Historical urban community sizes

|Jordan

|2,501{{cite book |last=Berezkin |first=Yuri E |chapter=Apa Tanis and the Ancient Near East - an alternative model of complex society |title=The Development of Urbanism from a Global Perspective |chapter-url=http://www.arkeologi.uu.se/afr/projects/BOOK/berez.pdf |access-date=August 13, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070609202551/http://www.arkeologi.uu.se/afr/projects/BOOK/berez.pdf |archive-date=June 9, 2007}}

|

|

|

|

|

|Jordan

|1,000{{cite web |url=http://www.ianmorris.org/docs/social-development.pdf |title=Social Development |first=Ian |last=Morris |publisher=Ianmorris.org |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726164950/http://www.ianmorris.org/docs/social-development.pdf |archive-date=2011-07-26 |url-status=dead }}

|

|

|

|

|

|Turkey

|1,000–10,000{{cite web |url=http://bruceowen.com/worldprehist/3250s09.htm |title=Jericho and Catal Huyuk |publisher=Bruceowen.com |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2015-12-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151231222351/http://bruceowen.com/worldprehist/3250s09.htm |url-status=live }}

|

|

|

|

|

|Cyprus

|300–600

|2,000

|

|

|

|

|Serbia

|

|150–1,000{{Google books |id=pwUoAQAAIAAJ |page=27 |title=Historisk-filosofiske Skrifter, Bind 21}}{{Google books |id=LaASAQAAIAAJ |page=163 |title=Anthropology for Archaeologists: An Introduction}}{{Google books |id=m9IdAwAAQBAJ |page=63 |title=The Oneness Revealed}}{{Google books |id=M4lSAwAAQBAJ |page=523 |title=The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers}}{{Google books |id=h0BIkXNZJZsC |page=123 |title=Europe Before Rome: A Site-by-Site Tour of the Stone, Bronze, and Iron Ages}}{{Google books |id=NrLq1EBd9jAC |page=177 |title=Elder Gods of Antiquity: First Journal of the Ancient Ones}}

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|500–700{{Google books |id=gcGSn0eVs2oC |page=182 |title=European Prehistory: A Survey}}

|

|

|

|

|Bosnia and Herzegovina

|

|

|1,000–3,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iXpwCwAAQBAJ|title=Trypillia Mega-Sites and European Prehistory: 4100-3400 BCE|first1=Johannes|last1=Müller|first2=Knut |last2=Rassmann|first3=Mykhailo|last3=Videiko|date=22 January 2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-24792-0}}

|

|

|

|Serbia

|

|

|2,000–2,500{{cite web |url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/rise-metallurgy-eurasia |title=Rise of Metallurgy in Eurasia |publisher=Ucl.ac.uk |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225062108/http://www.ucl.ac.uk/rise-metallurgy-eurasia |url-status=live }}{{cite web |url=http://www.duncancaldwell.com/Site/Prehistory_Shows.html |title=Archaeological Exhibitions |publisher=Duncancaldwell.com |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061634/http://www.duncancaldwell.com/Site/Prehistory_Shows.html |url-status=live }}

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|1,000–5,000{{Google books |id=rs_A5w2QWa4C |page=58 |title=The Complete Archaeology of Greece: From Hunter-Gatherers to the 20th Century A.D.}}{{Google books |id=rg4rTjo0OCQC |page=146 |title=Greece Before History: An Archaeological Companion and Guide}}{{Google books |id=0HrHXbVNuvgC |page=90 |title=Early Aegean Warrior 5000–1450 BC}}{{cite web|title=Lesson 2: The Neolithic Cultures of Thessaly, Crete, and the Cyclades |publisher=Trustees of Dartmouth College |url=http://projectsx.dartmouth.edu/history/bronze_age/lessons/les/2.html |access-date=August 26, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809130609/http://projectsx.dartmouth.edu/history/bronze_age/lessons/les/2.html |archive-date=August 9, 2011}}

|

|

|

|Ukraine

|

|

|

|16,000{{cite web |url=http://www.chronikajournal.com/resources/Harper.pdf |title=The effect of climatic variability on population dynamics of the CucuteniTripolye cultural complex and the rise of the Western Tripolye giant-settlements |author=Thomas K Harper |publisher=IChronikajournal.com |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2021-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415173702/http://www.chronikajournal.com/resources/Harper.pdf |url-status=live }}

|10,000–16,000Л.Панченко. Паланка (історико-краєзнавчий нарис). Умань. 2003 {{ISBN|966-7659-30-5}}Шмаглій М. М., Дудкін В. П. Зіньковський К. В. Про комплексне вивчення трипільських поселень. Археологія No. 10. Київ. 1973А.І.Кузьмінський, Г. В. Суховершко, В. Я. Чудновський. Наш рідний край. Хрестоматія з історії Черкащини. Київ. 1993

|

|Ukraine

|

|

|

|6,000

|

|

|Pakistan

|1,000–10,000{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wNlsRZh3rwgC&q=mehrgarh+estimated+population&pg=PA146 |title=The Search of the Cradle of Civilization: New Light on Ancient India |author1=Georg Feuerstein |author2=Subhash Kak |author3=David Frawley |access-date=2015-06-20 |isbn=9788120820371 |year=2005 |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass Publishers |archive-date=2021-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526020907/https://books.google.com/books?id=wNlsRZh3rwgC&q=mehrgarh%20estimated%20population&pg=PA146 |url-status=live }}

|

|

|

|

|

|Ukraine

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|10,000–46,000{{efn|Dobrovody and Maydanets Suggested to be housing up to 10,000 people in Modelski's text (pp. 24–25), The estimate is based on the author's personal communication with Mikhail Videiko, Institute of Archaeology, Kyiv, October 2002 (p. 75). The previous estimates by S. I. Kruts for Maydanets and Talianki are 8,000 (1,575 housed within 270 ha) and 14,000 (2,700 houses within 450 ha), respectively (Pitskhelauri, K. N., and Chernykh, E. N. Eds., Kavkaz v sisteme paleometallicheskikh kultur Evrazii, Metsniereba, Tbilisi, 1989, pp. 146–156.).{{full citation needed|date=July 2021|reason=refers to "Modelski's text", no cite found.}}}}{{cite web |title=High precision Tripolye settlement plans, demographic estimations and settlement organization |url=https://www.academia.edu/8641305 |access-date=2016-06-15 |archive-date=2017-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113190128/http://www.academia.edu/8641305/High_precision_Tripolye_settlement_plans_demographic_estimations_and_settlement_organization |url-status=live }}

|Ukraine

|

|

|

|17,000

|

|

|Ukraine

|

|

|

|

|15,000–25,000–30,000{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pA1-3KfkpuwC&pg=PA44 |title=The Making of Bronze Age Eurasia |author=Philip L. Kohl |date=2007-01-22 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |access-date=2015-06-20 |isbn=978-1-139-46199-3 |archive-date=2021-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526020913/https://books.google.com/books?id=pA1-3KfkpuwC&pg=PA44 |url-status=live }}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yglkwD7pKV8C&pg=PA78 |title=The History of Central Asia: The Age of the Steppe Warriors|author= Christoph Baumer |date= 2012-12-11|publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |access-date=2015-06-20|isbn=978-1-78076-060-5}}

|10,000–15,000{{cite web|title=The Trypillian culture. Introduction |work=Trypillian Civilization 5400 - 2750 BC |url=http://www.trypillia.com/articles/eng/se1.shtml |access-date=January 5, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071020121740/http://trypillia.com/articles/eng/se1.shtml |archive-date=October 20, 2007}}{{cite web |title=Trypilia |date=2003-12-09 |website=The Anthropogene |url=http://webpages.charter.net/anthropogene/arc_vol1_is9.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008225652/http://webpages.charter.net/anthropogene/arc_vol1_is9.html |archive-date=October 8, 2007}}{{Unreliable source?|date=May 2008}}

|Syria

|

|

|4,000

|5,000

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|5,000

|

|

|+ Table 1: 3700–2600 BC

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |3700 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |3400 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |3100 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |2800 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |2600 BC

|Iraq

|

|

|

|11,000

|

|Iran

|

|

|10,000

|10,000

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|16,000

|

|Iraq

| 6,000–10,000{{cite web|last=Modelski |first=George |date=July 10, 1997 |title=CITIES OF THE ANCIENT WORLD: AN INVENTORY (-3500 TO -1200) |work=The Evolutionary World Politics Homepage |url=https://faculty.washington.edu/modelski/WCITI2.html |access-date=July 17, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705111744/http://faculty.washington.edu/modelski/WCITI2.html |archive-date=July 5, 2008}}

|

|

|

|

|Syria

|

|

|6,000–8,000

|

|

|Pakistan

|

|

|

|

|35,000{{cite encyclopedia |last=Alam |first=Muzaffar |url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-46825/India |title=India | history – geography |encyclopedia=Britannica.com |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2008-06-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620051807/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-46825/India |url-status=live }}

|Iraq

|

|

|

| 40,000

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|Iraq

|10,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|6,000–15,000

|6,000–15,000

|Egypt

|

|

|30,000

|

|

|Pakistan

|

|

|

|

|41,250

|Egypt

|

|5,000–10,000

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|13,000

|

|Iran

|

|

| 20,000

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

| 20,000

|

|

|

|

| 13,000

| 10,000

|

|Iran

|

| 8,000

|

|

|

|Syria

|

|8,000

|22,000

|20,000

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|4,000–6,000

|Iraq

|

|

|

|26,000

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|6,000

|

|Iraq

|8,000
14,000

|20,000

|40,000{{cite book

|last=Modelski

|first=George

|author-link=George Modelski

|date=2003

|title=World Cities: -3000 to 2000

|location=Washington, D.C.

