List of spits of Ukraine

{{Short description|None}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}

{{Use American English|date=August 2024}}

File:AzovseaNASA3.jpg with major spits labeled. Spits of Ukraine, in order, 1. Arabat, 2. Byriuchyi/{{ill|Fedotova Spit|uk|Федотова коса|lt=Fedotova}},{{efn|Byriuchyi Island is the larger portion of the feature shown while {{ill|Fedotova Spit|uk|Федотова коса}} is the very narrow part that connects Byriuchyi to the mainland.{{Cite web |title=Kosa Biryuchyy Ostriv |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Kosa+Biryuchyy+Ostriv/@46.18827448,35.14427681,-3.55761267a,51500.19554631d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CoQBGlYSUAolMHg0MGU5YzViZmNlMzE2ZThmOjB4YTVmZTdkYzk5YTNhZDlmORkP-R151hFHQCGp4-d1eotBQCoVS29zYSBCaXJ5dWNoeXkgT3N0cml2GAIgASImCiQJALmmYroqR0ARX8H8BUQFR0AZJqHqvGnJQUAh3E-OpYVbQUBCAggBOgMKATBKDQj___________8BEAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |title=Fedotova Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Fedotova+Kosa.+Kyrylivka,+Kyrylivka,+Zaporizhia+Oblast,+Ukraine/@46.28876043,35.26094649,22.6433201a,52939.04316902d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=Cq0BGn8SeQokMHg0MGU4MzM4MTEyMTVhY2EzOjB4ZGEyYjZkM2JiMWYxYTRiGY2B0NWxJkdAId4BnrRwpkFAKj9GZWRvdG92YSBLb3NhLiBLeXJ5bGl2a2EsIEt5cnlsaXZrYSwgWmFwb3JpemhpYSBPYmxhc3QsIFVrcmFpbmUYAiABIiYKJAmPusjtaxdHQBGlHoT42_FGQBlaGeKKPJ9AQCGNmQDbWjFAQEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }} Depending on weather and sea conditions, Byriuchyi alternates between being a geographic spit extending from Fedotova Spit's land and an island separated from Fedotova Spit by a narrow strait.{{Cite web |last=Kopenko |first=Vita |date=15 March 2023 |script-title=uk:Бирючий: заповідний острів-півострів, що вподобали президенти і олені, і який нині знищують окупанти |trans-title=Biryuchy: a protected island-peninsula, favored by presidents and deer, and now being destroyed by the occupiers |url=https://eco.rayon.in.ua/topics/583332-biryuchiy-zapovidniy-ostriv-pivostriv-shcho-vpodobali-prezidenti-i-oleni-i-yakiy-nini-znishchuyut-okupanti |access-date=14 October 2024 |website=eco.rayon.in.ua |language=uk}}}} 3. {{ill|Obytichna Spit|uk|Обитічна коса|lt=Obytichna}}, 4. {{ill|Berdiansk Spit|uk|Бердянська коса|lt=Berdiansk}}, 5. {{ill|Bilosaraiska Spit|uk|Білосарайська коса|lt=Bilosaraiska}}, and 6. {{ill|Kryva Spit|uk|Крива коса|lt=Kryva}}. The {{ill|Komysh-Burunska Spit|uk|Комиш-Бурунська коса}}, although present in the image (near Russia's Chushka Spit numbered 13), is too small to see and is not marked itself. Ukraine's other spits are not shown.{{Cite web |last1=Barros |first1=George |last2=Stepanenko |first2=Kateryna |last3=Bergeron |first3=Thomas |last4=Mikkelsen |first4=Noel |last5=Mealie |first5=Daniel |last6=Belcher |first6=Mitchell |last7=Thacker |first7=Tom |title=Interactive Map: Russia's Invasion of Ukraine |url=https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/36a7f6a6f5a9448496de641cf64bd375 |access-date=4 August 2024 |website=storymaps.arcgis |publisher=Institute for the Study of War & American Enterprise Institute's Critical Threats Project |language=en}}{{Cite journal |last1=Shuisky |first1=Y.D. |last2=Vykhovanetz |first2=G.V. |last3=Pankratenkova |first3=D.O. |year=2019 |script-title=uk:Основні риси антропогенного впливу в береговій зоні Чорного та Азовського морів у межах України |trans-title=The Main Features of Anthropogenic Impact in the Coastal Zone of the Black and Azov Seas Within Ukraine |url=https://ukrgeojournal.org.ua/en/node/633 |script-journal=uk:Український географічний журнал |trans-journal=Ukrainian Geographical Journal |issue=105 |article-number=1 |publisher=Odesa University |pages=8–14 |doi=10.15407/ugz2019.01.008 |doi-access=free |issn=1561-4980 |id=UDC 551.35 (262.5) |url-status=live |access-date=2 February 2025 |language=uk}}|alt=Satellite image of the Azov Sea, with major spits of both Russia and Ukraine numbered.]]

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Spits ({{langx|uk|Коси|Kosy}}),{{efn|Коси is the plural Ukrainian word for spit. The singular word for spit is Коса ({{transliteration|uk|ukrainian|Kosa}}).{{Cite web |author=Potebnia Institute of Linguistics |script-title=uk:Словник української мови: Академічний тлумачний словник (1970—1980) |trans-title=Dictionary of the Ukrainian language: Academic explanatory dictionary (1970—1980) |url=https://sum.in.ua/s/kosa |access-date=25 January 2025 |website=sum.in.ua |language=uk}}}} also called sandspits, are long, narrow coastal landforms that resemble sandbars or embankments and protrude into a body of water from a headland. Spits are formed by the process of longshore drift, in which waves impact the headland at a sharp angle, depositing sediment and causing the water's currents to transport the sediment down the beach, allowing it to accumulate in the area of the spit. Through the process of wave shoaling, this accumulated sediment becomes increasingly curved, resembling the appearance of a fish hook as the waves refract around the spit's end.{{Cite book |last=Allen |first=James R. |year=1982 |title=Beaches and Coastal Geology |url=https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/0-387-30843-1_432 |doi=10.1007/0-387-30843-1_432 |series=Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series |chapter=Spits |pages=789–792 |isbn=978-0-87933-213-6}}{{Cite book |last=Uda |first=Takaaki |year=2019 |title=Encyclopedia of Coastal Science |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_297 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-93806-6_297 |chapter=Spits |series=Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series |pages=1623–1627 |isbn=978-3-319-93805-9}}{{Cite web |title=spit: coastal feature |date=20 July 1998 |url=https://www.britannica.com/science/spit-coastal-feature |access-date=15 August 2024 |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |language=en}} Often lagoons and salt marshes will form behind spits.{{Cite web |date=2 October 2015 |title=Sediment Deposition at Sea |url=https://www.nps.gov/teachers/classrooms/sediment-deposition-at-sea.htm |access-date=15 August 2024 |website=nps.gov |publisher=United States Department of the Interior |language=en}}{{Cite book |last=Zhang |first=Wenyan |date=12 August 2015 |title=Encyclopedia of Estuaries |chapter=SPIT |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_125 |access-date=15 August 2024 |publisher=Springer-Link |series=Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series |page=622 |doi=10.1007/978-94-017-8801-4_125 |isbn=978-94-017-8801-4}}

