List of oldest trees#Clonal trees

{{Short description|List of longest living trees}}

File:FallPando02.jpg, a colony of quaking aspen, is one of the oldest-known clonal trees. Recent estimates of its age range up to 14,000 years old, and 16,000 years by the latest (2024) estimate.{{cite web |last1=Pineau |first1=Rozenn M. |last2=Mock |first2=Karen E. |last3=Morris |first3=Jesse |last4=Kraklow |first4=Vachel |last5=Brunelle |first5=Andrea |last6=Pageot |first6=Aurore |last7=Ratcliff |first7=William C. |last8=Gompert |first8=Zachariah |date=2024 |title=Mosaic of Somatic Mutations in Earth's Oldest Living Organism, Pando |url=https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.10.19.619233v2.full.pdf |doi=10.1101/2024.10.19.619233 |pmc=11526904 |pmid=39484516}} It is located in Utah, United States.]]

This is a list of the oldest-known trees, as reported in reliable sources. Definitions of what constitutes an individual tree vary. In addition, tree ages are derived from a variety of sources, including documented "tree-ring" (dendrochronological) count core samples, and from estimates. For these reasons, this article presents three lists of "oldest trees," each using varying criteria.

There are three tables of trees, which are listed by age and species. The first table includes trees for which a minimum age has been directly determined, either through counting or cross-referencing tree rings or through radiocarbon dating. Many of these trees may be even older than their listed ages, but the oldest wood in the tree has rotted away. For some old trees, so much of the center is missing that their age cannot be directly determined. Instead, estimates are made based on the tree's size and presumed growth rate. The second table includes trees with these estimated ages. The last table lists clonal colonies in which no individual tree trunks may be remarkably old but in which the organism as a whole is thought to be very old.

The current record-holders for individual, non-clonal trees are the Great Basin bristlecone pine trees from California and Nevada, in the United States. Through tree-ring cross-referencing, they have been shown to be almost five millennia old.{{Cite book|

first=Jared|last=Farmer|author-link=Jared Farmer|

title=Elderflora: A Modern History of Ancient Trees|

url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DDNdEAAAQBAJ|

year=2022|

publisher=Basic Books|

isbn=978-0-465-09785-2}}

A clonal colony can survive for much longer than an individual tree. A colony of 48,000 quaking aspen trees (nicknamed Pando), covering {{convert|106|acre}} in the Fishlake National Forest of Utah, is considered one of the oldest and largest organisms in the world. Recent estimates set the colony's age at several thousand (up to 16,000) years, although tree ring samples date individual stems at rarely more than 130 years.{{Cite journal|last1=Rogers|first1=Paul C.|last2=McAvoy|first2=Darren J.|date=2018-10-17|title=Mule deer impede Pando's recovery: Implications for aspen resilience from a single-genotype forest|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=13|issue=10|pages=e0203619|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0203619|issn=1932-6203|pmc=6192553|pmid=30332420|bibcode=2018PLoSO..1303619R|doi-access=free}}{{Cite journal|last1=Ding|first1=Chen|last2=Schreiber|first2=Stefan G.|last3=Roberts|first3=David R.|last4=Hamann|first4=Andreas|last5=Brouard|first5=Jean S.|date=2017-07-05|title=Post-glacial biogeography of trembling aspen inferred from habitat models and genetic variance in quantitative traits|journal=Scientific Reports|volume=7|issue=1|page=4672|doi=10.1038/s41598-017-04871-7|issn=2045-2322|pmc=5498503|pmid=28680120|bibcode=2017NatSR...7.4672D}}{{cite web |url=http://discovermagazine.com/1993/oct/thetremblinggian285 |title=The Trembling Giant |access-date=8 May 2008 |publisher=Discover Magazine |date=1 October 1993 |author=Grant, Michael C. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120517104725/http://discovermagazine.com/1993/oct/thetremblinggian285 |archive-date=17 May 2012 |url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ww0601.htm#massive |title=Botanical Record-Breakers |access-date=7 May 2008 |publisher=W.P Armstrong |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101219095825/http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ww0601.htm |archive-date=19 December 2010}}{{cite web |url=http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/poptre/all.html#BOTANICAL%20AND%20ECOLOGICAL%20CHARACTERISTICS |title=SPECIES: Populus tremuloides |access-date=8 May 2008 |publisher=USDA - United States Forest Service |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120905182908/http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/poptre/all.html#BOTANICAL%20AND%20ECOLOGICAL%20CHARACTERISTICS |archive-date=5 September 2012 |url-status=live}} A colony of Huon pine trees covering {{convert|2.5|acre}} on Mount Read (Tasmania) is estimated to be around 10,000 years old, as determined by DNA samples taken from pollen collected from the sediment of a nearby lake. Individual trees in this group date to no more than 4,000 years old, as determined by tree ring samples.{{cite web |url=http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/veg/pines.html |title=Native Conifers of Tasmania |access-date=6 May 2008 |publisher=Paks and Wildlife Service, Tasmania |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120728124028/http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/index.aspx?base=3240 |archive-date=28 July 2012 |url-status=dead}}

Non-clonal trees with verified ages

class="wikitable sortable"
style="width:10%;"| Namestyle="width:5%;"| Age
(years)