|publisher=Faros 2000

|isbn=9780967623016

}}–50,000

|80,000

|80,000

|+ Table 2: 2500–1200 BC

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |2500 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |2300 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |2000 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |1800 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |1600 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |1360 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |1200 BC

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|10,000–15,000

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|8,000–30,000

|

|

|Iraq

|13,000

|10,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|36,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iran

|10,000

|10,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|160,000

|Iraq

|

|

|

|65,000

|

|

|80,000

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Syria

|

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|24,000–35,000

|

|

|

|Pakistan

|

|10,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Turkey

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|40,000

|Israel

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|40,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|Sudan

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|11,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

| 25,000

| 10,000

| 40,000

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|40,000

|10,000

|30,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|Iraq

|10,000

|

|40,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|5,000–10,000–12,500

|

|

|Syria

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|30,000–35,000

|60,000

|30,000

|22,000

|32,000

|50,000

|Pakistan

|20,000

|20,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|20,000{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=200|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-04-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430020632/https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|30,000–35,000{{cite web |url=http://abuss.narod.ru/Biblio/WS/ws-history3_11.htm |title=11. NEGLECTING NATURE WORLD ACCUMULATION AND CORE-PERIPHERY RELATIONS, 2500 BC TO AD 1990 Sing C. Chew |publisher=Abuss.narod.ru |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061631/http://abuss.narod.ru/Biblio/WS/ws-history3_11.htm |url-status=live }}

|30,000

|Turkmenistan

|

| 14,000

| 14,000

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|21,000

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|23,000

|

|33,000

|Iraq

|20,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|18,000

|

|

|Mexico

|

|

|

|

|

|

|7,500{{Cite book|last=Cyphers|first=Ann|chapter=San Lorenzo|title=OLMEC: Colossal Masterworks of Ancient Mexico|editor1=Kathleen Berrin|editor2=Virginia M. Fields|place=New Haven and London|publisher=Yale University Press|chapter-url=https://www.academia.edu/24073707|via=Academia.edu|access-date=2020-07-17 |archive-date=2023-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008082337/https://www.academia.edu/24073707|url-status=live}}

|Iran

|20,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

| 17,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

| 10,000

| 10,000

| 10,000

|

|

|

|

|Iran

|

|

| 25,000

| 25,000

|

|

|

|China

|10,000

|14,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Syria

|15,000

|15,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Syria

|20,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|40,000

|40,000

|

|80,000

|80,000

|Iraq

|34,000

|20,000

|10,000

|20,000

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|60,000
65,000{{cite book|last=Chandler|first=Tertius|title=Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census|date=1987|publisher=St. David's University Press |url=http://www.etext.org/Politics/World.Systems/datasets/citypop/civilizations/citypops_2000BC-1988AD |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080211233018/http://www.etext.org/Politics/World.Systems/datasets/citypop/civilizations/citypops_2000BC-1988AD |archive-date=2008-02-11|isbn=0-88946-207-0}}

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|50,000

|

|

|

|75,000

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000–120,000

|Iraq

|

|10,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|35,000

|

|+ Table 1: 1000-400 BC

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |1000 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |900 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |800 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |700 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |650 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |600 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |500 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |430 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |400 BC

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000–40,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bVWcAQAAQBAJ|title=The Oxford Classical Dictionary|first1=Simon|last1=Hornblower|first2=Antony|last2=Spawforth|first3=Esther|last3=Eidinow|date=29 March 2012|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=9780199545568|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108124623/https://books.google.com/books?id=bVWcAQAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|20,000–40,000

|Sri Lanka

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|48,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|100,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|40,000

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000–60,000{{cite book|title=Geology and Settlement: Greco-Roman Patterns: Greco-Roman Patterns|author=Troy Dora P. Crouch|date=1993|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-535943-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xEU4hqU-Op8C|page=124|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531095918/https://books.google.com/books?id=xEU4hqU-Op8C|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Civilization or Barbarism|author1=Diop, C.A.|author2=Salemson, H.J.|author3=De Jager, M.|date=1991|publisher=L.M. Ngemi|isbn=978-1-55652-048-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RDZJAwAAQBAJ|page=160|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531095919/https://books.google.com/books?id=RDZJAwAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Great Leaders, Great Tyrants?: Contemporary Views of World Rulers who Made History|author=Blumberg, A.|date=1995|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-313-28751-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nofUu5tvJ18C|page=242|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531095921/https://books.google.com/books?id=nofUu5tvJ18C|url-status=live}}{{cite book |title=A History of the Archaic Greek World, ca. 1200-479 BCE|author=Hall, J.M.|date=2013 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-34046-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YR8NAAAAQBAJ}}

|

|30,000–60,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|45,000–100,000{{efn|name=Haoqing}}

|

|47,000

|

|60,000

|125,000

|150,000

|200,000

|150,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000{{cite book|title=Peasants, Citizens and Soldiers: Studies in the Demographic History of Roman Italy 225 BC-AD 100|author=de Ligt, L.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-01318-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G7_CqrKYjnMC|page=236|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101432/https://books.google.com/books?id=G7_CqrKYjnMC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=The First Millennium AD in Europe and the Mediterranean: An Archaeological Essay|author=Randsborg, K.|author-link=Klavs Randsborg|date=1991|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-38787-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sT07AAAAIAAJ|page=93|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101433/https://books.google.com/books?id=sT07AAAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|100,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000–40,000{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of Europe 450 B.C.-A.D. 1330 |author=Pounds, N.J.G.|year=1976|issue=del 1330|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29126-2 |url={{Google books |plainurl=yes |id=owY4AAAAIAAJ }} }}{{cite book|title=The Villa Giulia National Etruscan Museum: Short Guide|author1=Museo nazionale di Villa Giulia|editor=Anna Maria Sgubini Moretti|year=2001|publisher=L'Erma di Bretschneider|isbn=9788882650124|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ljCiHdGkKSEC|access-date=2015-01-22 |archive-date=2023-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230111101622/https://books.google.com/books?id=ljCiHdGkKSEC|url-status=live}}{{Google books |id=n5g3h5G16EkC |page=1774 |title=The Etruscan World }}{{Google books |id=owY4AAAAIAAJ |page=54 |title=An Historical Geography of Europe 450 B.C.-A.D. 1330, Del 1330 }}{{Google books |id=3QZXvUhGwhAC |page=110 |title=A Short History of the World }}

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Mexico

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|5,000

|

|

|20,000

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000–80,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5aEWAgAAQBAJ|title=The Formation of the Greek People|first=A.|last=Jarde|date=14 November 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-19586-0|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101434/https://books.google.com/books?id=5aEWAgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|Iran

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|100,000{{efn|name=Haoqing|Modelski's list of the world's largest cities treats Thebes and Haojing as the top cities with 100,000 inhabitants (p. 218), though the same list on the next page (p. 219) as well as Table 2 (c) place the population of Thebes at 120,000, while that for Haojing as well as Memphis and Babylon at 100,000 (pp. 33-34).{{full citation needed|date=July 2021|reason=refers to "Modelski'w list", no cite found.}}}}

|125,000

|125,000

|

|33,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Israel/Palestine

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|49,942 (445 BC)

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|Crimea Ukraine

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|75,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|55,000