Numerous spits are located across the territory of Ukraine, including on the Sea of Azov and Black Sea's coasts as well as on the shores of major rivers. Due to natural and artificial changes, a number of islands in the country have become geographic spits as the straits separating them from the mainland have been filled, such as following the start of the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine when Russian troops connected the then-largest island in Ukraine, Dzharylhach, to the mainland.{{efn|name=Dzharylhach Spit|Russian troops filled in with sand the strait separating Dzharylhach from the mainland in May 2023, making it a geographic spit. Before the strait was filled, Dzharylhach had been the largest island by area in Ukraine.{{Cite web |date=19 May 2023 |script-title=uk:Росіяни з'єднали Джарилгач з окупованою частиною Херсонської області, - Генштаб |trans-title=The Russians connected Dzharylhach with the occupied part of Kherson Oblast, - General Staff |url=https://www.rbc.ua/rus/news/rosiyani-z-ednali-dzharilgach-okupovanoyu-1684511879.html |access-date=1 October 2024 |website=RBC-Ukraine |language=uk}}{{Cite web |last=Simonov |first=Dmytro |date=18 June 2023 |title=Dzharylhach in chains: Russia's bid to destroy the nature reserve's unique ecosystem |url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/articles/2023/06/18/7407245/ |access-date=19 October 2024 |website=Ukrainska Pravda |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Kizilov |first=Yevhen |date=19 May 2023 |title=Russians connected Dzharylhach island with occupied Kherson Oblast |url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2023/05/19/7403006/ |access-date=19 October 2024 |website=Ukrainska Pravda |language=en}}}} There are also some geographic features that alternate in their classification as an island or as a spit based on variable weather and sea conditions, most notably Byriuchyi Island, which typically becomes an island in the autumn months when its narrow isthmus connection to the mainland is flooded by higher tides. In addition, there are several landforms commonly referred to as spits which are geographically islands, such as Tendra Spit in western Kherson Oblast, which is separated from the mainland by a strait.{{Cite book |last1=Falconer |first1=William |title=The Geography of Strabo |title-link=Geographica |last2=Strabo |author-link2=Strabo |publisher=George Bell & Sons |year=1903 |edition=1st |volume=1 |location=London |language=en |translator-last1=Hamilton |translator-first1=Hans Claude |chapter=Getæ III |quote="The western part of this strip of land [the Course of Achilles] is known as the Island of Tendra, because it is separated by a cut. The eastern part of the strip is called Djarilgatch" |access-date=2 October 2024 |translator-last2=Falconer |translator-first2=William |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xjIzAAAAYAAJ&dq=Tamyraca&pg=PA473}}{{Cite web |last1=Pyatkova |first1=A.V. |date=1 January 2023 |script-title=uk:Острів |trans-title=Island |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-77522 |access-date=14 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk }}

Historically, in classical antiquity, Tendra Spit and Dzharylhach both connected to the mainland coast to form a single, continuous spit called the Course of Achilles.{{efn|Also called Dromos Achilles (Achilles' Drome).{{Cite book |last1=Falconer |first1=William |title=The Geography of Strabo |title-link=Geographica |last2=Strabo |author-link2=Strabo |publisher=George Bell & Sons |year=1903 |edition=1st |volume=1 |location=London |language=en |translator-last1=Hamilton |translator-first1=Hans Claude |chapter=Getæ III |quote="Then we arrive at the Course of Achilles, a low peninsula; for it is a certain tongue of land about a thousand stadia in length, running out towards the east, and its width is but two stadia in the broadest part, and but four plethra in the narrowest. It is distant from the main-land, which runs out on both sides of the neck, about 60 stadia." |access-date=2 October 2024 |translator-last2=Falconer |translator-first2=William |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xjIzAAAAYAAJ&dq=Tamyraca&pg=PA473}}{{Cite web |last=d'Anville |first=Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon |author-link=Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville |year=1764 |title=Orbis romani pars orientalis |url=https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e4-7524-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99 |access-date=14 October 2024 |website=New York Public Library}}}} Based on the combined current land areas of Tendra Spit and Dzharylhach as well as historical records, the Course of Achilles would have had a total area of between approximately {{convert|68.89|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and {{convert|315.4|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}},{{efn|According to Strabo's Geographica, between the 1st century BC and early 1st century AD, the Course of Achilles had a length of 1,000 stadia and a width between four plethra (an ancient Greek unit smaller than stadia) and two stadia, which would have equated to a maximum calculated area of approximately {{convert|315.4|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}.}} making it one of the largest spits in Ukraine at that time. Another former smaller spit was {{ill|Seribna Spit|uk|Серібна коса}}, which was historically located at the confluence of the Samara and Dnipro rivers;{{efn|Seribna Spit was recorded by Ukrainian academic Dmytro Yavornytsky as being downstream from the small islands of {{ill|Shevsky Island|uk|Шевський острів|lt=Shevsky}} ({{langx|uk|Шевський}}) and Hryniv ({{langx|uk|Гринів}}) on the left bank of the Dnipro and opposite from the large {{ill|Stanovy Island|uk|Становий острів}} ({{langx|uk|Становий острів|Stanovyi ostriv}}) located on the river's right bank.{{Cite book |last1=Yavornytsky |first1=Dmytro Ivanovych |author-link1=Dmytro Yavornytsky |year=1928 |script-title=uk:Дніпрові пороги |trans-title=Dnipro Rapids |url=https://zp.gov.ua/upload/editor/yavornickij_d-_dniprovi_porogi-_1928.pdf |format=PDF |publication-place=Kharkiv |access-date=2 February 2025 |at=zp.gov.ua |language=uk}} Due to the flooding of these islands together with Seribna Spit by the creation of the Dnipro Reservoir, the precise location of the spit is uncertain.{{citation needed|date=February 2025}}}} it became almost entirely submerged by the Dnipro Reservoir after the Dnipro dam's construction. The largest spit in Ukraine currently and the longest spit in the world is the Arabat Spit, which separates the western parts of the Sea of Azov from the Syvash, a large area of salty, shallow lagoons in Crimea.{{Cite web |last=Aristov |first=M.V. |date=11 October 2020 |script-title=uk:Арабатська стрілка |trans-title=Arabat Spit |url=https://vue.gov.ua/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0 |access-date=16 August 2024 |website=vue.gov.ua |publisher=State Research Institution "Encyclopedia Press" |language=uk }}{{Cite web |title=Mako's Water Taxi: Overview |url=https://www.homeralaska.org/listing/makos-water-taxi/105/ |access-date=16 August 2024 |publisher=Homer Chamber of Commerce & Visitor Center |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=5 August 2014 |title=Arabat Spit |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/arabat-spit/articleshow/39673351.cms |access-date=16 August 2024 |website=The Times of India |language=en}} Since the Russian occupation of much of Ukraine's coastlines, many spits and other landforms under Russian control have experienced significant damage or artificial alterations.{{Cite web |date=8 November 2023 |title=Russians destroy most valuable part of Dzharylhach Island |url=https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/russians-destroy-most-valuable-part-of-dzharylhach-island/ |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=Ukrainian World Congress |language=en}}

