My Octopus Teacher

{{short description|2020 documentary film by Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}

{{Infobox film

| name = My Octopus Teacher

| image = My Octopus Teacher poster.jpg

| alt =

| director = {{Plainlist|

  • Pippa Ehrlich
  • James Reed

}}

| producer = Craig Foster

| writer = {{Plainlist|

  • Pippa Ehrlich
  • James Reed

}}

| starring = {{Plainlist|

  • Craig Foster
  • Tom Foster
  • Octopus

}}

| music = Kevin Smuts

| cinematography = Roger Horrocks

| editing = {{Plainlist|

  • Pippa Ehrlich
  • Dan Schwalm

}}

| studio = Off The Fence
The Sea Change Project

| distributor = Netflix

| released = {{Film date|2020|09|04|Millennium Docs Against Gravity|ref1={{cite web|url=https://mdag.pl/17/en/warszawa/movie/Osmiornica%252C-nauczycielka|title=My Octopus Teacher|work=Millennium Docs Against Gravity|access-date=12 September 2020}}|2020|9|7|Netflix|df=y}}

| runtime = 85 minutes

| country = South Africa

| language = English

| budget =

| gross =

}}

My Octopus Teacher is a 2020 Netflix Original documentary film directed by Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed. It documents a year spent by filmmaker Craig Foster forging a relationship with a wild common octopus in a South African kelp forest. The film won Best Documentary Feature at the 93rd Academy Awards.[https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2021 2021|Oscars.org][https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T9f3RKLU5w "My Octopus Teacher" Wins Best Documentary Feature | 93rd Oscars]

File:Moving Octopus Vulgaris 2005-01-14.ogv

Synopsis

In 2018, Craig Foster began free-diving in a cold underwater kelp forest at a remote location in False Bay, near Cape Town, South Africa.{{cite news | author=InterNewsCast | title=Where was 'My Octopus Teacher' on Netflix Filmed? | website=Internewscast | date=19 September 2020 | url=https://internewscast.com/where-was-my-octopus-teacher-on-netflix-filmed/ | access-date=19 October 2020}}{{Cite web|title=The (K)helpful forests of South Africa|url=https://www.capenature.co.za/khelpful-forests-south-africa/|access-date=19 November 2020|website=CapeNature|language=en|archive-date=25 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210325224751/https://www.capenature.co.za/khelpful-forests-south-africa/|url-status=dead}} The location was near Simon's Town on the Cape Peninsula,{{Cite news|date=4 November 2018|title='How I became friends with an octopus'|first=Mohammed|last= Allie|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-45967535|access-date=17 October 2020}} which is exposed to the cold Benguela current of the Atlantic Ocean.{{cite web | title=Cape Point And The Waters Of False Bay... | website=Simonstown.com | url=https://www.simonstown.com/archives/stdc_aa_01-001.htm| access-date=19 October 2020}}

Foster started to document his experiences, and, in time, met a curious young octopus that captured his attention. The film shows Foster's growing intimate relationship with the octopus as he follows her around for nearly a year. They form an individual bond, and she plays with Foster and allows him into her world to see how she sleeps, lives, and eats. She frequently has to defend herself against pyjama sharks. In one attack, the octopus loses an arm, and she then retreats to her den to recover, slowly regenerating the arm over three months. In a later shark attack, she shows an incredibly improved creativity to survive, including sticking on the shark's back. After mating with a male octopus and producing numerous eggs, she dies naturally while tending to her eggs. Later, a shark scavenges her dead body and carries it off.

Foster describes the effect of this mentorship-like relationship the octopus provided him, teaching him a lesson on the fragility of life and humanity's connection with nature.{{Cite web|date=24 September 2020|title='My Octopus Teacher' Stuns Audiences, Reinforces Power of Nature|url=https://www.ecowatch.com/my-octopus-teacher-movie-2647785692.html?rebelltitem=3#rebelltitem3?rebelltitem=3|access-date=19 November 2020|website=EcoWatch|language=en}} This transfers to Foster creating a deeper bond with his son, Tom, as the boy develops as a diver and marine biology student.