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|55,000–100,000

|80,000–100,000

|65,000–100,000

|80,000–100,000

|60,000–200,000

|100,000–200,000

|China

|35,000{{cite web |title=Populations of Largest Cities in PMNs from 2000BC to 1988AD |url=http://www.etext.org/Politics/World.Systems/datasets/citypop/civilizations/citypops_2000BC-1988AD |format=TXT |access-date=2015-06-20 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929110844/http://www.etext.org/Politics/World.Systems/datasets/citypop/civilizations/citypops_2000BC-1988AD |archive-date=September 29, 2007 }}–100,000{{efn|Chandler listed Thebes, Haoqing, and Chengzhou (Luoyang) as the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd largest cities (p. 460), though Luoyang is supposed to pass 100,000 in 1000 B.C. (p. 541).{{full citation needed|date=July 2021|reason=Which book?}}}}{{efn|When the city first passed 100,000, suggested by Richard Forstall (pp. 541-542).{{full citation needed|date=July 2021}}}}

|40,000

|45,000–50,000

|55,000–100,000

|70,000–100,000

|65,000–100,000

|200,000

|200,000

|100,000–240,000

|Yemen

|

|

|

|

|45,000

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|35,000–100,000{{efn|name=Haoqing}}

|

|44,000

|

|

|65,000

|

|100,000

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|

|Turkey

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|39,000

|100,000

|120,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|400,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000–40,000{{Cite journal |url=http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=etruscan_studies |format=PDF |title=Etruscan Studies |journal=Journal of the Etruscan Foundation |volume=8 |date=2008 |publisher=Scholarworks.mass.edu |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023613/http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=etruscan_studies |url-status=live }}{{Google books |id=nvsWZxKAa_4C |page=224 |title=Production, consumption and society in north Etruria during the archaic and classical periods }} by Hilary Wills Becker.

|

|

|

|North Korea

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000–40,000

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000–60,000{{cite book|title=Jaarbericht|publisher=Het Vooraziatisch-Egyptisch Genootschap Ex Oriente Lux|date=2006|issue=39–41|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_JQsAQAAIAAJ|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101435/https://books.google.com/books?id=_JQsAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5Ada2TbJWM0C|title=A History of Boeotia|first=Robert J.|last=Buck|date=1979|publisher=University of Alberta|isbn=978-0-88864-051-2|access-date=2016-08-13 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101435/https://books.google.com/books?id=5Ada2TbJWM0C|url-status=live}}{{cite book |author=Henry Fynes Clinton |year=1851 |place=Oxford |publisher=University Press |title=An Epitome of the Civil and Literary Chronology of Greece: From the Earliest Accounts to the Death of Augustus |page=278 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FEcLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA278 |access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2021-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720101751/https://books.google.com/books?id=FEcLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA278 |url-status=live }}

|

|30,000–60,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|100,000

|Italy

|4,440{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJN2AgAAQBAJ|title=The Urbanisation of Rome and Latium Vetus: From the Bronze Age to the Archaic Era|first=Francesca|last=Fulminante|date=10 February 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-65584-3|page=252|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101436/https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJN2AgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|

|

|24,400–40,000{{cite journal|jstor=295257|title=Roman Population, Territory, Tribe, City, and Army Size from the Republic's Founding to the Veientane War, 509 B.C.-400 B.C |first=Lorne H. |last=Ward |date=January 1990 |journal=The American Journal of Philology|volume=111|issue=1 |pages=5–39 |doi=10.2307/295257}}

|27,200

|28,960

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Mexico

|13,000{{Cite journal|last=Cyphers|first=Ann|date=2007|title=Surgimiento y decadencia de San Lorenzo, Veracruz. Del Ojochi al Nacaste|journal=Arqueología Mexicana|volume=87|pages=36–42|language=es|url=https://arqueologiamexicana.mx/mexico-antiguo/san-lorenzo-veracruz-0|access-date=2021-07-21 |archive-date=2021-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210721012042/https://arqueologiamexicana.mx/mexico-antiguo/san-lorenzo-veracruz-0|url-status=live}}

|13,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|130,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|46,000

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000–50,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oafCBYBbMRgC|title=Once Again: Studies in the Ancient Greek Polis|first=Thomas Heine|last=Nielsen|date=1 January 2004|publisher=Franz Steiner Verlag|isbn=978-3-515-08438-3|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101436/https://books.google.com/books?id=oafCBYBbMRgC|url-status=live}}

|

|

|Iran

|40,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|200,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|24,000–40,000{{cite book|title=Ancient Cities: The Archaeology of Urban Life in the Ancient Near East and Egypt, Greece and Rome|author=Gates, C.|date=2011|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-82327-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dsysAgAAQBAJ}}{{cite book |title=Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches |author=Glenn Storey |date=2006 |publisher=University of Alabama Press |isbn=978-0-8173-5246-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P43ChiFyVVEC |page=44 |access-date=2015-11-28 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531095916/https://books.google.com/books?id=P43ChiFyVVEC |url-status=live }}{{cite book|title=Great cities of the ancient world|author=De Camp, L.S.|date=1972|publisher=Doubleday|isbn=9780385091879|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hbYWAQAAIAAJ|access-date=2016-03-01 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101948/https://books.google.com/books?id=hbYWAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}

|24,000–40,000

|24,000–125,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W5iFAgAAQBAJ|title=Warfare in Ancient Greece: A Sourcebook|first=Michael|last=Sage|date=1 June 2002|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781134763320}}

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|110,000–150,000{{sfn|Fronda|2010|p=29}}

|Egypt

|50,000–120,000{{efn|name=Haoqing}}

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000–100,000

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|13,000–40,000

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000–40,000

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|100,000

|320,000

|300,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|+ Table 2: 300 BC-400 AD

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |300 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |200 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |100 BC

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 1

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 100

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 200

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 300

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 361

!data-sort-type="number" |AD 400

|Egypt

|150,000

|300,000–600,000

|400,000

|

|250,000–500,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=186}}

|500,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=186}}

|

|125,000–200,000

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|25,000–50,000

|25,000–50,000{{cite book|title=The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Economy|author=Scheidel, W.|date=2012|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-49556-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gm7lAgAAQBAJ|page=244|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101949/https://books.google.com/books?id=Gm7lAgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|Turkey

|

|120,000

|400,000

|

|150,000–250,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}

|250,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}

|

|150,000

|

|Sri Lanka

|

|68,000

|

|

|130,000

|

|

|72,000

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|25,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|90,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=191}}

|90,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=191}}

|

|

|

|France

|

|

|

|40,000–100,000{{cite book|title=An Historical Geography of France|author1=de Planhol, X.|author2=Claval, P.|date=1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-32208-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C19glZh7zfoC|page=47|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101949/https://books.google.com/books?id=C19glZh7zfoC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Regional Dynamics Burgundian Landscapes in Historical Perspective|author=Crumley, C.|date=2013|publisher=Elsevier Science|isbn=978-0-323-14402-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S_LXEVuOi5EC|page=390|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101950/https://books.google.com/books?id=S_LXEVuOi5EC|url-status=live}}

|40,000–100,000

|

|

|

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|10,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=188}}

|10,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=188}}

|

|

|75,000{{cite book |url=https://www.academia.edu/1166147 |title=The Urban Mind: Cultural and Environmental Dynamics |chapter=The Fall and Decline of the Roman Urban Mind |pages=277–294 |via=Academia.edu |access-date=2014-09-24 |last3=Victor |first3=Helena |last2=Lejdegård |first2=Hans |last1=Fischer |first1=Svante |editor1=Paul J.J. Sinclair |editor2=Gullög Nordquist |editor3=Frands Herschend |editor4=Christian Isendahl |archive-date=2022-06-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220601135045/https://www.academia.edu/1166147 |url-status=live }}

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|63,000

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|12,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=182}}

|12,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=182}}

|

|

|

|Austria

|

|

|

|

|12,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}–50,000{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Austria|author=Fichtner, P.S.|date=2009|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6310-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ilyK1_1f0zYC|page=54|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101950/https://books.google.com/books?id=ilyK1_1f0zYC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=The Danube: A Cultural History|author=Beattie, A.|date=2010|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-976835-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BtncoXdlxdkC|page=109|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101951/https://books.google.com/books?id=BtncoXdlxdkC|url-status=live}}

|12,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}–50,000

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|100,000

|100,000

|

|25,000–40,000

|

|

|

|

|Tunisia

|

|150,000–200,000

|

|

|100,000–300,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=184}}

|300,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=184}}

|

|

|

|China

|

|100,000–400,000

|375,000–400,000

|246,000–500,000:zh:汉书

|81,000–100,000

|120,000

|140,000

|80,000

|100,000

|China

|

|

|

|100,000

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|Vietnam

|

|40,000

|50,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Turkey

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000

|20,000

|150,000

|200,000

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|40,000–100,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}{{cite book|title=Corinth in Context: Comparative Studies on Religion and Society|first1=Steve|last1=Friesen|first2=Daniel N.|last2=Schowalter|first3=James|last3=Walters|date=14 June 2010|isbn=978-9004181977|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WcPFWtWd-fcC&q=roman%20corinth%20with%20a%20population%20of%20100,000&pg=PA437|publisher=BRILL|access-date=2020-10-23 |archive-date=2021-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526020927/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcPFWtWd-fcC&q=roman%20corinth%20with%20a%20population%20of%20100,000&pg=PA437|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|20,000–40,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}{{cite book|title=Traffic and Congestion in the Roman Empire|author=van Tilburg, C.|date=2007|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-12975-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0i5LHy4b6kgC|page=42|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101952/https://books.google.com/books?id=0i5LHy4b6kgC|url-status=live}}

|20,000–40,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}{{cite book|title=Ecologies and Economies in Medieval and Early Modern Europe: Studies in Environmental History for Richard C. Hoffmann|author=Bruce, S.G.|date=2010|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004180079|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9aoklkGrf-8C|page=48|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531102955/https://books.google.com/books?id=9aoklkGrf-8C|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://www.stadt-koeln.de/mediaasset/content/pdf15/pegel_k__ln__millionenstadt_2010.pdf |date=29 September 2010 |title=2010: Köln ist Millionenstadt |access-date=2014-09-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824213540/http://www.stadt-koeln.de/mediaasset/content/pdf15/pegel_k__ln__millionenstadt_2010.pdf |archive-date=24 August 2014 }}