Political status

Following the Russian occupation and annexation of Crimea in 2014, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea-portion of the Arabat Spit, as well as additional smaller spits located on the Crimean peninsula, came under the control of Russian forces, who de facto administered the territory as part of the unrecognized Russian Republic of Crimea.{{Cite web |script-title=uk:Про затвердження Переліку територій, на яких ведуться (велися) бойові дії або тимчасово окупованих Російською Федерацією |trans-title=On Approval of the List of Territories in which Military Operations are Conducted (Were Conducted) or Temporarily Occupied by the Russian Federation |url=https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/RE39004?an=12156 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240523220315/https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/RE39004?an=12156 |archive-date=23 May 2024 |access-date=20 May 2024 |website=ips.ligazakon.net}}{{Cite web |script-title=ru:Конституция Российской Федерации |trans-title=Constitution of the Russian Federation |url=http://archive.government.ru/special/gov/base/54.html |access-date=8 July 2024 |website=archive.government.ru |publisher=Government of the Russian Federation |language=ru}} Parts of the small, northern segment of the spit administratively located in Kherson Oblast, including the village of Strilkove, were also briefly occupied by unmarked Russian soldiers beginning from 15 March before their withdrawal on 9 December 2014.{{Cite web |last=Grytsenko |first=Oksana |date=15 March 2014 |title=Russian troops invade Kherson Oblast, Ukrainians declare right to fight back |url=https://www.kyivpost.com/post/9357 |access-date=16 August 2024 |website=Kyiv Post |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=9 December 2014 |script-title=ru:Россия убрала войска с Арабатской стрелки |trans-title=Russia has withdrawn troops from the Arabat Spit |url=http://www.ukrinform.ua/rus/news/rossiya_ubrala_voyska_s_arabatskoy_strelki |access-date=14 April 2016 |website=Ukrinform |language=ru |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717040912/http://www.ukrinform.ua/rus/news/rossiya_ubrala_voyska_s_arabatskoy_strelki |archive-date=17 July 2015 }} After the Donbas war, the Kryva Spit located in Donetsk Oblast was also occupied in 2014, with pro-Russian militants taking the spit's area and neighboring settlement of Siedove.{{Cite web |date=7 February 2019 |script-title=uk:Про межі та перелік районів, міст, селищ і сіл, частин їх територій, тимчасово окупованих у Донецькій та Луганській областях |trans-title=About the boundaries and list of raions, cities, settlements and villages, parts of their territories temporarily occupied in Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/32/2019 |access-date=20 May 2024 |website=Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine |language=uk |archive-date=26 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240526024225/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/32/2019#Text |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |last=Gormezano |first=David |date=4 August 2024 |title=In Ukraine's Donbas, ten years of war and Russification |url=https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20240408-ukraine-donbas-ten-years-of-war-russification-russia-donetsk-luhansk |access-date=4 August 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en }}

