List of largest European cities in history

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|

|10,000 – 15,000

|2,500 – 5,000

|5,000 – 10,000

|70,000 – 100,000 – 130,000

|150,000 – 350,000 – 610,000

|120,000 – 200,000 – 300,000 – 431,000

|

|100,000 – 200,000

|{{cite book|title=Citadel to City-State: The Transformation of Greece, 1200-700 B.C.E.|author1=Thomas, C.G.|author2=Conant, C.|date=2009|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-00325-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GP5cIqY--P0C|page=65}}{{cite web|url=http://www.princeton.edu/~pswpc/pdfs/morris/120509.pdf|date=12 December 2005|title=The growth of Greek cities in the first millennium BC|author=Ian Morris|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches|author=Storey, G.|date=2006|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-5246-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P43ChiFyVVEC|page=37}}{{cite book|title=Sophocles and the Tragedy of Athenian Democracy|author=Beer, J.|date=2004|publisher=Praeger|isbn=978-0-313-28946-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UdaUDraNyPgC|page=4}}{{cite book|title=After Collapse: The Regeneration of Complex Societies|author1=Schwartz, G.M.|author2=Nichols, J.J.|date=2010|publisher=University of Arizona Press|isbn=978-0-8165-2936-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_gsFrnn9RzQC|page=80}}{{cite web|url=http://www.d.umn.edu/~okuhlke/Archive/GEOG%203762%20Student%20PDFs/Athens.pdf|date=9 December 2008|title=Urban History of Athens Presentation|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Marathon Fighters and Men of Maple: Ancient Acharnai|author=Kellogg, D.L.|date=2013|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-166386-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SMnRAgAAQBAJ|page=36}}{{cite book|title=Three Studies in Athenian Demography|author=Hansen, M.H.|date=1988|publisher=Commissioner, Munksgaard|isbn=9788773041895|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=navdHEZqucUC|page=7}}{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece|author=Wilson, N.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-78800-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8pXhAQAAQBAJ|page=214}}{{cite book|title=The Regime of Demetrius of Phalerum in Athens, 317-307 BCE: A Philosopher in Politics|author=O'Sullivan, L.|date=2009|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004178885|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XKtYuyVToG0C|page=110}}{{cite web|url=http://history-world.org/greece%20legacy.htm|title=Greece, A History of Ancient Greece, Legacy|author=Robert|publisher=history-world.org|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141215185620/http://history-world.org/greece%20legacy.htm|archive-date=15 December 2014|url-status=usurped}}{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/greeks/greekdemocracy_01.shtml|title=BBC – History – Ancient History in depth: The Democratic Experiment|publisher=bbc.co.uk|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ancientgreekbattles.net/Pages/47932_Population.htm|title=The population of Sparta and Athens|publisher=ancientgreekbattles.net|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008042721/http://www.ancientgreekbattles.net/Pages/47932_Population.htm|archive-date=8 October 2014|url-status=usurped}}{{cite web|url=https://www.princeton.edu/~pswpc/pdfs/morris/120510.pdf|date=12 December 2005|title=The collapse and regeneration of complex society in Greece, 1500-500 BC|author=Ian Morris|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Herod's Judaea: A Mediterranean State in the Classical World|author=Rocca, S.|date=2008|publisher=Coronet Books Incorporated|isbn=978-3-16-149717-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WaUSt9sQP2wC|page=333}}{{cite book|title=Open Government: Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice|author1=Lathrop, D.|author2=Ruma, L.|date=2010|publisher=O'Reilly Media|isbn=978-1-4493-8880-5|url=https://archive.org/details/opengovernmentco00lath_0|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/opengovernmentco00lath_0/page/169 169]}}{{cite book|title=Feeding the Democracy: The Athenian Grain Supply in the Fifth and Fourth Centuries BC|author=Moreno, A.|date=2007|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-922840-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8jxoAAAAMAAJ}}{{cite book|title=Ships and Silver, Taxes and Tribute: A Fiscal History of Archaic Athens|author=Van Wees, H.|date=2013|publisher=I. B. Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-686-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BeT4AAAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=Marathon Fighters and Men of Maple: Ancient Acharnai|author=Kellogg, D.L.|date=2013|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-964579-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aXl4AAAAQBAJ|page=37}}{{cite book|title=The Origins of Business, Money and Markets|author=Keith Roberts|date=2013|publisher=Columbia Business School Pub.|isbn=978-0-231-52685-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ETJFAAAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=A Companion to Ancient Greek Government|author=Beck, H.|date=2013|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-30318-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQfFuJBiWvsC|page=55}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|600 – 1,200

|5,000 – 10,000

|

|30,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Geology and Settlement : Greco-Roman Patterns: Greco-Roman Patterns|author=Troy Dora P. Crouch Professor Emerita Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, NY|date=1993|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-535943-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xEU4hqU-Op8C|page=124}}{{cite book|title=Civilization or Barbarism |author1=Diop, C.A.|author2=Salemson, H.J.|author3=De Jager, M.|date=1991|publisher=L.M. Ngemi|isbn=978-1-55652-048-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RDZJAwAAQBAJ|page=160}}{{cite book|title=Great Leaders, Great Tyrants?: Contemporary Views of World Rulers who Made History|author=Blumberg, A.|date=1995|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-28751-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nofUu5tvJ18C|page=242}}{{cite book|title=A History of the Archaic Greek World, ca. 1200-479 BCE|author=Hall, J.M.|date=2013|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-34046-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YR8NAAAAQBAJ}}

|

|

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|

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|

|

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|

|

|20,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Oxford Classical Dictionary|author1=Hornblower, S.|author2=Spawforth, A.|author3=Eidinow, E.|date=2012|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-954556-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bVWcAQAAQBAJ|page=16}}

|

|

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|8,000 – 15,000 – 30,000

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|

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|

|

|{{cite book|title=Atlantis Destroyed|author=Castleden, R.|date=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-70879-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lXqFAgAAQBAJ|page=97}}{{cite book|title=Egypt, Greece, and Rome: Civilizations of the Ancient Mediterranean|author=Freeman, C.|date=2014|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-150970-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KtIVAwAAQBAJ|page=118}}{{cite book|title=Island Colonization: The Origin and Development of Island Communities|author1=Thornton, I.|author2=New, T.|date=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-46231-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UPns3CGhDFQC|page=80}}{{cite book|title=A Nuclear Engineer in the Twentieth Century|author=Kupp, R.W.|date=2005|publisher=Trafford Publishing|isbn=978-1-4120-5003-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7dil67ESF6EC|page=311}}{{cite journal|title=New York Magazine|website=Newyorkmetro.com|publisher=New York Media, LLC|issn=0028-7369|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bdF9SYJ7hsQC|page=73|date=1990-03-05}}{{cite web|url=http://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/greece/gr2040e.shtml|title=Civilization.ca – Greece: Secrets of the Past – Fast Facts|publisher=historymuseum.ca|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225062147/https://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/greece/gr2040e.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|title=Volcanoes: a planetary perspective|author=Francis, P.|date=1993|publisher=Clarendon Press|isbn=978-0-19-854033-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cF_wAAAAMAAJ}}{{cite book|title=The Truth of the Life of this World|author=Yahya, H.|date=2000|publisher=Ta-Ha|isbn=978-1-897940-99-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NvRu8SyCAwUC|page=110}}{{cite book|title=Journeys From The Centre Of The Earth|author=Stewart, I.|date=2012|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-1-4481-4942-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q7iBdZYa9BgC|page=198}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

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|

|

|200,000 – 800,000

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|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Roman history, from the building of Rome to the ruin of the commonwealth... New ed|author=Hooke, N.|date=1818|issue=vb. 4|publisher=Printed for F.C. and J. Rivington|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tLMZAQAAIAAJ|page=17}}{{cite book|title=A Classical Dictionary: Containing a Full Account of All the Proper Names Mentioned in Ancient Authors, with Tables of Coins, Weights, and Measures, in Use Among the Greeks and Romans. To which is Now Prefixed, a Chronological Table|author=Lemprière, J.|date=1842|publisher=T. Allman|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rRBAAQAAMAAJ|page=26}}{{cite book|title=Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature, and the Arts|author=Royal Institution of Great Britain|date=1828|publisher=James Eastburn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SbJMAAAAYAAJ|page=98}}{{cite book|title=The Light of Alexandria|author=Maynard, J.|date=2005|publisher=Lulu Enterprises Incorporated|isbn=978-1-4116-5335-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Tu-2zmQcMVUC|page=35}}{{cite book|title=The ancient history of the Egyptians, Carthaginians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Medes and Persians, Grecians and Macedonians: including a history of the arts and sciences of the ancients|author1=Rollin, C.|author2=Bell, J.|date=1870|issue=vb. 1|publisher=Harper & Brothers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LeaCAAAAIAAJ|page=286}}

|

|

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|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

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|

|

|40,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FZNS9TJgFugC|title=Caesar: The Life Of A Colossus|first=Adrian|last=Goldsworthy|date=18 April 2013|publisher=Orion|isbn=9780297864004}}

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|30,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FKYWAQAAIAAJ|title=New Methods, Old Problems: Geographic Information Systems in Modern Archaeological Research|first=Herbert D. G.|last=Maschner|date=1 January 1996|publisher=Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale|isbn=9780881040791}}

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|25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of Europe 450 B.C.-A.D. 1330|author=Pounds, N.J.G.|year=1976|issue=del 1330|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29126-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=owY4AAAAIAAJ}}{{cite book|title=The Villa Giulia National Etruscan Museum: Short Guide|author1=Museo nazionale di Villa Giulia|author2=Moretti, A.M.S.|author3=Italy. Soprintendenza archeologica per l'Etruria meridionale|year=2001|publisher=L'Erma di Bretschneider|isbn=9788882650124|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ljCiHdGkKSEC}}{{cite book|title=The Etruscan World|author-link1=Jean MacIntosh Turfa|author=Turfa, J.M.I.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-05530-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n5g3h5G16EkC}}{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of Europe 450 B.C.-A.D. 1330|author=Pounds, N.J.G.|date=1976|issue=del 1330|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29126-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=owY4AAAAIAAJ|page=54}}{{cite book|title=A Short History of the World|author=Roberts, J.M.|date=1993|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-511504-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3QZXvUhGwhAC|page=110}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

