Mount Hubbard

{{Short description|Mountain on the border of Canada and Alaska}}

{{for|the mountain in Antarctica|Mount Hubbard (Antarctica)}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox mountain

| name = Mount Hubbard

| etymology = Gardiner Greene Hubbard

| photo = Mont Hubbard from Enchantment Bay with the Hubbard Glacier in the foreground.jpg

| photo_caption = Mt. Hubbard from Enchantment Bay with the Hubbard Glacier in the foreground.

| elevation_system = NAVD88

| elevation_m = 4557

| elevation_ref = {{cite peakbagger|pid=548|name=Mount Hubbard, Alaska-Yukon|access-date=December 30, 2015}}

| prominence_m = 2457

| prominence_ref =

| isolation_km = 34.4

| isolation_ref =

| listing = {{unbulleted list

|North America highest peaks 19th

|North America prominent peak 39th

|Canada highest major peaks 10th

|US highest major peaks 8th

}}

| location = Yukon, Canada / Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska, U.S.

| range = Saint Elias Mountains

| parent_peak =

| map = USA Alaska#Canada Yukon

| map_caption = Location in Alaska##Location in Yukon

| map_size =

| label_position = right#left

| coordinates = {{coord|60|19|07|N|139|04|25|W|type:mountain_region:CA-US_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_ref = {{cite gnis|id=1399387|name=Mount Hubbard|access-date=2014-04-06}}

| topo = NTS {{Canada NTS Map Sheet|115|B|6}},
USGS Mount Saint Elias B-3

| first_ascent = 1951 by Walter Wood et al.

| easiest_route = glacier/snow/ice climb

}}

Mount Hubbard is one of the major mountains of the Saint Elias Range. It is located on the Alaska/Yukon border; the Canadian side is within Kluane National Park and Reserve, and the American side is part of Wrangell–St. Elias National Park. The mountain was named in 1890 by U.S. Geological Survey geologist Israel Russell after Gardiner Greene Hubbard, first president of the National Geographic Society, which had co-sponsored Russell's expedition.

Hubbard is the highest point of a large massif with three named summits; the other two are Mount Alverstone and Mount Kennedy. Alverstone and Hubbard form a corner of the Canada–United States border: the border extends roughly south from these peaks toward the Alaska panhandle, and roughly west toward Mount Saint Elias, approximately {{convert|100|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} away. The Hubbard Glacier separates Mount Hubbard from Mount Vancouver to the west, while the Lowell Glacier lies to the east of the peak.

Mount Hubbard is the eighth-highest peak in the United States, and the twelfth-highest peak in Canada{{ref|prom}}. It is also notable for its large rise above local terrain. For example, its west face rises {{convert|7500|ft|m|abbr=off|sp=us}} above the Alverstone Glacier in less than {{convert|2|mi|km|abbr=off|sp=us}}, and the peak rises {{convert|11000|ft|m|-1}} above the Hubbard Glacier to the southwest in only {{convert|7|mi|km|1|abbr=on}}. Mount Hubbard is just over {{convert|20|mi|km|0|abbr=on}} from tidewater at Disenchantment Bay. However, despite its precipitous drops to the west, the eastern side provides a non-technical (though long) route to the summit.

__NOTOC__

See also

Notes

  1. {{note|prom}} Both of these use a prominence cutoff of 300 metres; different cutoffs are often used, see e.g. the List of United States fourteeners.

References

{{reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite bivouac|id=240|name=Mount Hubbard|access-date=2024-11-02}}

{{cite cgndb|id=KACYN|name=Mount Hubbard|access-date=2024-11-02}}

}}