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|250,000

|

|Mexico

|

|36,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|Guatemala

|

|

|

|200,000{{cite web|url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/el-mirador-the-lost-city-of-the-maya-1741461/?all|title=El Mirador, the Lost City of the Maya|access-date=2015-07-24 |archive-date=2015-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150724151309/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/el-mirador-the-lost-city-of-the-maya-1741461/?all|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|

|

|Turkey

|

|

|

|

|33,600{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=190}}

|

|

|

|

|Mexico

|

|35,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|90,000-180,000{{Cite book |last=Schlingloff |first=Dieter |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1gxpb6n |title=Fortified Cities of Ancient India: A Comparative Study |date=2013 |publisher=Anthem Press |jstor=j.ctt1gxpb6n |isbn=978-0-85728-331-3 |access-date=2023-07-02 |archive-date=2023-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230702121539/https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1gxpb6n |url-status=live }}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|59,000

|

|China

|125,000–350,000

|100,000

|100,000

|100,000

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|UK

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|45,000–60,000{{cite web|url=http://www.demographia.com/dm-lon31.htm|title=Greater London, Inner London Population & Density History|publisher=demographia.com|access-date=2014-09-24|archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225061757/http://www.demographia.com/dm-lon31.htm|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|25,000–50,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=188}}{{cite book|title=Roman Cities|author1=Grimal, P.|author2=Woloch, G.M.|date=1983|publisher=University of Wisconsin Press|isbn=978-0-299-08934-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=polg8REJ7bAC|page=176|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531102957/https://books.google.com/books?id=polg8REJ7bAC|url-status=live}}

|25,000–50,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=188}}

|

|

|

|China

|125,000–240,000

|60,000

|

|200,000

|420,000

|

|140,000–250,000

|

|200,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|30,000–40,000

|

|

|100,000

|25,000–100,000{{cite book|title=Urban World History: An Economic and Geographical Perspective|author=Tellier, L.N.|date=2009|publisher=Presses de l'Universite du Quebec|isbn=9782760522091|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|page=266|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-04-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430020632/https://books.google.com/books?id=cXuCjDbxC1YC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=European Cities and Towns: 400-2000|author=Clark, P.|date=2009|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-956273-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FBSGziQyjGsC|page=30|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531102958/https://books.google.com/books?id=FBSGziQyjGsC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RA21YIHFTjkC|title=Metropolis and Hinterland: The City of Rome and the Italian Economy, 200 BC-AD 200|first=Neville|last=Morley|date=19 December 2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521893312|access-date=2016-08-13 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531102959/https://books.google.com/books?id=RA21YIHFTjkC|url-status=live}}

|Mexico

|5,200{{Cite book|last1=Marcus |first1=Joyce|title=Zapotec civilization : how urban society evolved in Mexico's Oaxaca Valley|date=1996|publisher=Thames and Hudson|last2=Flannery|first2=Kent V. |isbn=0-500-05078-3 |location=New York|oclc=34409496}}

|

|17,200

|17,200

|17,200

|17,200

|

|

|

|China

|

|56,000

|

|

|78,000

|

|100,000

|150,000

|300,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000–60,000{{cite book|title=Roman Architecture|author=Sear, F.|date=1983|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-9245-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rkdt_p6uvw0C|page=213|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103000/https://books.google.com/books?id=Rkdt_p6uvw0C|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Northern Europe: International Dictionary of Historic Places|author1=Ring, T.|author2=Watson, N.|author3=Schellinger, P.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-63951-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uWjYAQAAQBAJ|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103001/https://books.google.com/books?id=uWjYAQAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s_sMAQAAIAAJ|title=Late Ancient and Medieval Population|first=Josiah Cox|last=Russell|date=1 January 1958|publisher=American Philosophical Society|access-date=2016-08-13 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103002/https://books.google.com/books?id=s_sMAQAAIAAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|25,000–40,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=182}}

|25,000–50,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=182}}{{cite book|title=The Houses of Roman Italy, 100 B.C.-A.D. 250: Ritual, Space, and Decoration|author=Clarke, J.R.|date=1991|issue=pt. 250|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-08429-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4Q7qcegqaRYC|page=268|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103003/https://books.google.com/books?id=4Q7qcegqaRYC|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|India

|

|60,000

|

|

|84,000

|

|

|

|

|Pakistan

|

|

|

|

|73,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|350,000–400,000 - 1,000,000

|

|

|69,000

|

|

|250,000

|

|Pakistan

|

|

|

|

|120,000

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|100,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qp9zBQAAQBAJ|title=Studying the Historical Jesus: A Guide to Sources and Methods|first=Darrell L.|last=Bock|date=1 July 2002|publisher=Baker Academic|isbn=9780801024511|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103003/https://books.google.com/books?id=qp9zBQAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|88,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|200,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|30,000–50,000

|30,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=184}}–50,000

|

|

|

|

|Myanmar

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|69,000

|

|China

|100,000–125,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|100,000–200,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|100,000

|150,000–160,000

|400,000

|1,000,000

|1,000,000

|1,000,000

|800,000

|800,000

|800,000

|Croatia

|

|

|

|

|25,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}

|25,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|200,000

|400,000

|250,000 (CE 2)

|150,000–250,000

|

|

|

|

|China

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|100,000

|66,000

|

|

|95,000

|

|

|58,000

|

|Italy

|50,000–100,000

|

|

|

|90,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=183}}

|90,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=183}}

|

|

|

|Pakistan

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Mexico

|

|60,000–80,000{{cite web|title=Teotihuacan: Introduction |website=Archaeology of Teotihuacan, Mexico |url=http://archaeology.la.asu.edu/teo/intro/intrteo.htm |access-date=September 2, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070812152559/http://archaeology.la.asu.edu/teo/intro/intrteo.htm |archive-date=August 12, 2007 }}

|

|

|

|

|

|90,000

|

|Greece

|

|

|

|

|30,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=191}}

|30,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=191}}

|

|

|

|Guatemala

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000{{cite web |url=http://www.historywiz.com/exhibits/tikal.htm |title=Tikal, Mayan City |publisher=HistoryWiz.com |access-date=2015-06-20 |archive-date=2015-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914023633/http://www.historywiz.com/exhibits/tikal.htm |url-status=live }}

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|16,000-47,000

|

|

|

|

|Mexico

|

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|10,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}

|10,000{{sfn|Wilson|2011|p=189}}–50,000

|50,000–100,000

|60,000

|

|India

|60,000

|94,000

|

|

|

|

|

|80,000

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|28,000-82,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|~100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|300,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|100,000

|100,000–300,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|120,000–125,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|140,000

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|140,000

|120,000

|100,000

|+Early Middle Ages: 500-999 AD

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |500

!data-sort-type="number" |600

!data-sort-type="number" |622

!data-sort-type="number" |700

!data-sort-type="number" |775

!data-sort-type="number" |800

!data-sort-type="number" |900

|Syria

|

|

|72,000

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|110,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V9cwAQAAMAAJ|title=History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire -|first=Edward|last=Gibbon|date=12 December 2002|publisher=Palm Digital Media Group|isbn=9780740816987|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103006/https://books.google.com/books?id=V9cwAQAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Egypt

|

|

|94,000–200,000

|216,000

|

|60,000–100,000

|60,000–100,000

|Cambodia

|

|

|

|

|80,000{{cite journal |title=Diachronic modeling of the population within the medieval Greater Angkor Region settlement complex |date= 7 May 2021 |doi=10.1126/sciadv.abf8441 |author=Sarah Klassen |journal=Science Advances |volume=7 |issue=19 |pmid=33962951 |pmc=8104873 |bibcode=2021SciA....7.8441K |display-authors=etal}}

|100,000

|90,000–150,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|80,000

|Turkey

|150,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Sri Lanka

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=10}}

|

|India

|75,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|

|175,000

|150,000

|Mexico

|45,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Iraq

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|India

|

|

|75,000-210,000{{Cite journal |last=Dyson |first=Tim |date=2018-10-18 |title=The First Modern People |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198829058.003.0001 |journal=Oxford Scholarship Online |doi=10.1093/oso/9780198829058.003.0001 |access-date=2023-09-08 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103515/https://academic.oup.com/book/3581/chapter-abstract/144858882?redirectedFrom=fulltext |url-status=live }}

