Michael Linhart
{{Short description|Austrian diplomat and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{infobox officeholder
|image = MGR0598 (51688785743) (cropped).jpg
|caption = Linhart in 2021
|office = Minister of Foreign Affairs
|termstart = 11 October 2021
|termend = 6 December 2021
|chancellor = Alexander Schallenberg
|predecessor = Alexander Schallenberg
|successor = Alexander Schallenberg
|office1 = Secretary-General at the Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs
|termstart1 = 2 December 2013
|termend1 = 1 June 2018
|1blankname1 = Minister
|1namedata1 = Michael Spindelegger
Sebastian Kurz
Karin Kneissl
|predecessor1 = Johannes Kyrle
|successor1 = Johannes Peterlik
|office2 = Managing Director of the Austrian Development Agency
|termstart2 = 2003
|termend2 = 2007
|predecessor2 = Office established
|successor2 = Brigitte Öppinger-Walchshofer
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1958|08|31|df=yes}}
|birth_place = Ankara, Turkey
|education = University of Salzburg
University of Vienna
}}
Michael Linhart ({{IPA|de-AT|ˈmɪçaːeːl ˈlɪnhart}}; born 31 August 1958) is an Austrian diplomat and politician who was appointed as the new Austrian Ambassador at Berlin on 15 December 2021. Before that, he served as minister of foreign affairs of the Republic of Austria in the Schallenberg government from 11 October to 6 December 2021, ambassador of the Republic of Austria to France from 2018 to 2021 and Secretary-General at the Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs from 2013 to 2018.
Early life
Michael Linhart was born on 31 August 1958 in Ankara, Turkey, where his father was a diplomat at the Austrian embassy. He attended high school in Feldkirch, Vorarlberg and graduated in 1976. After spending a year in the Austrian Armed Forces for military service, he began reading law in the University of Salzburg and the University of Vienna in 1977. Linhart received his doctorate degree in law in Vienna in 1985 and was qualified for legal practice in the same year.
Diplomatic career
In 1986, Michael Linhart joined the diplomatic service in the Foreign Ministry and was deployed to the Austrian Embassy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Two years later he became first secretary and was transferred to Damascus, Syria, assuming the role of deputy head of the embassy. He then was promoted to counsellor in 1992 and was sent to Zagreb, Croatia where he remained until 1995.
Linhart returned to Vienna in August 1995 as the private secretary to the Foreign Minister Wolfgang Schüssel. When Schüssel became Chancellor in 2000, Linhart was appointed his advisor on foreign policy as well as the Austrian Ambassador to Syria. From 2003 to 2007, he was the managing director of the new Austrian Development Agency under the Foreign Ministry. Afterwards, Linhart became the Austrian Ambassador to Greece until 2012 when he returned to Austria as the section head for development cooperation in the Foreign Ministry. On 2 December 2013, Linhart was appointed the Secretary-General in the Foreign Ministry but was replaced on 1 June 2018. He then became the Austrian Ambassador to France in summer 2018, replacing the retiring Walter Grahammer.{{cite news |title=Generalsekretär des Außenamts Linhart wechselt nach Paris |url=https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000078639144/generalsekretaer-des-aussenamts-linhart-wechselt-nach-paris |access-date=12 October 2021 |work=Der Standard |date=25 April 2018 |language=German}}
Foreign minister
On 11 October 2021, Linhart was sworn in as Foreign Minister by President Alexander Van der Bellen as the successor to Alexander Schallenberg, who was appointed the new Austrian Chancellor on the same day. After the resignation of Chancellor Sebastian Kurz, Schallenberg succeeded him as head of government and, in his first official act, proposed Linhart as his successor in the Foreign Ministry.{{Cite web|last=red|first=ORF at/Agenturen|date=2021-10-11|title=Karrierediplomat: Linhart erklimmt Spitze des Außenressorts|url=https://orf.at/stories/3231956/|access-date=2021-10-12|website=news.ORF.at|language=de}}
In his first speech to the National Council on 12 October 2021, Linhart described his guiding principles as 'dialogue and commitment with a clear course of action for the country'. Saying that crises and conflicts across the world 'would not take a break' which was why under his leadership Austrian diplomacy would not come to a stop, he also reiterated the importance of a 'strong European Union' and a close relationship with other EU member states.{{cite web|url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXVII/NRSITZ/NRSITZ_00124/index.shtml#tab-VorlaeufigesSten.Protokoll|title=Sitzung des Nationalrates am 12. Oktober 2021 (124/NRSITZ)|website=Austrian Parliament|date=12 October 2021|accessdate=13 October 2021|language=de}}
Personal life
Linhart has two daughters and a son. His younger brother Markus Linhart is a People's Party politician who served as the mayor of Bregenz from 1998 to 2020.{{cite news |title=Linhart erklimmt Spitze des Außenressorts |url=https://orf.at/stories/3231956/ |access-date=12 October 2021 |publisher=ORF |date=11 October 2021 |language=German}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Commonscat-inline|Michael Linhart}}
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{{s-bef|before=Robert Karas}}
{{s-ttl|title=Austrian Ambassador to Syria|years=2000–2003}}
{{s-aft|after=Karl Schramek}}
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{{s-bef|before=Herbert Kröll}}
{{s-ttl|title=Austrian Ambassador to Greece|years=2007–2012}}
{{s-aft|after=Melitta Schubert}}
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{{s-bef|before=Walter Grahammer}}
{{s-ttl|title=Austrian Ambassador to France|years=2018–2021}}
{{s-aft|after=Barbara Kaudel-Jensen}}
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{{s-bef|before=Peter Huber}}
{{s-ttl|title=Austrian Ambassador to Germany|years=2021–present}}
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{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=Alexander Schallenberg}}
{{s-ttl|title=Foreign Minister of Austria|years=2021–2021}}
{{s-aft|after=Alexander Schallenberg}}
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{{Foreign Ministers of Austria}}
{{Cabinet Schallenberg}}
{{Foreign Ministers of the European Union member states}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linhart, Michael}}
Category:People from Feldkirch, Vorarlberg
Category:Ministers of foreign affairs of Austria
Category:Ambassadors of Austria to Syria
Category:Ambassadors of Austria to France
Category:Ambassadors of Austria to Germany
Category:University of Vienna alumni