Milk River, Alberta
{{Short description|Town in Alberta, Canada}}
{{Other uses|Milk River (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Milk River
| official_name = Town of Milk River
| native_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = Milk River Grain Elevator941.jpg
| image_caption = Grain elevators in Milk River
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_shield =
| motto = Under Eight Flags
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Canada Alberta
|coordinates = {{coord|49|9|0|N|112|5|12|W|region:CA-AB|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Canada
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Alberta
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = Southern Alberta
| subdivision_type3 = Census division
| subdivision_name3 = 2
| subdivision_type4 = Municipal district
| subdivision_name4 = County of Warner No. 5
| established_title = Founded
| established_date =
| established_title1 = Incorporated{{cite web | url=http://www.municipalaffairs.alberta.ca/cfml/MunicipalProfiles/basicReport/TOWN.PDF | publisher=Alberta Municipal Affairs | title=Location and History Profile: Town of Milk River | page=400 | date=October 7, 2016 | access-date=October 16, 2016}}
| established_date1 =
| established_title2 = • Village
| established_date2 = July 11, 1916
| established_title3 = • Town
| established_date3 = February 7, 1956
| government_footnotes = {{AMOS}}
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Dusten Bianchi
| leader_title1 = Governing body
| leader_name1 = Milk River Town Council
| elevation_m = 1059
| area_land_km2 = 2.42
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_note =
| population_total = 824
| population_density_km2 = 340.9
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
| timezone = MST
| utc_offset = −7
| timezone_DST = MDT
| utc_offset_DST = −6
| postal_code_type = Postal code span
| postal_code = T0K 1M0
| area_code =
| blank_name = Highways
| blank_info = Highway 4
Highway 501
| blank1_name = Waterway
| blank1_info = Milk River
|blank2_name = GNBC Code
|blank2_info = IAJZQ{{cite web | title = Milk River | publisher = Natural Resources Canada | date = October 6, 2016 | url = http://www4.rncan.gc.ca/search-place-names/unique/IAJZQ}}
| website = {{URL|www.milkriver.ca}}
}}
Milk River is a town in Alberta, Canada that is named after the Milk River which flows immediately to its south. This location results in Milk River being one of the few Canadian communities within the Mississippi River drainage system. It is {{convert|70|km|mi}} south of Lethbridge, and {{convert|16|km|mi}} from the Canada–United States border. It is primarily a service centre for the many farms and cattle ranches which surround it.
History
The Milk River area was first settled around the beginning of the 20th century. Milk River was incorporated as a village on July 31, 1916, and then a town on March 15, 1956.{{cite web |url=http://milkriver.ca/tourism/history |title=Eight Flags Under the Prairie Sun |author= |website=Town of Milk River Alberta |publisher=Milk River |access-date=20 November 2013}}
The town's motto, "Under Eight Flags", refers to the area having been under the flags of seven governments as well as the Hudson's Bay Company. Including the Hudson's Bay Company's flag (1818–1869), the eight flags are France (1682–1760), the Spanish Empire (1769–1801), the French Republic (1801–1803), the United States (1803–1818), the British Empire (1869–1945), the Canadian Red Ensign (1945–1965), and the current Canadian Maple Leaf (1965–present).
Geography
= Climate =
The nearest weather station is in Masinasin, Alberta, which is approximately {{convert|36|km|mi|abbr=on}} away.
Milk River has a humid continental climate (Dfb) and enjoys some of the warmest summers in Alberta, along with milder winters.{{Cite web|last=Canada|first=Environment and Climate Change|date=2013-09-25|title=Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada|url=https://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?searchType=stnName&txtStationName=masin&searchMethod=contains&txtCentralLatMin=0&txtCentralLatSec=0&txtCentralLongMin=0&txtCentralLongSec=0&stnID=2347&dispBack=1|access-date=2020-06-08|website=climate.weather.gc.ca|language=en}}
{{:Masinasin, Alberta}}
File:Aerial - Milk River, Alberta 01 - white balanced (10414057523).jpg]]
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Milk River had a population of 824 living in 383 of its 436 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:824-827}}|827|1}} from its 2016 population of 827. With a land area of {{cvt|2.42|km2}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|824|2.42|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2021.{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000248 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=February 9, 2022}}
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Milk River recorded a population of 827 living in 375 of its 420 total private dwellings, a {{percentage|{{#expr:827-811}}|811|1}} change from its 2011 population of 811. With a land area of {{convert|2.33|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|827|2.33|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2016.{{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table.cfm?Lang=Eng&T=302&SR=1&S=86&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 8, 2017 | access-date=February 8, 2017}}
Attractions
Recreation venues in Milk River include a nine-hole golf course, curling rink, and swimming pool.{{Cite web|url=http://www.milkriver.ca/living/local-facilities/recreation-facilities/|title=Recreation Facilities {{!}} Town of Milk River|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-03}}
Rafting and canoeing the Milk River is possible in the spring months; in summer and fall river flow levels drop such that reliable canoeing and rafting cannot be had. River access can be found at Under 8 Flags Campground within the Town of Milk River, Goldsprings Park to the south of Milk River, and various bridges to the east of Milk River.{{Cite web|url=http://mrwcc.ca/index.php/watershed/canoe-milk-river-sign-series/|title = Milk River Watershed Council Canada :: Canoe the Milk River}}
Attractions within the surrounding region that are proximate to Milk River include the following.