From the withdrawal of the Russian troops in December until the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, the northern parts of the Arabat Spit were amongst the few areas geographically part of the Crimean peninsula that stayed under the control of Ukrainian authorities,{{Full citation needed|date=August 2024}} while the Kryva Spit remained under the control of separatist forces as part of the Russian-backed Donetsk People's Republic. After the start of the full-scale invasion, the remaining northern segment of the Arabat Spit as well as the rest of Ukraine's Azov Sea coastline (including the five spits still under the control of Ukrainian authorities before 2022), were occupied by Russian forces.{{Cite web |last1=Tuckett |first1=Caroline |last2=Rowlands |first2=Kevin |date=9 February 2024 |title=Drifting Away? Russia's Dissatisfaction With the Law of the Sea |url=https://www.rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/drifting-away-russias-dissatisfaction-law-sea |access-date=16 August 2024 |website=Royal United Services Institute |language=en}} In addition, following their offensive into and occupation of Kherson Oblast, Russian troops also occupied the Kinburn and Bili Kuchuhury spits.{{Cite web |last1=Hird |first1=Karolina |last2=Stepanenko |first2=Kateryna |last3=Clark |first3=Mason |title=Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 10 |url=https://understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-june-10 |website=Institute for the Study of War |date=10 June 2022 |access-date=22 November 2022 }}{{Cite web |last=Axe |first=David |date=14 November 2022 |title=A Strategic Strip Of Sand. Rumors Of Ukrainian Raids. As Russian Forces Retreat, Keep An Eye On The Kinburn Spit. |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/11/14/a-strategic-strip-of-sand-rumors-of-ukrainian-raids-as-russian-forces-retreat-keep-an-eye-on-the-kinburn-spit/?sh=172b9bc9304d |website=Forbes |access-date=17 November 2022 |url-access=subscription }}{{Cite web |date=29 February 2024 |script-title=ru:Что известно о гибели бойцов элитного украинского спецназа на Тендровской косе |trans-title=What is known about the death of elite Ukrainian special forces soldiers on the Tendra Spit |url=https://www.bbc.com/russian/articles/c72g70klmdjo |access-date=17 August 2024 |website=BBC News Russian |language=ru }} The occupied spits were all integrated into Russia following its unilateral annexation of separatist-controlled and other Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine on 30 September 2022.{{Cite magazine |last=Serhan |first=Yasmeen |date=29 September 2022 |title=Russia's Annexation of Ukrainian Territory Is a Sign of Military Weakness |url=https://time.com/6217710/russia-annexation-ukraine-donetsk-luhansk-kherson-aporizhzhia/ |access-date=8 July 2024 |magazine=Time |language=en}} Many of Ukraine's spits, including all of its Azov Sea spits, have remained under Russian de facto control since 2022 while the United Nations and most of the international community continue to recognize the territories as de jure part of Ukraine.{{Cite web |date=1 April 2014 |title=Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 27 March 2014 |url=https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n13/455/17/pdf/n1345517.pdf?token=QCsLVasx7bgFzsMcTD&fe=true |access-date=2024-06-27 |publisher=United Nations Department of General Assembly and Conference Management |language=en }}{{Cite web |date=23 August 2021 |title=Ukraine's president pledges to 'return' Russia-annexed Crimea |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/8/23/ukraines-president-pledges-to-return-russia-annexed-crimea |access-date=2024-06-27 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=22 July 2022 |title=Temporary Occupation of Crimea and City of Sevastopol |url=https://mfa.gov.ua/en/temporary-occupation-autonous-republic-crimea-and-city-sevastopol |access-date=8 July 2024 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine |language=en}}

List

Sivash i Strelka.jpg|alt=Aerial photo of Arabat Spit with the Syvash and Crimea in the foreground and the Black Sea in the background|Arabat Spit, the largest spit in Ukraine and one of the largest spits in the world

Бакальська коса, 2017 р. 01.jpg|alt=Photo of Bakalska Spit in 2017 looking out towards the Black Sea|{{ill|Bakalska Spit|uk|Бакальська коса}} on the western coast of Crimea{{Cite web |title=Bakalʹsʹka Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Bakal%ca%b9s%ca%b9ka+Kosa/@45.76729774,33.1915142,-4.22456088a,14210.91672541d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CoABGlISTAolMHg0MGMxYWYxMjk4YTdjNDIxOjB4MWI5MmFlMTM1Y2NiOWNlYhmbmOQ20OFGQCET-HlCZZdAQCoRQmFrYWzKuXPKuWthIEtvc2EYAiABIiYKJAkCtCtzKHlHQBG164-H0XNHQBlpmno2rRM_QCE3tHCw_vM-QEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}

Чоловік та його собака на Косі Стрілки.jpg|alt=Photo of Arrow Spit in 2015 looking east|{{ill|Arrow Spit|uk|Коса Стрілка}} on the Tylihul Estuary's western shore{{Cite web |title=Kosa Strilka |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Kosa+Strilka,+Odesa+Oblast,+Ukraine/@46.92568875,31.01497492,18.20658256a,7335.3868235d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CpIBGmQSXgolMHg0MGM2MDFhODMxYzljNzNiOjB4NWFlNTAzZGQ3MjE4YzY0YRmHkKlxJXdHQCEZYgZ0cAA_QCojS29zYSBTdHJpbGthLCBPZGVzYSBPYmxhc3QsIFVrcmFpbmUYAiABIiYKJAlrZL-7WXdHQBEP4fAl8XZHQBlY_0SlpgE_QCHlxMdCOv8-QEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}

Panoramio - V&A Dudush - Федотова коса (1).jpg|alt=Photo of the rural settlement Kyrylivka's beachfront on Fedotova Spit|Kyrylivka's beaches on {{ill|Fedotova Spit|uk|Федотова коса}}{{Cite web |last1=Myahchenko |first1=O.P. |year=2014 |script-title=uk:Коса Федотова |trans-title=Spit Fedotova |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-5469 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

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class="wikitable sortable sticky-header" id="Table of spits" caption="Tabulated list of spits in Ukraine"

|+{{sronly|Spits of Ukraine}}

!scope="col"| Spit

!scope="col"| Ukrainian name{{efn|Links to the Ukrainian Wikipedia articles for each spit}}

!scope="col"| Administrative division

!scope="col" class="unsortable"| Geographic location

!scope="col"| Water body

!scope="col"| Area{{efn|Spits without a recorded area are marked with a dash (—).}}

!scope="col"| Highest elevation{{efn|Spits without a recorded peak elevation are marked with a dash (—).}}