Production

In partnership with The Sea Change Project, Off The Fence, and ZDF Enterprises, My Octopus Teacher was executive produced by Ellen Windemuth. It was directed by Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed. Cinematography was handled by underwater cameraman Roger Horrocks, with additional footage from Craig Foster and Roger Horrocks;{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/1mZBhvSBrxc8wqb9SJCTCjj/getting-to-know-an-octopus |title=Getting to Know an Octopus |website=BBC |author=Craig Foster |access-date= 17 October 2020}}{{cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/my-octopus-teacher-craig-foster/index.html |title=The incredible tale of a South African diver who formed an unlikely bond with an octopus |website=CNN |date=21 September 2020 |author=Katy Scott |access-date= 21 September 2020}} some underwater footage, not shown in the film, but filmed by the pair at the same location, had previously been included in Episode 5 of Blue Planet II (2017).{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/5pFNpbMVvXyvHL66MMpnX1S/filming-the-octopus-houdini-in-south-africa|title=Filming the octopus Houdini in South Africa|website=BBC|date=|author=Kathryn Jeffs|access-date=26 January 2021}}

Foster was also the film's producer, via his involvement with The Sea Change Project,{{cite web | title=Projects | website=Sea Change Project | url=https://seachangeproject.com/projects/ | access-date=19 October 2020}} and his wife, Indian environmental journalist Swati Thiyagarajan, was the production manager.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=22 September 2020|title=SA filmmaker's documentary captivates the world|url=https://www.algoafm.co.za/entertainment/sa-filmmaker-s-documentary-captivates-the-world|access-date=26 December 2020|website=Algoa FM|language=en}}

The film, which Foster began filming in 2018, was years in the making, and was the first South African nature documentary to be a Netflix Original.{{Cite web|title='Octopus Teacher' Lets Filmmaker Into Secret World |website=Voice of America – English|date=9 September 2020 |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/arts-culture_octopus-teacher-lets-filmmaker-secret-world/6195670.html|access-date=17 October 2020|language=en}}

Reception and legacy

My Octopus Teacher was released for streaming on Netflix on 7 September 2020.{{cite web|url=https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-09-02-tentacles-of-love-my-octopus-teacher-a-story-of-an-astonishing-friendship/#:~:text=Netflix's%20first%20original%20South%20African,deeply%20with%20his%20own%20humanity.&text=Like%20many%20great%20tales%2C%20it,a%20sad%20yet%20hopeful%20ending.|website=Daily Maverick |title=Tentacles of love: My octopus teacher, a story of an astonishing friendship |date=September 2020 |access-date=7 September 2020}}

The film received critical acclaim. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 93% of 44 critics' reviews of the film are positive, with an average rating of 7.7/10; the site's "critics consensus" reads: "A heartwarming look at the way a meaningful bond can transcend just about any barrier, this documentary will leave you asking your friends to come and see My Octopus Teacher with you."{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/my_octopus_teacher|title=My Octopus Teacher (2020)|website=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango|access-date=6 March 2025}} On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 82% based on reviews from 5 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".{{cite web |title=My Octopus Teacher |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/my-octopus-teacher |website=Metacritic |access-date=2021-01-01}}

The film was spoofed in the 2022 Documentary Now episode "My Monkey Grifter".[https://www.avclub.com/documentary-now-review-season-4-episode-5-my-monke-1849765108 Documentary Now! gets very mean (and very funny) with its take on My Octopus Teacher|A.V. Club]

Accolades

class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"

|+Award nominations for My Octopus Teacher

style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"

! scope="col" |Award

! scope="col" | Date of ceremony

! scope="col" | Category

! scope="col" | Recipient(s)

! scope="col" | Result

! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{Abbr|Ref.|References}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Academy Awards

| rowspan="1" | 25 April 2021

| Best Documentary Feature

| Pippa Ehrlich, James Reed and Craig Foster

| {{won}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web | title=Documentary Feature Oscar Nominations 2021 | website=American Broadcasting Company | date=15 March 2021 | url=https://abc.com/shows/oscars/news/nominations/oscars-2021-nominations-documentary-feature | access-date=15 March 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | American Cinema Editors Awards

| 17 April 2021

| Best Edited Documentary (Feature)

| Pippa Ehrlich and Dan Schwalm

| {{won}}

| style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/minari-trial-of-the-chicago-7-among-american-cinema-editors-eddie-awards-nominees|title='Minari,' 'Trial of the Chicago 7' Among American Cinema Editors' Eddie Awards Nominees|date=March 11, 2021|access-date=March 11, 2021|work=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Carolyn|last=Giardina}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | British Academy Film Awards

| 11 April 2021

| Best Documentary

| Pippa Ehrlich, James Reed and Craig Foster

| {{won}}

| style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.bafta.org/film/awards/2021-nominations-winners|title=2021 EE British Academy Film Awards: The Nominations|website=BAFTA|date=9 March 2021 |access-date=9 March 2021}}[https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/watch-the-moment-sas-my-octopus-teacher-wins-a-bafta-video/ Watch: The moment SA's 'My Octopus Teacher' wins a BAFTA (video)|The South African]