!Year Germinated

style="width:22.5%;" | Speciesstyle="width:10%;"| Locationstyle="width:12.5%;"| Countrystyle="width:40%;"| Notes
Prometheus
(WPN-114)
{{sort|4,900|4,900+}}

|2,900+ BCE

Great Basin bristlecone pine
Pinus longaeva
Wheeler Peak, NevadaUnited StatesCut down by Donald Rusk Currey in 1964.{{cite conference|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333058921|title=Dendrochronology of the "Currey Tree"|first1=Matthew|last1=Salzer|first2=Christopher|last2=Baisan|conference=Second American Dendrochronology Conference|date=May 13–17, 2013|location= University of Arizona, Tucson}}
Methuselah{{Age nts
2832|8|5}}{{refn|It is uncertain when Methuselah's age was determined, but "it seems likely the tree had 4,789 rings (crossdated) in the summer of 1957".{{cite web |url= https://www.conifers.org/pi/Pinus_longaeva.php |title= Pinus longaeva |access-date=2021-10-17 |publisher= Gymnosperm Database |date= 2020-01-17}} The age given here is based on this reference point.|group=nb}}

|2,832 BCE

Great Basin bristlecone pine
Pinus longaeva
White Mountains (California)United StatesIt is the oldest known living (non-clonal) tree in the world.{{cite web |url=http://www.rmtrr.org/oldlist.htm |title=OldList, A Database Of Old Trees |work=Rocky Mountain Tree-Ring Research |date=May 2019 |access-date=15 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412091010/http://www.rmtrr.org/oldlist.htm |archive-date=12 April 2013 |url-status=live}}
Alerce Milenario or Gran Abuelo{{Age nts
1629|3|23}}–5,484

|1,630+ BCE

Patagonian cypress
Fitzroya cupressoides
Cordillera Pelada, Los RíosChileAlive.{{cite journal|title=A 3620-Year Temperature Record from Fitzroya cupressoides Tree Rings in Southern South America|first1=Antonio|last1=Lara|first2=Ricardo|last2=Villalba|s2cid=46397540|author-link2=Ricardo Villalba|journal=Science |date=21 May 1993 |volume=260|issue=5111|pages=1104–1106|doi=10.1126/science.260.5111.1104|pmid=17806339|bibcode=1993Sci...260.1104L}} New unconfirmed estimation of 5,484 years would make it the oldest (non-clonal) tree in the world.{{Cite web|date=2022|title=Is the world's oldest tree growing in a ravine in Chile?|url=https://www.science.org/content/article/world-s-oldest-tree-growing-ravine-chile|website=Science Journal}} Located within Alerce Costero National Park.{{cite web|url=http://www.conaf.cl/parques/parque-nacional-alerce-costero/|title=Parque Nacional Alerce Costero|website=Conaf.cl|publisher=National Forest Corporation|access-date=16 March 2014|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006104430/http://www.conaf.cl/parques/parque-nacional-alerce-costero/|archive-date=6 October 2014|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}
CBR26{{sort|3266|3,266}}

|1,245 BCE

Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
D-21{{sort|3220|3,220}}

|1,199 BCE

Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
D-23{{sort|3075|3,075}}

|1,054 BCE

Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
CMC 3{{sort|3033|3,033}}

|1,012 BCE

Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
Scofield Juniper{{sort|2675|2,675}}

|654 BCE

Sierra juniper
Juniperus grandis{{cite web|title=Juniperus grandis|work=Gymnosperm Database|url=https://conifers.org/cu/Juniperus_grandis.php|date=2020-01-17|access-date=2021-10-17}}
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
BLK227{{Age nts
625|3|4}}

|626 BCE

Bald cypress
Taxodium distichum
Three Sisters Cove, Black River (North Carolina)United States{{Cite journal|title=Longevity, climate sensitivity, and conservation status of wetland trees at Black River, North Carolina|first1=D. W.|last1=Stahle|first2=J. R.|last2=Edmondson|first3=I. M.|last3=Howard|first4=C. R.|last4=Robbins|first5=R. D.|last5=Griffin|first6=A.|last6=Carl|first7=C. B.|last7=Hall|first8=D. K.|last8=Stahle|first9=M. C. A.|last9=Torbenson|date=May 16, 2019|journal=Environmental Research Communications|volume=1|issue=4|pages=041002|doi=10.1088/2515-7620/ab0c4a|bibcode = 2019ERCom...1d1002S|doi-access=free}}
CB-90-11{{Age nts
443|8|31}}

|443 BCE

Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine
Pinus aristata
Central ColoradoUnited States{{cite journal|title=The Oldest Known Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pines (Pinus aristata Engelm.)|first1=F. Craig|last1=Brunstein|first2=David K.|last2=Yamaguchi|journal=Arctic and Alpine Research|volume=24|date=Aug 1992|pages=253–256|jstor=1551666|issue=3|doi=10.2307/1551666|s2cid=128446269}}
Panke baobab{{sort|2419|2,419}}

|398 BCE

African baobab
Adansonia digitata
Matabeleland NorthZimbabweDied in 2011; the oldest non-clonal angiosperm ever documented.Adrian Patrut et al. (2018) The demise of the largest and oldest African baobabs. Nature Plants 4: 423–426. {{doi|10.1038/s41477-018-0170-5}}
Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi{{Age nts
287|12|31}}

|287 BCE

Sacred fig
Ficus religiosa
Anuradhapura, North Central ProvinceSri LankaA sapling claimed to be from the Bodhi tree, the legendary tree under which the Buddha is said to have become enlightened. It was brought to its current location and planted at around 288 BCE by Sanghamitra, daughter of Emperor Ashoka. It is the oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a known planting date.{{Cite web|date=2011|title=Oldest-known human-planted tree|url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-known-human-planted-tree-#:~:text=The%20oldest%20tree%20known%20to,planted%20there%20in%20288%20BC.|website=Guinness world records}}
?{{sort|2230|2,230}}

|209 BCE

Qilian juniper
Juniperus przewalskii
Delingha, Qinghai ProvinceChina
?{{sort|2200|2,200}}

|179 BCE

Coast redwood
Sequoia sempervirens
Northern CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
Bennett Juniper{{sort|2200|2,200}}

|179 BCE

Sierra juniper
Juniperus grandis
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited States
SHP 7{{sort|2110|2,110}}

|89 BCE

Foxtail pine
Pinus balfouriana
Sierra Nevada CaliforniaUnited States
BLK232{{sort|2089|2,089}}

|68 BCE

Bald cypress
Taxodium distichum
Three Sisters Cove, Black River (North Carolina)United States
?{{Age nts|73|10|31}}