|

|

|49,000

|59,000

|Tunisia

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|95,000–400,000

|400,000–600,000

|400,000

|1,000,000

|1,000,000{{efn|Haoqing, the capital of Western Zhou, was located 15 km SW of Chang'an, the capital of Sung and Tang dynasties as well as the present center of Xi'an. Han capital was located 5 km NW of the center of modern Xi'an. All these sites are now within the sub-provincial city of Xi'an.}}

|600,000–1,000,000

|100,000–750,000

|China

|

|

|94,000

|100,000

|

|100,000

|

|Cambodia

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|72,000

|Turkey

|400,000–500,000{{cite web |work=History/Medieval Studies 303 |url=http://www.tulane.edu/~august/H303/handouts/Population.htm |title=Early Medieval and Byzantine Civilization: Constantine to Crusades |access-date=2015-07-23 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150826083011/http://www.tulane.edu/~august/H303/handouts/Population.htm |archive-date=2015-08-26 }}

|150,000

|150,000

|125,000

|40,000–50,000

|40,000–50,000

|150,000

|Honduras

|

|

|

|

|

|63,000

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000–20,000

|21,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__EdBgAAQBAJ|title=Deeds of the Saxons|author=Widukind of Corvey|translator1=Bernard S. Bachrach|translator2=David S. Bachrach|date=2014|publisher=CUA Press|isbn=9780813226934|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103511/https://books.google.com/books?id=__EdBgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|Spain

|

|

|

|

|135,000

|160,000

|110,000{{sfn|Buringh|2010|p=73}}–175,000

|Iraq

|400,000

|

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=305}}–500,000

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|

|90,000–100,000

|Vietnam

|

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|China

|200,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Netherlands

|

|

|

|

|1,000–2,500

|1,000–2,500

|

|Guatemala

|

|

|

|

|

|

|182,600{{Cite book|last=Ford, Anabel|title=The Maya Forest Garden : Eight Millennia of Sustainable Cultivation of the Tropical Woodlands|others=Nigh, Ronald|date=June 30, 2015|isbn=978-1-61132-997-1|location=Walnut Creek, CA |oclc=894750131}}

|Mexico

|

|

|40,000

|

|

|40,000

|50,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|Italy

|

|1,000

|

|

|2,000–2,500

|5,000

|

|Egypt

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|150,000

|Mali

|

|

|

|

|

|72,000

|

|Spain

|

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|China

|

|

|

|200,000

|

|200,000

|

|India

|65,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Peru

|

|

|

|

|

|70,000{{Cite book|last=Jennings, Justin.|title=Globalizations and the ancient world|date=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-511-91862-9|location=Cambridge|oclc=692197127}}

|

|China

|500,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|100,000

|

|India

|

|

|230,000

|250,000

|250,000

|230,000

|200,000

|India

|56,000

|

|70,000

|

|

|51,000

|

|Japan

|

|

|

|

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=297}}

|100,000–200,000

|200,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|

|28,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=113}}

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|UK

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000–12,000

|

|China

|200,000–500,000

|500,000

|200,000

|500,000

|

|300,000–400,000

|150,000–200,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|12,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=114}}

|

|India

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|70,000

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|30,000

|India

|63,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000–200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=307}}

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=115}}

|14,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=115}}

|Italy

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=88}}

|30,000 (875){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=89}}

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|30,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=89}}

|30,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=89}}

|30,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=89}}

|China

|150,000–500,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Japan

|

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=10}}

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=10}}

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000–30,000

|20,000

|India

|500,000

|300,000

|

|100,000

|

|74,000

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|15,000–20,000

|

|France

|

|5,000–9,000

|5,000–9,000

|5,000–9,000

|10,000

|10,000

|

|Bulgaria

|

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000–60,000

|Indonesia

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|62,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|Myanmar

|73,000

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|Bulgaria

|

|

|

|

|

|34,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p={{page needed|date=July 2021}}}}

|

|Iran

|

|

|68,000

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000

|25,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|Italy

|100,000

|50,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}–90,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k0B92eRh2-EC&q=rome%20population%20in%20600%20ad%2090,000&pg=PA170|title=Charlemagne's Early Campaigns (768-777): A Diplomatic and Military Analysis|first=Bernard|last=Bachrach|date=15 February 2013|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-9004224100|access-date=2020-10-23 |archive-date=2021-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526020933/https://books.google.com/books?id=k0B92eRh2-EC&q=rome%20population%20in%20600%20ad%2090,000&pg=PA170|url-status=live}}

|50,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|50,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|50,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|50,000Meneghini and Santangeli Valenzani Roma nell'altomedioevo. Topografia e urbanistica della citta dal V al X seolo. Rome, 2004. pp. 22-3

|20,000–30,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|Spain

|20,000

|40,000

|

|35,000

|

|35,000

|40,000–52,000

|Pakistan

|85,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000

|

|China

|70,000

|120,000

|

|100,000

|

|84,000–100,000

|81,000–100,000

|Mexico

|125,000

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|Greece

|100,000

|40,000

|

|40,000

|

|50,000

|50,000

|Guatemala

|45,000

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|Spain

|

|

|

|

|

|25,000

|28,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|France

|

|

|

|17,000

|

|20,000

|

|Mexico

|

|

|

|

|

|41,000

|50,000

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|15,000

|15,000–25,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|

|37,000

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|30,000

|25,000

|Germany

|

|

|

|

|

|10,000

|

|China

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|84,000

|

|China

|200,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|+ Later Middle Ages: 1000–1399

!City

!Location

!data-sort-type="number" |1000

!data-sort-type="number" |1100

!data-sort-type="number" |1150

!data-sort-type="number" |1200

!data-sort-type="number" |1250

!data-sort-type="number" |1300

!data-sort-type="number" |1350

|Cambodia

|200,000
400,000

|125,000
550,000

|140,000
600,000

|150,000
650,000

|650,000

|

|

|Italy

|35,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p=10}}–80,000

|

|

|

|

|10,000–15,000

|

|Turkey

|100,000{{cite web|title=SACRED SITE |work=Ani, Turkey |publisher=Landmarks Foundation |url=http://www.landmarksfoundation.org/projects_ani.shtml |access-date=22 January 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070520174818/http://www.landmarksfoundation.org/projects_ani.shtml |archive-date=May 20, 2007 }}–200,000{{in lang|hy}} Ghafadaryan, Karo. «Անի» [Ani]. Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia. Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences, 1974, vol. i, pp. 407–412.

|

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|100,000

|100,000

|135,000

|

|

|

|

|Turkey

|

|

|40,000

|40,000

|

|

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000

|

|Myanmar

|

|100,000

|150,000

|180,000

|180,000

|

|

|Iraq

|125,000

|150,000

|

|250,000

|150,000

|

|

|China

|

|

|

|130,000

|140,000

|401,000

|400,000

|Germany

|

|

|

|2,400

|1,200–2,000

|4,000–7,000

|

|Italy

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|50,000

|23,000

|Germany

|10,000

|

|

|21,000

|

|

|

|Belgium

|12,000

|15,000

|

|25,000

|36,000

|50,000

|

|Illinois, USA

|

|10,200–15,300{{cite journal |vauthors=Benson LV, Berry MS, Jolie EA, Spangler JD, Stahle DW, Hattori EM |title=Possible impacts of early-11th-, middle-12th-, and late-13th-century droughts on western Native Americans and the Mississippian Cahokians |journal=Quaternary Science Reviews |date=2007 |volume=26 |issue=3–4 |pages=336–350 |doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.08.001 |bibcode=2007QSRv...26..336B |url=https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1767&context=usgsstaffpub |access-date=2022-01-27 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103510/https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1767&context=usgsstaffpub |url-status=live }}

|25,000{{cite journal |last1=Lipovac |first1=Nenad |title=Uspon i pad sjevernoameričkih prapovijesnih naseobina; Oblici naselja i struktura američkog jugoistoka |trans-title=The rise and decline of North American prehistoric settlements: a search for the meaning of habitat patterns and structures in the Southeast |language=hr |journal=Prostor |date=23 December 2010 |volume=18 |issue=2 |pages=268–287 |id={{Gale|A248659687}} |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/62866 |access-date=2021-05-06 |archive-date=2021-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506224252/https://hrcak.srce.hr/62866 |url-status=live }}

|20,000–30,000Glenn Hodges, "[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/americas-forgotten-city America's Forgotten City] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026092318/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/americas-forgotten-city |date=2023-10-26 }}", National Geographic, January 2011.

