List of fish of the Persian Gulf
{{Short description|none}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{no footnotes|date=February 2025}}
{{Incomplete list|date=August 2008}}
{{Orphan|date=February 2025}}
}}
File:PersianGulf vue satellite du golfe persique.jpg
This is a list of fish recorded from the Persian Gulf, a penetration of the Indian Ocean bordering Kuwait, Iran, Iraq, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the Trucial States, and an exclave of the sultanate of Oman. This list comprises locally used common names, scientific names and its relashionship with humans, if needed.
List ordering is phylogenetic and taxonomy complies where possible with the current usage in Fishbase, however outdated taxa as the result of splits or renames of synonymy will be updated accordingly.
Cartilaginous fishes
=Orectolobiformes - groundsharks=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
! Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Rhincodontidae
| Whale shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Hemiscylliidae
| Arabian carpetshark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Stegostomidae
| Zebra shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Ginglymostomatidae
| Tawny nurse shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | 175 px |
=Lamniformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Odontaspididae
| Sandtiger shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
=Carcharhiniformes - Requiem sharks, hammerheads, weaselsharks, and allies=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
! Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Triakidae
| Arabian houndshark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Hemigaleidae
| Snaggletooth shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Hemigaleidae
| Slender weaselshark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Carcharhinidae
! Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides | Graceful shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Carcharhinidae
| Pigeyed shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Carcharhinidae
| White cheeked shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Carcharhinidae
| Bull shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Carcharhinidae
| Common blacktip shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Carcharhinidae
| Black-tipped reef shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | 175 px |
Carcharhinidae
| Sandbar shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Carcharhinidae
| Spot-tail shark | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Yaryoor | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Carcharhinidae
| Milk shark | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Yaryoor | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Galeocerdonidae
| Tiger shark | | | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Sphyrnidae
| Great hammerhead | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Sphyrnidae
| Smooth hammerhead | | | 150pxVulnerable | |
=Torpedoniformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Narcinidae
| Brown numbfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Torpedinidae
| Panther torpedo | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Torpedinidae
| Persian gulf torpedo | | | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | |
=Rhinopristiformes - Skates, sawfish, and guitarfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Rhinidae
| Bowmouth guitarfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Rhinidae
| Giant guitarfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Rhinidae
| Giant guitarfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Rhinidae
| Spotted guitarfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Glaucostegidae
| Giant sharpnose guitarfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Pristidae
| Knifetooth sawfish | | Always rare, historically from Iran | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Pristidae
| Green sawfish | | Formerly abundant in the region, now extremely rare | 150px{{Clear}}Critically endangered | |
Rajidae
| Pita bread skate | | Only one specimen has been documented | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | |
=Myliobatiformes - Rays=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Dasyatidae
| honeycomb, or coachwhip ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | 175 px |
Dasyatidae
| Arabian whipray | | Endemic | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Dasyatidae
| Cowtail stingray | | Endemic | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Dasyatidae
| Bluespotted ribbon tail ray | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Dasyatidae
| Round ribbon tail ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Gymnuridae
| Longtail butterfly ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Myliobatidae
| Mottled eagle ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Myliobatidae
| Banded eagle ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Rhinopteridae
| Oman cownose ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | 175 px |
Mobulidae
| Giant devil ray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Endangered | |
Rayfin fish
=Elopiformes=
=Anguilliformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Moray
| Snowflake moray | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Moray
| Zebra moray | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
Moray
| Undulate moray | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern |
Pike eel
| Daggertooth pike-conger | Anqalise {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Minor fishe | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
=Clupeiformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
width=119|Family
!width=120|Scientific name |width=100|Common name |width=100|Local name |width=100|Regional importance !width=105| Conservation status !width=106|Image |
---|
Clupeidae
| Indian oilsardine | Moomagh {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Wolfherring
| Dorab | Huf {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Wolfherring
| Whitefin wolfherring | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Gonorhynchiformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
width=119|Family
!width=120|Scientific name |width=100|Common name |width=100|Local name |width=100|Regional importance !width=105| Conservation status !width=106 |Image |
---|
Milkfish
| Milkfish | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Catfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Plotosidae
| Striped eelcatfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sea-catfish
| Brinze catfish | | Minor fishing importance | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sea-catfish
| Giant catfish | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Lizardfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Syndontidae
| Greater lizardfish | Hassoun {{flagicon|Iran}} | Moderat fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Mackerel=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Stromateidae
| Silver pomphret or white pomfret | Zbeidy {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Widely fished, extirpated from many parts of the region | Not evaluated | |
Scombridae
| Kawakawa | Tabban {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scombridae
| Indian longjaw mackerel | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scombridae
| Narrowbar Spanish mackerel | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Chanaad | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Trichuridae
