Lumajang Regency
{{Short description|Regency in East Java, Indonesia}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Lumajang Regency
|native_name = Kabupaten Lumajang
|nickname =
| translit_lang1 = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = Javanese
| translit_lang1_info1 = ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦗꦁ
|motto = Amreta Brata Wira Bhakti
(Eternal virtue by act of gallantry and devotion)
|image_skyline = Camping on Ranu Kumbolo.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Ranu Kumbolo
|image_shield = Seal of Lumajang Regency.svg
|image_map = Locator kabupaten lumajang.png
|mapsize =
|map_caption = Location within East Java
|pushpin_map = Indonesia_Java#Indonesia
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Indonesia
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = East Java
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
|leader_title = Regent
|leader_name = Indah Wahyuni (Acting)
|leader_title1 = Vice Regent
|leader_name1 = Vacant
|established_title =
|established_date = 15 December 1255
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 1790.90
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = mid 2023 estimate
|population_note = Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508)
|population_total = 1108487
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
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|timezone = IWST
|utc_offset = +7
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|8|08|S|113|13|E|region:ID|display=inline}}
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|website = {{URL|lumajangkab.go.id}}
|footnotes =
|settlement_type = Regency
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Java and Indonesia
|seat_type = Capital
|seat = Lumajang
|area_code_type = Area code
|area_code = (+62) 334
}}
Lumajang Regency ({{langx|jv|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦗꦁ}}) is a Regency ({{lang|id|kabupaten}}) located in the East Java province of Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,790.90 sq. km, and had a population of 1,006,458 at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and 1,119,251 at the 2020 Census.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. The mid 2022 official estimate was originally stated to be 1,137,230, but was revised down to 1,097,504.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508) The official estimate for mid 2023 was 1,108,487 (comprising 550,172 males and 558,315 females).Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508) The regency shares its land borders with Jember Regency (to the east), Probolinggo Regency (to the north), and Malang Regency (to the west), while it borders the Indian Ocean to the south.
Geography
Lumajang is located approximately 150 km southeast of Surabaya. Its temperature ranges between 24 °C to 32 °C.
History
Lumajang is one of the ancient cities in Java which still exist up to this day.
{{cite web
| title = A Brief History of Lumajang
| publisher = lumajang.in
| url = http://www.lumajang.in
| accessdate = 1 October 2008
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150402092402/http://www.lumajang.in/
| archive-date = 2 April 2015
| url-status = dead }}
According to Mula Malurung artifact (dated 1177 Saka), Lumajang was then ruled by King Nararyya Kirana Sminingrat. The date of the artifact, which is 15 December 1255 in the Gregorian calendar, was decided as the date of establishment of Lumajang. Menhirs found in the districts of Senduro, Gucialit, Sukodono, Klakah, and Lumajang reveal that in prehistoric times, the present area of Lumajang had already been inhabited long before the date of Mula Malurung artifact.
Government
=Politics=
For legislators elected in 2024, the regency is represented in the national and provincial houses of representatives as part of {{ill|East Java IV (electoral district)|lt=East Java's 4th electoral district|id|Jawa Timur IV (daerah pemilihan)}} and the provincial 5th electoral district, respectively, both of which it shares with neighboring Jember Regency.{{cite news |title=Rekapitulasi Perolehan Suara Pileg DPR RI di Lumajang Diwarnai Aksi Protes |url=https://www.rri.co.id/pemilu/567065/rekapitulasi-perolehan-suara-pileg-dpr-ri-di-lumajang-diwarnai-aksi-protes |access-date=20 March 2024 |work=RRI.co.id |date=23 February 2024 |language=id}}{{cite web |title=DAERAH PEMILIHAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR |url=https://dprd.jatimprov.go.id/dapil/5/jatim-v |publisher=East Java Regional House of Representatives |access-date=20 March 2024 |language=id |archive-date=20 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240320081154/https://dprd.jatimprov.go.id/dapil/5/jatim-v |url-status=live }} The {{ill|Lumajang Regency Regional House of Representatives|id|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Lumajang|lt=municipal legislature}} has 50 members elected from 7 electoral districts.{{cite news |title=KPU Tetapkan 7 Dapil di Lumajang pada Pemilu 2024, Berikut Rinciannya |url=https://surabaya.kompas.com/read/2023/02/23/135605878/kpu-tetapkan-7-dapil-di-lumajang-pada-pemilu-2024-berikut-rinciannya |access-date=20 March 2024 |work=KOMPAS.com |date=23 February 2023 |language=id |archive-date=20 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240320081154/https://surabaya.kompas.com/read/2023/02/23/135605878/kpu-tetapkan-7-dapil-di-lumajang-pada-pemilu-2024-berikut-rinciannya |url-status=live }} The current acting regent, serving since 24 September 2023, is Indah Wahyuni, who replaced the previously elected regent Thoriqul Haq.{{cite news |last1=Yuana |first1=Lely |title=Kepala BKD Jatim Indah Wahyuni Jabat Pj Bupati Lumajang - TIMES Indonesia |url=https://timesindonesia.co.id/pemerintahan/470088/kepala-bkd-jatim-indah-wahyuni-jabat-pj-bupati-lumajang |access-date=20 March 2024 |work=Times of Indonesia |date=24 September 2023 |language=id |archive-date=20 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240320092029/https://timesindonesia.co.id/pemerintahan/470088/kepala-bkd-jatim-indah-wahyuni-jabat-pj-bupati-lumajang |url-status=live }}
=Administrative districts=
Lumajang Regency is divided into 21 districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and the 2020 Census,Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Lumajang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3508) Each district bears the same name as its administrative centre. The table also includes the numbers of administrative villages in each district (totalling 198 rural desa and 7 urban kelurahan - the latter all in Lumajang (town) District), and the post codes.