!scope="col" class="unsortable"| Coordinates

!scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{abbr|Refs|References}}

scope="row" align="left"|Arabat Spit

| Арабатська Стрілка{{efn|The name Арабатська Стрілка ({{transliteration|uk|ukrainian|Arabatska Strilka}}) translates to Arabat Arrow or Arrow of Arabat. Arabat Spit in Ukrainian is Арабатська Коса ({{transliteration|uk|ukrainian|Arabatska Kosa}}).{{citation needed|date=October 2024}}}}

|align=left| Crimea/Kherson{{efn|Mostly located in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, with a smaller portion in Kherson Oblast.{{citation needed|date=October 2024}}}}

|align=left| Separates the Syvash lagoons from the Sea of Azov

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=right| {{convert|395|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|45|42|00|N|35|00|00|E|name=Arabat Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Arabat Spit |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Arabat+Spit/@45.64313277,35.144206,-11.15950906a,90695.87912114d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CnoaTBJGCiUweDQwZTk4N2VlZTAzOWUzZTE6MHhjZmU2Y2MyOWE1NDU1YWJmGd97yRAR2UZAIeF6FK5HgUFAKgtBcmFiYXQgU3BpdBgCIAEiJgokCVBE-o4K80ZAEcnhvv35sEZAGTCmNtOY8kFAIXG1-dtRMkFAQgIIAToDCgEwSg0I____________ARAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Yen |first1=O.V. |year=2001 |script-title=uk:Арабатська стрілка |trans-title=Arabat Arrow |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-43145 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}{{Cite web |title=Arabat Spit |url=https://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CA%5CR%5CArabatSpit.htm |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine |language=en}}{{Cite web |last1=Patowary |first1=Kaushik |date=9 July 2013 |title=7 Most Spectacular Spits on Earth |url=https://www.amusingplanet.com/2013/07/7-most-spectacular-spits-on-earth.html |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=Amusing Planet |language=en}}{{Cite web |author=Amusing Planet |date=5 August 2014 |title=Arabat Spit |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/arabat-spit/articleshow/39673351.cms |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}

scope="row" align="left"|Arrow Spit

| Коса Стрілка{{efn|Links to the Ukrainian Wikipedia page for Arrow Spit Bird Reserve, which includes the territory of the spit as well as surrounding areas.{{Cite web |date=29 May 2009 |script-title=uk:Наявність землевпорядної документації з установлення меж територій та об’єктів природно-заповідного фонду Одеської області |trans-title=Availability of land management documentation for establishing boundaries, territories and objects of the nature reserve fund of Odesa region |url=http://ecology.odessa.gov.ua/Main.aspx?sect=Page&IDPage=19872&id=280 |access-date=6 September 2024 |website=odessa.gov.ua |language=uk |archive-date=8 July 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120708020115/ecology.odessa.gov.ua/Main.aspx?sect=Page&IDPage=19872&id=280 |url-status=dead}}{{Cite web |title=Kosa Strilka |url=https://www.protectedplanet.net/161060 |access-date=6 September 2024 |website=Protected Planet |publisher=UNEP-WCMC |language=en }} There is currently no separate article on Wikipedia for the spit itself.}}

|align=left| Odesa{{efn|The spit borders immediately next to the administrative boundary between Mykolaiv and Odesa Oblast, although it is located fully within the territory of Odesa Oblast.}}

|align=left| Located southeast of the nearby village {{ill|Kairy, Berezivka Raion, Odesa Oblast|uk|Каїри (Березівський район)|lt=Kairy}} on the Tylihul Estuary's western shore

|align=center| Tylihul Estuary

|align=right data-sort-value="3.94"| {{abbr|<|Less than}}{{convert|3.94|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{efn|The protected area of the Arrow Spit Bird Reserve, which includes the Arrow Spit itself and surrounding wetlands, is {{convert|3.94|km2|sqmi}}. The area of the reserve that is geographically part of the spit is not indicated.}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|55|51|N|31|00|04|E|name=Arrow Spit}}

|align=left|

scope="row" align="left"|Bakalska Spit

| Бакальська коса

|align=left| Crimea

|align=left| In the northwestern Crimean peninsula, extending from the village {{ill|Sterehushche|uk|Стерегуще}} and north of {{ill|Bakkal lake|uk|Баккальська бухта}}