Devil's Coulee Dinosaur Heritage Museum
The Devil's Coulee Dinosaur Heritage Museum features a Hadrosaur (duck-billed dinosaur) nest and embryo, ancient fossils, dinosaur models.
Writing On Stone Provincial Park
Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park, is one of the largest areas of protected prairie in the Alberta park system, and serves as both a nature preserve and protection for the largest concentration of rock art, created by Plains People. There are over 50 rock art sites, with thousands of figures, as well as numerous archeological sites. The park is located approximately 40 km east of Milk River.
Government
class="wikitable" style="float:right; width:400; font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;"
|+Milk River federal election results{{cite web |url=https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=res&dir=rep/off/44gedata&document=bypro&lang=e |title=Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Milk River)|date=April 7, 2022 |publisher=Elections Canada |access-date=November 2, 2023}} ! colspan="2" scope="col" | Year ! colspan="2" scope="col" | Liberal ! colspan="2" scope="col" | Conservative ! colspan="2" scope="col" | New Democratic ! colspan="2" scope="col" | Green |
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative}}|
! 2021 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}} | 6% | style="text-align:right; background:#EA6D6A;"| 23 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|background}} | 72% | style="text-align:right; background:#6495ED;"| 286 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|NDP|background}} | 8% | style="text-align:right; background:#F4A460;"| 34 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Green|background}} | 1% | style="text-align:right; background:#99C955;"| 5 |
2019
| {{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}} | 4% | style="text-align:right; background:#EA6D6A;"| 16 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Conservative|background}} | 86% | style="text-align:right; background:#6495ED;"| 354 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|NDP|background}} | 5% | style="text-align:right; background:#F4A460;"| 20 | {{Canadian party colour|CA|Green|background}} | 2% | style="text-align:right; background:#99C955;"| 7 |
---|
class="wikitable" style="float:right; width:400; font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;"
|+ Milk River provincial election results{{cite web |url=https://officialresults.elections.ab.ca/orResultsPGE.cfm?EventId=60 |title=Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Milk River)|publisher=Elections Alberta |access-date=November 2, 2023}} ! colspan="2" scope="col" | Year ! colspan="2" scope="col" | United Cons. ! colspan="2" scope="col" | New Democratic |
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: {{Canadian party colour|AB|UCP}}|
! 2019 | {{Canadian party colour|AB|UCP|background}} | 77% | style="text-align:right; background:#005D7C;"| 458 | {{Canadian party colour|AB|NDP|background}} | 12% | style="text-align:right; background:#F4A460;"| 71 |
2015
| {{Canadian party colour|AB|UCP|background}} | 42% | style="text-align:right; background:#005D7C;"| 143 | {{Canadian party colour|AB|NDP|background}} | 17% | style="text-align:right; background:#F4A460;"| 59 |
---|
The town is governed by a town council composed of a mayor and four councillors. Municipal elections are held every four years.
Infrastructure
The town is connected to two highways: Highway 4, which heads south to Interstate 15 and north to Lethbridge, and Highway 501, which heads west to Cardston and east to Saskatchewan. Air service is provided by Milk River Airport and rail service is offered through Canadian Pacific Kansas City.
= Milk River Health Centre =
File:Milk River Health Centre.jpg
Health services are provided by the Milk River and District Health Centre. The hospital offers 24/7 emergency department services with on call laboratory and diagnostic imaging services. Between 2005 and 2008, the emergency department averaged 1,351 visits per year. The tertiary referral centre for the hospital is Chinook Regional Hospital in Lethbridge.{{cite web |url=http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/PatientsFamilies/if-pf-3yr-community-plan-milk-river.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-11-15 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141127115521/http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/PatientsFamilies/if-pf-3yr-community-plan-milk-river.pdf |archive-date=2014-11-27 }}{{Cite web|url=http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/facilities.asp?pid=facility&rid=3316|title=Page Error | Alberta Health Services}}
Education
Milk River has two schools – Milk River Elementary School and Erle Rivers High School.{{Cite web|url=http://www.milkriver.ca/living/local-facilities/educational-facilities/|title=Educational Facilities {{!}} Town of Milk River|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-03}}
Media
The Milk River Review was a weekly newspaper that was published between November 11, 1948 and May 27, 1954. It continued as a weekly throughout its run as The Review from June 17, 1954 to August 21, 1958, and again under the title of County of Warner Review and Advertiser between September 1, 1958 and March 30, 1961. Finally, the weekly newspaper returned to its original name, running as the Milk River Review from June 1, 1961 through to November 16, 1961.{{Cite web|url=https://digitallibrary.uleth.ca/digital/collection/sanews/search/searchterm/milk+river+review/field/title/mode/all/conn/and/order/date/ad/asc/cosuppress/1|title = CONTENTdm}}
{{wide image|Milk River, Alberta (2018).jpg|1000px|Centre Avenue in Milk River}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{official website}}
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Milk River
| North = Warner
| Northeast = Foremost
| East = Allerston
| Southeast = Aden
| South = Coutts
| Southwest = Del Bonita
| West = Cardston
| Northwest = Magrath
}}
{{Subdivisions of Alberta|towns=yes}}
Category:1916 establishments in Alberta