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|

|

|

|100,000

|

|300,000

|100,000

|{{cite web|url=http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/Italy_Handbook_for_Travellers_Third_Part_Southern_Italy_Sicily_1000745812/45|title=p.14-5. Italy: Handbook for Travellers: Southern Italy, Sicily, the Lipari Islands|publisher=forgottenbooks.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=A Geographical and Historical Description of Ancient Italy|author=Cramer, J.A.|date=1826|issue=v. 1|publisher=Clarendon|url=https://archive.org/details/descriptancientitaly01cram|page=[https://archive.org/details/descriptancientitaly01cram/page/205 205]}}{{cite book|title=A Companion to Latin Studies|publisher=CUP Archive|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gR09AAAAIAAJ|page=356|year=1963}}{{cite book|title=Peasants, Citizens and Soldiers: Studies in the Demographic History of Roman Italy 225 BC-AD 100|author=de Ligt, L.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-01318-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G7_CqrKYjnMC|page=236}}{{cite book|title=The First Millennium AD in Europe and the Mediterranean: An Archaeological Essay|author=Randsborg, K.|author-link=Klavs Randsborg|date=1991|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-38787-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sT07AAAAIAAJ|page=93}}{{cite book|title=Italy|author1=Facaros, D.|author2=Pauls, M.|date=2004|publisher=Cadogan Guides|isbn=978-1-86011-113-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XixojYgnRtsC|page=11}}

|300 – 600

|2,000

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|

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|

|

|

|

|

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|Choirokoitia {{cite web|url=http://www.worldheritagesite.org/sites/choirokoitia.html |title=Choirokoitia - World Heritage Site - Pictures, info and travel reports |access-date=2014-04-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403152522/http://worldheritagesite.org/sites/choirokoitia.html |archive-date=3 April 2014 }}{{cite book|title=Cyprus|author=Maric, V.|date=2009|publisher=Lonely Planet Publications|isbn=978-1-74104-803-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6BKlnz-TResC|page=25}}{{cite book|title=Travel Cyprus: Illustrated Guide, Greek and Turkish Phrasebooks & Maps (Mobi Travel)|author=MobileReference|date=2011|publisher=MobileReference|isbn=978-1-61198-124-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RpWQKnu97BcC}}{{cite book|title=Frommer's Cyprus With Your Family: From the Best Family Beaches to Mountain Villages|author=Bryant, S.|date=2008|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-0-470-72205-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lnCbDAacAfsC|page=161}}{{cite book|title=Cyprus|author1=Spilling, M.|author2=Spilling, J.A.|date=2010|publisher=Marshall Cavendish Benchmark|isbn=978-0-7614-4855-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ldSQLD985i4C|page=23}}{{cite book|title=The Great Sea: A Human History of the Mediterranean|author=Abulafia, D.|date=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-532334-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dKcQPBV0UdQC|page=8}}{{cite book|title=The New Encyclopædia Britannica: Macropaedia|author=Encyclopædia Britannica, inc|date=1995|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica|isbn=978-0-85229-605-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vohWAAAAMAAJ}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

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|5,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P43ChiFyVVEC|title=Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches|first=Glenn|last=Storey|date=30 April 2006|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-5246-2}}

|

|50,000 – 90,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=74JI2UlcU8AC|title=International Dictionary of Historic Places: Southern Europe|first1=Trudy|last1=Ring|first2=Robert M.|last2=Salkin|first3=Sharon La|last3=Boda|date=1 January 1994|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-884964-02-2}}{{cite book|title=HarperCollins atlas of archaeology|author=HarperCollins (Firm)|date=1988|publisher=Borders Press in association with HarperCollinsPublishers|isbn=978-0-7230-1005-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GK29EylDAjwC}}{{cite book|title=Fodor's Greece|author=Rockwood, C.|date=1997|publisher=Fodor's Travel Publications|isbn=978-0-679-03227-4|url=https://archive.org/details/fodorsgreece199700fodo|url-access=registration}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000 – 80,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Formation of the Greek People|author=Jarde, A.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-19586-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5aEWAgAAQBAJ|page=217}}

|

|

|

|

|10,000 – 16,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

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|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://www.trypillia.com/articles/eng/se3.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-12-15 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080905100639/http://www.trypillia.com/articles/eng/se3.pdf |archive-date=5 September 2008 }}http://www.chronikajournal.com/resources/Harper.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}

|

|

|300

|

|

|

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|

|

|

|

|

|

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|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh351.jsp?obj_id=2501|title=Ministry of Culture and Sports | Dimini|publisher=odysseus.culture.gr|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|4,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite news| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZQeAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA169 | work=Anthony Harding, Harry Fokkens Oxford University Press | title=The Oxford Handbook of the European Bronze Age | page=169 | date=2013| isbn=978-0-19-957286-1 | last1=Fokkens | first1=Harry | last2=Harding | first2=Anthony }}{{cite news| url=http://www.york.ac.uk/news-and-events/news/2013/stonehenge/ | work=University of York | title=Analysis of human remains rewrites the story of Stonehenge | date=2013}}{{cite news | url=http://www.dorset-archaeology.org.uk/newsletters/2013-12.pdf | work=Andrew Morgan, East Dorset Antiquarian Society | title=NEWSLETTER – December 2013 | page=2 | date=2013 | access-date=28 October 2014 | archive-date=25 December 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061619/http://www.dorset-archaeology.org.uk/newsletters/2013-12.pdf%20 | url-status=dead }}

|

|

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|6,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|4,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|[http://www.minoancrete.com/gournia.htm Gournia, Minoan Crete] Retrieved 12 May 2013.{{cite book|title=Frommer's Greece Day by Day|author1=Brewer, S.|author2=Kollias, T.|date=2011|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-02336-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=41Ut_8aayJUC|page=246}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Consumerism in the Ancient World: Imports and Identity Construction|author=Walsh, J.S.P.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-81284-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XU83AgAAQBAJ|page=49}}{{cite web|url=http://www.archaeology.ws/2013-1-22.htm|title=World Archaeology News 22 January 2013|publisher=archaeology.ws|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/3623124|title=Heuneburg. First city north of the Alps – Current World Archaeology | Manuel Fernandez-Gotz – Academia.edu|publisher=academia.edu|access-date=2014-09-24|last1=Fernández-Götz|first1=Manuel}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.swr.de/swr4/bw/programm/tuebingen/die-keltenfuerstin-von-der-heuneburg/-/id=259458/did=12483208/nid=259458/1b5ify6/index.html |title=Die Keltenfürstin von der Heuneburg - SWR4 Baden-Württemberg :: Programm :: Radio Tübingen | SWR.de |access-date=12 May 2014 |archive-date=12 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140612092630/http://www.swr.de/swr4/bw/programm/tuebingen/die-keltenfuerstin-von-der-heuneburg/-/id=259458/did=12483208/nid=259458/1b5ify6/index.html |url-status=dead }}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|5,000 – 10,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Greek History|author=Osborne, R.|date=2004|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-31717-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jXve_I_7u8QC|page=24}}{{cite book|title=Archaeology and Colonialism: Cultural Contact from 5000 BC to the Present|author=Gosden, C.|date=2004|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-78795-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w0NamGv7XVcC|page=65}}{{cite book|title=Ancient Greece and Rome|isbn=978-0-19-517072-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lNV6-HsUppsC|pages=1–253|last1=Gagarin|first1=Michael|date=2009-12-31}}

|

|100

|1,000

|

|

|1,300 – 2,000

|18,000

|20,000 – 40,000 – 100,000

|30,000

|

|5,000 – 10,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Knossos Labyrinth: A New View of the 'Palace of Minos' at Knossos|author=Castleden, R.|date=2012|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-96785-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l6rRTWv8zY0C}}{{cite web|url=http://www.unicityeuro.com/kreta/Sehenswertes.htm|title=Unicity Europe .:|:. Home|publisher=unicityeuro.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Minoans|author=Castleden, R.|date=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-88064-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g8eIAgAAQBAJ|page=68}}{{cite book|title=Southern Europe: International Dictionary of Historic Places|author1=Ring, T.|author2=Watson, N.|author3=Schellinger, P.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-25958-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qcr9AQAAQBAJ|page=172}}{{cite book|title=Thirst: For Water and Power in the Ancient World|author=Mithen, S.|date=2012|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-07219-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F6NMeQ_z3SsC|page=77}}{{cite book|title=Ancient Technology|author=Humphrey, J.W.|date=2006|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-32763-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b76EBrop0sEC|page=56}}{{cite book|title=World System History: The Social Science of Long-Term Change|author1=Denemark, R.A.|author2=Friedman, J.|author3=Gills, B.K.|author4=Modelski, G.|date=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-57144-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qi6CAgAAQBAJ}}

|

|150 – 1,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Historisk-filosofiske Skrifter |author=Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskab|date=2000|issue=vb. 21|publisher=Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab|isbn=9788778761774|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pwUoAQAAIAAJ}}{{cite book|title=Anthropology for Archaeologists: An Introduction|author=Coles, B.|date=1981|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-1398-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LaASAQAAIAAJ}}{{cite book|title=The Oneness Revealed|author=Devdeep, S.|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-0-557-96338-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m9IdAwAAQBAJ|page=63|year=2011}}{{cite book|title=The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers|author1=Cummings, V.|author2=Jordan, P.|author3=Zvelebil, M.|date=2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-955122-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M4lSAwAAQBAJ|page=523}}{{cite book|title=Europe Before Rome: A Site-by-Site Tour of the Stone, Bronze, and Iron Ages|author=Price, T.D.|date=2013|publisher=OUP USA|isbn=978-0-19-991470-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h0BIkXNZJZsC|page=123}}{{cite book|title=Elder Gods of Antiquity: First Journal of the Ancient Ones|author=Schorn, D.|date=2008|publisher=Ozark Mountain Publishing, Incorporated|isbn=978-1-886940-99-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NrLq1EBd9jAC|page=177}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|first=Luc-Normand|last=Tellier|date=1 January 2009|publisher=PUQ|isbn=9782760522091}}