|align=center| Black Sea

|align=right data-sort-value="3.00"| {{abbr|<|Less than}}{{convert|3|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{efn|The protected area of the Bakalska Spit Regional Landscape Park, which includes the Bakalska Spit itself, {{ill|Bakkal lake|uk|Баккальська бухта}}, and surrounding features, is {{convert|15.2|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}.{{Cite web |script-title=uk:Заповідник «Бакальська коса» |trans-title=Reserve "Bakalska Spit" |url=https://otdyhaem.com.ua/ua/krym/chernomorskoe/bakalskaja-kosa/ |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=otdyhaem.com.ua |language=uk}} Of this area, according to the park's posted information at its visitor center in 2012, {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} makes up Bakalska Spit, {{convert|8.1|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} makes up Bakkal lake, and {{convert|4.1|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} makes up the park's "Coastal Aquatic Complex".{{Cite web |date=19 February 2012 |script-title=ru:Бакальская Коса |trans-title=Bakalska Spit |url=http://mejvodnoe.ru/zapadnyj-krym-bakalskaya-kosa.html |access-date=3 September 2014 |website=mejvodnoe.ru |language=ru |archive-date=3 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903192329/http://mejvodnoe.ru/zapadnyj-krym-bakalskaya-kosa.html |url-status=dead}} The values of the areas of the spit and other features are listed in the article's photo of one of the park's visitor center maps titled Региональный ландшафтный парк «Бакальская коса» (stylized in the map in all caps as РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ЛАНДШАФТНЫЙ ПАРК «БАКАЛЬСКАЯ КОСА»; {{trans|Regional landscape park "Bakalska Spit"}}). The photo has the caption "Заповедник Бакальская коса" ({{trans|Bakalska Spit Nature Reserve}}) in the article. The areas in the map are shown in hectares, with the Russian unit abbreviation ГА. After strong storms passed through the area in 2005 and 2007, part of the spit's northern end was separated by the sea and turned into an island.{{Cite web |date=1 August 2019 |script-title=uk:Окупанти спровокували в Криму масштабну природну катастрофу |trans-title=The occupiers provoked in Crimea a large-scale natural disaster |url=https://www.unian.ua/ecology/10637793-okupanti-sprovokuvali-v-krimu-masshtabnu-prirodnu-katastrofu.html |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=Ukrainian Independent Information Agency |language=uk}}{{Cite web |date=30 July 2019 |script-title=ru:Ущерб от добычи песка на исчезающей косе в Крыму составил порядка 16,2 млн рублей |trans-title=Damage from sand mining on a disappearing spit in Crimea amounted to about 16.2 million rubles |url=https://tass.ru/obschestvo/6715085 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=TASS |language=ru}} In April 2008, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine issued a permit for limited commercial sand mining from the Bakalska sand bank deposit, located {{convert|7|km|mi|abbr=on}} outside the borders of the landscape park.{{Cite web |date=11 April 2013 |script-title=uk:Комуністи за збереження регіонального ландшафтного парку "Бакальська коса" в Автономній Республіці Крим |trans-title=Communists for the preservation of the regional landscape park "Bakalska Spit" in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea |url=https://kpu-ahtyrka.at.ua/news/komunisti_za_zberezhennja_regionalnogo_landshaftnogo_parku_bakalska_kosa_v_avtonomnij_respublici_krim/2013-04-11-404 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=kpu-ahtyrka.at.ua |language=uk}} Following local concerns of potential damage to the environmental state of the spit caused by the nearby operations and illegal commercial sand mining activities on the spit itself,{{Cite web |date=14 February 2012 |script-title=uk:Справа № К/9991/59062/11-С |trans-title=Case No. K/9991/59062/11-С |url=https://zakononline.com.ua/court-decisions/show/21770220 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=zakononline.com.ua |language=uk}}{{Cite web |date=17 June 2008 |script-title=uk:Про визнання протиправним та скасування розпорядження |trans-title=On recognition as illegal and annulment of the order |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v2-29600-08#Text |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine |language=uk }} particularly in 2012,{{Cite web |last=Miroshnychenko |first=Vlad |date=16 March 2020 |script-title=uk:Природа Криму під окупацією. Частина 1 |trans-title=The nature of Crimea under occupation. Part 1 |url=https://www.blackseanews.net/read/161757 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=blackseanews.net |language=uk}} new laws were drafted in the Ukrainian parliament in 2013 to suspend the permit, add additional protections to the spit, and expand the boundaries of the park.{{Cite web |last=Danylenko |first=V.A. |date=12 June 2012 |script-title=uk:Карта проходження проекту: Проект постанови Верховної Ради України |trans-title=Map of the progress of the project: Draft resolution of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine |url=https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/df86k00i?an=5 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=ips.ligazakon.net |language=uk }}{{Cite web |last=Danylenko |first=V.A. |date=12 June 2012 |script-title=uk:Постановa Верховної Ради України: Про заходи щодо збереження регіонального ландшафтного парку "Бакальська коса" в Автономній Республіці Крим |trans-title=Resolution of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine: On measures to preserve the regional landscape park "Bakalska Spit" in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea |url=https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/df86k00a?an=3 |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=ips.ligazakon.net |language=uk }} After the Russian occupation of Crimea in 2014, the proposed law was withdrawn and Russian occupation officials licensed continued sand mining operations both outside and within the landscape park. Due to the extensive commercial sand extraction, the spit's area has increasingly shrunken, with approximately {{convert|0.145|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} to {{convert|0.15|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} of the spit becoming submerged in 2015,{{Cite web |date=28 September 2019 |script-title=uk:«Берег вже не придатний для відпочинку». Кримчанка розповіла про стан Бакальської коси |trans-title="The shore is no longer suitable for recreation." A Crimean woman spoke about the condition of the Bakalska Spit |url=https://ua.krymr.com/a/news-krymchanka-rozpovila-pro-stan-bakalskoi-kosy/30188612.html |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=ua.krymr.com |language=uk}} and approximately {{convert|0.33|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} of the spit's area being reported as damaged or eroded by 2019. Because of the spit's deterioration, the present day area of the spit is likely significantly less than the area recorded in 2012.}}

|align=right| {{convert|1.3|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|45|46|00|N|33|11|00|E|name=Bakalska Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |last1=Pidhorodetskyi |first1=P.D. |year=2003 |script-title=uk:Бакальська коса |trans-title=Bakalska spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-41049 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Berdiansk Spit

| Бердянська коса

|align=left| Zaporizhzhia

|align=left| South of the city of Berdiansk

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=right| {{convert|7|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|39|00|N|36|47|00|E|name=Berdiansk Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Berdyansʹka Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Berdyans%ca%b9ka+Kosa/@46.66981476,36.80419132,1.23931922a,3829.61175004d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CoABGlISTAolMHg0MGU2MzNhMzBkNjYxZDcxOjB4M2ZiODZhMTdkNmY5ZGI5NhkmFMcmnlVHQCG-rhUjAWdCQCoRQmVyZHlhbnPKuWthIEtvc2EYAiABIiYKJAl-DTLmolZHQBHkV681mVRHQBmvB-UdA2pCQCGfPtsn_2NCQEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Myahchenko |first1=O.P. |year=2003 |script-title=uk:Бердянська коса |trans-title=Berdiansk spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-39201 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}{{Cite web |last1=Ivchenko |first1=A.S. |date=10 April 2023 |script-title=uk:Бердянська коса |trans-title=Berdiansk spit |url=https://vue.gov.ua/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=vue.gov.ua |publisher=State Research Institution "Encyclopedia Press" |language=uk }}

scope="row" align="left"|Bili Kuchuhury{{efn|Also referred to as White Kuchuhury.{{Cite book |last1=Trusz |first1=K. |last2=Brzóska |first2=A. |last3=Reyda |first3=R. |last4=Gerasimov |first4=V. |title=Underwater Archaeological Exploration in the Waters of Tendra Spit and Berezan Island in 2017 |url=https://www.academia.edu/68971747 |series=Interdisciplinary Research on the Antiquity of the Black Sea |language=en |volume=2 |publication-place=Warsaw |publisher=University of Warsaw |publication-date=2021 |pages=253–257 |access-date=17 October 2024}}}}

| Білі Кучугури

|align=left| Kherson

|align=left| Extends from the far western half of the Tendra Spit towards the mainland Yahorlyk Kut peninsula through the Gulf of Tendra's waters

|align=center| Black Sea

|align=center| —

|align=right| {{convert|0.6|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|46|14|46|N|31|40|04|E|name=Bili Kuchuhury}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |last1=Shmalii |first1=S.V. |last2=Shcherbina |first2=T.I. |year=2003 |script-title=uk:Білі кучугури |trans-title=Bili Kuchuhury |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-40106 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Bilosaraiska Spit

| Білосарайська коса

|align=left| Donetsk

|align=left| In the northeast of the Azov Sea, extending from the spit's namesake village of {{ill|Bilosaraiska Spit (village)|uk|Білосарайська Коса|lt=Bilosaraiska Spit}}