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Cinema Audio Society Awards

| 17 April 2021

| Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Documentary

| Barry Donnelly and Charl Mostert

| {{nom}}

| style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/cas-awards-nominations-2021-cinema-audio-society-sound-mixing-1234704356/ |title=CAS Awards Nominations: 'Trial Of The Chicago 7', 'Sound Of Metal' & 'Mank' Among Pics Vying For Sound Mixing Trophies |website=Deadline |last=Pederson |first=Erik |access-date=March 4, 2021 |date=March 2, 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="2" | Cinema Eye Honors Awards

| rowspan="2" | 9 March 2021

| Audience Choice Prize

| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://cinemaeyehonors.com/press/cinema-eye-unveils-full-slate-of-nominees-for-14th-annual-nonfiction-honors/|title=Cinema Eye Unveils Full Slate of Nominees for 14th Annual Nonfiction Honors|date=10 December 2020|access-date=26 January 2021|publisher=Cinema Eye Honors}}

Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography

| Roger Horrocks

| {{nom}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | LabMeCrazy! Science Film Festival

| 4 February 2021

| Best Documentary

| Pippa Ehrlich and Dan Schwalm

| {{won}}

| style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.unav.edu/web/facultad-de-ciencias/detalle-noticia-pestana/2021/02/04/%E2%80%98my-octopus-teacher%E2%80%99-historia-que-refleja-la-conexi%C3%B3n-entre-el-ser-humano-y-la-naturaleza-premio-al-mejor-documental-del-festival-labmecrazy?articleId=28438727|title=LabMeCrazy! Science Film Festival|date=4 February 2021|website=www.unav.edu/web/labmecrazy}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}{{Dead link|date=August 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

scope="row" rowspan="4" | Critics' Choice Documentary Awards

| rowspan="4" | 16 November 2020

| Best Cinematography

| Roger Horrocks

| {{won}}

| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/awards/critics-choice-documentary-awards-dick-johnson-is-dead-1234832932/|title='Dick Johnson Is Dead' Wins Best Feature at Critics Choice Documentary Awards|last=Moreau|first=Jordan|date=16 November 2020|publisher=Variety|access-date=26 January 2021}}

Best Science/Nature Documentary

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

Best Narration

| Craig Foster

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2020/10/2020-critics-choice-documentary-awards-nominations-1234595148/|title='Crip Camp,' 'Gunda,' and 'Mr. Soul!' Lead Critics Choice Documentary Awards Nominations|last=Thompson|first=Anne|publisher=IndieWire|date=26 October 2020|access-date=26 January 2021}}

Best Documentary

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{nom}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Directors Guild of America Awards

| 10 April 2021

| Outstanding Directional Achievement in Documentary

| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{nom}}

| style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|title=DGA Awards 2021|date=8 March 2021 |url=https://www.dga.org/News/PressReleases/2021/2100308-73rd-Annual-DGA-Awards-Television-Nominees-Announced.aspx|publisher=DGA|access-date=March 9, 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | EarthxFilm Festival

| rowspan="1" | 26 April 2020

| Best Feature Film

| The Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web | title=EarthxFilm Festival Award Winners | website=Earthx2020 | date=20 May 2020 | url=https://earthx.org/film/earthxfilm-festival-award-winners/ | access-date=19 October 2020 | archive-date=22 January 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122092059/https://earthx.org/film/earthxfilm-festival-award-winners/ | url-status=dead }}

scope="row" rowspan="6" |GREEN SCREEN Wildlife Film Festival

| rowspan="6" |12 September 2020

|Best Film

|Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{won}}

| rowspan="6" |

Best Marine Film

|Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{won}}

Best Story

|Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{won}}

Best Independent Production

|Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{nom}}

Best Score

|Kevin Smuts

| {{nom}}

Heinz Sielmann Award

|Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{nom}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Guangzhou International Documentary Film Festival