|

|30,000 – 35,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://abuss.narod.ru/Biblio/WS/ws-history3_11.htm|title=11. NEGLECTING NATURE WORLD ACCUMULATION AND CORE-PERIPHERY RELATIONS, 2500 BC TO AD 1990 Sing C. Chew|publisher=abuss.narod.ru|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|6000 – 15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://www2.ulg.ac.be/archgrec/IMG/aegeum/aegaeum1(pdf)/Sampson.pdf|date=6 November 2007|title=THE EARLY HELLADIC GRAVES OF MANIKA : CONTRIBUTION TO THE SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE EARLY BRONZE AGE|access-date=2014-09-24|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051959/http://www2.ulg.ac.be/archgrec/IMG/aegeum/aegaeum1(pdf)/Sampson.pdf|archive-date=4 March 2016|df=dmy-all}}{{cite book|title=Old World Archaeology Newsletter|author=Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.). Classics Dept|date=1988|issue=vb. 12–13|issn=0732-1635|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CgTvAAAAMAAJ}}{{cite journal|title=Anthropologie|author=Brünn. Moravské muzeum Oddĕleni pro diluvium "Anthropos".|journal=Anthropologie: International Journal of the Science of Man|date=2001|issue=vb. 39–40|publisher=Moravské muzeum, Ústav Anthropos.|issn=0323-1119|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iQ9_AAAAMAAJ}}{{cite web|url=http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:169578/FULLTEXT01.pdf|date=12 February 2007|title=Thinking the Bronze Age|author=Erika Weiberg|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=The Complete Archaeology of Greece: From Hunter-Gatherers to the 20th Century A.D.|author=Bintliff, J.|date=2012|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-25519-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0dZurnUo6hgC|page=107}}http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:169578/FULLTEXT01.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}

|

|

|

|

|

|700 – 1,000

|

|5,000 – 10,000 – 12.500

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000 – 29,000 – 46,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iXpwCwAAQBAJ|title=Trypillia Mega-Sites and European Prehistory: 4100-3400 BCE|first1=Johannes|last1=Müller|first2=Knut|last2=Rassmann|first3=Mykhailo|last3=Videiko|date=22 January 2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317247920}}{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/8641305|title=High precision Tripolye settlement plans, demographic estimations and settlement organization}}

|

|500 – 700

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=European Prehistory: A Survey|author=Milisauskas, S.|date=2011|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-4419-6633-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gcGSn0eVs2oC|page=182}}

|

|

|1000 – 3000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|18,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://s3.amazonaws.com/BronzeAge/Minoan_Life_in_Bronze_Age_Crete.pdf|date=3 August 2005|title=Minoans – Life_in_Bronze_Age Crete|author=Rodney Castelden|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=8 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208122815/http://s3.amazonaws.com/BronzeAge/Minoan_Life_in_Bronze_Age_Crete.pdf|url-status=dead}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=etruscan_studies {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}{{cite book|title=Production, Consumption and Society in North Etruria During the Archaic and Classical Periods: The World of Lars Porsenna|author1=Becker, H.W.|author2=The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Classics|date=2007|publisher=University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill|isbn=978-0-549-55849-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nvsWZxKAa_4C|page=224}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000 – 25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|2000 – 2500

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/rise-metallurgy-eurasia|title=Rise of Metallurgy in Eurasia|publisher=ucl.ac.uk|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=http://www.duncancaldwell.com/Site/Prehistory_Shows.html|title=Archaeological Exhibitions|publisher=duncancaldwell.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000 – 40,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The New People's Cyclopedia of Universal Knowledge: With Numerous Appendixes Invaluable for Reference in All Departments of Industrial Life ...|author=De Puy, W.H.|date=1887|publisher=Eaton & Mains|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cmebm2G2hLcC}}{{cite book|title=A Global History of Architecture|author1=Ching, F.D.K.|author2=Jarzombek, M.M.|author3=Prakash, V.|date=2010|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-00739-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isuTDpkqdk8C|page=96}}{{cite book|title=Chambers's encyclopaedia: a dictionary of universal knowledge for the people ...|date=1865|publisher=Appleton|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FWAMAAAAYAAJ|page=151}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|13,000 – 25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000 – 25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|300

|1000 – 5000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://users.hol.gr/~dilos/prehis/prerm6.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150912212451/http://users.hol.gr/~dilos/prehis/prerm6.htm |archive-date=12 September 2015 |url-status=dead |title=hol προγράμματα | hellas online |publisher=users.hol.gr |access-date=2014-09-24 }}{{cite web|url=http://projectsx.dartmouth.edu/history/bronze_age/lessons/les/2.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030608011011/http://projectsx.dartmouth.edu/history/bronze_age/lessons/les/2.html |archive-date=8 June 2003 |url-status=dead |title=Aegean Prehistoric Archaeology | This site contains information about the prehistoric archaeology of the Aegean. |access-date=2014-09-24 }}{{cite book|title=The Complete Archaeology of Greece: From Hunter-Gatherers to the 20th Century A.D.|author=Bintliff, J.|date=2012|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-25520-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rs_A5w2QWa4C|page=58}}{{cite book|title=Greece Before History: An Archaeological Companion and Guide|author1=Runnels, C.N.|author2=Murray, P.|date=2001|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-4050-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rg4rTjo0OCQC|page=146}}{{cite book|title=Early Aegean Warrior 5000-1450 BC|author1=D'Amato, R.|author2=Rava, G.|date=2013|publisher=Osprey Publishing Limited|isbn=978-1-78096-860-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0HrHXbVNuvgC}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000 – 50,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Once Again: Studies in the Ancient Greek Polis|author=Nielsen, T.H.|date=2004|publisher=Steiner|isbn=978-3-515-08438-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oafCBYBbMRgC|page=22}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|200,000 – 800,000 – 1,200,000

|200,000 – 400,000

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Ancient Cities: The Archaeology of Urban Life in the Ancient Near East and Egypt, Greece and Rome|author=Gates, C.|date=2011|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-82327-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dsysAgAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=Lectures on Ancient Ethography and Geography: Comprising Greece and Her Colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the North of Africa, Etc|author=Niebuhr, B.G.|date=1853|issue=vb. 2|publisher=Walton Maberly|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g00ZAAAAYAAJ|page=261}}{{cite book|title=The Two Last Pleadings of Marcus Tullius Cicero Against Caius Verres|author1=Cicero, M.T.|author2=Kelsall, C.|date=1812|publisher=White, Cochrane, and Company|url=https://archive.org/details/twolastpleading00cicegoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/twolastpleading00cicegoog/page/n374 348]}}{{cite book|title=The Dublin Review|author=Wiseman, N.P.|date=1839|issue=vb. 7|publisher=Tablet Publishing Company|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nlUJCl2dfrUC|page=483}}{{cite book|title=Babylon is Everywhere: The City as Man's Fate|author=Schneider, W.|date=1963|publisher=McGraw-Hill|url=https://archive.org/details/babyloniseverywh00schn}}{{cite book|title=Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches|author=Storey, G.|date=2006|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-5246-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P43ChiFyVVEC|page=44}}{{cite book|title=Great cities of the ancient world|author=De Camp, L.S.|date=1972|publisher=Doubleday|isbn=9780385091879|url=https://archive.org/details/greatcitiesofanc0000deca|url-access=registration}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000 – 300,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Ancient Greece at Work|author=Glotz, G.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-19558-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wZ9NoOWu4PMC|page=108}}{{cite book|title=Archaic and Classical Greece: A Selection of Ancient Sources in Translation|author1=Crawford, M.H.|author2=Whitehead, D.|date=1983|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29638-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UVf21mHdANgC|page=317}}{{cite book|title=The Rise Of The Greeks|author=Grant, M.|date=2012|publisher=Orion|isbn=978-1-78022-275-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jeVYyDQqQD8C}}{{cite book|title=Greek Colonisation: An Account of Greek Colonies and Other Settlements Overseas|author=Tsetskhladze, G.R.|date=2006|issue=v. 1|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004122048|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=huAaAAAAYAAJ}}{{cite book|title=The Life of Greece: The Story of Civilization|author=Durant, W.|date=2011|publisher=Simon & Schuster|isbn=978-1-4516-4758-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=17sEhzZ-MokC}}

|

|

|350

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Salt in Prehistoric Europe|author=Harding, A.|date=2013|publisher=Sidestone Press|isbn=9789088902383|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cBFAAwAAQBAJ|page=155}}{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/bulgaria/9646541/Bulgaria-archaeologists-find-Europes-most-prehistoric-town-Provadia-Solnitsata.html|title=Bulgaria archaeologists find Europe's most prehistoric town Provadia-Solnitsata – Telegraph|publisher=telegraph.co.uk|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|1,200 – 1,800

|

|

|10,000

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Philistines and Aegean Migration at the End of the Late Bronze Age|author=Yasur-Landau, A.|date=2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-48587-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9DBeI_KhYFQC|page=111}}{{cite web|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/941|title=Archaeological Sites of Mycenae and Tiryns – UNESCO World Heritage Centre|author=UNESCO World Heritage Centre|publisher=whc.unesco.org|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|17,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000 – 300,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HooTAQAAIAAJ|title=The Monuments of Italy: A Regional Survey of Art, Architecture and Archaeology from Classical to Modern Times|first=Michael|last=Oppenheimer|date=1 January 2002|publisher=Tauris|isbn=978-1-86064-570-9}}{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9sAJAAAAIAAJ&q=late+6th+century+tarentum+population+300,000 |title=Collier's Encyclopedia, with Bibliography and Index |date=1986 |publisher=Macmillan Educational Company |language=en}}

|

|

|

|

|15,000 – 30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|[http://webpages.charter.net/anthropogene/arc_vol1_is9.html The Anthropogene] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008225652/http://webpages.charter.net/anthropogene/arc_vol1_is9.html |date=8 October 2007 }}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pA1-3KfkpuwC&q=cucuteni++settlements+30%2C000+people&pg=PA44|title=The Making of Bronze Age Eurasia|first=Philip L.|last=Kohl|date=22 January 2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781139461993}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yglkwD7pKV8C|title=The History of Central Asia: The Age of the Steppe Warriors|first=Christoph|last=Baumer|date=11 December 2012|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-060-5}}

|

|

|

|

|

|4,000 – 6,000

|

|

|8,000

|

|

|

|30,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/219025|title=Greece during the Late Bronze Age | Jorrit Kelder – Academia.edu|publisher=academia.edu|access-date=2014-09-24|last1=Kelder|first1=Jorrit}}