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=right| {{convert|44.45|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|53|30|N|37|19|50|E|name=Bilosaraiska Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Bilosarais'ka Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Bilosaraiska+Spit/@46.89713862,37.33948174,0.17816016a,12717.27953771d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CoABGlISTAolMHg0MGU2NTdhMGI3NDEyOTA5OjB4YTk1ZGZkNzhhYTdlOWMxYRlEP2Tbs3NHQCE1kxT9RqxCQCoRQmlsb3NhcmFpc2thIFNwaXQYAiABIiYKJAnwHZXMv5ZHQBEKuv5J1VlHQBmQ8NaMPuxCQCFuVPwhujZCQEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Shchevtsova |first1=V.I. |year=2003 |script-title=uk:Білосарайська коса |trans-title=Bilosaraiska spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-40857 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Byriuchyi Island{{efn|name=former island|Also referred to as Byriuchyi Island Spit ({{langx|uk|Коса Бирючий Острів|Kosa Byriuchyi Ostriv}}) or simply Byriuchyi ({{langx|uk|Бирючий}}).{{Cite news |last=Zharkykh |first=Liza |date=22 August 2021 |script-title=uk:Чим унікальний Бирючий Острів. Президентська резиденція, маяк і покинуте селище |trans-title=What is unique about Byriuchyi Island. Presidential residence, lighthouse and abandoned settlement |url=https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/news-58250307 |access-date=17 October 2024 |website=BBC News Ukrainian |language=uk}} Depending on weather and sea conditions, Byriuchyi alternates between being a geographic spit extending from Fedotova Spit and an island separated from Fedotova Spit by a narrow strait, with Byriuchyi becoming an island primarily during the autumn months when frequent storms on the Azov Sea flood the isthmus connecting Byriuchyi to Fedotova Spit.}}

| Бирючий Острів

|align=left| Kherson

|align=left| In the northwest of the Azov Sea, extending from Fedotova Spit

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=right| {{convert|27.92|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|07|36|N|35|06|12|E|name=Byriuchyi Island}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |last1=Shmaley |first1=S.V. |last2=Shcherbina |first2=T.I. |year=2003 |script-title=uk:Бирючий острів |trans-title=Byriuchyi island |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-41820 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}{{Cite web |script-title=uk:Бирючий |trans-title=Byriuchyi |url=https://vue.gov.ua/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=vue.gov.ua |publisher=State Research Institution "Encyclopedia Press" |language=uk }}

scope="row" align="left"|Dzharylhach{{efn|name=Dzharylhach Spit}}

| Джарилгач

|align=left| Kherson

|align=left| Extends from the rural settlement of Lazurne towards the Isthmus of Perekop through Karkinit Bay

|align=center| Black Sea

|align=right| {{convert|56|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{efn|Prior to May 2023, Dzharylhach was the largest island in Ukraine with an area of {{convert|56|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}.{{citation needed|date=October 2024}} Dzharylhach's area following its 2023 connection to the mainland by Russian troops is not indicated.}}

|align=right| {{convert|10|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|46|01|48|N|32|46|48|E|name=Dzharylhach}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Dzharylhach |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Dzharylhach,+Kherson+Oblast,+Ukraine/@46.03705259,32.81481228,-1.32184923a,51644.75503791d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CpMBGmUSXwolMHg0MGMxMTVhYWE0YjZjMDlkOjB4NDQzOTFhYzkzZTM2NTIyNBlNnNzvUARHQCHsK7QY4XJAQCokRHpoYXJ5bGhhY2gsIEtoZXJzb24gT2JsYXN0LCBVa3JhaW5lGAIgASImCiQJ8q6bM7oqR0ARkct4MEQFR0AZjg2tMGnJQUAhmwWvIIZbQUBCAggBOgMKATBKDQj___________8BEAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Palienko |first1=E.T. |year=2007 |script-title=uk:Джарилгач |trans-title=Dzharylhach |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-23946 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Fedotova Spit

| Федотова коса

|align=left| Kherson/Zaporizhzhia{{efn|Mostly located in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, with a smaller portion in Kherson Oblast.{{citation needed|date=October 2024}}}}

|align=left| In the northwest of the Azov Sea, extending from Kyrylivka

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=center| —

|align=right| {{convert|3.6|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|46|17|52|N|35|18|13|E|name=Fedotova Spit}}

|align=left|

scope="row" align="left"|Kinburn Spit

| Кінбурнська коса

|align=left| Mykolaiv

|align=left| Westernmost end of the Kinburn Peninsula, close to the Dnipro–Buh estuary

|align=center| Black Sea

|align=right| {{convert|320

400|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{efn|Kinburn Spit has a length of {{convert|40|km|mi}} and a width ranging from {{convert|8|to|10|km|mi}}, making the spit's area between {{convert|320|and|400|km2|sqmi}}.{{Cite web |orig-year=1989 |title=Kinburn Spit |url=https://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CK%5CI%5CKinburnSpit.htm |access-date=1 February 2025 |website=Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine |language=en}}}}