| Beltfish | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Goatfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Mullidae
| | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Sultan Ibrahim | Minor fishery, endemic | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mullidae
| Goatfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Sultan Ibrahim | Minor fishery, endemic | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Miscallaneous (carangaria?) - Barracuda, threadfin, and moonfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Sphyrnidae
| The great barracuda | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Jidd | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sphyrnidae
| Blackfin barracuda | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Jidd | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sphyrnidae
| Pickhandle barracuda | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Jidd | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sphyrnidae
| Yellowtail barracuda | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Jidd | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Menidae
| Moonfish | | | Not evaluated | |
Polynemidae
| Fourfinger threadfin | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Sheim | Moderate fishery | Not evaluated | |
=Flatfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Psettodidae
| Indian halibut | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | 175 px |
Bothidae
| Leopard flounder | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Cynoglossidae
| Tonguesole | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Lsan | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Jacks, billfish, and allies=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Carangidae
| Giant trevally | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Bigeye trevally | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Hammam | moderately fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Indian scad | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Golden trevally | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Torpedo scad | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Black pomfret | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Giant queenfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Dhul' | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Needleskin queenfish | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Great amberjack | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| blackband amberjack | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Carangidae
| Arabian scad | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Remoras
| Sharksucker | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Rachycentridae
| Cobia | {{flagicon|Iran}} Saklah | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern |
Coryphaenidae
| Mahi Mahi, or common dolphin fish | {{flagicon|Iran}} Galit | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Xiphidae
| Swordfish | | Historically recorded off Kuwait, either regionally extirpated or a vagrant | 150px{{Clear}}Near threatened | |
Istiophoridae
| Black marlin | | | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | |
Istiophoridae
| The sailfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
=Cichlids=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Cichlidae
| Blue tilapia | | Introduced, found in wetlands and aquacultured | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Cichlidae
| Nile tilapia | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Bultie | Introduced, found in wetlands and aquacultured | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Silversides=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Atherinidae
| Hardyhead silverside | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Pupfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Cyprinodontidae
| Arabian pupfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Ifti | | Not evaluated | |
=Needlefish and flyingfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Belonidae
| Flat needlefish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Belonidae
| Flat needlefish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Belonidae
| Slender longtom | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Belonidae
| Blackspot longtom | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Belonidae
| Houndfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Haquul | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Belonidae
| Red Sea needlefish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Haquul | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Exocoetidae
| Largescale flying fish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Exocoetidae
| African sailfin flying fish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Hemirhamphidae
| Yellowtip halfbeak | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Hemirhamphidae
| Duckbill garfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Mulletim=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Mugilidae
| Squaretail mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Sea mullet | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Beeyah, or Buri | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Bluespot mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Longarm mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Abu mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Keelmullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Klunzingerian mullet | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Made | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Persian gulf mullet | | Endemic | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | |
Mugilidae
| Tade grey mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Mugilidae
| Greenback mullet | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Miscallaneus (Blenniformes?) - Damselfish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Pomacentridae
| Sargeant major | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Abu Dafdouf | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Pomacentridae
| Yellowtail anemonefish | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Pomacentridae
| Arabian chromis | | Aquarium | Not evaluated | |
Pomacentridae
| Yellowfin chromis | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacentridae
| Threespot dascyllus | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacentridae
| Royal demoiselle | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacentridae
| Arabian demoiselle | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacentridae
| Dark damselfishe | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacentridae
| Persian gulf damsel | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Acanthuriformes - Butterflyfish, surgeonfish, angelfish and allies=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Lobotidae
| Tripletail | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Pomacanthidae
| Halfmoon angel | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Anfouzze | Moderately fished, for both aquarium trade and as a food fish | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Drepaneidae
| Concerine | | | Not evaluated | |
Drepaneidae
| Spotted sicklefish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Ephippidae
| Orbfish | | | Not evaluated | |
Ephippidae
| Orbicular batfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Ephippidae
| Longfin batfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Imad | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Chaetodontidae