{{cite book|title=Jaarbericht|author=Vooraziatisch-Egyptisch Genootschap Ex Oriente Lux|date=2006|issue=nr. 39–41|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_JQsAQAAIAAJ}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5Ada2TbJWM0C|title=A History of Boeotia|first=Robert J.|last=Buck|date=1 January 1979|publisher=University of Alberta|isbn=9780888640512}}{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_FEcLAAAAYAAJ|title=An Epitome of the Civil and Literary Chronology of Greece: From the Earliest Accounts to the Death of Augustus|first=Henry Fynes|last=Clinton|date=1 January 1851|publisher=University Press}}{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bibliothecaclas04ogilgoog|title=Bibliotheca Classica, Or A Dictionary of All the Principal Names and Terms Relating to the Geography, Topography, History, Literature and Mythology of Antiquity and of the Ancients: With a Chronological Table|first1=John|last1=Lemprière|first2=John David|last2=Ogilby|date=1 January 1839|publisher=W.E. Dean}}

|

|

|

|

|

|1,000 – 2,300

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/emergingcomplexi0000chap|url-access=registration|title=Emerging Complexity: The Later Prehistory of South-East Spain, Iberia and the West Mediterranean|first=Robert|last=Chapman|date=19 April 1990|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521232074}}{{cite web|url=http://archaeology.about.com/od/mterms/qt/los_millares.htm|title=Los Millares – Chalcolithic Site of Los Millares|publisher=archaeology.about.com|access-date=2014-09-24|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170107062419/http://archaeology.about.com/od/mterms/qt/los_millares.htm|archive-date=7 January 2017|df=dmy-all}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r7hGX8hfhlwC|title=From Leaders to Rulers|first=Jonathan|last=Haas|date=31 October 2001|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9780306464218}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|500

|2,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/archaeology/ancient-greek-city-digitally-recreated-2367183.html|title=Ancient Greek city digitally recreated – Archaeology – Science – The Independent|date=23 October 2011|publisher=independent.co.uk|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=http://archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.dk/2010/12/divers-to-excavate-3500bc-underwater.html#.U3EpL7nU_IU|title=The Archaeology News Network: Divers to excavate 3500BC underwater city|publisher=archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.dk|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061935/https://archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.com/2010/12/divers-to-excavate-3500bc-underwater.html#.U3EpL7nU_IU|url-status=dead}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|3,145 – 7,400

|24,240 – 60,600

|80,000

|130,000

|250,000 – 300,000

|350,000

|500,000 – 1,000,000

|{{cite web|url=http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/romancensus.html|title=Roman Census Figures|author=Prof. John P. Adams, Modern and Classical Languages and Literatures|publisher=csun.edu|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wG0F1iXEmlwC|title=Rome's Mediterranean Empire: Books 41-45 and the Periochae|last=Livy|date=8 November 2007|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=9780191605390}}https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/13797/Appenduices_Bibliography.pdf?sequence=19 {{Bare URL PDF|date=August 2022}}Cornell (1995) 204-5

{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vL2ntMk7j-4C&q=rome+600+bc+population&pg=PA78|title=Floods of the Tiber in Ancient Rome|first=Gregory S.|last=Aldrete|date=30 January 2007|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=9780801884054}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fHtvowE9bt8C|title=The History of Human Populations: Forms of growth and decline|first=P. M. G.|last=Harris|date=1 January 2001|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=9780275971311}}{{cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/1458998|title=Size and Virtue | Francisco Herreros – Academia.edu|journal=European Journal of Political Theory|volume=6|issue=4|pages=463–482|publisher=academia.edu|access-date=2014-09-24|last1=Herreros|first1=F.|doi=10.1177/1474885107080651|s2cid=145139011}}{{cite journal|jstor=295257|title=Roman Population, Territory, Tribe, City, and Army Size from the Republic's Founding to the Veientane War, 509 B.C.-400 B.C|first=Lorne H.|last=Ward|date=1 January 1990|journal=The American Journal of Philology|volume=111|issue=1|pages=5–39|doi=10.2307/295257}}{{cite web|url=http://media.johnwiley.com.au/product_data/excerpt/14/14443392/1444339214.pdf|date=11 August 2010|title=Warfare and the Army in Early Rome|author=John Rich|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|author1=Bairoch, P.|author2=Braider, C.|date=1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|page=81}}{{cite book|title=Caesar's Civil War 49-44 BC|author=Goldsworthy, A.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-135-88181-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=199JAgAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=The Urbanisation of Rome andLatium Vetus: From the Bronze Age to the Archaic Era|author=Fulminante, F.|date=2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-65584-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJN2AgAAQBAJ|page=123}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000 – 200,000

|100,000

|

|{{cite book|title=Rhodes in the Hellenistic Age|author=Berthold, R.M.|author-link= Richard Berthold |date=1984|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-7597-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c7N2f7ckjS0C|page=55}}

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=183}}

|30,000 – 90,000

|

|

|

|110,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000

|35,000 – 50,000

|40,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V9cwAQAAMAAJ|title=History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire -|first=Edward|last=Gibbon|date=12 December 2002|publisher=Palm Digital Media Group|isbn=978-0-7408-1698-7}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HcFSaGvgKKkC|title=The Rise of Christianity: A Sociologist Reconsiders History|first=Rodney|last=Stark|date=1 January 1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=0-691-02749-8}}{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=191}}

|12,000 – 100,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Oxford Classical Dictionary|author1=Hornblower, S.|author2=Spawforth, A.|author3=Eidinow, E.|date=2012|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-954556-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bVWcAQAAQBAJ|page=129}}{{cite book|title=A Brief History of Venice|author=Horodowich, E.|date=2013|publisher=Constable & Robinson Limited|isbn=978-1-4721-0774-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E8jWKNOzdXgC}}{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=182}}

|25,000 – 50,000

|25,000 – 50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|12,000

|

|50,000

|30,000 – 50,000

|45,000 – 50,000 – 100,000

|26,000

|28,000 – 32,000

|{{cite book|title=Poets Laureate in the Holy Roman Empire: A Bio-bibliographical Handbook|author=Flood, J.|date=2006|issue=v. 1|publisher=De Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-091274-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ujbUq3NOcC}}{{cite book|title=German Literature: A Very Short Introduction|author=Boyle, N.|date=2008|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-157863-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RhkGgF2GmlMC}}{{cite book|title=The European Reformation, 1500–1610|author1=Armstrong, A.|author2=Hamer, J.|date=2002|publisher=Heinemann Educational|isbn=978-0-435-32710-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-efX4naXsCoC|page=43}}{{cite book|title=The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Economy|author=Scheidel, W.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-49556-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gm7lAgAAQBAJ|page=244}}{{cite book|title=Urban Decline in Early Modern Germany: Schwäbisch Hall and Its Region, 1650–1750|author=McIntosh, T.|date=1997|issue=v. 62|publisher=University of North Carolina Press|isbn=978-0-8078-5063-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hmT5Pl-1CGAC|page=2}}{{cite book|title=German History, 1770–1866|author=Sheehan, J.J.|date=1993|publisher=Clarendon Press|isbn=978-0-19-820432-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TAEj4vtFR3AC|page=74}}{{cite book|title=Europe and England in the Sixteenth Century|author=Morris, T.A.|date=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-74819-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1uOEAgAAQBAJ|page=14}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|80,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=270}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|5,000

|20,000

|100,000 – 200,000

|46,000 – 90,000

|75,000

|

|{{cite book|title=The Book of Commerce by Sea and Land … To which are Added a History of Commerce, and a Chronological Table … Illustrated by a Map and Numerous Engravings|date=1834|publisher=Allen & Ticknor|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ODFWAAAAcAAJ|page=173}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jTEDAAAAYAAJ|title=The American Travellers' Guides: Hand-books for Travellers in Europe and the East, Being a Guide Through Great Britain and Ireland, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany, Austria, Italy, Egypt, Syria, Turkey, Greece, Switzerland, Tyrol, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Russia, Spain, and Portugal|date=1 January 1865|publisher=Fetridge & Company}}{{cite book|title=The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change|author=Spruyt, H.|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02910-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|page=88}}{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=311}}{{cite book|title=Everyday Life in the Renaissance|author=Hinds, K.|date=2009|publisher=Marshall Cavendish Benchmark|isbn=978-0-7614-4483-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZbEU3-BoYXkC|page=78}}

|

|

|

|75,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/1166147|title="The Fall and Decline of the Roman Urban Mind" | Svante Fischer – Academia.edu|publisher=academia.edu|access-date=2014-09-24|last1=Fischer|first1=Svante|last2=Victor|first2=Helena}}{{cite book|title=Rick Steves' Provence & the French Riviera|author1=Steves, R.|author2=Smith, S.|date=2013|publisher=Avalon Travel Publishing|isbn=978-1-61238-874-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nyQVAgAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=Provence|author=Durrell, L.|date=1994|publisher=Arcade Publishing|isbn=978-1-55970-247-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wZqSDRP6vuoC|page=81}}

|40,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of France|author1=de Planhol, X.|author2=Claval, P.|date=1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-32208-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C19glZh7zfoC|page=47}}{{cite book|title=Regional Dynamics Burgundian Landscapes in Historical Perspective|author=Crumley, C.|date=2013|publisher=Elsevier Science|isbn=978-0-323-14402-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S_LXEVuOi5EC|page=390}}{{cite book|title=The Rise of Christianity: A Sociologist Reconsiders History|author=Stark, R.|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02749-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HcFSaGvgKKkC|page=131}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|65,000 – 100,000 – 175,000

|175,000 – 200,000 – 210,000

|195,000 – 201,000

|{{cite book|title=The Economy of Expanding Europe in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries|author1=Rich, E.E.|author2=Wilson, C.H.|date=1967|issue=v. 4|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-04507-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fvA8AAAAIAAJ|page=82}}{{cite book|title=The Earth as Transformed by Human Action: Global and Regional Changes in the Biosphere Over the Past 300 Years|author=Turner, B.L.|date=1990|publisher=Cambridge University Press with Clark University|isbn=978-0-521-36357-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7GI0AAAAIAAJ|page=104}}{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment|author=Delon, M.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-135-95998-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QEpJAgAAQBAJ|page=370}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|60,000 – 70,000

|

|

|

|100,000

|{{cite book|title=Life & Work In Medieval Europe|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-19641-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jd23AAAAQBAJ|page=315}}{{cite book|title=The Later Medieval City: 1300–1500|author=Nicholas, D.M.|date=2014|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-90187-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6nTXAwAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=Medieval Iberia |author1=Gerli, E.M.|author2=Armistead, S.G.|date=2003|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-93918-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ra9BtjLRNMsC|page=147}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|125,000 – 200,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|title=The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change|first=Hendrik|last=Spruyt|date=1 January 1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=0691029105}}{{cite book |last = Dunton |first = Larkin |title = The World and Its People |publisher = Silver, Burdett |year = 1896 |page = 160}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|50,000