|74

Subalpine larch
Larix lyallii
Kananaskis, AlbertaCanada{{cite journal|title=Subalpine Larch: Oldest Trees in Canada?|first=John|last=Worrall|journal=The Forestry Chronicle|year=1990|volume=66|issue=5|pages=478–479|doi=10.5558/tfc66478-5|doi-access=free}}
CRE 175{{sort|1889|1,889}}

|133

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum
Northern New MexicoUnited States
Miles Juniper{{Age nts|188|6|17}}

|189

Sierra juniper
Juniperus grandis{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited States{{cite book|last1=Miles|first1=D.H.|first2=M.J.|last2=Worthington|chapter=Sonora Pass junipers from California USA: construction of a 3,500-year chronology|editor1-first=V.|editor1-last=Stravinskiene|editor2-first=R.|editor2-last=Juknys|title=Dendrochronology and Environmental Trends - Proceedings of the International Conference|date=17–21 June 1998|location=Kaunas, Lithuania|publisher=Vytautas Magnas University Department of Environmental Sciences}}
Jōmon Sugi{{Age nts|211|9|30}}

|212

Sugi
Cryptomeria japonica
Yakushima IslandJapan{{cite journal | journal=Journal of Plant Research|volume=100|year=1987|pages=223–241|doi=10.1007/BF02492832|title=Age structure and regeneration of old growth Cryptomeria japonica forests on Yakushima Island|first1=Eizi|last1=Suzuki|first2=Jun|last2=Tsukahara|s2cid=25942726|issue=3}}
KET 3996{{Age nts|297|12|31}}

|298

Limber pine
Pinus flexilis
Ketchum, IdahoUnited States{{cite book|last=Schulman|first=E.|year=1956|title=Dendroclimatic Changes in Semiarid America|publisher=Univ. of Ariz. Press|location=Tucson}}
BFR-46{{sort|1697|1,697}}

|325

Limber pine
Pinus flexilis
Wasatch Mountains, UtahUnited States
FL117{{Age nts|338|7|31}}

|339

Northern whitecedar
Thuja occidentalis
OntarioCanada{{cite journal|title=The extent of old-growth Thuja occidentalis on cliffs of the Niagara Escarpment|first1=D. W.|last1=Larson|first2=P. E.|last2=Kelly|journal=Canadian Journal of Botany|year=1991|volume=69|issue=7|pages=1628–1636|doi=10.1139/b91-206}}
ERE{{sort|1670|1,670}}

|352

Limber pine
Pinus flexilis
Northern New MexicoUnited States
RCR 1{{sort|1666|1,666}}

|356

Foxtail pine
Pinus balfouriana
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited States
?{{sort|1661|1,661}}

|361

Limber pine
Pinus flexilis
South Park (Park County, Colorado)United States
BBL 2{{sort|1649|1,649}}

|373

Foxtail pine
Pinus balfouriana
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited States
BCK 69{{Age nts|366|6|30}}

|376

Bald cypress
Taxodium distichum
Bladen County, North CarolinaUnited States{{cite journal|title=North Carolina Climate Changes Reconstructed from Tree Rings: A.D. 372 to 1985|first1=D. W.|last1=Stahle|first2=M. K.|last2=Cleaveland|first3=J. G.|last3=Hehr|s2cid=20004819|journal=Science |date=10 June 1988 |volume=240|issue=4858|pages=1517–1519|doi=10.1126/science.240.4858.1517|pmid=17798982|bibcode=1988Sci...240.1517S}}
?{{sort|1636|1,636}}

|386

Nootka cypress
Callitropsis nootkatensis
Vancouver IslandCanada
FL101{{sort|1567|1,567}}

|455

Northern whitecedar
Thuja occidentalis
OntarioCanada
?{{sort|1542|1,542}}

|480

Limber pine
Pinus flexilis
Central ColoradoUnited States
Italus{{Age nts|788|1|18}}

|788

Heldreich's pine
Pinus heldreichii
Pollino National ParkItalyAlive. Oldest tree in Europe with verified age (radiocarbon calibrated tree-ring procedure).{{Cite journal|last1=Piovesan|first1=Gianluca|last2=Biondi|first2=Franco|last3=Baliva|first3=Michele|last4=Saba|first4=Emanuele Presutti|last5=Calcagnile|first5=Lucio|last6=Quarta|first6=Gianluca|last7=D'Elia|first7=Marisa|last8=Vivo|first8=Giuseppe De|last9=Schettino|first9=Aldo|last10=Filippo|first10=Alfredo Di|date=2018|title=The oldest dated tree of Europe lives in the wild Pollino massif: Italus, a strip-bark Heldreich's pine|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ecy.2231|journal=Ecology|volume=99|issue=7|pages=1682–1684|doi=10.1002/ecy.2231|pmid=29768656|issn=1939-9170}}

Non-clonal trees with estimated ages

Note: The ages of the trees in this list are speculative and only serve as estimates.

class="wikitable sortable"
style="width:10%;"| Namestyle="width:5%;"| Age
(years)
style="width:20%;"| Speciesstyle="width:10%;"| Locationstyle="width:10%;"| Countrystyle="width:40%;"| Notes
Alerce Milenario or Gran Abuelo

| 5,484

| Patagonian cypress
Fitzroya cupressoides }

| Cordillera Pelada, Los Ríos

| Chile

|A new 2022 estimation of 5,484 years expands on a previous minimum age based on incomplete tree rings of {{Age nts

