Ministry of Research and Technology (Indonesia)

{{Short description|Government ministry of Indonesia}}

{{EngvarB|date=September 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}{{About|an abolished government ministry in Indonesia|the current Indonesian government ministry with a new domain|Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Indonesia)}}{{more citations needed|date=March 2015}}

{{Infobox government agency

| agency_name = Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency of Republic Indonesia

| nativename = Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi/Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

| type = Ministry

| picture =

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| picture_caption =

| logo = Logo Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi-Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional.png

| logo_width = 140px

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| formed = {{Start date|1962|03|16|df=yes}}

| date1 =

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| jurisdiction = Government of Indonesia

| preceding1 = Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education

| preceding2 =

| dissolved = 28 April 2021

| superseding1 = Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology

| superseding2 = National Research and Innovation Agency

| headquarters = Gedung D Pintu Satu Senayan
Jalan Jenderal Sudirman
Senayan
Central Jakarta 10270
Jakarta, Indonesia

| latd =

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| minister1_name = Bambang Brodjonegoro

| minister1_pfo = Minister of Research and Technology (Last)/Head of National Research and Innovation Agency (First)

| chief1_name =

| chief1_position =

| chief2_name =

| chief2_position =

| parent_agency =

| child1_agency = Research Center for Science and Technology (PUSPIPTEK) Serpong

| child2_agency = Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology

| child3_agency = Science and Technology Demonstration Center (PUSPA Science and Technology)

| child4_agency = Agro Techno Park (ATP) Palembang

| child5_agency = Business Technology Center (BTC)

| child6_agency = Bio Island

| child7_agency = Agri business

| website = {{url|http://ristekbrin.go.id/}}

| footnotes =

}}

Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (abbreviated as Kemenristek, or RISTEK-BRIN on its logo) was a government ministry that has the task of conducting affairs in the field of research, science and technology to assist the President of Indonesia in carrying out state. The ministry was formerly known as the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.

History

Founded in 1962 under the name National Research Affairs Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia, and in 1973 changed its name to the Ministry of Research. Year 1986-2001 as Minister of State for Research and Technology, and in 2002 according Circular Minister of State for Administrative Reform concerning Naming Government Agencies, Office of the Secretary of State referred to the Ministry of Research and Technology. In 2005 pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 9 In 2005, this institution called the Ministry of Research and Technology (KNRT) or as the State Ministry of Research and Technology. In 2009 pursuant to Presidential Decree 47 of 2009 referred to the Ministry of Research and Technology.{{cite web|url=http://www.ristek.go.id/index.php/module/Profile/id/2|title=Profile of Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150314233705/http://ristek.go.id/index.php/module/Profile/id/2|archive-date=14 March 2015|df=dmy-all}}

In Working Cabinet in 2014, Directorate General of Higher Education, previously under Ministry of Education, was merged into Ministry of Research & Technology.{{cite web|url=http://international.ristekdikti.go.id/profile/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726082905/http://international.ristekdikti.go.id/profile/|archive-date=26 July 2018|df=dmy-all|title=Profile – Ristekdikti International }} However, in Onward Indonesia Cabinet, the ministry later reverted to its original form as Ministry of Research and Technology in pursuant of Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019 {{cite web |title=Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019 |url=http://lldikti3.ristekdikti.go.id/v5/wp-content/uploads/KEPPRES-KEMENTERIAN.pdf |access-date=9 November 2019}} and Presidential Decree No. 73/2019,{{cite web |title=Presidential Decree No. 73/2019 |url=https://jdih.setneg.go.id/viewpdfperaturan/P18711/Salinan%20Perpres%20Nomor%2073%20Tahun%202019 |access-date=9 November 2019}} while Higher Education returned again to Ministry of Education and Culture (Indonesia) according to Presidential Decree No. 72/2019 {{cite web |title=Presidential Decree No. 72/2019 |url=https://jdih.setneg.go.id/viewpdfperaturan/P18709/Salinan%20Perpres%20Nomor%2073%20Tahun%202019 |access-date=9 November 2019}} In addition, this ministry also included a new agency, National Research and Innovation Agency, which established by Presidential Decree No. 74/2019,{{cite web |title=Presidential Decree No. 74/2019 |url=https://jdih.setneg.go.id/viewpdfperaturan/P18712/Salinan%20Perpres%20Nomor%2074%20Tahun%202019 |access-date=9 November 2019}} resulting the minister also has role as the Head of National Research and Innovation Agency.