| Gardner's butterflyfish | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Chaetodontidae
| Arabian butterflyfish | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Chaetodontidae
| Black butterflyfish | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Chaetodontidae
| Longfin bannerfish | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Leiognathidae
| Gold coin pony fish | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
Scatophagidae
| Spotted scat | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Siganidae
| Whitespotred rabbitfish | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Safi | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Siganidae
| Streaked spinefoot | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Sneifi | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Acanthuridae
| Sohal | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Sohal | Minor fishery, for both aquarium and food fish | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Acanthuridae
| Yellowtail tang | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Tetraodontiformes - Pufferfish, filefish, sunfish and allies=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Tetraodontidae
| Stellate pufferfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Tetraodontidae
| Milkspotted pufferfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Tetraodontidae
| Diamondback pufferfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Tetraodontidae
| Lunate pufferfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Monacanthidae
| Unicorn leatherjacket | | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Monacanthidae
| Persian gulf filefish | | Endemic species | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Balistidae
| Picasso triggerfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Molidae
| Ocean sunfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
Molidae
| Slender sunny | | | 150px{{Clear}}Vulnerable | |
=Centrarchiformes=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Terapontidae
| Crescent grunter | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Dhiba | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Terapontidae
| Spinycheek grunter | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Zamrur | Minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Kyphosidae
| Blue sea chub | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Miscallaneous (Eupercaria?) - Snappers, sillagines, breams, grunts, silver buddies, and drums=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Lutjanidae
| Mangrove red snapper | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Naiser | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Lutjanidae
| Blackspot snapper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
Lutjanidae
| Dory snapper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Gerreidae
| Common silverbuddy | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Baddeh | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Gerreidae
| Longfin mojarra | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Gerreidae
| Longfin mojarra | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Haemulidae
| African grunt | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Farsh | minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Haemulidae
| Trout sweetlips | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Yenma | minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| Arabian yellowfin bream | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Shaam | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| Goldsilk bream | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Shaam | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| Twobar bream | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Faskar | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| Spotted yellowfin bream | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| King soldierbream | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} Kofer | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern |
Sparidae
| Tarwhine | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} Jerjafan | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sparidae
| Sobaity | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} Sobaity | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
Lethrinidae
| Pinkear emperor | | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Lethrinidae
| Smalltooth emperor | | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Lethrinidae
| Spangler emperor | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}} Sherry | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Nemipteridae
| Arabian monoclebream | | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scianeidae
| Tigertooth croaker | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Sepolidae
| Bandfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Wrasses=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Labridae
| Broomtail wrassé | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Labridae
| Robust tuskfish | | Moderately fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Labridae
| Cleaner wrasse | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Labridae
| Moon wrasse | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Scaridae
| Daisy parrotfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scaridae
| Bluebar parrotfish | | minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scaridae
| Persian gulf parrotfish | | minor fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
=Perchlike fish=
class="wikitable sortable" |
Family
!Common name ! Local name ! Regional importance ! Conservation status ! Image |
---|
Anthiadidae
| Townsendian anthias | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Anthiadidae
| Townsendian anthias | | Aquarium | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Redmouth grouper | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Yellowfin hind | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Shneinwah | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Areolate grouper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Duskytail grouper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Data deficient | |
Epinephelidae
! Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus | Whitespotted grouper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Goldspotted rockcod | {{flagicon|iran}}{{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Hammour | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Dotted grouper | | Moderate fishery | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Epinephelidae
| Areolate grouper | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Summan | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 175 px |
Scorpaenidae
| Military lionfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
Scorpaenidae
| Plaintail lionfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scorpaenidae
| Ocellated waspfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Scorpaenidae
| Ocellated waspfish | | | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | |
Platycephalidae
| Bartail flathead | {{flagicon|Kingdom of Hejaz|1917}}Wahhar | Widely fished | 150px{{Clear}}Least concern | 150 px |
References
{{Reflist}}
- اسماك الكويت, Khalil Ibrahim Abdullah Hussein
- Sharks and rays of the Persian Gulf, Darren K. Almojil, Alec B.M Moore, William T. White
- [http://www.fishbase.org/home.htm FishBase online]
- IUCN red list
- [https://epa.gov.kw/Portals/0/pdf/FishesOf%20theKuwait.pdf]