1629|3|23}}.
?{{refn|Not named yet|group=nb}}{{Age nts
3052|8|31}}Great Basin bristlecone pine
Pinus longaeva
White Mountains (California)United StatesTree cored by Edmund Schulman, age determined by Tom Harlan. However, core is missing and date is unconfirmed.{{Cite web |title=The Prometheus Story - Great Basin National Park (U.S. National Park Service) |url=https://www.nps.gov/grba/learn/historyculture/the-prometheus-story.htm |access-date=2023-04-28 |website=www.nps.gov |quote=another bristlecone in the same area, proved to be 5,065 years old.}}
Llangernyw Yew4,000–5,000Common yew
Taxus baccata
Llangernyw, ConwyUnited KingdomGirth of 10.75 m. Situated in the churchyard of St Dygain's Church in Llangernyw village, Wales. One of the 50 Great British Trees.
Sarv-e Abarkuh4,500Mediterranean cypress
Cupressus sempervirens
Abarkuh, YazdIranAlso called "Zoroastrian Sarv".{{cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|title=Cypress|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/cypress-sarv-cupressus-tourn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171117034412/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/cypress-sarv-cupressus-tourn |archive-date=2017-11-17}}{{cite web|url=http://www.earthwatchers.org/en/drkhtkriEN.html |title=Trees in ancient Iran |publisher=Earthwatchers |access-date=2013-01-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117050807/http://www.earthwatchers.org/en/drkhtkriEN.html |archive-date=2013-01-17}}
Gümeli Porsuğu4,115Yew
Taxus baccata
ZonguldakTurkeyAlive, found in 2016.{{cite web | url =http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/oldest-yew-tree-found-in-turkeys-north.aspx?pageID=238&nID=100428&NewsCatID=341 | title =Oldest yew tree found in Turkey's north | date =13 June 2016 | access-date =July 9, 2016 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160720211357/http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/oldest-yew-tree-found-in-turkeys-north.aspx?pageID=238&nID=100428&NewsCatID=341 | archive-date =July 20, 2016 | url-status =live}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.ktu.edu.tr/ormanmuhendisligi-etkinlik13857|title=Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi|website=www.ktu.edu.tr|access-date=2020-01-05}}
The Ancient Yew4,000Yew
Taxus baccata
Tisbury, WiltshireUnited Kingdom37 feet in circumference. Situated in the churchyard of St John's, Tisbury. Carbon dated by David Bellamy.{{cite web|title=The ancient yew tree|url=http://www.tisburyparishchurch.org/just-visiting-4/|website=St Johns Tisbury|access-date=19 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180910051321/http://www.tisburyparishchurch.org/just-visiting-4/|archive-date=10 September 2018|url-status=live}}
The Senator3,500Pond cypress
Taxodium ascendens
Longwood, FloridaUnited StatesDied in January 2012 from human-caused fire.{{cite web|last=Pavuk|first=Amy|title='The Senator' Catches Fire|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/seminole/os-senator-cypress-tree-fire-20120116,0,6171920.story|work=Orlando Sentinel|publisher=Times Newspaper|access-date=16 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131033012/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/seminole/os-senator-cypress-tree-fire-20120116,0,6171920.story|archive-date=31 January 2012|url-status=dead}}{{cite web |url=http://www.floridata.com/tracks/TheSenator/page2.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080720080907/http://www.floridata.com/tracks/TheSenator/page2.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 July 2008 |title=Florida's Big Tree |access-date=7 May 2008 |publisher=Floridata.com |author=Scheper, J.}}
Oliveira do Mouchão (KNJ1/601)

|3,350

|European olive tree

Olea europea L. var. europaea

|Mouriscas, Abrantes

|Portugal

|Alive.{{Cite web |url=http://www.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/aip/resource/docs/certificados/KNJ1-478-Declaracao.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104074841/http://www.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/aip/resource/docs/certificados/KNJ1-478-Declaracao.pdf |archive-date=2016-11-04 |url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/ArvoresFicha?Processo=KNJ1/478&Concelho=&Freguesia=&Distrito=|title=FLORESTAS — ICNF|language=pt|access-date=2016-11-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809114054/http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/ArvoresFicha?Processo=KNJ1%2F478&Concelho=&Freguesia=&Distrito=|archive-date=2018-08-09|url-status=live}}

S'Ozzastru3,000–4,000Olive
Olea europaea
Luras, SardiniaItaly{{cite web|url=http://78.110.185.34/luras/ev/images/LURAS%20-Olivastri%20millenari%202.pdf |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6Db6E5Ke5?url=http://78.110.185.34/luras/ev/images/LURAS%20-Olivastri%20millenari%202.pdf |archive-date=2013-01-11 |title=A Luras il patriarca degli olivastri millenari d'Europa |language=it |publisher=COMUNE DI LURAS |url-status=dead}}
The President{{sort|3200|3,200}}Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, CaliforniaUnited StatesAlive.
Fortingall Yew3,000Common yew
Taxus baccata
Fortingall, PerthshireUnited KingdomAlive. Possibly the oldest tree in Britain.{{cite book |last=Bevan-Jones |first=Robert |title=The ancient yew: a history of Taxus baccata |year=2004 |publisher=Windgather Press |location=Bollington |isbn=978-0-9545575-3-9 |pages=38–39}}{{cite web|url=https://www.ancient-yew.org/userfiles/file/Defynnog%20v4f5.pdf|access-date=July 30, 2019|title=Addressing the claim that the Defynnog yewsin Powysmay be 5,000 years old|year=2014|first=Toby|last=Hidson|publisher=Ancient Yew Group|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224063025/https://www.ancient-yew.org/userfiles/file/Defynnog%20v4f5.pdf|archive-date=December 24, 2018|url-status=live}}{{clarify|cf. data for Llangernyw Yew|date=February 2020}}
Alishan Sacred Tree3,000Formosan cypress
Chamaecyparis formosensis
Alishan National Scenic Area, ChiayiTaiwanCollapsed on July 1, 1997, following heavy rainstorms.{{cite web |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2006/07/02/2003316816 |title=Alishan Forest Recreation area has new "tree king" |publisher=Taipei Times |date=2006-07-02 |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181017055202/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2006/07/02/2003316816 |archive-date=2018-10-17 |url-status=live}}
{{Interlanguage link|Patriarca da Floresta|pt|3=Patriarca (árvore)}}3,020Jequitibá-rosa

Cariniana legalis

| Santa Rita do Passa Quatro, São Paulo

BrazilAlive. Probably the oldest non-conifer in Brazil. Its name translates as "Patriarch of the Forest". Located at the Vassununga State Park.{{Cite journal|last=Botosso|first=Paulo Cesar|date=November 2002|title=Conhecer a Idade das Árvores: Importância e Aplicação|url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15427641.pdf|journal=Embrapa Florestas|volume=Documentos 75|pages=25|access-date=2017-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026215953/https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15427641.pdf|archive-date=2017-10-26|url-status=live}}
Great Camphor of Takeo3,000+Cinnamomum camphora
"Camphor Tree"
Takeo, SagaJapanA large Camphor tree reputed to be over 3,000 years old.{{Cite web|url=https://www.japan.travel/en/spot/766/|title=A town with sacred camphor trees and a new-style library|access-date=2022-09-15}} Worshipped at a Shinto shrine dedicated to the tree, dating back to the 700s C.E.{{Cite web|url=https://takeo-jinjya.jp/shrine/|title=武雄神社とは

|access-date=2022-09-15}} Alive.