class="sortable wikitable" | |||||||
Kode Wilayah|| Name of District (kecamatan) ||Area in km2|| Pop'n Census 2010|| Pop'n Census 2020|| Pop'n Estimate mid 2023||No. of villages||Post code | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35.08.01 | Tempursari | align="right"| 105.35 | align="right"| 28,501 | align="right"| 33,819 | align="right"| 33,687 | align="center"| 7 | 67375 |
35.08.02 | Pronojiwo | align="right"| 141.49 | align="right"| 31,737 | align="right"| 37,759 | align="right"| 36,034 | align="center"| 6 | 67374 |
35.08.03 | Candipuro | align="right"| 143.09 | align="right"| 62,226 | align="right"| 73,617 | align="right"| 75,354 | align="center"| 10 | 67373 |
35.08.04 | Pasirian | align="right"| 128.39 | align="right"| 83,683 | align="right"| 92,035 | align="right"| 90,047 | align="center"| 11 | 67372 |
35.08.05 | Tempeh | align="right"| 73.21 | align="right"| 78,806 | align="right"| 85,929 | align="right"| 84,751 | align="center"| 13 | 67371 |
35.08.10 | Lumajang (town) | align="right"| 28.47 | align="right"| 80,685 | align="right"| 84,649 | align="right"| 84,772 | align="center"| 12 (a) | 67316 (b) |
35.08.21 | Sumbersuko | align="right"| 29.07 | align="right"| 33,913 | align="right"| 36,137 | align="right"| 36,571 | align="center"| 8 | 67316 |
35.08.09 | Tekung | align="right"| 27.88 | align="right"| 32,565 | align="right"| 35,565 | align="right"| 35,477 | align="center"| 8 | 67381 |
35.08.06 | Kunir | align="right"| 53.30 | align="right"| 51,679 | align="right"| 56,181 | align="right"| 56,094 | align="center"| 11 | 67383 |
35.08.07 | Yosowilangun | align="right"| 72.44 | align="right"| 56,546 | align="right"| 61,299 | align="right"| 60,411 | align="center"| 12 | 67382 |
35.08.08 | Rowokangkung | align="right"| 58.88 | align="right"| 34,149 | align="right"| 38,391 | align="right"| 38,200 | align="center"| 7 | 67359 |
35.08.17 | Jatiroto | align="right"| 53.69 | align="right"| 45,247 | align="right"| 48,226 | align="right"| 47,643 | align="center"| 6 | 67355 |
35.08.18 | Randuagung | align="right"| 93.92 | align="right"| 60,853 | align="right"| 70,343 | align="right"| 69,375 | align="center"| 12 | 67354 |
35.08.15 | Sukodono | align="right"| 28.81 | align="right"| 49,949 | align="right"| 56,352 | align="right"| 56,382 | align="center"| 10 | 67351 |
35.08.14 | Padang | align="right"| 53.83 | align="right"| 34,615 | align="right"| 37,943 | align="right"| 37,586 | align="center"| 9 | 67352 |
35.08.11 | Pasrujambe | align="right"| 162.47 | align="right"| 34,916 | align="right"| 40,987 | align="right"| 41,111 | align="center"| 7 | 67361 |
35.08.12 | Senduro | align="right"| 170.90 | align="right"| 42,892 | align="right"| 49,314 | align="right"| 50,032 | align="center"| 12 | 67362 |
35.08.13 | Gucialit | align="right"| 101.79 | align="right"| 23,436 | align="right"| 26,274 | align="right"| 26,041 | align="center"| 9 | 67353 |
35.08.16 | Kedungjajang | align="right"| 66.13 | align="right"| 43,499 | align="right"| 47,685 | align="right"| 46,388 | align="center"| 12 | 67358 |
35.08.19 | Klakah | align="right"| 87.42 | align="right"| 51,118 | align="right"| 56,664 | align="right"| 54,593 | align="center"| 12 | 67356 |
35.08.20 | Ranuyoso | align="right"| 110.36 | align="right"| 45,443 | align="right"| 50,082 | align="right"| 47,938 | align="center"| 11 | 67357 |
Totals | align="right"|1,790.90 | align="right"|1,006,458 | align="right"|1,119,251 | align="right"|1,108,487 | align="center"|205 |
Notes: (a) comprising 7 urban kelurahan (Citrodiwangsan, Ditotrunan, Jogotrunan, Jogoyudan, Kepuharjo, Rogotrunan and Tompokerasan) and 5 rural desa.