On 9 April 2021, People's Representative Council approved that this ministry is merged with the Ministry of Education and Culture to form the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, while National Research and Innovation Agency separated to a new non-ministerial government agency.{{Cite web|last1=Ramadhan|first1=Ardito|last2=Rastika|first2=Icha|date=2021-04-09|title=DPR Setujui Pembentukan Kementerian Investasi serta Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi|url=https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2021/04/09/12284391/dpr-setujui-pembentukan-kementerian-investasi-serta-kementerian-pendidikan|access-date=2021-04-09|website=KOMPAS.com|language=id}} At the same time, Bambang Brodjonegoro announced his departure in one event at Hasanuddin University told the audience the visit will be the last event he attended on his capacity as the Minister and Head of BRIN. On 10 April 2021, Bambang Brodjonegoro reported resigned from his positions as the Minister and Head of BRIN.{{Cite web|last=Lidyana|first=Vadhia|date=2021-04-10|title=Bambang Brodjo Pamit dari Menristek|url=https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-5527141/bambang-brodjo-pamit-dari-menristek|access-date=2021-04-10|website=detikfinance|location=Jakarta|publisher=detikcom|language=id-ID}}{{Cite web|last=Lidyana|first=Vadhia|date=2021-04-10|title=Bambang Brodjo Juga Dikabarkan Mundur dari Kepala BRIN|url=https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-5527267/bambang-brodjo-juga-dikabarkan-mundur-dari-kepala-brin|access-date=2021-04-10|website=detikfinance|location=Jakarta|publisher=detikcom|language=id-ID}} On 28 April 2021, Nadiem Makarim inaugurated as the new minister for Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, and Laksana Tri Handoko appointed as new Head of National Research and Innovation Agency, effectively ending the ministry.{{Cite web|last=Rizqo|first=Kanavino Ahmad|date=2021-04-28|title=Ada Reshuffle, Ini Daftar Pejabat yang Dilantik Jokowi Hari Ini|url=https://news.detik.com/berita/d-5549333/ada-reshuffle-ini-daftar-pejabat-yang-dilantik-jokowi-hari-ini|access-date=2021-04-28|website=detiknews|location=Jakarta|publisher=detikcom|language=id-ID}}

Logo

File:Logo of Ministry of Research and Technology Indonesia.png|Logo of Ministry of Research and Technology (Before 2015)

File:Logo of the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.png|Logo of the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (2015–2019)

File:Logo Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi-Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional.png|Logo of Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency (2019–2021)

Function

{{Portal|Indonesia}}

  1. Formulate and establish policies in the field of research and technology
  2. Coordinate and synchronize policies in the field of research and technology
  3. Manage of property/wealth of the country is the responsibility of the Ministry of Research and Technology
  4. Oversight of the implementation of the tasks of the Ministry of Research and Technology

Organization Structure

Prior its disbandment, based on its last constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 73/2019, and amended with Presidential Decree No. 94/2019,{{Cite web|last=Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|date=2019-10-24|title=Peraturan Presiden No. 73/2019 tentang Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi|url=https://jdih.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/175943/Perpres_Nomor_73_Tahun_2019.pdf|access-date=2021-04-29|website=JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|language=id-ID}}{{Cite web|last=Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|date=2019-12-31|title=Peraturan Presiden No. 94/2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan No. 73/2019 tentang Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi|url=https://jdih.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/176008/Perpres_Nomor_94_Tahun_2019.pdf|access-date=2021-04-29|website=JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia}} the minister's office is quite simple and minimalist, unlike its form during its time as Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education.{{Cite web|last=Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|date=2015-01-21|title=Peraturan Presiden No. 13/2015 tentang Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi|url=https://jdih.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/174378/Perpres%20Nomor%20%2013%20Tahun%202015.pdf|access-date=2021-04-29|website=JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|language=id-ID}} Much of its directorates originally placed to the ministry were placed in National Research and Innovation Agency.

  1. Office of The Minister of Research and Technology
  2. Ministerial General Secretariat
  3. Senior Advisor in Infrastructure
  4. Senior Advisor in Research Relevance and Productivity

The National Research and Innvovation Agency, based on its last constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 74/2019, and amended with Presidential Decree No. 95/2019,{{Cite web|last=Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|date=2019-10-24|title=Peraturan Presiden No. 74/2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|url=https://jdih.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/175944/Perpres_Nomor_74_Tahun_2019.pdf|access-date=2021-04-13|website=JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|language=id-ID}}{{Cite web|last=Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|date=2019-12-31|title=Peraturan Presiden No. 95/2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan No. 74/2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|url=https://jdih.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/176007/Perpres_Nomor_95_Tahun_2019.pdf|website=JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia|language=id-ID}} consisted of:

  1. Office of The Head of National Research and Innovation Agency
  2. Senior Advisers
  3. Agency Secretariat
  4. Office of the Deputy Head in Strengthening Research and Development {{Cite web|last=Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|title=Deputi Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan|url=https://www.ristekbrin.go.id/struktur-organisasi/deputi-penguatan-riset-dan-pengembangan/|access-date=2021-04-13|website=Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|language=en}}
  5. Directorate of Research and Development System
  6. Directorate of Research and Community Service
  7. Directorate of Industrial Technology Development
  8. Directorate of Intellectual Property Management
  9. Office of the Deputy Head in Strengthening Innovation{{Cite web|last=Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|title=Deputi Penguatan Inovasi|url=https://www.ristekbrin.go.id/struktur-organisasi/deputi-penguatan-inovasi/|access-date=2021-04-13|website=Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional|language=id-ID}}
  10. Directorate of Innovation System
  11. Directorate of Technology-based Startup Companies
  12. Directorate of Industrial Innovation
  13. Office of General Inspectorate

Coordination

During its existence, based on Presidential Decree No. 4 of 2003 on the co-ordination of formulation, Strategic Policy Development and Implementation of National Science and Technology, the Ministry of Research and Technology is operationally responsible for coordination with the following governmental non-ministerial agencies:

  1. Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI){{cite web |url=http://www.lipi.go.id/www.cgi?about&&&2013&&eng& |title=About LIPI |publisher=Indonesian Institute of Science |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527031740/http://www.lipi.go.id/www.cgi?about |archive-date=27 May 2013 |df=dmy-all }}
  2. National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN){{cite web|url=http://www.lapan.go.id/index.php/subblog/pages/2013/5/Tugas-Pokok-dan-Fungsi|title=Task and Function of National Institute of Aeronautics and Space}}
  3. Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT)
  4. National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)
  5. Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN)
  6. Coordination Agency for Surveys and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)
  7. National Standardization Agency (BSN)

Ministry of Research and Technology also co-ordinate, and manage institutions as follows:

  1. Research Center for Science and Technology (PUSPIPTEK) Serpong
  2. Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology or Eijkman (LBME)
  3. Science and Technology Demonstration Center (PUSPA Science and Technology)
  4. Agro Techno Park (ATP) Palembang
  5. Business Technology Center (BTC)
  6. Bio Island
  7. Agribusiness

List of ministers

class="wikitable"
style="background-color:#6f6fff; color:#ffffff;"|#

!style="background-color:#6f6fff; color:#ffffff;" colspan=2|Minister

!style="background-color:#6f6fff; color:#ffffff;"|Took office

!style="background-color:#6f6fff; color:#ffffff;"|Left office

!style="background-color:#6f6fff; color:#ffffff;"|Cabinet

1

|75px

|Soedjono Djoened Poesponegoro

|style="text-align:center;"|6 March 1962

|style="text-align:center;"|22 February 1966

|

2

|

|Suhadi Reksowardojo

|style="text-align:center;"|22 February 1966

|style="text-align:center;"|25 July 1966

|

3

|75px

|Sumitro Djojohadikusumo

|style="text-align:center;"|28 March 1973

|style="text-align:center;"|28 March 1978

|

4

|75px

|B. J. Habibie

|style="text-align:center;"|28 March 1978

|style="text-align:center;"|16 March 1998

|

5

|75px

|Rahardi Ramelan

|style="text-align:center;"|16 March 1998

|style="text-align:center;"|21 May 1998

|

6

|75px

|Zuhal

|style="text-align:center;"|23 May 1998

|style="text-align:center;"|20 October 1999

|

7

|75px

|Muhammad A.S. Hikam

|style="text-align:center;"|26 October 1999

|style="text-align:center;"|23 July 2001

|

8

|75px

|Hatta Rajasa

|style="text-align:center;"|10 August 2001

|style="text-align:center;"|29 September 2004

|

9

|75px

|Kusmayanto Kadiman

|style="text-align:center;"|21 October 2004

|style="text-align:center;"|20 October 2009

|

10

|75px

|Suharna Surapranata

|style="text-align:center;"|22 October 2009

|style="text-align:center;"|19 October 2011

|rowspan=2|

11

|75px

|Gusti Muhammad Hatta

|style="text-align:center;"|19 October 2011

|style="text-align:center;"|20 October 2014

12

|75px

|Mohamad Nasir{{cite web|url=http://www.indonesia.go.id/in/kabinet-kerja/menteri-negara/ristek-dan-pendidikan-tinggi|title=Current Minister of f Research, Technology and Higher Education|publisher=Portal Indonesia}}

|style="text-align:center;"|27 October 2014

|style="text-align:center;"|20 October 2019

|

13

|75px

|Bambang Brodjonegoro{{cite web|url=https://www.ristekdikti.go.id/profil-menristekdikti/|title=Profil Menristek / BRIN|publisher=Kemenristek / BRIN}}

|style="text-align:center;"|23 October 2019

|style="text-align:center;"|28 April 2021

|

References