Raintree3,000+Great Basin bristlecone pineSpring Mountains, NevadaUnited StatesGreat Basin Bristlecone Pine located near Kyle Canyon in the Spring Mountain range in Southern Nevada, USA. Estimated 3000 years old but never cored.
{{ill|Oliveira de Santa Iria de Azóia|qid=Q52062066}}2,850Olive
Olea europaea
Santa Iria de Azoia, LouresPortugalMagnificent Olive tree, probably the last one from a large olive grove. Studied by [https://web.archive.org/web/20140319123607/http://www.utad.pt/vPT/Paginas/HomepageUtad.aspx UTAD University] and now classified "Public interest tree" by the [https://web.archive.org/web/20110815022621/http://www.afn.min-agricultura.pt/portal/gestao-florestal/aip/resource/ficheiros/aip-2011-class/Aviso-04-2011-1-601.pdf Portuguese National Forest Authority]; [https://web.archive.org/web/20120326162609/http://www.afn.min-agricultura.pt/portal/ArvoresFicha?Processo=KNJ1%2F601&Concelho=&Freguesia=&Distrito= Tree ID]{{cite web|url=http://www.cienciapt.net/pt/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=104157&Itemid=302 |title=UTAD classificou oliveira com 2.850 anos! |publisher=CienciaPT |language=pt |date=2011-07-08 |access-date=2013-01-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319022946/http://www.cienciapt.net/pt/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=104157&Itemid=302 |archive-date=2012-03-19}}
Mother of the Forest{{sort|2520|2,520}}Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sierra Nevada, Calaveras Big Trees State Park, CaliforniaUnited StatesDead.
Sarv Zibad2,500Mediterranean cypress
Cupressus sempervirens
Sarv Zibad, KhorasanIranAlso called "holly Sarv".
General Sherman

|2,300–2,700

|Giant sequoia
Sequoiadendron giganteum

|Giant Forest, Sequoia National Park, California

| United States

|Alive with a height of 83.8 meters (275 ft), a diameter of 11 m (36 ft) at its base, and an estimated bole volume of 1,487 m3 (52,513 cu ft), it is the largest known living single-stem tree, and among the tallest, widest, and longest-lived of all trees on Earth.{{cite web|title=The General Sherman Tree|work=Sequoia National Park|publisher=U.S. National Park Service|date=1997-03-27|url=http://www.nps.gov/seki/naturescience/sherman.htm|access-date=2011-08-12}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/seki/learn/nature/sherman.htm|title=The General Sherman Tree - Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks (U.S. National Park Service)|website=www.nps.gov|access-date=2018-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180317193312/https://www.nps.gov/seki/learn/nature/sherman.htm|archive-date=2018-03-17|url-status=live}}

Kayano Ōsugi2,300Japanese cedar
Cryptomeria japonica
Yamanaka Onsen, IshikawaJapanGirth of 9.6 m. One of the four trees believed to be sacred in the precincts in a Shinto shrine. Its name translates as "Great Sugi of Kayano".
Oliveira de Santa Luzia2,210Olive
Olea europaea
Santa Luzia, Tavira, AlgarvePortugalAlive.{{cite web |title=Árvores Monumentais de Portugal |url=http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/aip/aip-monum-pt |publisher=ICNF |access-date=1 November 2020}}
Jōmon Sugi2,170–7,200Japanese cedar
Cryptomeria japonica
YakushimaJapanGirth of 16.4 m. Exact dating is made difficult by the rotten core of the trunk. Its name is a reference to the Jōmon period of Japanese prehistory.

{{cite book |last=Hobson|first=Jake|title=Niwaki: Pruning, Training and Shaping Trees the Japanese Way|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dR9074_8QioC&q=%22jomonsugi%22&pg=PA86|access-date=25 August 2008|year=2007|publisher=Timber Press|isbn=978-0-88192-835-8|page=86}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20040702170004/http://web-japan.org/factsheet/pdf/FLORAFAU.PDF Flora and Fauna Fact Sheet] (Web Japan){{cite web |url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/columns/0005/lens190.htm |title=The old men of the mountains |access-date=15 June 2008 |publisher=The Yomiuri Shimbun |author=Miyazaki, Makoto |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016061014/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/columns/0005/lens190.htm |archive-date=16 October 2007 |url-status=live}}