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|33|30|N|31|31|40|E|name=Kinburn Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |last=Derkach |first=Oleh |date=15 June 2009 |script-title=uk:Регіональний ландшафтний парк “Кінбурнська коса” |trans-title=Regional landscape park "Kinburn spit" |url=https://pryroda.in.ua/step/parki-i-zapovidniki/regionalnij-landshaftnij-park-kinbutnska-kosa/ |access-date=15 September 2024 |website=pryroda.in.ua |language=uk}}{{Cite web |title=Kinburn Spit |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Kinburn+Spit,+Ukraine/@46.56666615,31.5166667,0.30185869a,2812.22516029d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CoQBGlYSUAolMHg0MGM2NjE1Njg3YWJhMDYzOjB4MTAwNGQ2YTE2MTUwYTgwYxm6HdCIiEhHQCGnbtNERIQ_QCoVS2luYnVybiBTcGl0LCBVa3JhaW5lGAIgASImCiQJgMUQ5x04R0ARfVDXt5YRR0AZsuUPbgTaQUAhv2vKg8hoQUBCAggBOgMKATBKDQj___________8BEAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Krikun |first1=H.F. |year=2013 |script-title=uk:Кінбурнська коса |trans-title=Kinburn spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-6885 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Komysh-Burunska Spit{{efn|Also known as Arshyntsevska Spit ({{langx|uk|Аршинцівська коса|Arshyntsivska kosa}}).{{Cite web |date=8 March 2008 |title=The reference by state on March 8, 2008 |url=https://dsns.gov.ua/en/operational-information/arxiv-dovidok-za-dobu/39989 |access-date=17 October 2024 |website=State Emergency Service of Ukraine |language=en}}}}

| Комиш-Бурунська коса

|align=left| Crimea

|align=left| In the southern part of the city of Kerch

|align=center| Black Sea{{efn|Located in the Kerch Strait near the entrance to the Azov Sea but still within the Black Sea's waters.{{citation needed|date=October 2024}}}}

|align=center| —

|align=right| {{convert|1|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|45|16|05|N|36|26|06|E|name=Komysh-Burunska Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Kosa Komysh-Buruns'ka |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Kosa+Komysh-Buruns%27ka,+Kerch/@45.27162185,36.43468691,3.54754862a,2893.56159313d,35y,360h,0t,0r/data=CosBGl0SVwolMHg0MGVlYTNjZjc1ZmY1YjBmOjB4NmQxZTg3N2VlZDExMzJkMBnA9t2-WKJGQCFH4XoUrjdCQCocS29zYSBLb215c2gtQnVydW5zJ2thLCBLZXJjaBgCIAEiJgokCXvS3jBzo0ZAEaiLfv-KoUZAGVGYXZxaOkJAIY2SeIHdNEJAQgIIAToDCgEwSg0I____________ARAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Yen |first1=V.G. |last2=Yen |first2=O.V. |last3=Yen |first3=A.V. |year=2014 |script-title=uk:Комиш-Бурунська коса |trans-title=Komysh-Burunska spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-3218 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Kryva Spit

| Крива коса

|align=left| Donetsk

|align=left| In the northeast of the Azov Sea, extending from Siedove

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=right| {{convert|0.05|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}

|align=right| {{convert|2|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|47|03|00|N|38|07|58|E|name=Kryva Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Kryva Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Kryva+Kosa,+Donetsk+Oblast/@47.02531205,38.0904197,0.01838741a,2781.7787109d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CokBGlsSVQolMHg0MGU2YmRlNGI3YzRjYmM3OjB4YWQ2MjliMGM0ZTNlNTNiZhmflnpxPYNHQCECNWvfkgtDQCoaS3J5dmEgS29zYSwgRG9uZXRzayBPYmxhc3QYAiABIiYKJAnOzpDYP4RHQBHR2wzZOoJHQBlrr24Ckw5DQCGcume8kghDQEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |year=2014 |script-title=uk:Крива Коса |trans-title=Kryva Spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-1954 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Obytichna Spit

| Обитічна коса

|align=left| Zaporizhzhia

|align=left| In the northern Azov Sea, separating {{ill|Obytichna Bay|uk|Обитічна затока}} from {{ill|Berdiansk Bay|uk|Бердянська затока}}

|align=center| Sea of Azov

|align=center| —

|align=right| {{convert|2.2|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|align=left| {{coord|46|31|56|N|36|12|18|E|name=Obytichna Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Obytichna Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Obytichna+Kosa,+Zaporizhia+Oblast,+Ukraine/@46.55999945,36.2338889,0.30142975a,2812.61289004d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CpgBGmoSZAokMHg0MGU4NzlmYzgzNTlmNmU1OjB4YjBkNGQ5N2RhYjMyMjNmGUfhehSuR0dAId4yTBLwHUJAKipPYnl0aWNobmEgS29zYSwgWmFwb3JpemhpYSBPYmxhc3QsIFVrcmFpbmUYAiABIiYKJAnOzpDYP4RHQBHR2wzZOoJHQBlrr24Ckw5DQCGcume8kghDQEICCAE6AwoBMEoNCP___________wEQAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}{{Cite web |last1=Roskos |first1=N.O. |year=2022 |script-title=uk:Обитічна коса |trans-title=Obytichna spit |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-75110 |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine |language=uk}}

scope="row" align="left"|Voloska Spit

| Волоська коса

|align=left| Mykolaiv

|align=left| Located on the right bank of the Buh estuary near {{ill|Prybuzke, Kutsurub rural hromada, Mykolaiv Raion, Mykolaiv Oblast|uk|Прибузьке (Куцурубська сільська громада)|lt=Prybuzke}} and across from Ruska Spit

|align=center| Southern Buh river

|align=center| —

|align=center| —

|align=left| {{coord|46|43|39|N|31|55|03|E|name=Voloska Spit}}

|align=left| {{Cite web |title=Volosʹka Kosa |url=https://earth.google.com/web/search/Volos%ca%b9ka+Kosa,+Mykolaiv+Oblast/@46.72710635,31.9183851,0.51689131a,2801.50246247d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=Co4BGmASWgolMHg0MGM0MmFmNDVkM2YxNzU3OjB4Y2RlY2EyZDUwM2FjZWY3MRkUGcLWEV1HQCE5ojFJG-s_QCofVm9sb3PKuWthIEtvc2EsIE15a29sYWl2IE9ibGFzdBgCIAEiJgokCVZWHxoWXkdAEQ4V5WENXEdAGYDl1Aoe8T9AIfFejocY5T9AQgIIAToDCgEwSg0I____________ARAA |access-date=2 October 2024 |website=Google Earth |language=en }}

See also

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Ukraine topics}}

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Spits