Living in the Past (song)
{{About|the Jethro Tull song|other songs with the same title|Living in the Past (disambiguation){{!}}Living in the Past}}
{{Short description|1969 single by Jethro Tull}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2011}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Living in the Past
| cover = Living_in_the_Past_-_Jethro_Tull.jpg
| alt =
| caption = French picture sleeve{{cite web |url=https://www.discogs.com/release/3690450-Jethro-Tull-Living-In-The-Past |title=Jethro Tull – Living In The Past |year=1969 |publisher=discogs.com |access-date=8 January 2022}}
| type = single
| artist = Jethro Tull
| album =
| B-side = Driving Song
| released = 2 May 1969 UK{{cite web |title=Living In the Past |url=https://www.45cat.com/record/wip6056 |website=45cat.com |access-date=5 December 2020}}{{cite web |title=Living in the Past |url=https://www.discogs.com/Jethro-Tull-Living-In-The-Past-/release/476091 |website=discogs |date=2 May 1969 |access-date=24 November 2020}}
October 1972 US
| recorded = 3 & 18 March 1969{{cite web |title=Setlists |url=http://www.ministry-of-information.co.uk/setlist/69.htm |website=ministry-of-information.co.uk |publisher=NRT 2005 |access-date=24 November 2020}}
| studio = Vantone Sound Studio, West Orange, NJ{{cite web |title=JETHRO TULL LIVING IN THE PAST – Original 1972 double album liner notes |url=http://aln2.albumlinernotes.com/Living_In_The_Past.html |website=Album Liner Notes |access-date=24 November 2020}} & United Western Recorders, Los Angeles, CA
| venue =
| genre = {{hlist|Progressive rock|{{nowrap|jazz fusion{{cite book|author=Scott Allen Nollen|title=Jethro Tull: A History of the Band, 1968–2001|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AsvpFwKVCN4C&pg=PA220|date=21 November 2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1101-6|page=220}}}}}}
| length = 3:18
| label = Island WIP 6056
| writer = Ian Anderson
| producer = {{hlist|Ian Anderson|Terry Ellis}}
| prev_title = Love Story
| prev_year = 1968
| next_title = Bourée
| next_year = 1969
| misc = {{External music video|header=Official audio|{{YouTube|8LpoFpycjqw|"Living in the Past"}}}}
}}
"Living in the Past" is a song by British progressive rock group Jethro Tull. It is one of the band's best-known songs, and it is notable for being written in the unusual 5/4 time signature. According to band frontman Ian Anderson, it was inspired by Dave Brubeck's 1961 jazz instrumental "Take Five".https://www.guitarplayer.com/music/ian-anderson-dave-brubeck-jethro-tull-living-in-the-past
Composition and recording
Anderson claims to have written the song in approximately one hour in his room at a Holiday Inn 'on the banks of the Charles River,' Boston, Massachusetts, on 12 February 1969. He and his manager, Terry Ellis, were checking in 'a day off here before the show,' ahead of a three-day residency 13 – 15 February 1969 at the Boston Tea Party rock club. When he handed it to Ellis later, he replied, 'Wow! I'll book a studio next week, when we we’re in the New York area.'