|

|

|

|Egypt

|135,000

|150,000

|175,000

|200,000–250,000

|300,000

|400,000

|350,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|

|118,000

|114,000

|France

|

|

|

|7,000

|

|

|

|India

|66,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|21,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=145}}

|25,000–35,000

|

|32,000–60,000{{cite book|title=A History of Modern Germany: The Reformation|author=Holborn, H.|date=1982|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-00795-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=350Qosar-UcC|page=38|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531103513/https://books.google.com/books?id=350Qosar-UcC|url-status=live}}

|52,000–60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=145}}

|40,000–60,000

|57,000 (1333){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=145}}

|Turkey

|150,000

|200,000–250,000

|200,000

|150,000–250,000

|100,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=175}}

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=175}}

|80,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=175}}

|Spain

|110,000{{sfn|Buringh|2010|p=73}}

|60,000 (1103){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=98}}

|60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=98}}

|60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=98}}

|

|40,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=98}}

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|90,000

|90,000

|China

|90,000
100,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|

|10,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|

|60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|80,000

|100,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|125,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|India

|

|80,000

|

|

|

|

|

|India

|30,000

|

|

|

|120,000

|150,000

|

|Turkey

|

|25,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|10,000

|

|

|21,000

|

|32,000

|

|China

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Morocco

|75,000

|125,000

|160,000

|200,000–250,000

|200,000

|150,000–200,000

|125,000

|Italy

|13,000

|20,000

|

|30,000

|50,000–110,000M. Ginatempo L. Sandri "L'Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI" Le Lettere 1990

|60,000–120,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n5SsBwAAQBAJ|title=The Industrial Geography of Italy (Routledge Library Editions: Economic Geography)|first=Russell|last=King|date=27 March 2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317521112}}

|40,000

|India

|200,000

|300,000

|300,000

|250,000

|150,000

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|60,000

|90,000

|100,000

|

|Italy

|15,000–80,000

|

|

|30,000

|100,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p={{page needed|date=July 2021}}}}

|100,000

|

|Belgium

|8,000

|12,000

|

|25,000

|65,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=62ISDAAAQBAJ|title=Flanders: A Cultural History|first=Andre|last=de Vries|date=11 June 2007|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA |isbn=9780195314939}}

|42,000–65,000

|57,000

|China

|

|

|

|

|140,000

|150,000

|150,000

|China

|80,000

|90,000

|145,000–800,000

|255,000–1,000,000

|320,000–1,000,000

|432,000–800,000

|432,000

|Nigeria

|

|

|

|

|

|

|75,000–105,000{{cite book |last=akinwumi |first= ogundiran|author-link= Akinwumi Ogundiran |date=2020|title= The Yoruba: A New History|publisher= Indiana University Press|page= |isbn=9780253051509}}

|China

|85,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|China

|400,000–1,000,000

|442,000–1,000,000

|150,000

|

|1,000,000

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|70,000

|India

|

|150,000

|125,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|72,000

|80,000

|92,000

|

|

|

|

|India

|100,000

|

|

|50,000

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|50,000

|60,000

|

|

|Ukraine

|45,000

|48,000–100,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p=10}}

|

|36,000–50,000

|

|

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|Japan

|175,000–300,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|France

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=113}}

|

|

|

|

|

|

|UK

|20,000–25,000

|10,000–20,000

|

|20,000–30,000

|

|80,000–100,000{{cite book|title=Urban Panegyric and the Transformation of the Medieval City, 1100-1300|author1=Paul Oldfield|date=2019|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-871773-7|page=15}}

|25,000–50,000

|Germany

|

|

|

|6,000

|

|

|18,800

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|

|Germany

|30,000

|30,000

|25,000

|25,000

|25,000

|24,000

|

|India

|71,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Morocco

|

|150,000

|150,000

|150,000

|125,000

|

|

|France

|6,000–7,000

|

|

|25,000

|

|40,000

|

|Turkmenistan

|

|

|200,000

|70,000

|

|

|

|France

|16,000

|21,000

|

|23,000–27,000

|

|32,000

|

|Italy

|15,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|45,000

|58,000 (1170)

|60,000–100,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|150,000

|150,000–200,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}{{cite book|title=The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change|author=Spruyt, H.|date=1996|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02910-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|page=132|access-date=2016-08-12 |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731092656/https://books.google.com/books?id=Jx2Q4hxT5HAC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=The City-State in Europe, 1000–1600: Hinterland, Territory, Region|author=Scott, T.|date=2012|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-927460-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FHN0VdgwFcAC|page=17|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731092656/https://books.google.com/books?id=FHN0VdgwFcAC|url-status=live}}

|50,000–200,000

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|40,000–50,000

|

|India

|

|

|85,000

|

|

|

|

|China

|

|

|130,000

|130,000

|130,000

|95,000

|

|Italy

|30,000

|30,000

|30,000

|30,000

|30,000–36,000 (1278)

|40,000–100,000

|60,000 (1340)

|Iran

|125,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|UK

|

|

|

|

|

|20,000–25,000

|

|Italy

|

|

|15,000

|

|

|35,000

|

|Italy

|60,000{{sfn|Buringh|2010|p=73}}–75,000

|

|150,000

|150,000

|50,000 (1277)

|40,000–100,000

|

|France

|20,000{{sfn|Bairoch|1988|p=28}}

|50,000–65,000{{cite journal |last1=Chase-Dunn |first1=Christopher |last2=Willard |first2=Christopher |last3=Willard |first3=Alice |title=Cities in the Central Political/Military Network Since CE 1200: Size Hierarchy and Domination |journal=Comparative Civilizations Review |date=1 April 1994 |volume=30 |issue=30 |id={{ProQuest|1311896683}} |url=https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol30/iss30/13/ |access-date=2021-05-06 |archive-date=2021-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507121621/https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol30/iss30/13/ |url-status=live }}{{cite book|title=The Early Medieval World: From the Fall of Rome to the Time of Charlemagne [2 Volumes]|author=Frassetto, M.|date=2013|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-996-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6feKDfRM9sYC|page=444|access-date=2016-03-01 |archive-date=2023-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711181023/https://books.google.com/books?id=6feKDfRM9sYC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Medieval France: An Encyclopedia|author=Kibler, W.W.|date=1995|publisher=Garland Pub.|isbn=978-0-8240-4444-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MQoKeohhNkMC|page=1316|access-date=2016-03-01 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104017/https://books.google.com/books?id=MQoKeohhNkMC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=French|author=Lodge, R.A.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-89414-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b72HAgAAQBAJ|access-date=2016-03-01 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104017/https://books.google.com/books?id=b72HAgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|

|110,000{{sfn|Bairoch|1988|p=28}}

|160,000

|200,000–270,000 (1328){{sfn|Bove|Gauvard|2014|p=7}}

|215,000

|Sri Lanka

|

|

|

|75,000

|

|

|

|Czech Republic

|10,000

|

|

|22,000

|

|40,000

|50,000

|India

|

|

|78,000

|72,000

|

|

|

|

|

|75,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|40,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p=10}}

|30,000

|

|

|

|

|

|Italy

|35,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p=10}}

|30,000–40,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|30,000–40,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|40,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|

|40,000–50,000{{sfn|Wickham|2015|p=112}}

|15,000Norman John Greville Pounds. An Historical Geography of Europe 450 B.C.-A.D. 1330, p. 350–17,000

|France

|20,000

|20,000

|

|30,000–40,000

|50,000

|40,000–50,000

|

|Italy

|50,000{{cite book|title=Introduction to Global Politics|author-link1=Richard W. Mansbach|author1=Mansbach, R.W.|author2=Taylor, K.L.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-51738-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kU4R6-O8ILkC|page=40|access-date=2016-03-01 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104018/https://books.google.com/books?id=kU4R6-O8ILkC|url-status=live}}

|50,000

|50,000

|

|

|10,000 (1320)

|

|Russia

|

|

|

|

|

|

|120,000

|Spain

|52,000

|

|

|

|

|40,000–50,000

|

|China

|140,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|Germany

|25,000

|30,000

|30,000

|30,000

|30,000

|25,000

|

|China

|100,000

|

|

|

|

|

|96,000

|Iran

|

|

|

|

|

|125,000

|100,000

|India

|200,000

|250,000

|200,000

|

|

|

|

|Vietnam

|

|30,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|

|

|

|40,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|

|Greece

|40,000

|40,000

|40,000

|30,000

|

|50,000–100,000{{cite book|title=The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 6, C.1300-c.1415|author1=McKitterick, R.|author2=Jones, M.|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-36290-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LOS1c0w91AcC|page=811|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104018/https://books.google.com/books?id=LOS1c0w91AcC|url-status=live}}

|50,000–150,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p=10}}{{cite book|title=The Balkans and the Near East: Introduction to a Shared History|author=Karl Kaser|date=2011|publisher=Lit|isbn=978-3-643-50190-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j3i8muwLf8AC|page=196|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315024045/https://books.google.com/books?id=j3i8muwLf8AC|url-status=live}}