| rowspan="1" | 17 December 2020

| Best Documentary Director

| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{won}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=http://gzdoc.cn/en/ListOfOutstandingFilms/list.aspx|title=2020 Golden Kapok Awards Winners Announced|publisher=Guangzhou International Documentary Film Festival|date=17 December 2020|access-date=26 January 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Houston Film Critics Society Awards

| rowspan="1" | 18 January 2021

| Best Documentary Feature

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-houston-film-critics-society-hfcs-winners/|title=The 2020 Houston Film Critics Society (HFCS) Winners|last=Neglia|first=Matt|date=18 January 2021|access-date=26 January 2021|publisher=Next Best Picture}}

scope="row" rowspan="3" | International Documentary Association Awards

| rowspan="3" | 16 January 2021

| Best Music Score

| Kevin Smuts

| {{won}}

| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.documentary.org/awards2020|title=36th Annual IDA Documentary Awards|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121174409/https://www.documentary.org/awards2020|archive-date=21 January 2021|publisher=International Documentary Association|date=16 January 2021|access-date=26 January 2021}}

Best Writing

| Pippa Ehrlich and James Reed

| {{nom}}

Pare Lorentz Award

| Pippa Ehrlich, James Reed and Craig Foster

| {{won}}

scope="row" rowspan="9" | Jackson Hole Film Festival

| rowspan="9" | 1 October 2020

| Grand Teton Award

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

| rowspan="9" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://www.jacksonwild.org/2020-media-awards.html|title=2020 Media Awards|publisher=Jackson Hole Film Festival|date=1 October 2020|access-date=26 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101025458/https://www.jacksonwild.org/2020-media-awards.html|archive-date=1 November 2020}}

Best People & Nature Film – Long Form

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

Best Science in Nature Film – Long Form

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{won}}

Best Editing

| Pippa Ehrlich, Dan Schwalm and Jinx Godfrey

| {{won}}

Best Ecosystem Film – Long Form

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{nom}}

Best Feature Film

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{nom}}

Best Cinematography

| Roger Horrocks and Craig Foster

| {{nom}}

Best Original Music Score

| Kevin Smuts

| {{nom}}

Best Audioscape

| Barry Donnelly

| {{nom}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | Motion Picture Sound Editors Awards

| rowspan="1" | 16 April 2021

| Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Feature Documentary

| Barry Donnelly and Charl Mostert

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/golden-reel-awards-2021-nominations-sound-editors-mpse-1234704003/ |title=Sound Editors Nominate 'Wonder Woman', 'Sound Of Metal', 'Tenet' & Others For Golden Reel Awards – Full List |author=Erik Pederson |date= March 1, 2021 | website= Deadline | publisher=Variety Media, LLC. |access-date= March 1, 2021}}

scope="row" | Producers Guild of America Awards

| 24 March 2021

| Outstanding Producer of Documentary Theatrical Motion Pictures

| Craig Foster

| {{won}}

| align="center"|{{cite news |last1=Tangcay |first1=Jazz |title='Truffle Hunters,' 'Time' and 'Dick Johnson Is Dead' Among Producers Guild Doc Nominations |url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/awards/time-truffle-hunters-producer-guild-documentary-nominations-1234898431/ |access-date=3 February 2021 |work=Variety |date=2 February 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | San Diego Film Critics Society Awards

| rowspan="1" | 11 January 2021

| Best Documentary Film

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=http://www.sdfcs.org/2020-nominations/|title=San Diego Film Critics Society 2020 Awards Nominations|publisher=San Diego Film Critics Society|date=8 January 2021|access-date=26 January 2021}}

scope="row" rowspan="1" | St. Louis Film Critics Association Awards

| rowspan="1" | 17 January 2021

| Best Documentary Feature

| My Octopus Teacher

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"|{{cite web|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-st-louis-film-critics-association-stlfca-nominations/|last=Neglia|first=Matt|date=10 January 2021|title=The 2020 St. Louis Film Critics Association (StLFCA) Nominations|publisher=Next Best Picture|access-date=26 January 2021}}

See also

{{Portal|Film|Oceans|South Africa}}

References

{{reflist}}