At the end of the East Coast leg of their US tour, the backing tracks were recorded at Vantone Sound Studio, West Orange, New Jersey on 3 March 1969{{cite book |last1=Nollen |first1=Scott Allen |title=Jethro Tull: A History of the Band, 1968–2001 |date=2001 |publisher=McFarland & Company |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=978-0786411016 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AsvpFwKVCN4C&pg=PA44 |access-date=12 March 2016}} (described by Anderson as a "cheap studio in New Jersey"). Anderson described overdubbing his vocals in San Francisco during mid-March; but conflicting reports identify 18 March at United Western Recorders, Los Angeles, California, as correct. It was also the date "Driving Song" was recorded, released as the b-side of Jethro Tull's fourth single, "Living in the Past", on 2 May 1969 to UK audiences. Meanwhile, the band returned to London in mid-April to begin work on their second album, Stand Up.{{cite web|url=http://prog.teamrock.com/features/2015-02-16/top-of-the-progs-1 |title=Top of the Progs: Jethro Tull's Living in the Past – Prog |website=Prog.teamrock.com |access-date=2015-05-06}}
After reaching number 3 on the UK Singles Chart,{{cite web|author=Dom Lawson |url=http://prog.teamrock.com/features/2015-02-16/top-of-the-progs-1 |title=Top of the Progs: Jethro Tull's Living in the Past – Prog |website=Prog.teamrock.com |date=2015-02-16 |access-date=2016-10-02}} it was released in several other countries, but only promotionally in the United States in July 1969. It was not until October 1972 that it was commercially released in the US,{{cite web |title=Discography |url=https://www.45cat.com/artist/jethro-tull/us |website=45cat.com |access-date=25 November 2020}} as the lead single and title track of Living in the Past, a double compilation LP of the band's UK-only releases and outtakes recorded from 1968 to 1971. It became the band's first Top 20 hit in the US, peaking at #11. The 1972 version was remixed, replacing a flute overdub with an organ part.
In 1993, a remix on the song went to #31 on the US dance chart.{{cite book |title= Hot Dance/Disco: 1974-2003|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=136}}
In 2001, it was included as a "bonus track" for the CD reissue of Stand Up.{{cite web |title=Stand Up |url=http://jethrotull.com/stand-up/ |website=jethrotull.com |access-date=25 November 2020}} A Steven Wilson remix "sympathetic to both the original and later mixes"{{cite book |last1=Webb |first1=Martin |title=Jethro Tull: Stand Up – The Elevated Edition |page=40}} was included on the 2016 "Elevated Edition" reissue, alongside flat transfers of the original 1969 mono and (promo) stereo mixes.
"Living in the Past" was ranked the fifth best Jethro Tull song by Rock – Das Gesamtwerk der größten Rock-Acts im Check.{{cite book |last1=Rehe |first1=Christoph |title=Rock – Das Gesamtwerk der größten Rock-Acts im Check: alle Alben, alle Songs. Ein eclipsed-Buch |date=2013 |publisher=Sysyphus Sysyphus Verlags GmbH |isbn=978-3868526462 |language=German}}
Anderson has described the song as a critical reflection of the hippie lifestyle and a general naivete of the era:
{{Blockquote|text=Lines like "we'll go walking out while others shout of war's disaster" reflect my rather cynical view of much of the world in the late sixties.
[...]
I was never drawn to the fashions, the free love, the drug experiences and the drug culture that people seemed willing to get into.
[...]
So when I sang "now there's revolution, but they don't know what they're fighting," I was just saying forget all that stuff, let's stay in a more realistic world with more straightforward values. Not necessarily my personal viewpoint all the time, but as a reaction to that rather trendy pretence at revolution and infatuation with the present, in the sense of living for today and having a good time – something I usually felt a bit awkward about. But I'm a party pooper, you know that.|author=Ian Anderson|title=Jethro Tull: Stand Up – The Elevated Edition|source=p. 59}}
Chart performance
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
=Weekly charts=
class="wikitable sortable" |
align="left"|Chart (1969)
!align="left"|Peak |
---|
France
| style="text-align:center;"|41 |