|Spain

|37,000

|

|

|35,000

|

|42,000

|

|France

|

|

|

|

|

|35,000

|

|Germany

|20,000

|20,000

|20,000

|25,000

|

|

|

|Italy

|45,000–60,000{{cite book|title=Pre-Industrial Cities and Technology|author1=Chant, C.|author2=Goodman, D.|date=2005|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-134-63620-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hK-EAgAAQBAJ|page=141|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104019/https://books.google.com/books?id=hK-EAgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Before European Hegemony: The World System A.D. 1250–1350|author=Abu-Lughod, J.L.|date=1991|issue=pts. 1250–1350|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-506774-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rYlgGU2SLiQC|page=125|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731092655/https://books.google.com/books?id=rYlgGU2SLiQC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=A Companion to Venetian History, 1400–1797|author=Dursteler, E.|date=2013|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789004252523|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ascAAAAQBAJ|page=257|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104035/https://books.google.com/books?id=2ascAAAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}

|58,000

|64,000–70,000

|70,000–80,000

|45,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p={{page needed|date=July 2021}}}}

|100,000–120,000

|65,228 (1363)

|Russia

|10,000–18,000

|

|

|20,000–40,000

|

|50,000{{cite book|title=Genocide and Gross Human Rights Violations: In Comparative Perspective|author1=Jonassohn, K.|author2=Björnson, K.S.|publisher=Transaction Publishers|isbn=978-1-4128-2445-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jIxCUXI38zcC|page=202|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104021/https://books.google.com/books?id=jIxCUXI38zcC|url-status=live}}{{cite book|title=Medieval Russia, 980-1584|author=Martin, J.|date=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-85916-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9JHwVtL7qDcC|page=68}}

|

|Italy

|10,000

|

|

|20,000–25,000

|20,000–25,000

|35,000–40,000

|

|India

|

|

|

|

|

|

|200,000

|India

|

|

|

|

|63,000

|80,000

|

|Germany

|20,000

|

|

|28,000

|25,000

|20,000

|

|UK

|

|8,000

|

|

|

|23,000

|

|Belgium

|

|

|

|

|40,000–200,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=igStAgAAQBAJ|title=Medieval Flanders|first=David M.|last=Nicholas|date=14 January 2014|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317901549}}

|30,000

|

|+ Renaissance: 1400–1599

!City

!data-sort-type="number" |1400

!data-sort-type="number" |1450

!data-sort-type="number" |1500

!data-sort-type="number" |1550

!data-sort-type="number" |1575

|

|

|15,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|

|28,000

|85,000

|125,000

|160,000

|183,000

|

|

|

|250,000

|500,000

|

|70,000

|80,000–100,000

|140,000–175,000

|300,000

|

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|8,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|18,000 (1374)

|20,000 (1444)

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|90,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|104,984 (1568)

|

|

|

|8,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|14,000 (1408){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=143}}

|17,000 (1471){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=143}}

|20,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|45,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|

|

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|10,000 (1569){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|

|

|

|150,000

|175,000

|150,000

|600,000

|672,000

|690,000

|706,000

|40,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=84}}

|

|55,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|61,731 (1569){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=84}}{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|72,395 (1588){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=84}}

|27,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=84}}

|30,000 (1440){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=84}}

|49,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|41,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|95,000

|130,000

|

|

|

|37,000

|25,000

|30,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|35,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|29,000 (1584){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=125}}

|125,000–360,000

|380,000

|400,000

|360,000

|275,000

|

|60,000–100,000Middendorf, 1898.{{full citation needed|date=July 2021}}

|

|

|5,000–10,000{{cite book |editor1=Michael Moseley |editor2=Kent Day |title=Chan Chan: Andean Desert City |publisher=University of New Mexico Press |year=1982}}

|150,000

|150,000

|127,000

|150,000

|

|40,000

|

|30,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|35,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|37,000

|

|

|10,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|10,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|75,000

|40,000–50,000

|200,000

|660,000

|680,000

|

|

|

|11,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|35,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=85}}

|

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|34,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|

|

|

|6,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|75,000

|100,000

|140,000

|90,000

|

|

|

|45,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=189}}

|

|

|

|

|80,000–100,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|160,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|160,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|125,000

|150,000

|130,000

|

|

|45,000–61,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AppsDAKOW3QC|title=Encyclopedia of the Black Death|first=Joseph P. |last=Byrne |date=16 January 2012 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=9781598842548}}

|54,000 (1470)

|55,000–70,000{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I2eaCwAAQBAJ|title=Energy, Cities and Sustainability: An Historical Approach|first=Harry|last=Margalit |date=19 February 2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317528166}}

|59,216 (1562)

|

|

|

|

|9,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|150,000

|200,000

|

|

|70,000

|

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|50,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|80,000–100,000

|120,000 (1460)

|60,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|65,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|100,000

|165,000

|70,000

|

|

|150,000

|175,000

|150,000

|160,000

|170,000

|

|

|

|80,000

|

|235,000

|250,000

|250,000

|260,000

|260,000

|

|

|50,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|

|

|90,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|50,000

|

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|

|

|

|9,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|20,000–35,000

|60,000

|50,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|70,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|

|17,200

|21,568

|25,444

|22,452

|

|20,000

|24,000

|18,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|40,000

|

|

|70,000

|

|

|

|

|

|28,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|38,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|125,000{{sfn|Hohenberg|Lees|2009|p={{page needed|date=July 2021}}}}

|110,000

|100,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|69,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|115,000 (1574)

|

|

|18,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|16,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|487,000

|150,000

|157,000

|182,000

|188,000

|40,000–100,000

|60,000 (1435)

|125,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=183}}–150,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=355}}

|212,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=355}}

|215,000

|

|

|

|7,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|18,000

|25,982 (1449)

|36,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|

|

|150,000

|60,000

|

|

|

|

|27,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|32,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|100,000 (1422){{sfn|Fierro|1996|p=280}}

|150,000

|100,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|130,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|220,000

|

|

|19,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|25,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|

|

|16,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|13,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|

|

|

|27,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|40,000

|

|30,000

|

|

|33,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=92}}

|33,500 (1458){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=92}}

|38,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=92}}–55,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=355}}

|45,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=355}}

|80,000 (1580)

|

|

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|65,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|

|130,000

|

|

|

|

|100,000

|125,000

|150,000

|

|125,000

|15,000 (1384)

|

|60,000

|65,000

|109,000 (1565){{cite web |url=http://personal.us.es/alporu/histsevilla/poblacion.htm |title=Demografía de Sevilla en el siglo XVI |publisher=Seville University |access-date=2012-07-23 |archive-date=2012-08-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120820072150/http://personal.us.es/alporu/histsevilla/poblacion.htm |url-status=live }}

|129,000

|

|

|

|

|150,000

|200,000

|250,000

|

|

|

|

|200,000-400,000{{Cite book|last=Denevan|first=William M.|year=1992|title=The Native population of the Americas in 1492|location=Madison, WI|publisher=University of Wisconsin Press|isbn=978-0-299-13433-4 |edition=2nd |oclc=648253221}}{{Cite journal|last1=Smith|first1=Michael E.|last2=Schreiber |first2=Katharina J.|date=2005-09-01|title=New World States and Empires: Economic and Social Organization |journal=Journal of Archaeological Research|volume=13|issue=3|pages=189–229|doi=10.1007/s10814-005-3106-3 |s2cid=1383573|issn=1573-7756}}{{Cite journal|last=Totten|first=Samuel|date=1992|title=BOOK REVIEWS|journal=Holocaust and Genocide Studies|volume=6 |issue=4|pages=430–434|doi=10.1093/hgs/6.4.430 |issn=8756-6583}}

|60,000

|

|

|

|60,000

|

|

|85,000–200,000

|150,000 (1423)

|100,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|158,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|134,871 (1581)

|14,800

|

|38,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|52,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|

|400,000

|550,000

|500,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=265}} - 1,000,000{{Cite journal |last1=Howes |first1=Jennifer |last2=Talbot |first2=Cynthia |last3=Canby |first3=Sheila |last4=Michell |first4=George |last5=Foekema |first5=Gerard |last6=Topsfield |first6=Andrew |last7=Tillotson |first7=Giles |last8=Verghese |first8=Anila |last9=Fritz |first9=John M. |last10=Michell |first10=George |last11=Datta |first11=Sona |last12=Boardman |first12=John |date=January 2005 |title=Book Reviews |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02666030.2005.9628650 |journal=South Asian Studies |volume=21 |issue=1 |pages=137–150 |doi=10.1080/02666030.2005.9628650 |s2cid=219697340 |issn=0266-6030}}

|

|

|14,171 (1601)

|12,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|15,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|24,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|35,428

|56,190 (1849){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=143}}

|79,606

|160,000

|132,000

|93,000

|96,000

|100,000

|125,000

|85,000

|

|

|

|15,000 (1693)

|6,000 (1777)

|4,000 (1798)

|12,528 (1828)

|138,000

|212,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|47,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|70,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|70,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|46,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|60,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|88,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|127,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|500,000

|660,000

|

|

|60,000

|

|108,000

|149,008 (1872){{sfn|Mitchell|1998a|p=39}}

|300,000

|380,000

|400,000

|120,000

|89,000

|87,000 (1824)

|94,390 (1846)

|116,873 (1872){{sfn|Mitchell|1998a|p=39}}

|59,551The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness and Fall, 1477–1806. 1995.