Ballyconnell Yew2,000–5,000Yew
Taxus baccata
Ballyconnell, AnnaghIrelandOldest tree in Ireland.{{citation needed|date=June 2011}}
Elia Vouvon2,000–5,000Olive
Olea europaea
Kolymvari, CreteGreeceIts name translates as "Olive Tree of Vouves".{{cite web |url=http://www.sfakia-crete.com/sfakia-crete/olive.html |title=The Olive Tree and Olive Oil |publisher=Sfakia-crete.com |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181212024112/https://www.sfakia-crete.com/sfakia-crete/olive.html |archive-date=2018-12-12 |url-status=live}}
Castagnu dê Centu Cavaddi2,000–4,000Sweet chestnut
Castanea sativa
SicilyItalyIts name translates as the "Hundred Horse Chestnut".
Ulleungdo Hyangnamu2,000–3,000Chinese juniper
Juniperus chinensis
Ulleung-gun, GyeongbukSouth KoreaGirth of 4.5 m. One of the main branches was broken in 1985 by typhoon "Brenda".
Stara Maslina2,249 (2,016-2482){{cite web |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/montenegro-2000-years-olive-tree-threat/32786991.html |title=Can Montenegro's 2,200-Year-Old Olive Tree Be Saved? |date=22 January 2024 |access-date=2024-09-22}}Olive
Olea europaea
Stari Bar, BarMontenegro
Tnjri2,040+Oriental plane
Platanus orientalis
Martuni RegionAzerbaijanOldest tree in a part of Azerbaijan. Its trunk is hollow. Also known as "Sose's Tree".
Koca Katran{{sort|2030|2,030}}Lebanon cedar
Cedrus libani
AntalyaTurkeyAlive.{{cite web | url =http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/locals-want-quarries-out-of-ciglikara-forest.aspx?pageID=438&n=locals-want-quarries-out-of-ciglikara-forest-2010-05-17 | title = Locals want quarries out of Çığlıkara Forest | access-date = July 9, 2016}}
?2,010Olive
Olea europaea
Exo Hora, ZakynthosGreece{{cite web |url=http://www.webshots.com/explains/outdoors/the-oldest-olive-tree.html |title=the-oldest-olive-tree pictures, videos and albums |publisher=Webshots.com |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927004209/http://www.webshots.com/explains/outdoors/the-oldest-olive-tree.html |archive-date=2011-09-27 |url-status=dead}}
?2,010Yew
Taxus
Sochi, Krasnodar KraiRussiaA grove known to possess several 2,000-year-old specimens.{{cite web |url=http://www.wwf.ru/about/where_we_work/caucasus/about/ |title=О Кавказе |publisher=Wwf.ru |date=2008-07-24 |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216003650/http://www.wwf.ru/about/where_we_work/caucasus/about |archive-date=2016-12-16 |url-status=live}}
Houkisugi at Nakagawa2,000Japanese cedar
Cryptomeria japonica
Nakagawa Settlement, Yamakita, KanagawaJapan
Lady Liberty2,000+Bald cypress
Taxodium distichum
Longwood, FloridaUnited StatesSometimes called the "Companion Tree" to 'Senator".
Tejo Milenario2,000+Yew
Taxus baccata
Cazorla, JaénSpainOldest tree in Spain.{{cite web |url=https://www.cambio16.com/arbol-mas-viejo-de-espana-andalucia/ |title=Andalucía alberga el árbol más longevo de toda España |publisher=Cambio16 |date=2018-05-04 |access-date=2019-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191014232347/https://www.cambio16.com/arbol-mas-viejo-de-espana-andalucia/ |archive-date=2019-10-14 |url-status=live}}
The Pechanga Great Oak Tree1,000{{cite web |url=https://www.pechanga-nsn.gov/index.php/history/the-great-oak |title=Pechanga Band of Indians: The Great Oak |access-date=2024-09-22}}-2,000Coast live oak
Quercus agrifolia
Temecula, CaliforniaUnited StatesOldest oak tree in the United States, possibly in the world.
Methuselah1,800Coast redwood
Sequoia sempervirens
Woodside, CaliforniaUnited States{{cite web |url=http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMQR9 |title="Methuselah" Redwood - Woodside, California |publisher=Waymarking.com |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809113341/http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMQR9 |archive-date=2018-08-09 |url-status=live}}
Araucaria Madre1,810Araucaria araucanaAraucaníaChileLocated in Parque Nacional Conguillío. 1,800 rings account for at least 1,800 years.{{Cite web|title = "Parque de Araucarias Araucanas" - Chile: La edad milenaria e indefinida de las Araucarias Araucanas|url = http://parquedearaucarias.blogspot.cl/2013/08/la-edad-milenaria-e-indefinida-de-las.html|website = parquedearaucarias.blogspot.cl|date = 11 August 2013|access-date = 2015-12-30|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160108094355/http://parquedearaucarias.blogspot.cl/2013/08/la-edad-milenaria-e-indefinida-de-las.html|archive-date = 2016-01-08|url-status = live}}
Granit oak1,679Pedunculate oak
Quercus robur
GranitBulgaria
Kongeegen1,500–2,000Pedunculate oak
Quercus robur
Jægerspris Nordskov, ZealandDenmark{{cite web |url=http://www.kongfrederik.dk/main.asp?me=41&sc=3 |title=Kong Frederik den Syvendes Stiftelse Paa Jægerspris |publisher=Kongfrederik.dk |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181021192646/http://www.kongfrederik.dk/main.asp?me=41&sc=3 |archive-date=2018-10-21 |url-status=live}}
Stelmužė Oak1,500–2,000Pedunculate oak
Quercus robur
Stelmužė, ZarasaiLithuaniaOldest tree in the Baltic states. Supposedly oldest oak in Europe.
Vilémovice Yew1,500–2,000Common yew
Taxus baccata
VilémoviceCzech Republic{{cvt|345|cm}} in circumference.{{cite web |title=Tajemný tis ve Vilémovicích je nejstarším stromem v Česku|url=https://cesky.radio.cz/tajemny-tis-ve-vilemovicich-je-nejstarsim-stromem-v-cesku-8715601|publisher=Czech Radio|language=cs|date=2021-04-24|access-date=2023-06-20}}
Aubépines1,500Common hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna
Saint-Mars-sur-la-Futaie, MayenneFranceOldest tree in France.{{cite web | url=https://www.monumentaltrees.com/en/fra/mayenne/saintmarssurlafutaie/2810_church/ | title=Common Hawthorn next to the church in Saint-Mars-sur-la-Futaie, Mayenne, France}}
Jardine Juniper1,500Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum
Logan Canyon, UtahUnited States{{cite web |url=http://www.utahmountainbiking.com/trails/jardine.htm |title=Jardine Juniper Trail |publisher=Utahmountainbiking.com |date=2001-08-31 |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190310160404/http://www.utahmountainbiking.com/trails/jardine.htm |archive-date=2019-03-10 |url-status=live}}
Árbol del Tule1,433–1,600Montezuma cypress
Taxodium mucronatum
Santa María del Tule, OaxacaMexicoStoutest tree trunk in the world. Its name translates as the "Tule Tree".
Baikushev's pine1,300Heldreich's pine
Pinus heldreichii
Pirin MountainsBulgariaOldest known coniferous tree in Bulgaria. It is named after its discoverer, forest ranger Kostadin Baikushev.
Te Matua Ngahere1,200–4,000Kauri
Agathis australis
Waipoua Forest, NorthlandNew ZealandOldest tree in New Zealand. Its name translates as "Father of the Forest".
Cis Henrykowski1270Common Yew
Taxus Baccata
Henryków Lubański, Lower Silesia,Poland

