Lyman K. Bass

{{Infobox officeholder

|name = Lyman Kidder Bass

|image = Lyman K. Bass (New York congressman).jpg

|caption = From the May 19, 1889 edition of the Buffalo Courier Express

|office = Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from New York

|constituency = {{ushr|NY|31|31st district}} (1873–75)
{{ushr|NY|32|32nd district}} (1875–77)

|term_start = March 4, 1873

|term_end = March 3, 1877

|preceded = Walter L. Sessions

|succeeded = Daniel N. Lockwood

|office3 = 16th District Attorney of Erie County, New York

|term_start3 = January 1, 1866

|term_end3 = December 31, 1871

|predecessor3 = Cyrenius C. Torrance

|successor3 = Benjamin H. Williams

|birth_date = {{birth date text|November 13, 1836}}

|death_date = {{death-date and age|May 11, 1889|November 13, 1836}}

|birth_place = Alden, New York

|death_place = New York, New York

|citizenship = {{US}}

|spouse = Frances Esther Metcalfe

|children = Lyman Metcalfe Bass

|profession = Attorney

|party = Republican

|alma_mater = Union College

}}

Lyman Kidder Bass (November 13, 1836 – May 11, 1889) was an American lawyer, politician, U.S. Representative from New York, and the 16th District Attorney of Erie County, New York.

Early life

Born in the town of Alden, New York, Bass attended the common schools and was graduated from Union College, Schenectady, New York, in 1856. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1858. He commenced practice in Buffalo, New York.

Career

In 1865, Bass ran against Grover Cleveland and was narrowly elected district attorney for Erie County.Parker, George Frederick: Recollections of Grover Cleveland, page 35. The Century Co., 1909. He served in this role from 1866 to 1871. He was renominated in 1871, but declined to accept. In 1870, he was an unsuccessful Republican candidate for election to the Forty-second Congress.

Bass was elected as a Republican U. S. Representative for the thirty-first district of New York to the Forty-third; and as Representative for the thirty-second district to the Forty-fourth Congresses. He served from March 4, 1873 to March 3, 1877. Because of ill health, he declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1876.{{cite web|title=BASSS, Lyman Kidder - Biographical Information|url=http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000221|publisher=US Congress|access-date=19 May 2016}}

While in congress, Bass made a name for himself while serving on the House Committee on Expenditures in the War Department. During his time on the committee, it looked into spending by Secretary of War William Worth Belknap.The Belknap Impeachment, page 1. The New York Times, March 31, 1876. In addition, Bass served on the Committee on Railways and Canals as well as the Joint Select Committee to Inquire into the Affairs of the District of Columbia. On June 22, 1874, President Ulysses S. Grant nominated Bass to be Assistant Secretary of the Treasury. He was confirmed by the Senate, but declined the position.Barnes, William Horatio. The American Government, Vol. II: Biographies of Members of the House of Representatives of the Forty-third Congress, page 143. New York: Nelson & Phillips, 1874.

After moving to Colorado Springs, Colorado, in 1877, Bass was asked to be an associate counsel by the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad Co. Bass worked on a case against the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway regarding the right of way through the Arkansas Canon on the route from Denver to Leadville. The case went to the U.S. Supreme Court and was won due to Bass' argument. He was then appointed chief counsel of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad Co. and principal counsel of the Mexican National Railway.Memorial and Family History of Erie County New York, Volume II, pages 39-40. The Genealogical Publishing Company, 1908.

Personal life

He married Frances Esther Metcalfe, a daughter of James Harvey Metcalfe and Erzelia Frances ({{nee}} Stetson) Metcalfe. She was also the sister of critic James Stetson Metcalfe. Before his early death, they were the parents of one child:{{cite news |title=EX-SENATOR WOLCOTT DEAD.; Passes Away in Italy, Where He Had Been on a Visit. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1905/03/02/archives/exsenator-wolcott-dead-passes-away-in-italy-where-he-had-been-on-a.html |access-date=4 October 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=2 March 1905}}

Lyman Metcalfe Bass (1876–1955), who married Grace Holland, a daughter of Nelson Holland.{{Cite news|date=10 July 1955|title=Lyman M. Bass|volume=CIV|page=75|work=The New York Times|issue=35596|location=New York, N.Y.|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1955/07/10/293896432.pdf}}

Bass died of consumption, in New York City's Buckingham Hotel on May 11, 1889. He is interred at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, New York.{{cite web|title=Lyman K. Bass|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bass.html|publisher=The Political Graveyard|access-date=19 August 2013}} After his death, his widow married U.S. Senator from Colorado, Edward O. Wolcott.