{{singlechart|Ireland2|5|song=Living in the Past|access-date=11 July 2017}} |
New Zealand (Listener){{Cite web|url=http://www.flavourofnz.co.nz/index.php?qpageID=search+listener&qartistid=769#n_view_location|title=flavour of new zealand – search listener|website=Flavourofnz.co.nz|access-date=1 June 2021}}
| style="text-align:center;"|15 |
align="left"|UK{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/search/singles/living%20in%20the%20past/ |title=living+in+the+past | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company |website=Officialcharts.com |access-date=2016-10-02}}
| style="text-align:center;"|3 |
{{col-2}}
=Year-end charts=
class="wikitable" |
align="left"|Chart (1969)
! style="text-align:center;"|Rank |
---|
UK{{Cite web|url=http://www.sixtiescity.net/charts/69chart.htm#top100|title=Sixties City – Pop Music Charts – Every Week Of The Sixties|website=Sixtiescity.net|access-date=1 June 2021}}
| style="text-align:center;"|53 |
class="wikitable" |
align="left"|Chart (1973)
! style="text-align:center;"|Rank |
---|
Canada{{cite web|url=http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=9481&|title=Image : RPM Weekly|website=Bac-lac.gc.ca|date=13 July 2017}}
| style="text-align:center;"|108 |
US (Joel Whitburn's Pop Annual){{cite book |last=Whitburn |first=Joel |date=1999 |title=Pop Annual |location=Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin |publisher=Record Research Inc. |isbn=0-89820-142-X}}
| style="text-align:center;"|102 |
{{col-end}}
Release history
- Single: "Living in the Past" / "Driving Song" (Island WIP 6056, 2 May 1969)
- Single: "Living in the Past" / "Christmas Song" (USA) (Chrysalis 2006 10 October 1972)
- Single: "Living in the Past" / "Requiem" (Chrysalis CHS 2081, 16 January 1976)
- Single: "Living in the Past" / "Hard Liner" (Chrysalis CHS 3970, 1993)
- Single: "Living in the Past" / "Witch's Promise" / "Teacher" / "Life is a Long Song" (April 2013, limited edition vinyl){{Cite web|url=http://m.news.emihosting.com/nl/jsp/m.jsp|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130615185550/http://m.news.emihosting.com/nl/jsp/m.jsp?c=f5126e60c735474553|url-status=dead|title=Jethro Tull – Living In The Past Record Store Day Vinyl|website=M.news.emihosting.com|archive-date=15 June 2013|access-date=1 June 2021}}
Personnel
=Jethro Tull=
=Additional personnel=
- Lou Toby – arranged and conducted strings
Cover versions
The song was first covered as an instrumental by CCS in 1970. Other cover versions include:{{cite web|url=http://www.coverinfo.de/start.php4?wert=12&lang=1&suchbegriff=%22Living+In+The+Past%22&sort=2&suchenach=Titel&tabelle=1&suchebemerkung=&suchoption=xsearch&seite=1&xpert=0/ |title=Cover-Versionen- und Musikzitate-Datenbank |website=Coverinfo.de |date=2006-06-19 |access-date=2015-05-06}}
- Billie Davis (1970)
- Maynard Ferguson (1971)
- Midge Ure (1985)
- Cud (band) (1989 - As a B side to "Only (a Prawn in Whitby)" and later on their Rich & Strange: Anthology album)
- Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (1993)
- The Connells (1994)
- Francis Dunnery (1994 – with entirely rewritten lyrics)
- Keith Emerson (1996 – in the tribute album To Cry You A Song – A collection of Tull Tales){{cite web |url=http://www.magnacarta.net/releases/tulltribute.html |title=Jethro Tull Tribute |website=Magnacarta.net |access-date=2015-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418224608/http://www.magnacarta.net/releases/tulltribute.html |archive-date=18 April 2017 |url-status=dead }}
See also
- List of musical works in unusual time signatures
- {{cite book |last1=Nollen |first1=Scott Allen |authorlink1=Scott Allen Nollen|title=Jethro Tull: A History of the Band, 1968–2001 |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |publisher=McFarland & Company |date=15 December 2001 |isbn=978-0786411016 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AsvpFwKVCN4C&pg=PA44|page=44 |access-date=12 March 2016 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.electrocutas.co.uk/singles2.htm JETHRO TULL 7" SINGLES ARCHIVE - 1970 to 1972]
{{Jethro Tull}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Jethro Tull (band) songs
Category:Songs written by Ian Anderson
Category:Song recordings produced by Ian Anderson
Category:Island Records singles