|Oldest tree in Poland. The age of the tree was estimated based on the trunk circumference and growth rate assessed by taking a core from an undamaged part of the trunk. If the trunk is the result of the fusion of two or three trunks, its age may be younger.{{Cite journal |last1=Zarzyński |first1=Paweł |last2=Tomusiak |first2=Robert |title=European yew (Taxus baccata L.) from Henrykow Lubański – some doubts about the real age of the oldest tree in Poland |url=https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186042.pdf |journal=Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego |volume=62 |pages=49–52 |via=Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne}}

Algarrobo Abuelo1,200+Algarrobo
Prosopis chilensis
Villa de Merlo, San Luis ProvinceArgentinaPossibly oldest algarrobo in Argentina.{{citation needed|date=November 2022}}
"The Sisters" or "Sisters Olive Trees of Noah"

|{{age|format=commas|863|1|1}} ±131{{cite journal |last1=Camarero |first1=J. Julio |last2=Touchan |first2=Ramzi |last3=Valeriano |first3=Cristina |last4=Bashour |first4=Isam |last5=Stephan |first5=Jean |title=Dating the Noah trees to improve age estimates in centennial and millennial olive trees |journal=Dendrochronologia |date=April 2024 |volume=84 |pages=126181 |doi=10.1016/j.dendro.2024.126181 |bibcode=2024Dendr..8426181C |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786524000183 |access-date=20 September 2024|hdl=10261/354303 |hdl-access=free}}

|Olive
Olea europaea

|Bchaaleh, North Governorate

|Lebanon

|Folk legend also ascribes The Sisters as the source of the olive branch returned to Noah's Ark at the waning of the Biblical Flood.{{Cite web|title=Epic Olive Trees - Olive Oil Times|url=https://www.oliveoiltimes.com/world/epic-olive-trees/26998|access-date=2021-07-01|website=www.oliveoiltimes.com}}

Olive Tree of Mouchão

|3350

|Olive

Olea europaea

|Mouriscas, Abrantes

|Portugal

|In 2016, José Luís Lousada, a researcher at the University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, estimated the tree's age at approximately 3350 years using dendrometry. According to this assessment with an estimate age precision of 2%, it is considered the oldest tree in Portugal.{{Cite web |last=SAPO |title=Oliveira do Mouchão: a árvore mais antiga de Portugal |url=https://viagens.sapo.pt/viajar/viajar-portugal/artigos/oliveira-do-mouchao-e-a-mais-antiga-em-portugal-e-tem-mais-de-3-mil-anos |access-date=2025-05-10 |website=SAPO Viagens |language=pt}}

Clonal trees

As with all long-lived plant and fungal species, no individual part of a clonal colony is alive (in the sense of active metabolism) for more than a very small fraction of the life of the entire clone. Some clonal colonies may be fully connected via their root systems, while most are not actually interconnected, but are genetically identical clones which populated an area through vegetative reproduction. Ages for clonal colonies, often based on current growth rates, are estimates.{{citation needed|date=March 2014}}

class="wikitable sortable"
style="width:10%;"| Namestyle="width:10%;"| Age
(years)
style="width:20%;"| Speciesstyle="width:10%;"| Locationstyle="width:10%;"| Countrystyle="width:40%;"| Notes
Wollemi Pines

| {{sort|60000000,60000000|60+ million years}}

|Wollemi pine
Wollemia nobilis

|Wollemi National Park, New South Wales

|Australia

|According to Cris Brack and Matthew Brookhouse at the ANU Fenner School of Environment & Society: "Once you accept that a common, genetically identical stock can define a tree, then the absolute "winner" for oldest tree (or the oldest clonal material belonging to a tree) [in Australia] must go to the Wollemi pine (Wollemia nobilis). It may be more than 60 million years old. The Wollemi pine clones itself, forming exact genetic copies. It was thought to be extinct until a tiny remnant population was discovered in Wollemi National Park in 1994... There is also substantial evidence that the tree has been cloning itself and its unique genes ever since it disappeared from the fossil record more than 60 million years ago."{{cite web |title=Where the old things are: Australia's most ancient trees |url=https://theconversation.com/where-the-old-things-are-australias-most-ancient-trees-65893 |website=The Conversation |date=18 April 2017 |access-date=4 May 2023}}

Unknown{{sort|43600,130000|43,600–130,000}}King's lomatia
Lomatia tasmanica
Southwest National Park, TasmaniaAustraliaLomatia tasmanica is an endangered species with only one population, consisting of several hundred genetically identical individuals. Although it flowers occasionally, fruit production has never been observed, and it propagates vegetatively. Fossilized leaves are dated as at least 43,600 years old, found in sediments with a maximum age of 130,000.