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XiGLBQAAQBAJ|title=3000 Years of Urban Growth|first1=Tertius|last1=Chandler|first2=Gerald|last2=Fox|date=24 September 2013|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=9781483271255}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|100,000

|100,000

|70,000

|

|{{cite book|title=European Art of the Sixteenth Century|author=Zuffi, S.|date=2006|publisher=J.P. Getty Museum|isbn=978-0-89236-846-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UuvIvAQVkJ8C|page=181}}

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000 – 40,000

|

|50,000

|

|

|100,000

|{{cite book|title=Introduction to Global Politics|author-link1=Richard W. Mansbach|author1=Mansbach, R.W.|author2=Taylor, K.L.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-51737-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8z9-V9f6w5EC}}{{cite book|title=IBN JALDUN: STUDIES|author1=Serrano, A.|author2=Viguera, M.J.|author3=López, J.P.|author4=Méndez, J.M.C.|author5=Fundación José Manuel Lara|author6=Legado Andalusí|author7=Alcázar (Seville, Spain)|date=2006|publisher=Fundación El Legado Andalusí|isbn=9788496556348|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aoX4bsr0EEIC|page=193}}{{cite book|title=The merchant's assistant, or, Merchantile {{Not a typo|instruct|er}}: containing a full account of the moneys, coins, weights and measures of the principal trading nations and their colonies, together with their values in United States currency, weights and measures|author1=Flügel, G.T.|author2=Grund, F.J.|date=1834|publisher=Hilliard, Gray & Co.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UkRRAAAAYAAJ|page=144}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|6,000

|

|12,000

|20,000

|172,000

|{{cite book|title=Northern Europe: International Dictionary of Historic Places|author1=Ring, T.|author2=Watson, N.|author3=Schellinger, P.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-63944-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yfPYAQAAQBAJ|page=92}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|35,000

|50,000 – 70,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=People, Land, and Politics: Demographic Developments and the Transformation of Roman Italy 300 BC-AD 14|author1=de Ligt, L.|author2=Northwood, S.J.|date=2008|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004171183|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4toKjuTLOQUC|page=150}}{{cite book|title=The Birth of Europe|author=Goff, J.L.|date=2009|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-4051-3726-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZXnBzGAlNNUC|page=102}}{{cite web|url=http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/docs/icb.topic599385.files/venice_seminar_MIT_R1a.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903230511/http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/docs/icb.topic599385.files/venice_seminar_MIT_R1a.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 September 2015|date=30 November 2009|title=International trade and institutional change|author=Diego Puga & Daniel Trefler|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000 – 30,000

|

|

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|12,000 – 50,000

|50,000

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Austria|author=Fichtner, P.S.|date=2009|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6310-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ilyK1_1f0zYC|page=54}}{{cite book|title=The Danube: A Cultural History|author=Beattie, A.|date=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-976835-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BtncoXdlxdkC|page=109}}{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=190}}

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|87,000

|{{cite book|title=The Earth as Transformed by Human Action: Global and Regional Changes in the Biosphere Over the Past 300 Years|author=Turner, B.L.|date=1990|publisher=Cambridge University Press with Clark University|isbn=978-0-521-36357-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7GI0AAAAIAAJ|page=107}}

|100,000 – 200,000 – 700,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|45,000 + in 856 AD.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4YzF-DT__aIC&q=corinth+population+in+856+ad+before+earthquake&pg=PA32|title=Encyclopedia of Disasters: Environmental Catastrophes and Human Tragedies|first=Angus M.|last=Gunn|date=1 January 2008|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=9780313087479}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YGmKaXiUDiYC|title=The Greco-Roman World of the New Testament Era: Exploring the Background of Early Christianity|first=James S.|last=Jeffers|date=7 October 1999|publisher=InterVarsity Press|isbn=978-0-8308-1589-0}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WcPFWtWd-fcC&q=roman+corinth+with+a+population+of+100%2C000&pg=PA437|title=Corinth in Context: Comparative Studies on Religion and Society|first1=Steve|last1=Friesen|first2=Daniel N.|last2=Schowalter|first3=James|last3=Walters|date=14 June 2010|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-9004181977}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3oRrdECY7eAC|title=Jensen Survey-2 Volume Set -Old and New Testaments|first=Irving L.|last=Jensen|date=1 June 1982|publisher=Moody Publishers|isbn=978-0-8024-8287-7}}{{cite book|title=The First Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians: An Introduction and Commentary|author=Morris, L.|date=1985|publisher=Inter-Varsity Press|isbn=978-0-8028-0064-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bkCxMQdoCZIC|page=18}}

|12,000

|

|

|400,000

|400,000 – 800,000

|100,000 – 800,000

|100,000 – 800,000

|100,000 – 250,000

|500,000 – 1,000,000

|500,000

|300,000

|400,000

|70,000

|100,000

|400,000 – 660,000

|700,000

|300,000 – 700,000

|400,000 – 570,000

|{{cite web|url=http://www.tulane.edu/~august/H303/handouts/Population.htm |title=History 303: Populations |author=Annette Lindblom |publisher=tulane.edu |access-date=2014-09-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150826083011/http://www.tulane.edu/~august/H303/handouts/Population.htm |archive-date=26 August 2015 }}{{cite web|url=http://remus.shidler.hawaii.edu/genes/Bavaria/Europe%20in%201500.htm|title=Europe in 1500|publisher=remus.shidler.hawaii.edu|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225062011/http://remus.shidler.hawaii.edu/genes/Bavaria/Europe%20in%201500.htm|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AYpqikYr3Q8C|title=Historical Dictionary of Byzantium|first=John H.|last=Rosser|date=1 January 2012|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810875678}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HsrGEFpW80UC|title=A Dictionary of the Roman Empire|first=Matthew|last=Bunson|date=1 January 1991|publisher=OUP USA|isbn=9780195102338}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U22IAgAAQBAJ|title=History and Climate Change: A Eurocentric Perspective|first=Neville|last=Brown|date=29 June 2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781134977598}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lRZ4AAAAQBAJ|title=A History of Medieval Europe: From Constantine to Saint Louis|first=R. H. C.|last=Davis|date=16 August 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317867890}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZhYmAwAAQBAJ|title=An Environmental History of Medieval Europe|first=Richard|last=Hoffmann|date=10 April 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521876964}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=arLjJ7eszp8C|title=Medieval Essays (The Works of Christopher Dawson)|first=Christopher|last=Dawson|date=9 August 2012|publisher=CUA Press|isbn=9780813218182}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vQW15YHlkywC|title=The Birth of the West: Rome, Germany, France, and the Creation of Europe in the Tenth Century|first=Paul|last=Collins|date=1 January 2013|publisher=PublicAffairs|isbn=9781610390149}}{{Cite web |url=https://journals.lib.byu.edu/spc/index.php/CCR/article/viewFile/13458/13392 |title=Archived copy |access-date=22 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140328012639/https://journals.lib.byu.edu/spc/index.php/CCR/article/viewFile/13458/13392 |archive-date=28 March 2014 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

|45,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|350,000

|

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa011201c.htm|title=Top 10 Cities of the Year 1000|publisher=geography.about.com|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=5 June 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605084829/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa011201c.htm|url-status=dead}}

|40,000

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000 – 20,000

|21,000

|20,000

|21,000 – 50,000

|50,000 – 60,000

|50,000 – 60,000

|40,000

|45,000

|

|40,000

|50,000

|{{cite book|title=Ecologies and Economies in Medieval and Early Modern Europe: Studies in Environmental History for Richard C. Hoffmann|author=Bruce, S.G.|date=2010|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004180079|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9aoklkGrf-8C|page=48}}{{cite book|title=Traffic and Congestion in the Roman Empire|author=van Tilburg, C.|date=2007|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-12975-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0i5LHy4b6kgC|page=42}}{{cite book|title=Information Revolutions in the History of the West|author=Dudley, L.|date=2008|publisher=Edward Elgar|isbn=978-1-84844-280-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jLnPi5aYoJUC|page=26}}{{cite web|url=http://www.stadt-koeln.de/mediaasset/content/pdf15/pegel_k__ln__millionenstadt_2010.pdf |date=29 September 2010 |title=2010: Köln ist Millionenstadt |access-date=2014-09-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824213540/http://www.stadt-koeln.de/mediaasset/content/pdf15/pegel_k__ln__millionenstadt_2010.pdf |archive-date=24 August 2014 }}{{cite book|title=A History of Modern Germany: The Reformation|author=Holborn, H.|date=1982|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-00795-3|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofmoderng00hajo|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofmoderng00hajo/page/38 38]}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|60,000 – 80,000