(b) except the kelurahan of Tompokersan (postcode 67311), Citrodiwangsan (67312), Ditotrunan (67313), Jogotrunan (67314) and Jogoyudan (67315);
the other kelurahan of Kepuharjo and Rogotrunan share the 67316 postcode with the 5 desa within Lumajang District and the whole of Sumbersuko District.
Demographics
The population comprises Javanese, Madurese, Chinese Indonesians, and Tenggerese.
Climate
Lumajang has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with moderate to little rainfall from May to September and heavy to very heavy rainfall from October to April.
{{Weather box
|width = auto
| location = Lumajang
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan high C = 31.8
| Feb high C = 31.7
| Mar high C = 31.8
| Apr high C = 31.7
| May high C = 31.5
| Jun high C = 31.4
| Jul high C = 31.2
| Aug high C = 31.8
| Sep high C = 32.7
| Oct high C = 33.2
| Nov high C = 32.7
| Dec high C = 31.9
| Jan mean C = 26.7
| Feb mean C = 26.6
| Mar mean C = 26.6
| Apr mean C = 26.4
| May mean C = 25.8
| Jun mean C = 25.0
| Jul mean C = 24.2
| Aug mean C = 24.8
| Sep mean C = 25.5
| Oct mean C = 26.4
| Nov mean C = 26.6
| Dec mean C = 26.4
| year mean C =
| Jan low C = 21.6
| Feb low C = 21.6
| Mar low C = 21.4
| Apr low C = 21.1
| May low C = 20.1
| Jun low C = 18.7
| Jul low C = 17.3
| Aug low C = 17.8
| Sep low C = 18.4
| Oct low C = 19.6
| Nov low C = 20.6
| Dec low C = 21.0
|rain colour=green
|Jan rain mm=259
|Feb rain mm=253
|Mar rain mm=251
|Apr rain mm=166
|May rain mm=113
|Jun rain mm=59
|Jul rain mm=47
|Aug rain mm=17
|Sep rain mm=39
|Oct rain mm=133
|Nov rain mm=198
|Dec rain mm=280
|source 1 = Climate-Data.org{{cite web
|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/57966/
|title = Climate: Lumajang
|publisher = Climate-Data.org
|accessdate = 15 November 2020
|archive-date = 28 August 2014
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140828113124/http://en.climate-data.org/location/57966/
|url-status = live
}}
}}
Places of interest
File:Candi Kunir 131104-0857 jtg.JPG
- Agrowisata Royal Family (agro, fruit picking centers, outbound, and family vacation spot)
- Selokambang—a natural swimming pool
- The Triangle Lake, which consists of three crater lakes (Ranu Klakah, Ranu Bedali, Ranu Pakis)
- Ranu Pane, Ranu Regulo, Ranu Kumbolo—crater lakes at the slope of Mount Semeru
- Mount Semeru
- Tetes Cave
- Mandara Giri Temple
- Piket Nol (highway place where we can see Cold Lava from Semeru)
- Tumpak Sewu Waterfalls
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Portal|Indonesia}}
{{commons category}}
{{Wikivoyage|Lumajang}}
- {{in lang|id}} [http://www.lumajang.in/ Official website]
- [http://www.eastjava.com/tourism/lumajang/ Tourism site]
{{E Java}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|8|08|S|113|13|E|region:ID_type:city|display=title}}