Matthew Town
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Matthew Town
|settlement_type = Settlement
|image_skyline = Matthew Town, Great Inagua, Bahamas.jpg
|imagesize = 200px
|shield_size = 100
|pushpin_map = Bahamas
|pushpin_label_position = top
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{BHS}}
|subdivision_type1 = Island
|subdivision_name1 = Great Inagua
|population_as_of = 2012
|population_total = 430[https://archive.today/20130111133816/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&geo=-40 World Gazetteer]
|timezone = Eastern Time Zone
|utc_offset = -5
|coordinates = {{coord|20|57|N|73|40|W|region:BS|display=inline,title}}
|area_code = 242
|module = {{Infobox lighthouse
| embed = yes
| qid = Q59157350
| name = Great Inagua Lighthouse
Southwest Point
| image = File:Inagua's Lighthouse - panoramio.jpg
| image_width =
| caption =
| location = Southwest Point
Matthew Town
Inagua
Bahamas
| coordinates = {{coord|20|56|00.7|N|73|40|27.4|W}}
| yearbuilt = 1870
| yearlit =
| automated =
| yeardeactivated =
| foundation =
| construction = masonry tower
| shape = tapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
| marking = white tower and lantern
| height = {{convert|34|m|ft}}
| focalheight = {{convert|37|m|ft}}
| range = {{convert|22|nmi}}
| characteristic = Fl (2) W 10s.
| managingagent = Bahamas Port Department{{Cite rowlett|bhs|access-date=24 August 2016}}
}}}}
Matthew Town is the chief and only settlement on Great Inagua Island in the far south of the Bahamas. It is located on the southwest corner of the island. It was named after Bahamian Governor George Buckley-Mathew (1844–1849) and first settled during his tenure in office. It has several buildings dating to the 19th century including the 1870 Great Inagua Lighthouse.
Almost the entire population of Inagua resides in Matthew Town (approx. 1,000 people), and many of them are employed by the Morton Salt Company,{{efn|In 2008 Morton's employed about 60% of the island's working population.{{Cite news|agency=Associated Press |title=Workers at Bahamas' Morton Salt plant end strike |date=27 August 2008 |newspaper=The San Diego Union-Tribune |url=http://legacy.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/business/20080826-1531-bahamas-saltstrike.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203212115/http://legacy.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/business/20080826-1531-bahamas-saltstrike.html |archive-date=3 February 2017 |url-status=live |df=dmy }}}} the island's largest employer.{{Cite news|last=Scavella |first=Nico |date=20 April 2016 |title=Morton Salt Signs Five-Year Deal With Workers |newspaper=The Tribune |location=The Bahamas |url= http://www.tribune242.com/news/2016/apr/20/morton-salt-signs-five-year-deal-workers/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160421114725/http://www.tribune242.com/news/2016/apr/20/morton-salt-signs-five-year-deal-workers/ |archive-date=21 April 2016 |url-status=live |df=dmy }}
Climate
Matthew Town has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh), being much drier than the northern Bahamas as it lies further from the wet western side of the North Atlantic subtropical anticyclone. The wettest months are May and September to November.
{{Weather box
| location = Matthew Town
| width = auto
| single line = yes
| metric first = yes
| temperature colour =
| Jan high C = 28.6
| Feb high C = 28.5
| Mar high C = 29.4
| Apr high C = 30.1
| May high C = 30.8
| Jun high C = 31.9
| Jul high C = 32.9
| Aug high C = 33.0
| Sep high C = 32.8
| Oct high C = 31.8
| Nov high C = 30.5
| Dec high C = 29.2
| year high C =30.8
| Jan mean C = 24.2
| Feb mean C = 24.2
| Mar mean C = 24.9
| Apr mean C = 25.8
| May mean C = 26.9
| Jun mean C = 28.1
| Jul mean C = 28.8
| Aug mean C = 28.7
| Sep mean C = 28.3
| Oct mean C = 27.4
| Nov mean C = 26.1
| Dec mean C = 24.9
| year mean C = 26.5
| Jan low C = 19.9
| Feb low C = 20.0
| Mar low C = 20.4
| Apr low C = 21.4
| May low C = 22.9
| Jun low C = 24.3
| Jul low C = 24.6
| Aug low C = 24.4
| Sep low C = 23.8
| Oct low C = 23.1
| Nov low C = 21.8
| Dec low C = 20.5
| year low C = 22.3
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 49.8
| Feb rain mm = 37.3
| Mar rain mm = 34.5
| Apr rain mm = 40.9
| May rain mm = 82.6
| Jun rain mm = 28.7
| Jul rain mm = 21.1
| Aug rain mm = 49.5
| Sep rain mm = 84.6
| Oct rain mm = 119.4
| Nov rain mm = 72.4
| Dec rain mm = 37.3
| year rain mm = 658.1
| Jan rain days = 6
| Feb rain days = 5
| Mar rain days = 4
| Apr rain days = 5
| May rain days = 6
| Jun rain days = 4
| Jul rain days = 4
| Aug rain days = 5
| Sep rain days = 7
| Oct rain days = 10
| Nov rain days = 8
| Dec rain days = 6
| source = World Meteorological Organization{{cite web
|url = https://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=1634
|title = World Weather Information Service
|publisher = World Meteorological Organization
|access-date = 18 August 2024}}
}}
See also
Notes
{{Notelist}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/caribarch/images/inagualt.jpg Picture of Great Inagua Lighthouse] at UFL.edu
{{Portal bar|Caribbean|Engineering}}
{{Authority control | additional=Q59157350}}
Category:Populated places in the Bahamas
Category:Lighthouses in the Bahamas
{{Bahamas-geo-stub}}