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Economy of Expanding Europe in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries|author1=Rich, E.E.|author2=Wilson, C.H.|date=1967|issue=v. 4|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-04507-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fvA8AAAAIAAJ|page=83}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|1,000 – 2,000

|4,000 – 5,000

|

|10,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|75,000

|200,000

|{{cite book|title=Population Growth and Agrarian Change: An Historical Perspective|author=Grigg, D.B.|date=1980|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29635-9|url=https://archive.org/details/populationgrowth00grig|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/populationgrowth00grig/page/128 128]}}{{cite book|title=Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia|author=Duffy, S.|date=2005|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-135-94824-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a7uTAgAAQBAJ|page=69}}{{cite book|title=Viking Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion, and Empire in the North Atlantic|author=Hudson, B.T.|date=2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-516237-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fH0mL0m95fsC|page=92}}{{cite book|title=A Comparative Study of Thirty City-state Cultures: An Investigation|author1=Hansen, M.H.|author2=Københavns universitet. Polis centret|date=2000|issue=v. 21|publisher=Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab|isbn=9788778761774|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8qvY8pxVxcwC|page=255}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|

|

|

|

|28,000

|125,000

|160,000 – 183,000

|93,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|85,000 – 88,000

|50,000

|40,000

|36,000 – 44,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000

|

|50,000 – 60,000

|80,000 – 120,000

|

|70,000

|70,000

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change|author=Spruyt, H.|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02910-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|page=132}}{{cite web|url=http://www.italyworldclub.com/toscana/firenze/firenze.htm|title=Firenze, Florence, Tuscany, Italy|publisher=italyworldclub.com|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061552/https://www.enchantingitaly.com/regions/toscana/firenze/firenze.htm|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|title=Pre-Industrial Cities and Technology|author1=Chant, C.|author2=Goodman, D.|date=2005|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-63620-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hK-EAgAAQBAJ|page=141}}

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|80,000

|50,000

|

|100,000

|100,000

|60,000

|70,000

|90,000

|

|{{cite book|title=Before European Hegemony: The World System A.D. 1250–1350|author=Abu-Lughod, J.L.|date=1991|issue=pts. 1250–1350|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-506774-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rYlgGU2SLiQC|page=125}}{{cite book|title=The City-State in Europe, 1000–1600: Hinterland, Territory, Region|author=Scott, T.|date=2012|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-927460-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FHN0VdgwFcAC|page=17}}M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|5,000

|10,000

|

|60,000 – 80,000

|70,000 – 80,000

|80,000 – 150,000 – 175,000 – 200,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I66PYv72T48C|title=French, from Dialect to Standard|first=R. Anthony|last=Lodge|date=1 January 1993|publisher=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-415-08071-2}}{{cite book|title=Land, Labour, and Livestock: Historical Studies in European Agricultural Productivity|author1=Campbell, B.M.S.|author2=Overton, M.|date=1991|publisher=Manchester University Press|isbn=978-0-7190-3171-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PBXKAAAAIAAJ|page=131}}{{cite book|title=Popular Protest in Late Medieval English Towns|author1=Cohn, S.K.|author2=Aiton, D.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-02780-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=N_-s3V0ZhVoC|page=17}}{{cite book|title=The New American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge...|author=Ripley, G.|date=2012|publisher=Nabu Press|isbn=978-1-276-65397-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TcnlPDsqAO0C|page=235}}{{cite book|title=Rubens: A Portrait|author=Oppenheimer, P.|date=2002|publisher=Cooper Square Press|isbn=978-0-8154-1209-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1mKQdAfl5R4C|page=43}}{{cite book|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|author1=Bairoch, P.|author2=Braider, C.|date=1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|page=181}}

|22,500

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=185}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|26,000

|

|

|150,000

|100,000

|70,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=260}}{{cite book|title=The Oxford History of Mexico|author1=Meyer, M.C.|author2=Beezley, W.H.|date=2000|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-511228-3|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195112283|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195112283/page/31 31]}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|8,000

|15,000 – 20,000

|40,000 – 60,000 – 100,000

|63,000 – 75,000

|117,000 – 130,000

|{{cite book|title=Europe in the Sixteenth Century|author1=Koenigsberger, H.G.|author2=Mosse, G.L.|author3=Bowler, G.|date=2014|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-87586-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lV_JAwAAQBAJ}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|18,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Making of Urban Europe, 1000–1994|author1=HOHENBERG, P.M.|author2=Lees, L.H.|author3=Hohenberg, P.M.|date=2009|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-03873-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-fm0wWa_L80C|page=10}}{{cite book|title=The Ukraine|author=Allen, W.E.D.|date=2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-64186-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WVUHAwAAQBAJ|page=38}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|35,000

|50,000 – 60,000

|60,000 – 70,000 – 120,000

|120,000 – 140,000

|200,000

|237,000

|{{cite book|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|author1=Bairoch, P.|author2=Braider, C.|date=1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|page=180}}{{cite book|title=The First European Description of Japan, 1585: A Critical English-language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan by Luis Frois SJ, with a Critical Introduction by Daniel T Reff: A Critical English-Language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan by Luis Frois, S.J.|author1=SJ, L.F.|author2=Reff, D.T.|author3=Danford, R.|date=2014|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-91781-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h8YTAwAAQBAJ|page=194}}{{cite book|title=Introduction to Global Politics|author1=Mansbach, R.W.|author2=Taylor, K.L.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-51738-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kU4R6-O8ILkC|page=40}}

|30,000

|45,000 – 50,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000 – 12,000

|

|20,000 – 25,000

|10,000 – 20,000

|20,000 – 25,000

|50,000 – 100,000

|

|50,000 – 100,000 – 120,000

|225,000 – 410,000

|550,000 – 700,000

|861,000 – 1,000,000

|http://www.ctcwd.com/rrose/websites/london/history.htm{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{cite book|title=Money, Markets and Trade in Late Medieval Europe: Essays in Honour of John H.A. Munro|author1=Armstrong, L.|author2=Elbl, M.M.|author3=Elbl, I.|author4=Armstrong, L.D.|author5=Munro, J.H.A.|date=2007|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004156333|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MiOgMTvLwZwC|page=375}}{{cite web|url=http://www.londononline.co.uk/factfile/historical/|title=London Population|publisher=londononline.co.uk|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=http://www.demographia.com/dm-lon31.htm|title=Greater London, Inner London Population & Density History|publisher=demographia.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=The Birds of London|author=Self, A.|date=2014|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-1-4081-9404-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SJ5gAgAAQBAJ|page=8}}{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=200}}{{cite web|url=http://www.thefinertimes.com/Middle-Ages/cities-in-the-middle-ages.html|title=Major Cities in the Middle Ages | Middle Ages|date=29 May 2012|publisher=thefinertimes.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Chapters from The Agrarian History of England and Wales: Volume 4, Agricultural Markets and Trade, 1500–1750|author1=Thirsk, J.|author2=Chartres, J.|date=1990|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-36881-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lK27NC99OmsC|page=6}}

|50,000 – 100,000 – 200,000

|50,000 – 100,000 – 200,000

|

|

|

|

|

|12,000

|

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|40,000 – 70,000

|40,000 – 70,000

|100,000

|150,000

|{{cite book|title=The merchant's assistant, or, Merchantile instructer: containing a full account of the moneys, coins, weights and measures of the principal trading nations and their colonies, together with their values in United States currency, weights and measures|author1=Flügel, G.T.|author2=Grund, F.J.|date=1834|publisher=Hilliard, Gray & Co.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UkRRAAAAYAAJ|page=144}}{{cite book|title=The Roman Remains of Northern and Eastern France: A Guidebook|author=Bromwich, J.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-135-10372-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AT15oYY762wC|page=388}}{{cite book|title=Roman Cities|author1=Grimal, P.|author2=Woloch, G.M.|date=1983|publisher=University of Wisconsin Press|isbn=978-0-299-08934-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=polg8REJ7bAC|page=176}}{{cite book|title=Roman Cities|author1=Grimal, P.|author2=Woloch, G.M.|date=1983|publisher=University of Wisconsin Press|isbn=978-0-299-08934-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=polg8REJ7bAC|page=335}}{{cite book|title=Charlemagne's Early Campaigns (768-777): A Diplomatic and Military Analysis|author=Bachrach, B.|date=2013|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004244771|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iRszAQAAQBAJ|page=67}}{{cite book|title=The French Religious Wars 1562–1598|author=Knecht, R.J.|date=2002|publisher=Osprey|isbn=978-1-84176-395-8|url=https://archive.org/details/frenchreligiousw00knec_0|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/frenchreligiousw00knec_0/page/n6 7]}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|45,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change|author=Spruyt, H.|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02910-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|page=87}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000 – 70,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|6,000

|24,000

|30,000 – 37,000

|32,000

|

|

|24,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|105,000

|182,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|40,000 – 45,000

|

|

|

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|80,000 – 100,000

|80,000

|83,000 – 100,000

|

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|30,000

|

|25,000

|24,000

|

|

|

|20,000

|20,000 – 42,000

|{{cite book|title=Journal of Medieval Military History|author1=Rogers, C.J.|author2=DeVries, K.|author3=France, J.|date=2012|issue=v. 10|publisher=Boydell & Brewer, Limited|isbn=978-1-84383-747-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_7GybW-t-7YC|page=58}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/westerncivilizat02jack|url-access=registration|title=Western Civilization|first=Jackson J.|last=Spielvogel|date=1 August 1999|publisher=Wadsworth|isbn=978-0-534-56837-5}}

|30,000 – 40,000

|

|40,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|90,000

|200,000

|125,000

|100,000

|180,000

|113,000

|122,000 – 250,000

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=266}}{{cite book|title=Farnese: Pomp, Power and Politics in Renaissance Italy|author=Gamrath, H.|date=2007|publisher="L'Erma" di Bretschneider|isbn=9788882654269|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xe51Thcym00C}}{{cite book|title=European Cities and Towns: 400-2000|author=Clark, P.|date=2009|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-956273-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FBSGziQyjGsC|page=30}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RA21YIHFTjkC|title=Metropolis and Hinterland: The City of Rome and the Italian Economy, 200 BC-AD 200|first=Neville|last=Morley|date=19 December 2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-89331-2}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=obEJAQAAIAAJ|title=Northern Italy, from Alps to Florence|first1=Alta|last1=Macadam|first2=Stuart|last2=Rossiter|first3=Paul|last3=Blanchard|first4=Findlay|last4=Muirhead|first5=Luigi Vittorio|last5=Bertarelli|date=1 January 1971|publisher=A & C Black}}