{{Cite journal | last1= Lynch | first1= A. J. J. | last2= Barnes | first2= R. W. | last3= Vaillancourt | first3= R. E. | last4= Cambecèdes | first4= J. | year= 1998 | title= Genetic evidence that Lomatia tasmanica (Proteaceae) is an ancient clone | journal= Australian Journal of Botany | volume= 46 | issue= 1 | pages= 25–33 | doi= 10.1071/BT96120 | url= http://eprints.utas.edu.au/7645/1/Lynch1998.pdf | access-date= 11 November 2013}}

Pando{{sort|16000,80000|less than 16,000–80,000}}Quaking aspen
Populus tremuloides
Fishlake National Forest, UtahUnited StatesCovers {{convert|107|acre|km2}} and has around 47,000 stems (aged up to 130 years), which continually die and are renewed by its roots. Is also the heaviest-known organism, weighing 6,000 tonnes.
Jurupa Oak{{cite news|last=Connor|first=Steve|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/at-13000-years-tree-is-worldrsquos-oldest-organism-1848009.html|title=At 13,000 years, tree is world's oldest organism|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022032516/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/at-13000-years-tree-is-worldrsquos-oldest-organism-1848009.html |archive-date=2017-10-22|newspaper=The Independent|location=United Kingdom|date=December 23, 2009|url-status=dead}}{{sort|13000,13000|13,000}}{{cite journal|last1=May|first1=Michael R|last2=Provance|first2=Mitchell C|last3=Sanders|first3=Andrew C|last4=Ellstrand|first4=Norman C|last5=Ross-Ibarra|first5=Jeffrey|title=A Pleistocene Clone of Palmer's Oak Persisting in Southern California|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=4|issue=12|date=December 2009|pages=e8346|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0008346|pmid=20041136|pmc=2796394|bibcode=2009PLoSO...4.8346M|doi-access=free}}Palmer oak
Quercus palmeri
Jurupa Mountains, CaliforniaUnited StatesQuercus palmeri Engelm. = Quercus dunnii Kellogg.
Old Tjikko{{sort|9550,9550|9,550}}Norway spruce
Picea abies
Fulufjället National Park, DalarnaSwedenThe tree's stems live no more than 600 years, but its root system's age{{cite news

|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7353357.stm

|title=Swedes find 'world's oldest tree'

|date=17 April 2008

|work=BBC News

|access-date=20 April 2008

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421115704/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7353357.stm

|archive-date=21 April 2008

|url-status=live

}}{{cite web

|url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/04/080414-oldest-tree.html

|title=Oldest Living Tree Found in Sweden

|date=14 April 2008

|publisher=National Geographic

|author=Owen, James

|access-date=16 April 2008

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080418133208/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/04/080414-oldest-tree.html

|archive-date=18 April 2008

|url-status=dead

}} was established using carbon dating and genetic matching.{{cite web

|url=http://www.idw-online.de/pages/de/news255795

|title=World's oldest living tree discovered in Sweden

|date=16 April 2008

|publisher=Swedish Research Council

|access-date=16 April 2008

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003234250/http://www.idw-online.de/pages/de/news255795

|archive-date=3 October 2011

|url-status=live

}} Elsewhere in the Fulu mountains, 20 spruces have been found older than 8,000 years.{{cite news

|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/main.jhtml?xml=/earth/2008/04/17/eatree117.xml

|title=World's oldest tree discovered in Sweden

|author=Roger Highfield

|date=17 April 2008

|publisher=The Daily Telegraph

|location=London

|access-date=15 December 2019

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080826072940/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fearth%2F2008%2F04%2F17%2Featree117.xml

|archive-date=26 August 2008

|url-status=dead

}}

Old Rasmus{{sort|9500,9500|9,500}}Norway spruce
Picea abies
Sonfjället, HärjedalenSweden{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091023102147/http://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/9-500-ar-gammal-gran-i-harjedalen-1.978329|archive-date=2009-10-23|url=https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/9-500-ar-gammal-gran-i-harjedalen/|language=sv|website=Dagens Nyheter|title=9 500 år gammal gran i Härjedalen|url-status=live}}
Mongarlowe mallee{{sort|3000,13000|3,000–13,000}}Mongarlowe mallee
Eucalyptus recurva
Mongarlowe, New South WalesAustraliaAlive. A critically endangered species, known only from 6 wild individuals, first described in the 1980s. Based on the size and growth rate of its lignotuber, the largest single specimen is estimated to be 3,000 years old. However, it is possible that two other specimens are actually the result of a split in the original rootstock, and based on their spread of 26m would be estimated at 13,000 years old, potentially the oldest single tree on earth.{{cite web|url=https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/resources/nature/recoveryplanDraftEucalyptusRecurva.pdf |title=Eucalyptus recurva (a mallee) Draft Recovery Plan|year=2002|publisher=National Parks and Wildlife Service NSW|location=Sydney, Australia}}
unknown{{sort|3000,10000|3,000}}{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/abccontentsales/s1201471.htm |title=The Oldest Living Tasmanian: The Huon Pine |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Company |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109231435/http://www.abc.net.au/abccontentsales/s1201471.htm |archive-date=2012-11-09 |url-status=live}}–10,000{{cite web |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/04/080414-oldest-tree_2.html |title=Oldest Living Tree Found in Sweden |publisher=National Geographic News |date=2008-04-08 |access-date=2013-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101013005/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/04/080414-oldest-tree_2.html |archive-date=2012-11-01 |url-status=dead}}Huon pine
Lagarostrobos franklinii
Mount Read, TasmaniaAustraliaSeveral genetically identical males that have reproduced vegetatively. Although single trees in this stand may be around 3 to 4 thousand years old, the stand itself as a single organism has existed for 10,000 years.
Antarctic Beech

| {{sort|2000,2000|2,000}}

|Antarctic beech
Nothofagus moorei

|Repeater Station Road, Springbrook National Park, Queensland

|Australia

|Three individuals approximately 2000 years old are the parent trees to others in the surrounding forest; they grow clones by coppicing new shoots radially, forming a ring at the base of the parent tree trunk.{{cite web |title=National Trust - Antarctic Beech (Nothofagus moorei ) |url=https://trusttrees.org.au/tree/QLD/Springbrook/Repeater_Station_Road |website=trusttrees.org.au |access-date=9 April 2023}}

See also

Notes

{{Reflist|group=nb}}

References

{{Reflist|2}}

{{Longevity}}

{{Botany}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Oldest Trees}}

Category:Lists of trees

Trees