Evidence, and the clear truth{{Cite book |last=Saabin |first=Nasoha Bin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=duAMEAAAQBAJ&dq=Al-Bayyinah&pg=PP9 |title=The Interpretation of The Meaning of The Holy Quran Volume 84 - Surah Al-Bayyinah to Surah An-Nas |language=en}} | |
99 | Az-Zalzalah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلزَّلْزَلَة}} | The Earthquake | 8 (1/3) | Madinah | 93 | 25 | v. 1 | ||
100 | Al-'Aadiyat
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْعَادِيَات}} | The Courser, The Chargers, The War Horse | 11 (1/3) | Makkah | 14 | 30 | v. 1 | ||
101 | Al-Qaari'ah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْقَارِعَة}} | The Striking Hour, The Great Calamity, The Stunning Blow, The Sudden Calamity | 11 (1/3) | Makkah | 30 | 24 | v. 1 | ||
102 | At-Takaathur
|{{lang|ar|ٱلتَّكَاثُر}} | The Piling Up, Rivalry in World Increase, Competition, Greed for More and More | 8 (1/3) | Makkah | 16 | 8 | v. 1 | * Man's greed and tendencies. | |
103 | Al-'Asr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْعَصْر}} | The Time, The Declining Day, The Epoch, The Flight of Time, Success Criteria | 3 (1/3) | Makkah | 13 | 21 | v. 1 | ||
104 | Al-Humazah
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْهُمَزَة}} | The Scandalmonger, The Traducer, The Gossipmonger, The Slanderer | 9 (1/3) | Makkah | 32 | 6 | v. 1 | ||
105 | Al-Feel
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفِيل}} | 5 (1/3) | Makkah | 19 | 9 | v. 1 | * The Abyssinian attack against Mecca in the year 570 CE, the Year of the Elephant. | |
106 | Quraish
| {{lang|ar|قُرَيْش}} | The Quraysh | 4 (1/3) | Makkah | 29 | 4 | v. 1 | * The Quraysh, custodians of the Kaaba, should be thankful to God for protecting them from hunger and danger. | |
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| 107 | Al-Maa'oon
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْمَاعُون}} | The Neighbourly Assistance, Small Kindnesses, Almsgiving, Assistance | 7 (1/3) | Makkah | 17 | 7 | v. 7 | * The meaning of true worship through sincere devotion and helping those in need.
| |
108 | Al-Kawthar
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْكَوْثَر}} | Abundance, Plenty, Good in Abundance | 3 (1/3) | Makkah | 15 | 5 | v. 1 | * Spiritual riches through devotion and sacrifice. | |
109 | Al-Kaafiroon
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْكَافِرُون}} | The Disbelievers, The Kuffar, Those Who Deny the Truth | 6 (1/3) | Makkah | 18 | 45 | v. 1 | * The correct attitude towards those who reject faith. | |
110 | An-Nasr
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّصْر}} | The Help, Divine Support, Victory, Succour | 3 (1/3) | Madinah | 114 | 111 | v. 1 | * The last complete surah revealed before Muhammad's death. | |
111 | Al-Masad
(Al-Lahab) |{{lang|ar|ٱلْمَسَد}} | The Plaited Rope, The Palm Fibre, The Twisted Strands | 5 (1/3) | Makkah | 6 | 3 | v. 5 | * Allah cursing Abu Lahab and his wife, who was Muhammad's uncle and at the time of the revelation of this verse, Muhammad's brother in law, due to his hostility towards Islam and Muhammad. | |
112 | Al-Ikhlas
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْإِخْلَاص}} | Purity of Faith, The Fidelity, Tawheed (Oneness of God), The Declaration of [God's] Perfection | 4 (1/3) | Makkah | 22 | 44 | Whole Surah | * The oneness of God. | |
113 | Al-Falaq
|{{lang|ar|ٱلْفَلَق}} | The Daybreak, Dawn, The Rising Dawn | 5 (1/3) | Makkah | 20 | 46 | v. 1 | * Seek refuge in God from evil of others. | |
114 | An-Naas
|{{lang|ar|ٱلنَّاس}} | Mankind, Men, Mass | 6 (1/3) | Makkah | 21 | 47 | Whole Surah | * Trust in God's protection from temptations. |
Notes
{{reflist|group=notes}}
Citations
{{reflist}}
Read Full Quran and Its [https://www.surahyaseenpdf.com/ Surah Yaseen]
Read Surah Yaseen [https://faizeislam.net/quran/surah-yasin/ Surah Yasin]
References
- {{Cite book |last = Asad |first = Muhammad |author-link = Muhammad Asad |year = 1980 |title = The Message of the Qu'rán |publisher = Dar al-Andalus Limited |location = Gibraltar, Spain |isbn = 1904510000 |title-link = The Message of the Qu'rán }}
External links
- [http://www.quran.com Quran.com - The Noble Quran], one of the most massive compilations of translations of the Qur'an.
- [https://quran-archive.org/explorer Quran Explorer], listing different titles (and place of revelation) by different translators of the Quran.
- [http://al-quran.info Al-Quran], open source multi-language Quran project
- [https://soquran.com/ Quran], your go-to resource for brief description of what your site offers
{{Characters and names in the Quran}}
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