|

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|Vigneron B. (1986) Metz antique: Divodurum Mediomatricorum. Eds. Maisonneuve. {{ISBN|2-7160-0115-4}} {{in lang|fr}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000 – 40,000

|15,000

|

|

|

|40,000

|{{cite book|title=The Musical Sounds of Medieval French Cities: Players, Patrons, and Politics|author=Peters, G.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-57678-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TVIgAwAAQBAJ|page=9}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000 – 30,000

|30,000 – 40,000

|100,000

|200,000

|200,000

|270,000

|{{cite book|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|author1=Bairoch, P.|author2=Braider, C.|date=1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|page=171}}{{cite book|title=Moscow: Governing the Socialist Metropolis|author1-link=Timothy Colton|author=Colton, T.J.|date=1998|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-58749-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lXM2H6tWHskC|page=757}}

|20,000

|30,000 – 50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|31,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|

|30,000

|

|30,000

|50,000 – 60,000

|

|200,000

|350,000

|207,000

|500,000

|{{cite web|url=http://www.szn.it/SZNWeb/showpage/107?_languageId_=1|title=Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn – Napoli – La Storia|publisher=szn.it|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite web|url=http://www.camperclublagranda.it/Viaggi/Italia/Campania/reggia_caserta.htm|title=Camper Club la Granda Italia: Home|publisher=camperclublagranda.it|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722025633/http://www.camperclublagranda.it/Viaggi/Italia/Campania/reggia_caserta.htm|archive-date=22 July 2011|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}{{cite web|url=http://babilonia61.com/2009/04/17/campagne-e-citta-europee-nel-xvi-secolo/|title=Campagne e città europee nel XVI secolo | babilonia61|publisher=babilonia61.com|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707203300/http://babilonia61.com/2009/04/17/campagne-e-citta-europee-nel-xvi-secolo/|archive-date=7 July 2011|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}{{cite book|title=A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century|author=Tuchman, B.W.|date=2011|publisher=Random House Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-307-79369-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BmRoOIwLWhsC|page=96}}{{cite book|title=Becoming Neapolitan: Citizen Culture in Baroque Naples|author=Marino, J.A.|date=2010|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn=978-0-8018-9939-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bLLl6rKzkOQC|page=36}}{{cite book|title=Naples|author=P. Faiella, A.P.M.Z.|date=2007|publisher=Bonechi|isbn=9788847621053|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iB_EjZOERdgC}}[https://papyrus.bib.umontreal.ca/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1866/803/a1.1g746.pdf;jsessionid=6623384256ACCA3FE866FD3FA5B08292?sequence=1 The Rebirth of a Communications Network: Europe at the time of the Carolingians] By Edda Claus.

|

|40,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|{{cite book|title=Roman Architecture|author=Sear, F.|date=1983|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-9245-7|url=https://archive.org/details/romanarchitectur0000sear|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/romanarchitectur0000sear/page/213 213]}}{{cite book|title=Northern Europe: International Dictionary of Historic Places|author1=Ring, T.|author2=Watson, N.|author3=Schellinger, P.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-63951-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uWjYAQAAQBAJ}}{{cite web|url=http://conservationengineers.org/conferences/2013presentations/Tuesday_Nimes_Aqueduct_GMihalevich.pdf|date=25 September 2013|author=Mihalevich|title=The Roman Aqueduct of Nîmes, France|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326105238/http://conservationengineers.org/conferences/2013presentations/Tuesday_Nimes_Aqueduct_GMihalevich.pdf|archive-date=26 March 2014|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s_sMAQAAIAAJ|title=Late Ancient and Medieval Population|first=Josiah Cox|last=Russell|date=1 January 1958|publisher=American Philosophical Society}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|20,000

|20,000

|20,000 – 52,000

|40,000 – 50,000 – 100,000

|

|27,000

|{{cite book|title=Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe: A Shared European Heritage|author1=van Gelderen, M.|author2=Skinner, Q.|date=2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-80203-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sLO_aRQiDwgC|page=131}}{{cite book|title=That Gentle Strength: Historical Perspectives on Women in Christianity|author1=Coon, L.L.|author2=Haldane, K.J.|author3=Sommer, E.W.|date=1990|publisher=University Press of Virginia|isbn=978-0-8139-1293-6|url=https://archive.org/details/thatgentlestreng00coon|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/thatgentlestreng00coon/page/142 142]}}{{cite book|title=The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 6, C.1300-c.1415|author1=McKitterick, R.|author2=Jones, M.|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-36290-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LOS1c0w91AcC|page=104}}

|20,000 – 50,000 – 100,000

|50,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=International Dictionary of Historic Places: Southern Europe|author1=Ring, T.|author2=Salkin, R.M.|author3=Boda, S.L.|date=1995|publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn|isbn=978-1-884964-02-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=74JI2UlcU8AC|page=50}}{{cite book|title=The Houses of Roman Italy, 100 B.C.-A.D. 250: Ritual, Space, and Decoration|author=Clarke, J.R.|date=1991|issue=pt. 250|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-08429-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4Q7qcegqaRYC|page=268}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RizgqNsOixEC|title=Archaeological Rome as it was, as it is|first=Lozzi|last=Roma|date=1 January 1999|publisher=Lozzi Roma|isbn=9788886843881}}{{cite web|url=http://www.travelthruhistory.com/html/historic60.html|title=:: TRAVEL THRU HISTORY – History|author=Paul Norton|publisher=travelthruhistory.com|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414122658/http://www.travelthruhistory.com/html/historic60.html|archive-date=14 April 2014|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|title=The Jewish Traveler: Hadassah Magazine's Guide to the World's Jewish Communities and Sights|author=Tigay, A.M.|date=1994|publisher=Jason Aronson|isbn=978-1-56821-078-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v3Pf4qand_8C|page=436}}{{cite book|title=Mediterranean Europe|author=Garwood, D.|date=2009|publisher=Lonely Planet|isbn=978-1-74104-856-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbtxTd95IjwC|page=467}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000 – 350,000

|150,000

|150,000

|50,000

|

|

|100,000

|124,000

|135,000

|{{cite book|title=Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West: Explorations with a Global Database|author=E. Buringh|isbn=9789004175198|year=2011|publisher=Brill|page=73}}

|8,000

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|20,000 – 30,000

|20,000 – 30,000

|

|20,000

|50,000

|110,000 – 160,000

|228,000 – 275,000 – 300,000

|280,000

|225,000

|245,000 – 420,000

|515,000

|546,000 – 830,000

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kU4R6-O8ILkC&q=verona+in+the+renaissance+population+55%2C000&pg=PA40|title=Introduction to Global Politics|first1=Richard W.|last1=Mansbach|first2=Kirsten L.|last2=Taylor|date=17 June 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781136517389}}{{cite web|url=http://www.english.upenn.edu/~dwallace/europe/nodes/paris.html|title=Regeneration|publisher=english.upenn.edu|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=The Early Medieval World: From the Fall of Rome to the Time of Charlemagne [2 Volumes]|author=Frassetto, M.|date=2013|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-996-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6feKDfRM9sYC|page=444}}{{cite book|title=Medieval France: An Encyclopedia|author=Kibler, W.W.|date=1995|publisher=Garland Pub.|isbn=978-0-8240-4444-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MQoKeohhNkMC|page=1316}}{{cite book|title=French|author=Lodge, R.A.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-89414-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b72HAgAAQBAJ}}{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=188}}

|25,000 – 40,000

|25,000 – 40,000

|25,000 – 40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=148}}

|10,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qp9zBQAAQBAJ|title=Studying the Historical Jesus: A Guide to Sources and Methods|first=Darrell L.|last=Bock|date=1 July 2002|publisher=Baker Academic|isbn=978-0-8010-2451-1}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|44,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|20,000

|

|

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|30,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Acts 13-28 MacArthur New Testament Commentary|author=MacArthur, J.F.|date=1996|publisher=Moody Publishers|isbn=978-1-57567-600-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MArJJHFrM1IC|page=364}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|35,000

|52,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=247}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__EdBgAAQBAJ|title=Deeds of the Saxons|first=Widukind (of|last=Corvey)|date=1 December 2014|publisher=CUA Press|isbn=978-0-8132-2693-4}}

|

|22,000

|40,000 – 77,000

|95,000 – 100,000

|70,000

|100,000

|48,000

|77,000 – 100,000

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=290}}{{cite book|title=The Making of Urban Europe, 1000–1994|author1=HOHENBERG, P.M.|author2=Lees, L.H.|author3=Hohenberg, P.M.|date=2009|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-03873-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-fm0wWa_L80C|page=10}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000

|

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000 – 50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|1,000,000 – 1,650,000

|1,000,000

|1,200,000

|1,100,000

|100,000

|90,000

|40,000 – 50,000

|50,000

|

|30,000

|

|

|20,000

|

|50,000 – 55,000

|90,000 – 110,000

|120,000 – 150,000

|150,000

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|first1=Paul|last1=Bairoch|first2=Christopher|last2=Braider|date=18 June 1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WfPgoHhfNxgC|title=AD 381: Heretics, Pagans and the Christian State|first=Charles|last=Freeman|date=15 February 2011|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-1-4464-1924-3}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YL76TPcQb-oC&q=rome+under+gregory+the+great+grew+to+90%2C000+people&pg=PA55|title=Rome in the Age of Enlightenment: The Post-Tridentine Syndrome and the Ancien Régime|first=Hanns|last=Gross|date=22 April 2004|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-89378-7}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9AhIip21w-IC&q=rome+population+in+450+AD+500%2C000+population&pg=PA21|title=The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000|first=Peter|last=Brown|date=18 December 2012|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-118-33881-0}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uftuAAAAQBAJ|title=The Recurring Dark Ages: Ecological Stress, Climate Changes, and System Transformation|first=Sing C.|last=Chew|date=19 December 2006|publisher=Rowman Altamira|isbn=978-0-7591-1402-9}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6eADAQAAQBAJ|title=The Seven Hills of Rome: A Geological Tour of the Eternal City|first1=Grant|last1=Heiken|first2=Renato|last2=Funiciello|first3=Donatella de|last3=Rita|date=24 October 2013|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-4008-4937-6}}