|176,873

|235,224

|233,952

|203,485

|197,231 (1820)

|223,700{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|289,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|48,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|21,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|21,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|31,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=143}}

|28,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|

|35,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=143}}

|57,210

|100,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|125,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=320}}

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|

|

|30,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=270}}

|

|

|

|

|

|26,514

|80,620 (1830)

|169,054

|299,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|64,000

|64,000

|73,000

|70,000

|120,000

|120,000

|167,000

|240,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|706,000

|470,000

|650,000

|900,000

|1,100,000

|1,350,000

|1,648,000

|1,310,000

|25,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|12,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|55,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|113,289{{cite web|title=Population statistics: historical demography|url=http://www.populstat.info/|publisher=Populstat.info|access-date=2015-06-20|archive-date=2018-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180917030413/http://www.populstat.info/|url-status=live}}

|172,132

|220,277

|446,000

|1,045,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|2,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|4,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|7,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|23,688{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=133}}

|73,670 (1801){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=133}}

|122,000

|294,000

|480,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|

|

|

|100,000

|

|163,000 (1826)

|

|718,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=352}}

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=352}}

|50,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=352}}

|67,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=352}}

|88,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=352}}

|

|142,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=110}}

|225,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|

|

|6,700

|20,000

|35,248

|61,392 (1830)

|202,261

|450,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|33,000–40,000{{cite book|title=Poets Laureate in the Holy Roman Empire: A Bio-bibliographical Handbook|author=Flood, J.|date=2006|issue=v. 1|publisher=De Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-091274-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ujbUq3NOcC|access-date=2016-09-22 |archive-date=2024-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531104601/https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ujbUq3NOcC|url-status=live}}

|37,000

|40,000

|52,000

|64,520

|89,500 (1831)

|114,000

|239,050

|10,549{{sfn|Latimer|1900}}

|15,000-20,000{{sfn|Latimer|1900}}

|25,000{{sfn|Latimer|1900}}

|43,275{{sfn|Shannon|Grebenik|1943}}

|62,452{{sfn|Shannon|Grebenik|1943}}

|94,180{{sfn|Shannon|Grebenik|1943}}

|137,528{{sfn|Shannon|Grebenik|1943}}

|206,874 (1881){{sfn|Shannon|Grebenik|1943}}

|55,000

|70,000

|70,000

|55,000–60,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|66,297{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|

|208,000–251,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|327,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|

|50,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|34,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|

|104,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|177,646 (1878){{cite journal |last=Săgeată |first=Radu |date=2008 |title=Bucharest. Geographical and Geopolitical Considerations |url=http://www.rrgp.uoradea.ro/art/2008-1/05_Sageata.pdf |journal=Romanian Review on Political Geography |volume=10 |issue=1 |page=48 |issn=1582-7763 |access-date=12 April 2021 |archive-date=2021-04-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412135947/http://www.rrgp.uoradea.ro/art/2008-1/05_Sageata.pdf |url-status=live }}

|25,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=155}}

|

|

|24,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=155}}

|54,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=155}}

|

|156,506{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=155}}

|325,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|200,000

|350,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=196}}

|350,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=196}}

|300,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=196}}

|210,960

|257,783

|267,160

|345,028

|

|

|

|200,000

|

|230,000 (1822)

|

|680,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|

|

|

|

|

|100 (1830)

|29,963

|405,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|45,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|42,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|43,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|42,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=350}}

|59,049

|94,781 (1849){{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|135,371

|40,000

|29,000

|62,000

|93,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|101,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|108,000

|150,000

|241,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|50,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|70,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|50,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|46,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=351}}

|61,900

|65,000

|90,500 (1874)

|

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|500,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|100,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|125,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|150,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|156,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=247}}

|154,417 (1872){{sfn|Mitchell|1998a|p=40}}

|200,000

|200,000

|200,000

|135,000

|110,000

|66,989 (1830)

|60,617

|51,536 (1869)

|14,793 (1603)

|16,000 (1648)

|21,298 (1699)

|63,209 (1755)

|61,794

|61,886 (1830)

|94,092 (1849)

|197,295{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|5,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=349}}

|17,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=349}}

|60,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=349}}–80,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=135}}

|90,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=349}}–128,570 (1753){{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=135}}

|167,899 (1802){{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=349}}

|194,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=327}}

|263,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=328}}

|310,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|

|

|35,000

|55,000

|82,000

|145,000

|194,000

|274,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|60,000

|430,000

|688,000

|509,000

|685,000

|530,000

|567,000

|780,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|125,000

|350,000

|350,000

|60,000

|50,000

|

|60,000

|76,088 (1870)

|71,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|90,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|80,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|87,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|91,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=354}}

|83,569 (1822)

|100,696

|130,269 (1872)

|7,000

|14,000

|14,000

|23,500{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|77,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=74}}

|170,000

|346,000

|635,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|180,000

|200,000

|200,000

|400,000

|800,000

|900,000

|875,000

|944,000

|270,000

|281,000

|303,000

|340,000

|387,000

|410,000

|700,000

|50,000 (1864)

|40,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|100,000{{sfn|Boudarel|Nguyen|Nguyễn|2002|p=19}}

|100,000{{sfn|Boudarel|Nguyen|Nguyễn|2002|p=19}}

|

|75,000{{sfn|Boudarel|Nguyen|Nguyễn|2002|p=19}}

|81,000{{sfn|Boudarel|Nguyen|Nguyễn|2002|p=19}}

|51,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|255,000{{sfn|Boudarel|Nguyen|Nguyễn|2002|p=22}}

|

|

|

|

|

|60,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|

|50,325{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|

|24,000

|

|

|

|50,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|50,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|2013|p=271}}

|180,661 (1902){{cite book |title=Annuaire de la Cochinchine française... |year=1874 |url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k57730402/f143.image.r=Saigon%20administratif.langEN |via=Gallica |access-date=2020-07-06 |archive-date=2020-07-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200706200708/https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k57730402/f143.image.r=Saigon%20administratif.langEN |url-status=live }}{{verify source|date=July 2021|reason=Did not find this number in source. (1902 population in a 1874 book?)}}

|80,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|90,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=320}}

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|225,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|200,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|350,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=251}}

|

|

|

|20,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|20,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|

|50,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=166}}

|72,000 (1877){{cite journal |last=Tudose |first=Mihaela |date=2017 |title=Demographic and Social-Economic Evolution of the City of Iași During the First Decades after the Union (1859-1881) |url=https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=611214 |journal=Ioan Neculce: The Bulletin of Moldavia's History Museum |series=New Series |issue=23 |page=180 |issn=1454-0754 |access-date=12 April 2021 |archive-date=2021-04-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412135946/https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=611214 |url-status=live }}

|400,000–700,000

|700,000

|600,000–700,000

|625,000

|570,000

|675,000

|785,000

|827,750 (1874)

|40,000

|75,000

|70,000

|75,000–90,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|130,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|124,838 (1830)

|193,000

|348,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|

|50,000

|51,000

|57,000

|67,000

|72,350

|72,000

|89,374 (1873)

|50,000

|55,106

|67,000

|78,000

|97,000

|103,000

|116,000

|109,685 (1873)

|300,000

|350,000{{cite book|last=Ponsonby-Fane|first=Richard Arthur Brabazon|title=Kyoto: the Old Capital of Japan, 794-1869|year=1956|publisher=Ponsonby Memorial Society|location=Kyoto|page=424}} (quoting the Meiji publication 平安通志)

|350,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=321}}

|362,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=328}}

|377,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=323}}

|350,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=327}}

|323,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=328}}

|238,663 (1873){{sfn|Mitchell|1998a|p=41}}

|

|40,000 (1663)

|40,600 (1708)

|60,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|59,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|67,125

|79,887 (1852)

|122,636

|350,000

|200,000

|

|

|

|

|94,000

|99,000 (1872){{sfn|Mitchell|1998a|p=41}}

|20,000

|14,000 (1648)

|15,653 (1699)

|35,000

|32,146

|41,506

|62,374 (1849)

|209,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|110,000

|165,000 (1639)

|188,000

|148,000–213,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|180,000–237,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|249,000

|240,000–259,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|235,000 (1870){{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|

|

|5,714

|22,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|77,653 (1801){{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|170,000

|375,955 (1851)

|650,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|200,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|400,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|575,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|675,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|865,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=348}}

|1,335,000

|2,320,000

|4,241,000

|40,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|75,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|97,000{{sfn|de Vries|1984|p=353}}

|114,000{{sfn|Mitchell|1998e|p=75}}

|102,167 (1793)

|115,841 (1820)

|254,000

|331,000{{sfn|Chandler|Fox|1974|p=329}}

|22,570

|31,068

|19,978

|17,644

|24,631

|25,600

|26,098

|44,799

|

|15,000

|

|55,000

|125,000

|172,000

|310,000