|

|

|

|50,000

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|

|30,000

|

|40,000

|70,000

|40,000 – 70,000

|40,000 – 70,000

|63,000

|80,000 – 90,000

|{{cite book|title=Approach the Throne |author=Lane, M.Y.|date=2013|publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform|isbn=978-1-4827-0574-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cKTcCI3GgykC|page=378}}{{cite book|title=French: From Dialect to Standard|author=Lodge, R.A.|date=1993|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-08071-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I66PYv72T48C|page=143}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000+

|220,000 – 425,000

|{{cite book|title=Labor and Society in Tsarist Russia: The Factory Workers of St. Petersburg, 1855–1870|author1=Zelnik, R.E.|author2=Columbia University. Russian Institute|date=1971|issue=v. 1|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-0740-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8qKaAAAAIAAJ|page=49}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|50,000

|30,000

|

|

|4,000

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present|author1=Bairoch, P.|author2=Braider, C.|date=1991|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-03466-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC|page=161}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000 – 30,000 – 40,000

|

|25,000

|50,000

|64,000

|40,000

|

|{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of Europe|author1=Butlin, R.A.|author2=Dodgshon, R.A.|date=1998|publisher=Clarendon Press|isbn=978-0-19-874179-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QBIUgn0KPnYC|page=302}}{{cite book|title=A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples|author=Magocsi, P.R.|date=2010|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=978-1-4426-1021-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TA1zVKTTsXUC|page=89}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,00 – 600,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/237647/Golden-Horde|title=Golden Horde (ancient division, Mongol Empire) -- Encyclopædia Britannica|publisher=britannica.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000+

|30,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|90,000

|

|150,000

|

|

|25,000

|100,000 – 300,000

|80,000

|96,000

|{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=304}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000 – 120,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bLLl6rKzkOQC|title=Becoming Neapolitan: Citizen Culture in Baroque Naples|first=John A.|last=Marino|date=29 December 2010|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=9780801899393}}

|25,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Art as Politics in Late Medieval and Renaissance Siena|author1=Smith, T.B.|author2=Steinhoff, J.B.|date=2012|publisher=Ashgate|isbn=978-1-4094-0066-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gKyxJL2f88gC|page=77}}

|35,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|

|40,000

|

|

|38,000

|

|

|

|

|80,000 – 90,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000 – 200,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|40,000

|150,000

|150,000

|100,000 – 150,000

|100,000 – 150,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 6, C.1300-c.1415|author1=McKitterick, R.|author2=Jones, M.|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-36290-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LOS1c0w91AcC|page=811}}{{cite book|title=A History of the Byzantine State and Society|author=Treadgold, W.T.|date=1997|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-2630-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nYbnr5XVbzUC|page=702}}{{cite book|title=The Balkans and the Near East: Introduction to a Shared History|author=Karl Kaser|date=2011|publisher=Lit|isbn=978-3-643-50190-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j3i8muwLf8AC|page=196}}{{cite book|title=Once Upon a Time|author=Barber, R.|date=2004|publisher=Sword of the Lord Publishers|isbn=978-0-87398-639-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t-xCJGwPOZEC|page=335}}{{cite book|title=The Wilton Translation of the New Testament|author=Wilton, C.C.|date=2012|publisher=Trafford Publishing|isbn=978-1-4669-0856-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JTtwQOrEyqsC|page=285}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|48,000

|35,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000 – 40,000

|50,000 – 60,000

|45,000 – 60,000

|

|

|

|

|70,000 – 80,000 – 100,000

|70,000 – 80,000 – 100,000

|

|

|

|

|15,000

|

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite web|url=http://www.landesmuseum-trier.de/lib/02_Programm/antikencard-trier-englisch-2012.pdf|date=8 March 2012|title=AntiquitiesCard|publisher=TRIER THE CENTER OF ANTIQUITY IN GERMANY|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061853/http://www.landesmuseum-trier.de/de/home.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite book|title=Europe by Eurail 2010: Touring Europe by Train|author=LaVerne, F.K.|publisher=Globe Pequot Press|isbn=978-0-7627-6163-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ux7EOl11e34C|page=337|year=1991}}{{cite book|title=Beyond Our World: The Exciting Story of a Treasure Hunter, Historian, and Adventurer|author=Baker, M.|date=2013|publisher=Dorrance Publishing Company|isbn=978-1-4809-0187-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KbuYAQAAQBAJ|page=182}}

|20,000

|40,000

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|40,000

|24,000

|50,000

|

|43,000

|50,000

|{{Cite book|last=Pailler|first=Jean-Marie|title=Toulouse, naissance d'une ville|publisher=Editions Midi-Pyrénéennes|year=2015}}{{cite book|title=Cities and Social Change in Early Modern France|author=Benedict, P.|date=2005|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-89218-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=txa-X7ktFoIC}}{{cite book|title=Castles and Fortified Cities of Medieval Europe: An Illustrated History|author=Lepage, J.D.G.G.|date=2010|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-6027-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J5CQZK1_NoAC|page=275}}{{cite book|title=The End of the Ancient World|author=Lot, F.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-20233-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tfH9AQAAQBAJ|page=71}}{{Cite book|last=Le Stang|first=Anne|title=Histoire de Toulouse illustrée|publisher=Le pérégrinateur éditeur.|year=2012}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|

|80,000

|110,000 – 180,000

|110,000 – 150,000

|100,000 – 170,000

|200,000

|140,000

|140,000

|{{cite book|title=A Companion to Venetian History, 1400–1797|author=Dursteler, E.|date=2013|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004252523|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ascAAAAQBAJ|page=257}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000 – 25,000

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Italy in the Central Middle Ages|author=Abulafia, D.|date=2004|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-924704-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iMh01-SgXg8C|page=51}}{{cite book|title=The Formation of a Medieval Church: Ecclesiastical Change in Verona, 950-1150|author=Miller, M.C.|date=1993|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-2837-1|url=https://archive.org/details/formationofmedie00mill|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/formationofmedie00mill/page/7 7]}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000 – 15,000 – 18,000

|

|20,000 – 30,000 – 40,000

|50,000 – 60,000 – 400,000

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Genocide and Gross Human Rights Violations: In Comparative Perspective|author1=Jonassohn, K.|author2=Björnson, K.S.|publisher=Transaction Publishers|isbn=978-1-4128-2445-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jIxCUXI38zcC|page=202}}{{cite web|url=http://cnx.org/content/m17873/latest/|title=OpenStax CNX|publisher=cnx.org|access-date=2014-09-24}}{{cite book|title=Europe, past and Present: A Comprehensive Manual of European Geography and History,[etc.]|author=Ungewitter, F.H.|date=1852|publisher=G.P.Putnam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5pQYAAAAYAAJ|page=50}}{{cite book|title=Medieval Russia, 980-1584|author=Martin, J.|date=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-85916-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9JHwVtL7qDcC|page=68}}

|15,000 – 20,000

|15,000 – 20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|12,000

|20,000

|24,000

|45,000

|30,000 – 50,000 – 60,000

|100,000 – 113,000

|250,000

|{{cite book|title=Long Term Socio-Ecological Research: Studies in Society-Nature Interactions Across Spatial and Temporal Scales|author1=Singh, S.J.|author2=Haberl, H.|author3=Chertow, M.|author4=Mirtl, M.|author5=Schmid, M.|date=2012|publisher=Springer|isbn=9789400711778|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3Py5eITfbcC|page=251}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iQMRAQAAIAAJ|title=Unvergängliches Wien: ein Gang durch die Geschichte von der Urzeit bis zur Gegenwart|first=Karl|last=Ziak|date=1 January 1964|publisher=Europa-Verlag}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|28,000 – 60,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000 – 80,000 – 200,000

|40,000 – 80,000 – 200,000

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jd23AAAAQBAJ|title=Life & Work In Medieval Europe|last=Boissonnade|date=5 September 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-19641-6}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ethesis.net/staten_van_vlaanderen/svv_hfst_5.htm |title=See chapter 5.6.2 (in Dutch) |publisher=Ethesis.net |date=1914-11-23 |access-date=2013-09-13}}{{cite book|title=Medieval Flanders|author1=Nicholas, D.M.|author2=Nicholas, P.H.D.|date=2014|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-317-90155-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WhmtAgAAQBAJ|page=130}}{{cite book|title=Great Ideas in the History of Surgery|author1=Zimmerman, L.M.|author2=Veith, I.|date=1993|publisher=Norman Pub.|isbn=978-0-930405-53-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ABbCI7z4UwMC|page=130}}{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaamer04scho|url-access=registration|title=Encyclopedia Americana: Wilmot Proviso to Zygote|date=1 January 2006|publisher=Scholastic Library Pub.|isbn=978-0-7172-0139-6}}{{cite web|url=http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/654253/Ypres|title=Ypres (Belgium) -- Encyclopædia Britannica|publisher=global.britannica.com|access-date=2014-09-24}}

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|{{cite book|title=Settlement, Urbanization, and Population|author1=Bowman, A.|author2=Wilson, A.|date=2011|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-960235-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yf5b50KuibQC|page=189}}

!City

!Country

!430 B.C.

!200 B.C.

!A.D. 100

!A.D. 361

!A.D. 500

!A.D. 622

!City

!Country

!800

!900

!1000

!1100

!1150

!1200

!1250

!1300

!1350

!1400

!1450

!1500

!1550

!1575

!1600

!1650

!City

!Country

!1675

!1700

!1750

!1775

!1800

!1825

!1850

!1862

!1875

!1900

!1914

!1925

!1936

!1950

!1975